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-rw-r--r--pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go299
1 files changed, 299 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go b/pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go
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+// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package safemem
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "fmt"
+ "reflect"
+ "unsafe"
+)
+
+// A BlockSeq represents a sequence of Blocks, each of which has non-zero
+// length.
+//
+// BlockSeqs are immutable and may be copied by value. The zero value of
+// BlockSeq represents an empty sequence.
+type BlockSeq struct {
+ // If length is 0, then the BlockSeq is empty. Invariants: data == 0;
+ // offset == 0; limit == 0.
+ //
+ // If length is -1, then the BlockSeq represents the single Block{data,
+ // limit, false}. Invariants: offset == 0; limit > 0; limit does not
+ // overflow the range of an int.
+ //
+ // If length is -2, then the BlockSeq represents the single Block{data,
+ // limit, true}. Invariants: offset == 0; limit > 0; limit does not
+ // overflow the range of an int.
+ //
+ // Otherwise, length >= 2, and the BlockSeq represents the `length` Blocks
+ // in the array of Blocks starting at address `data`, starting at `offset`
+ // bytes into the first Block and limited to the following `limit` bytes.
+ // Invariants: data != 0; offset < len(data[0]); limit > 0; offset+limit <=
+ // the combined length of all Blocks in the array; the first Block in the
+ // array has non-zero length.
+ //
+ // length is never 1; sequences consisting of a single Block are always
+ // stored inline (with length < 0).
+ data unsafe.Pointer
+ length int
+ offset int
+ limit uint64
+}
+
+// BlockSeqOf returns a BlockSeq representing the single Block b.
+func BlockSeqOf(b Block) BlockSeq {
+ bs := BlockSeq{
+ data: b.start,
+ length: -1,
+ limit: uint64(b.length),
+ }
+ if b.needSafecopy {
+ bs.length = -2
+ }
+ return bs
+}
+
+// BlockSeqFromSlice returns a BlockSeq representing all Blocks in slice.
+// If slice contains Blocks with zero length, BlockSeq will skip them during
+// iteration.
+//
+// Whether the returned BlockSeq shares memory with slice is unspecified;
+// clients should avoid mutating slices passed to BlockSeqFromSlice.
+//
+// Preconditions: The combined length of all Blocks in slice <= math.MaxUint64.
+func BlockSeqFromSlice(slice []Block) BlockSeq {
+ slice = skipEmpty(slice)
+ var limit uint64
+ for _, b := range slice {
+ sum := limit + uint64(b.Len())
+ if sum < limit {
+ panic("BlockSeq length overflows uint64")
+ }
+ limit = sum
+ }
+ return blockSeqFromSliceLimited(slice, limit)
+}
+
+// Preconditions: The combined length of all Blocks in slice <= limit. If
+// len(slice) != 0, the first Block in slice has non-zero length, and limit >
+// 0.
+func blockSeqFromSliceLimited(slice []Block, limit uint64) BlockSeq {
+ switch len(slice) {
+ case 0:
+ return BlockSeq{}
+ case 1:
+ return BlockSeqOf(slice[0].TakeFirst64(limit))
+ default:
+ return BlockSeq{
+ data: unsafe.Pointer(&slice[0]),
+ length: len(slice),
+ limit: limit,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func skipEmpty(slice []Block) []Block {
+ for i, b := range slice {
+ if b.Len() != 0 {
+ return slice[i:]
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// IsEmpty returns true if bs contains no Blocks.
+//
+// Invariants: bs.IsEmpty() == (bs.NumBlocks() == 0) == (bs.NumBytes() == 0).
+// (Of these, prefer to use bs.IsEmpty().)
+func (bs BlockSeq) IsEmpty() bool {
+ return bs.length == 0
+}
+
+// NumBlocks returns the number of Blocks in bs.
+func (bs BlockSeq) NumBlocks() int {
+ // In general, we have to count: if bs represents a windowed slice then the
+ // slice may contain Blocks with zero length, and bs.length may be larger
+ // than the actual number of Blocks due to bs.limit.
+ var n int
+ for !bs.IsEmpty() {
+ n++
+ bs = bs.Tail()
+ }
+ return n
+}
+
+// NumBytes returns the sum of Block.Len() for all Blocks in bs.
+func (bs BlockSeq) NumBytes() uint64 {
+ return bs.limit
+}
+
+// Head returns the first Block in bs.
+//
+// Preconditions: !bs.IsEmpty().
+func (bs BlockSeq) Head() Block {
+ if bs.length == 0 {
+ panic("empty BlockSeq")
+ }
+ if bs.length < 0 {
+ return bs.internalBlock()
+ }
+ return (*Block)(bs.data).DropFirst(bs.offset).TakeFirst64(bs.limit)
+}
+
+// Preconditions: bs.length < 0.
+func (bs BlockSeq) internalBlock() Block {
+ return Block{
+ start: bs.data,
+ length: int(bs.limit),
+ needSafecopy: bs.length == -2,
+ }
+}
+
+// Tail returns a BlockSeq consisting of all Blocks in bs after the first.
+//
+// Preconditions: !bs.IsEmpty().
+func (bs BlockSeq) Tail() BlockSeq {
+ if bs.length == 0 {
+ panic("empty BlockSeq")
+ }
+ if bs.length < 0 {
+ return BlockSeq{}
+ }
+ head := (*Block)(bs.data).DropFirst(bs.offset)
+ headLen := uint64(head.Len())
+ if headLen >= bs.limit {
+ // The head Block exhausts the limit, so the tail is empty.
+ return BlockSeq{}
+ }
+ var extSlice []Block
+ extSliceHdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&extSlice))
+ extSliceHdr.Data = uintptr(bs.data)
+ extSliceHdr.Len = bs.length
+ extSliceHdr.Cap = bs.length
+ tailSlice := skipEmpty(extSlice[1:])
+ tailLimit := bs.limit - headLen
+ return blockSeqFromSliceLimited(tailSlice, tailLimit)
+}
+
+// DropFirst returns a BlockSeq equivalent to bs, but with the first n bytes
+// omitted. If n > bs.NumBytes(), DropFirst returns an empty BlockSeq.
+//
+// Preconditions: n >= 0.
+func (bs BlockSeq) DropFirst(n int) BlockSeq {
+ if n < 0 {
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n))
+ }
+ return bs.DropFirst64(uint64(n))
+}
+
+// DropFirst64 is equivalent to DropFirst but takes an uint64.
+func (bs BlockSeq) DropFirst64(n uint64) BlockSeq {
+ if n >= bs.limit {
+ return BlockSeq{}
+ }
+ for {
+ // Calling bs.Head() here is surprisingly expensive, so inline getting
+ // the head's length.
+ var headLen uint64
+ if bs.length < 0 {
+ headLen = bs.limit
+ } else {
+ headLen = uint64((*Block)(bs.data).Len() - bs.offset)
+ }
+ if n < headLen {
+ // Dropping ends partway through the head Block.
+ if bs.length < 0 {
+ return BlockSeqOf(bs.internalBlock().DropFirst64(n))
+ }
+ bs.offset += int(n)
+ bs.limit -= n
+ return bs
+ }
+ n -= headLen
+ bs = bs.Tail()
+ }
+}
+
+// TakeFirst returns a BlockSeq equivalent to the first n bytes of bs. If n >
+// bs.NumBytes(), TakeFirst returns a BlockSeq equivalent to bs.
+//
+// Preconditions: n >= 0.
+func (bs BlockSeq) TakeFirst(n int) BlockSeq {
+ if n < 0 {
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n))
+ }
+ return bs.TakeFirst64(uint64(n))
+}
+
+// TakeFirst64 is equivalent to TakeFirst but takes a uint64.
+func (bs BlockSeq) TakeFirst64(n uint64) BlockSeq {
+ if n == 0 {
+ return BlockSeq{}
+ }
+ if bs.limit > n {
+ bs.limit = n
+ }
+ return bs
+}
+
+// String implements fmt.Stringer.String.
+func (bs BlockSeq) String() string {
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ buf.WriteByte('[')
+ var sep string
+ for !bs.IsEmpty() {
+ buf.WriteString(sep)
+ sep = " "
+ buf.WriteString(bs.Head().String())
+ bs = bs.Tail()
+ }
+ buf.WriteByte(']')
+ return buf.String()
+}
+
+// CopySeq copies srcs.NumBytes() or dsts.NumBytes() bytes, whichever is less,
+// from srcs to dsts and returns the number of bytes copied.
+//
+// If srcs and dsts overlap, the data stored in dsts is unspecified.
+func CopySeq(dsts, srcs BlockSeq) (uint64, error) {
+ var done uint64
+ for !dsts.IsEmpty() && !srcs.IsEmpty() {
+ dst := dsts.Head()
+ src := srcs.Head()
+ n, err := Copy(dst, src)
+ done += uint64(n)
+ if err != nil {
+ return done, err
+ }
+ dsts = dsts.DropFirst(n)
+ srcs = srcs.DropFirst(n)
+ }
+ return done, nil
+}
+
+// ZeroSeq sets all bytes in dsts to 0 and returns the number of bytes zeroed.
+func ZeroSeq(dsts BlockSeq) (uint64, error) {
+ var done uint64
+ for !dsts.IsEmpty() {
+ n, err := Zero(dsts.Head())
+ done += uint64(n)
+ if err != nil {
+ return done, err
+ }
+ dsts = dsts.DropFirst(n)
+ }
+ return done, nil
+}