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//go:build amd64
// +build amd64
package pagetables
// iterateRangeCanonical walks a canonical range.
//
//go:nosplit
func (w *emptyWalker) iterateRangeCanonical(start, end uintptr) bool {
for pgdIndex := uint16((start & pgdMask) >> pgdShift); start < end && pgdIndex < entriesPerPage; pgdIndex++ {
var (
pgdEntry = &w.pageTables.root[pgdIndex]
pudEntries *PTEs
)
if !pgdEntry.Valid() {
if !w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
start = emptynext(start, pgdSize)
continue
}
pudEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.NewPTEs()
pgdEntry.setPageTable(w.pageTables, pudEntries)
} else {
pudEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.LookupPTEs(pgdEntry.Address())
}
clearPUDEntries := uint16(0)
for pudIndex := uint16((start & pudMask) >> pudShift); start < end && pudIndex < entriesPerPage; pudIndex++ {
var (
pudEntry = &pudEntries[pudIndex]
pmdEntries *PTEs
)
if !pudEntry.Valid() {
if !w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
clearPUDEntries++
start = emptynext(start, pudSize)
continue
}
if start&(pudSize-1) == 0 && end-start >= pudSize {
pudEntry.SetSuper()
if !w.visitor.visit(uintptr(start&^(pudSize-1)), pudEntry, pudSize-1) {
return false
}
if pudEntry.Valid() {
start = emptynext(start, pudSize)
continue
}
}
pmdEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.NewPTEs()
pudEntry.setPageTable(w.pageTables, pmdEntries)
} else if pudEntry.IsSuper() {
if w.visitor.requiresSplit() && (start&(pudSize-1) != 0 || end < emptynext(start, pudSize)) {
pmdEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.NewPTEs()
for index := uint16(0); index < entriesPerPage; index++ {
pmdEntries[index].SetSuper()
pmdEntries[index].Set(
pudEntry.Address()+(pmdSize*uintptr(index)),
pudEntry.Opts())
}
pudEntry.setPageTable(w.pageTables, pmdEntries)
} else {
if !w.visitor.visit(uintptr(start&^(pudSize-1)), pudEntry, pudSize-1) {
return false
}
if !pudEntry.Valid() {
clearPUDEntries++
}
start = emptynext(start, pudSize)
continue
}
} else {
pmdEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.LookupPTEs(pudEntry.Address())
}
clearPMDEntries := uint16(0)
for pmdIndex := uint16((start & pmdMask) >> pmdShift); start < end && pmdIndex < entriesPerPage; pmdIndex++ {
var (
pmdEntry = &pmdEntries[pmdIndex]
pteEntries *PTEs
)
if !pmdEntry.Valid() {
if !w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
clearPMDEntries++
start = emptynext(start, pmdSize)
continue
}
if start&(pmdSize-1) == 0 && end-start >= pmdSize {
pmdEntry.SetSuper()
if !w.visitor.visit(uintptr(start&^(pmdSize-1)), pmdEntry, pmdSize-1) {
return false
}
if pmdEntry.Valid() {
start = emptynext(start, pmdSize)
continue
}
}
pteEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.NewPTEs()
pmdEntry.setPageTable(w.pageTables, pteEntries)
} else if pmdEntry.IsSuper() {
if w.visitor.requiresSplit() && (start&(pmdSize-1) != 0 || end < emptynext(start, pmdSize)) {
pteEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.NewPTEs()
for index := uint16(0); index < entriesPerPage; index++ {
pteEntries[index].Set(
pmdEntry.Address()+(pteSize*uintptr(index)),
pmdEntry.Opts())
}
pmdEntry.setPageTable(w.pageTables, pteEntries)
} else {
if !w.visitor.visit(uintptr(start&^(pmdSize-1)), pmdEntry, pmdSize-1) {
return false
}
if !pmdEntry.Valid() {
clearPMDEntries++
}
start = emptynext(start, pmdSize)
continue
}
} else {
pteEntries = w.pageTables.Allocator.LookupPTEs(pmdEntry.Address())
}
clearPTEEntries := uint16(0)
for pteIndex := uint16((start & pteMask) >> pteShift); start < end && pteIndex < entriesPerPage; pteIndex++ {
var (
pteEntry = &pteEntries[pteIndex]
)
if !pteEntry.Valid() && !w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
clearPTEEntries++
start += pteSize
continue
}
if !w.visitor.visit(uintptr(start&^(pteSize-1)), pteEntry, pteSize-1) {
return false
}
if !pteEntry.Valid() && !w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
clearPTEEntries++
}
start += pteSize
continue
}
if clearPTEEntries == entriesPerPage {
pmdEntry.Clear()
w.pageTables.Allocator.FreePTEs(pteEntries)
clearPMDEntries++
}
}
if clearPMDEntries == entriesPerPage {
pudEntry.Clear()
w.pageTables.Allocator.FreePTEs(pmdEntries)
clearPUDEntries++
}
}
if clearPUDEntries == entriesPerPage {
pgdEntry.Clear()
w.pageTables.Allocator.FreePTEs(pudEntries)
}
}
return true
}
// Walker walks page tables.
type emptyWalker struct {
// pageTables are the tables to walk.
pageTables *PageTables
// Visitor is the set of arguments.
visitor emptyVisitor
}
// iterateRange iterates over all appropriate levels of page tables for the given range.
//
// If requiresAlloc is true, then Set _must_ be called on all given PTEs. The
// exception is super pages. If a valid super page (huge or jumbo) cannot be
// installed, then the walk will continue to individual entries.
//
// This algorithm will attempt to maximize the use of super/sect pages whenever
// possible. Whether a super page is provided will be clear through the range
// provided in the callback.
//
// Note that if requiresAlloc is true, then no gaps will be present. However,
// if alloc is not set, then the iteration will likely be full of gaps.
//
// Note that this function should generally be avoided in favor of Map, Unmap,
// etc. when not necessary.
//
// Precondition: start must be page-aligned.
// Precondition: start must be less than end.
// Precondition: If requiresAlloc is true, then start and end should not span
// non-canonical ranges. If they do, a panic will result.
//
//go:nosplit
func (w *emptyWalker) iterateRange(start, end uintptr) {
if start%pteSize != 0 {
panic("unaligned start")
}
if end < start {
panic("start > end")
}
if start < lowerTop {
if end <= lowerTop {
w.iterateRangeCanonical(start, end)
} else if end > lowerTop && end <= upperBottom {
if w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
panic("alloc spans non-canonical range")
}
w.iterateRangeCanonical(start, lowerTop)
} else {
if w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
panic("alloc spans non-canonical range")
}
if !w.iterateRangeCanonical(start, lowerTop) {
return
}
w.iterateRangeCanonical(upperBottom, end)
}
} else if start < upperBottom {
if end <= upperBottom {
if w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
panic("alloc spans non-canonical range")
}
} else {
if w.visitor.requiresAlloc() {
panic("alloc spans non-canonical range")
}
w.iterateRangeCanonical(upperBottom, end)
}
} else {
w.iterateRangeCanonical(start, end)
}
}
// next returns the next address quantized by the given size.
//
//go:nosplit
func emptynext(start uintptr, size uintptr) uintptr {
start &= ^(size - 1)
start += size
return start
}
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