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Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/usermem/addr_range_seq_unsafe.go')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/usermem/addr_range_seq_unsafe.go | 277 |
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/usermem/addr_range_seq_unsafe.go b/pkg/usermem/addr_range_seq_unsafe.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c09337c15 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/usermem/addr_range_seq_unsafe.go @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ +// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package usermem + +import ( + "bytes" + "fmt" + "reflect" + "unsafe" +) + +// An AddrRangeSeq represents a sequence of AddrRanges. +// +// AddrRangeSeqs are immutable and may be copied by value. The zero value of +// AddrRangeSeq represents an empty sequence. +// +// An AddrRangeSeq may contain AddrRanges with a length of 0. This is necessary +// since zero-length AddrRanges are significant to MM bounds checks. +type AddrRangeSeq struct { + // If length is 0, then the AddrRangeSeq represents no AddrRanges. + // Invariants: data == 0; offset == 0; limit == 0. + // + // If length is 1, then the AddrRangeSeq represents the single + // AddrRange{offset, offset+limit}. Invariants: data == 0. + // + // Otherwise, length >= 2, and the AddrRangeSeq represents the `length` + // AddrRanges in the array of AddrRanges starting at address `data`, + // starting at `offset` bytes into the first AddrRange and limited to the + // following `limit` bytes. (AddrRanges after `limit` are still iterated, + // but are truncated to a length of 0.) Invariants: data != 0; offset <= + // data[0].Length(); limit > 0; offset+limit <= the combined length of all + // AddrRanges in the array. + data unsafe.Pointer + length int + offset Addr + limit Addr +} + +// AddrRangeSeqOf returns an AddrRangeSeq representing the single AddrRange ar. +func AddrRangeSeqOf(ar AddrRange) AddrRangeSeq { + return AddrRangeSeq{ + length: 1, + offset: ar.Start, + limit: ar.Length(), + } +} + +// AddrRangeSeqFromSlice returns an AddrRangeSeq representing all AddrRanges in +// slice. +// +// Whether the returned AddrRangeSeq shares memory with slice is unspecified; +// clients should avoid mutating slices passed to AddrRangeSeqFromSlice. +// +// Preconditions: The combined length of all AddrRanges in slice <= +// math.MaxInt64. +func AddrRangeSeqFromSlice(slice []AddrRange) AddrRangeSeq { + var limit int64 + for _, ar := range slice { + len64 := int64(ar.Length()) + if len64 < 0 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Length of AddrRange %v overflows int64", ar)) + } + sum := limit + len64 + if sum < limit { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Total length of AddrRanges %v overflows int64", slice)) + } + limit = sum + } + return addrRangeSeqFromSliceLimited(slice, limit) +} + +// Preconditions: The combined length of all AddrRanges in slice <= limit. +// limit >= 0. If len(slice) != 0, then limit > 0. +func addrRangeSeqFromSliceLimited(slice []AddrRange, limit int64) AddrRangeSeq { + switch len(slice) { + case 0: + return AddrRangeSeq{} + case 1: + return AddrRangeSeq{ + length: 1, + offset: slice[0].Start, + limit: Addr(limit), + } + default: + return AddrRangeSeq{ + data: unsafe.Pointer(&slice[0]), + length: len(slice), + limit: Addr(limit), + } + } +} + +// IsEmpty returns true if ars.NumRanges() == 0. +// +// Note that since AddrRangeSeq may contain AddrRanges with a length of zero, +// an AddrRange representing 0 bytes (AddrRangeSeq.NumBytes() == 0) is not +// necessarily empty. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) IsEmpty() bool { + return ars.length == 0 +} + +// NumRanges returns the number of AddrRanges in ars. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) NumRanges() int { + return ars.length +} + +// NumBytes returns the number of bytes represented by ars. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) NumBytes() int64 { + return int64(ars.limit) +} + +// Head returns the first AddrRange in ars. +// +// Preconditions: !ars.IsEmpty(). +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) Head() AddrRange { + if ars.length == 0 { + panic("empty AddrRangeSeq") + } + if ars.length == 1 { + return AddrRange{ars.offset, ars.offset + ars.limit} + } + ar := *(*AddrRange)(ars.data) + ar.Start += ars.offset + if ar.Length() > ars.limit { + ar.End = ar.Start + ars.limit + } + return ar +} + +// Tail returns an AddrRangeSeq consisting of all AddrRanges in ars after the +// first. +// +// Preconditions: !ars.IsEmpty(). +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) Tail() AddrRangeSeq { + if ars.length == 0 { + panic("empty AddrRangeSeq") + } + if ars.length == 1 { + return AddrRangeSeq{} + } + return ars.externalTail() +} + +// Preconditions: ars.length >= 2. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) externalTail() AddrRangeSeq { + headLen := (*AddrRange)(ars.data).Length() - ars.offset + var tailLimit int64 + if ars.limit > headLen { + tailLimit = int64(ars.limit - headLen) + } + var extSlice []AddrRange + extSliceHdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&extSlice)) + extSliceHdr.Data = uintptr(ars.data) + extSliceHdr.Len = ars.length + extSliceHdr.Cap = ars.length + return addrRangeSeqFromSliceLimited(extSlice[1:], tailLimit) +} + +// DropFirst returns an AddrRangeSeq equivalent to ars, but with the first n +// bytes omitted. If n > ars.NumBytes(), DropFirst returns an empty +// AddrRangeSeq. +// +// If !ars.IsEmpty() and ars.Head().Length() == 0, DropFirst will always omit +// at least ars.Head(), even if n == 0. This guarantees that the basic pattern +// of: +// +// for !ars.IsEmpty() { +// n, err = doIOWith(ars.Head()) +// if err != nil { +// return err +// } +// ars = ars.DropFirst(n) +// } +// +// works even in the presence of zero-length AddrRanges. +// +// Preconditions: n >= 0. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) DropFirst(n int) AddrRangeSeq { + if n < 0 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n)) + } + return ars.DropFirst64(int64(n)) +} + +// DropFirst64 is equivalent to DropFirst but takes an int64. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) DropFirst64(n int64) AddrRangeSeq { + if n < 0 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n)) + } + if Addr(n) > ars.limit { + return AddrRangeSeq{} + } + // Handle initial empty AddrRange. + switch ars.length { + case 0: + return AddrRangeSeq{} + case 1: + if ars.limit == 0 { + return AddrRangeSeq{} + } + default: + if rawHeadLen := (*AddrRange)(ars.data).Length(); ars.offset == rawHeadLen { + ars = ars.externalTail() + } + } + for n != 0 { + // Calling ars.Head() here is surprisingly expensive, so inline getting + // the head's length. + var headLen Addr + if ars.length == 1 { + headLen = ars.limit + } else { + headLen = (*AddrRange)(ars.data).Length() - ars.offset + } + if Addr(n) < headLen { + // Dropping ends partway through the head AddrRange. + ars.offset += Addr(n) + ars.limit -= Addr(n) + return ars + } + n -= int64(headLen) + ars = ars.Tail() + } + return ars +} + +// TakeFirst returns an AddrRangeSeq equivalent to ars, but iterating at most n +// bytes. TakeFirst never removes AddrRanges from ars; AddrRanges beyond the +// first n bytes are reduced to a length of zero, but will still be iterated. +// +// Preconditions: n >= 0. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) TakeFirst(n int) AddrRangeSeq { + if n < 0 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n)) + } + return ars.TakeFirst64(int64(n)) +} + +// TakeFirst64 is equivalent to TakeFirst but takes an int64. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) TakeFirst64(n int64) AddrRangeSeq { + if n < 0 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n)) + } + if ars.limit > Addr(n) { + ars.limit = Addr(n) + } + return ars +} + +// String implements fmt.Stringer.String. +func (ars AddrRangeSeq) String() string { + // This is deliberately chosen to be the same as fmt's automatic stringer + // for []AddrRange. + var buf bytes.Buffer + buf.WriteByte('[') + var sep string + for !ars.IsEmpty() { + buf.WriteString(sep) + sep = " " + buf.WriteString(ars.Head().String()) + ars = ars.Tail() + } + buf.WriteByte(']') + return buf.String() +} |