summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/dhcpv4
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'dhcpv4')
-rw-r--r--dhcpv4/bsdp/client.go92
-rw-r--r--dhcpv4/client.go164
2 files changed, 127 insertions, 129 deletions
diff --git a/dhcpv4/bsdp/client.go b/dhcpv4/bsdp/client.go
index d2e9c5c..00e5ad5 100644
--- a/dhcpv4/bsdp/client.go
+++ b/dhcpv4/bsdp/client.go
@@ -3,22 +3,23 @@
package bsdp
import (
- "fmt"
- "net"
- "syscall"
+ "errors"
"github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp/dhcpv4"
)
-// Client is a BSDP-specific client suitable for performing BSDP exchanges.
-type Client dhcpv4.Client
-
// Exchange runs a full BSDP exchange (Inform[list], Ack, Inform[select],
// Ack). Returns a list of DHCPv4 structures representing the exchange.
-func (c *Client) Exchange(ifname string, informList *dhcpv4.DHCPv4) ([]dhcpv4.DHCPv4, error) {
+func Exchange(client *dhcpv4.Client, ifname string, informList *dhcpv4.DHCPv4) ([]dhcpv4.DHCPv4, error) {
conversation := make([]dhcpv4.DHCPv4, 1)
var err error
+ // Get our file descriptor for the broadcast socket.
+ fd, err := dhcpv4.MakeBroadcastSocket(ifname)
+ if err != nil {
+ return conversation, err
+ }
+
// INFORM[LIST]
if informList == nil {
informList, err = NewInformListForInterface(ifname, dhcpv4.ClientPort)
@@ -28,92 +29,33 @@ func (c *Client) Exchange(ifname string, informList *dhcpv4.DHCPv4) ([]dhcpv4.DH
}
conversation[0] = *informList
- // TODO: deduplicate with code in dhcpv4/client.go
- fd, err := syscall.Socket(syscall.AF_INET, syscall.SOCK_RAW, syscall.IPPROTO_RAW)
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.IPPROTO_IP, syscall.IP_HDRINCL, 1)
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- err = dhcpv4.BindToInterface(fd, ifname)
+ // ACK[LIST]
+ ackForList, err := dhcpv4.SendReceive(client, fd, informList)
if err != nil {
return conversation, err
}
-
- bcast := [4]byte{}
- copy(bcast[:], net.IPv4bcast)
- daddr := syscall.SockaddrInet4{Port: dhcpv4.ClientPort, Addr: bcast}
- packet, err := dhcpv4.MakeRawBroadcastPacket(informList.ToBytes())
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- err = syscall.Sendto(fd, packet, 0, &daddr)
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
-
- // ACK 1
- conn, err := net.ListenUDP("udp4", &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4zero, Port: dhcpv4.ClientPort})
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- defer conn.Close()
-
- buf := make([]byte, dhcpv4.MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize)
- oobdata := []byte{} // ignoring oob data
- n, _, _, _, err := conn.ReadMsgUDP(buf, oobdata)
- ack1, err := dhcpv4.FromBytes(buf[:n])
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- // TODO match the packet content
- // TODO check that the peer address matches the declared server IP and port
- conversation = append(conversation, *ack1)
+ conversation = append(conversation, *ackForList)
// Parse boot images sent back by server
- bootImages, err := ParseBootImageListFromAck(*ack1)
+ bootImages, err := ParseBootImageListFromAck(*ackForList)
if err != nil {
return conversation, err
}
if len(bootImages) == 0 {
- return conversation, fmt.Errorf("Got no BootImages from server")
+ return conversation, errors.New("got no BootImages from server")
}
// INFORM[SELECT]
- informSelect, err := InformSelectForAck(*ack1, dhcpv4.ClientPort, bootImages[0])
+ informSelect, err := InformSelectForAck(*ackForList, dhcpv4.ClientPort, bootImages[0])
if err != nil {
return conversation, err
}
conversation = append(conversation, *informSelect)
- packet, err = dhcpv4.MakeRawBroadcastPacket(informSelect.ToBytes())
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- err = syscall.Sendto(fd, packet, 0, &daddr)
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- // ACK 2
- buf = make([]byte, dhcpv4.MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize)
- n, _, _, _, err = conn.ReadMsgUDP(buf, oobdata)
- ack2, err := dhcpv4.FromBytes(buf[:n])
+ // ACK[SELECT]
+ ackForSelect, err := dhcpv4.SendReceive(client, fd, informSelect)
if err != nil {
return conversation, err
}
- // TODO match the packet content
- // TODO check that the peer address matches the declared server IP and port
- conversation = append(conversation, *ack2)
-
- return conversation, nil
+ return append(conversation, *ackForSelect), nil
}
diff --git a/dhcpv4/client.go b/dhcpv4/client.go
index 3d91b84..c132eaa 100644
--- a/dhcpv4/client.go
+++ b/dhcpv4/client.go
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package dhcpv4
import (
"encoding/binary"
+ "errors"
"net"
"syscall"
"time"
@@ -9,16 +10,47 @@ import (
"golang.org/x/net/ipv4"
)
+// MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize is the (arbitrary) maximum UDP packet size supported
+// by this library. Theoretically could be up to 65kb.
const (
- MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize = 8192 // arbitrary size. Theoretically could be up to 65kb
+ MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize = 8192
)
+var (
+ // BroadcastAddressBytes are the bytes representing net.IPv4bcast.
+ BroadcastAddressBytes = [4]byte{
+ net.IPv4bcast[0],
+ net.IPv4bcast[1],
+ net.IPv4bcast[2],
+ net.IPv4bcast[3],
+ }
+
+ // DefaultReadTimeout is the time to wait after listening in which the
+ // exchange is considered failed.
+ DefaultReadTimeout = 3 * time.Second
+
+ // DefaultWriteTimeout is the time to wait after sending in which the
+ // exchange is considered failed.
+ DefaultWriteTimeout = 3 * time.Second
+)
+
+// Client is the object that actually performs the DHCP exchange. It currently
+// only has read and write timeout values.
type Client struct {
- Network string
- Dialer *net.Dialer
- Timeout time.Duration
+ ReadTimeout, WriteTimeout time.Duration
}
+// NewClient generates a new client to perform a DHCP exchange with, setting the
+// read and write timeout fields to defaults.
+func NewClient() *Client {
+ return &Client{
+ ReadTimeout: DefaultReadTimeout,
+ WriteTimeout: DefaultWriteTimeout,
+ }
+}
+
+// MakeRawBroadcastPacket converts payload (a serialized DHCPv4 packet) into a
+// raw packet suitable for UDP broadcast.
func MakeRawBroadcastPacket(payload []byte) ([]byte, error) {
udp := make([]byte, 8)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(udp[:2], ClientPort)
@@ -44,69 +76,62 @@ func MakeRawBroadcastPacket(payload []byte) ([]byte, error) {
return ret, nil
}
-// Run a full DORA transaction: Discovery, Offer, Request, Acknowledge, over
-// UDP. Does not retry in case of failures.
-// Returns a list of DHCPv4 structures representing the exchange. It can contain
-// up to four elements, ordered as Discovery, Offer, Request and Acknowledge.
-// In case of errors, an error is returned, and the list of DHCPv4 objects will
-// be shorted than 4, containing all the sent and received DHCPv4 messages.
-func (c *Client) Exchange(ifname string, d *DHCPv4) ([]DHCPv4, error) {
- conversation := make([]DHCPv4, 1)
- var err error
-
- // Discovery
- if d == nil {
- d, err = NewDiscoveryForInterface(ifname)
- }
- conversation[0] = *d
-
+// MakeBroadcastSocket creates a socket that can be passed to syscall.Sendto
+// that will send packets out to the broadcast address.
+func MakeBroadcastSocket(ifname string) (int, error) {
fd, err := syscall.Socket(syscall.AF_INET, syscall.SOCK_RAW, syscall.IPPROTO_RAW)
if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+ return -1, err
}
err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+ return -1, err
}
err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.IPPROTO_IP, syscall.IP_HDRINCL, 1)
if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+ return -1, err
}
err = syscall.SetsockoptInt(fd, syscall.SOL_SOCKET, syscall.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+ return -1, err
}
err = BindToInterface(fd, ifname)
if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+ return -1, err
}
+ return fd, nil
+}
- daddr := syscall.SockaddrInet4{Port: ClientPort, Addr: [4]byte{255, 255, 255, 255}}
- packet, err := MakeRawBroadcastPacket(d.ToBytes())
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
- }
- err = syscall.Sendto(fd, packet, 0, &daddr)
- if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+// Exchange runs a full DORA transaction: Discover, Offer, Request, Acknowledge,
+// over UDP. Does not retry in case of failures. Returns a list of DHCPv4
+// structures representing the exchange. It can contain up to four elements,
+// ordered as Discovery, Offer, Request and Acknowledge. In case of errors, an
+// error is returned, and the list of DHCPv4 objects will be shorted than 4,
+// containing all the sent and received DHCPv4 messages.
+func Exchange(client *Client, ifname string, discover *DHCPv4) ([]DHCPv4, error) {
+ conversation := make([]DHCPv4, 1)
+ var err error
+ if discover == nil {
+ discover, err = NewDiscoveryForInterface(ifname)
+ if err != nil {
+ return conversation, err
+ }
}
- // Offer
- conn, err := net.ListenUDP("udp4", &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(0, 0, 0, 0), Port: ClientPort})
+ // Get our file descriptor for the broadcast socket.
+ fd, err := MakeBroadcastSocket(ifname)
if err != nil {
return conversation, err
}
- defer conn.Close()
- buf := make([]byte, MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize)
- oobdata := []byte{} // ignoring oob data
- n, _, _, _, err := conn.ReadMsgUDP(buf, oobdata)
- offer, err := FromBytes(buf[:n])
+ // Discover
+ conversation[0] = *discover
+
+ // Offer
+ offer, err := SendReceive(client, fd, discover)
if err != nil {
return conversation, err
}
- // TODO match the packet content
- // TODO check that the peer address matches the declared server IP and port
conversation = append(conversation, *offer)
// Request
@@ -115,25 +140,56 @@ func (c *Client) Exchange(ifname string, d *DHCPv4) ([]DHCPv4, error) {
return conversation, err
}
conversation = append(conversation, *request)
- packet, err = MakeRawBroadcastPacket(request.ToBytes())
+
+ // Ack
+ ack, err := SendReceive(client, fd, discover)
if err != nil {
return conversation, err
}
- err = syscall.Sendto(fd, packet, 0, &daddr)
+ conversation = append(conversation, *ack)
+ return conversation, nil
+}
+
+// SendReceive broadcasts packet (with some write timeout) and waits for a
+// response up to some read timeout value.
+func SendReceive(client *Client, fd int, packet *DHCPv4) (*DHCPv4, error) {
+ // Build up our packet bytes.
+ packetBytes, err := MakeRawBroadcastPacket(packet.ToBytes())
if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+ return nil, err
}
- // Acknowledge
- buf = make([]byte, MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize)
- n, _, _, _, err = conn.ReadMsgUDP(buf, oobdata)
- acknowledge, err := FromBytes(buf[:n])
+ // Create a goroutine to perform the blocking send, and time it out after
+ // a certain amount of time.
+ remoteAddr := syscall.SockaddrInet4{Port: ClientPort, Addr: BroadcastAddressBytes}
+ sendErrChan := make(chan error, 1)
+ go func() { sendErrChan <- syscall.Sendto(fd, packetBytes, 0, &remoteAddr) }()
+
+ select {
+ case err = <-sendErrChan:
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ case <-time.After(client.WriteTimeout):
+ return nil, errors.New("timed out while communicating with server")
+ }
+
+ // Open up a connection to listen.
+ conn, err := net.ListenUDP("udp4", &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4zero, Port: ClientPort})
+ defer conn.Close()
+ conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(client.ReadTimeout))
+
+ // Wait for a response from the server.
+ buf := make([]byte, MaxUDPReceivedPacketSize)
+ n, _, _, _, err := conn.ReadMsgUDP(buf, []byte{})
if err != nil {
- return conversation, err
+ return nil, err
}
- // TODO match the packet content
- // TODO check that the peer address matches the declared server IP and port
- conversation = append(conversation, *acknowledge)
- return conversation, nil
+ // Serialize to a DHCPv4 packet.
+ response, err := FromBytes(buf[:n])
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return response, nil
}