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Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go | 299 |
1 files changed, 299 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go b/pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..354a95dde --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/safemem/seq_unsafe.go @@ -0,0 +1,299 @@ +// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package safemem + +import ( + "bytes" + "fmt" + "reflect" + "unsafe" +) + +// A BlockSeq represents a sequence of Blocks, each of which has non-zero +// length. +// +// BlockSeqs are immutable and may be copied by value. The zero value of +// BlockSeq represents an empty sequence. +type BlockSeq struct { + // If length is 0, then the BlockSeq is empty. Invariants: data == 0; + // offset == 0; limit == 0. + // + // If length is -1, then the BlockSeq represents the single Block{data, + // limit, false}. Invariants: offset == 0; limit > 0; limit does not + // overflow the range of an int. + // + // If length is -2, then the BlockSeq represents the single Block{data, + // limit, true}. Invariants: offset == 0; limit > 0; limit does not + // overflow the range of an int. + // + // Otherwise, length >= 2, and the BlockSeq represents the `length` Blocks + // in the array of Blocks starting at address `data`, starting at `offset` + // bytes into the first Block and limited to the following `limit` bytes. + // Invariants: data != 0; offset < len(data[0]); limit > 0; offset+limit <= + // the combined length of all Blocks in the array; the first Block in the + // array has non-zero length. + // + // length is never 1; sequences consisting of a single Block are always + // stored inline (with length < 0). + data unsafe.Pointer + length int + offset int + limit uint64 +} + +// BlockSeqOf returns a BlockSeq representing the single Block b. +func BlockSeqOf(b Block) BlockSeq { + bs := BlockSeq{ + data: b.start, + length: -1, + limit: uint64(b.length), + } + if b.needSafecopy { + bs.length = -2 + } + return bs +} + +// BlockSeqFromSlice returns a BlockSeq representing all Blocks in slice. +// If slice contains Blocks with zero length, BlockSeq will skip them during +// iteration. +// +// Whether the returned BlockSeq shares memory with slice is unspecified; +// clients should avoid mutating slices passed to BlockSeqFromSlice. +// +// Preconditions: The combined length of all Blocks in slice <= math.MaxUint64. +func BlockSeqFromSlice(slice []Block) BlockSeq { + slice = skipEmpty(slice) + var limit uint64 + for _, b := range slice { + sum := limit + uint64(b.Len()) + if sum < limit { + panic("BlockSeq length overflows uint64") + } + limit = sum + } + return blockSeqFromSliceLimited(slice, limit) +} + +// Preconditions: The combined length of all Blocks in slice <= limit. If +// len(slice) != 0, the first Block in slice has non-zero length, and limit > +// 0. +func blockSeqFromSliceLimited(slice []Block, limit uint64) BlockSeq { + switch len(slice) { + case 0: + return BlockSeq{} + case 1: + return BlockSeqOf(slice[0].TakeFirst64(limit)) + default: + return BlockSeq{ + data: unsafe.Pointer(&slice[0]), + length: len(slice), + limit: limit, + } + } +} + +func skipEmpty(slice []Block) []Block { + for i, b := range slice { + if b.Len() != 0 { + return slice[i:] + } + } + return nil +} + +// IsEmpty returns true if bs contains no Blocks. +// +// Invariants: bs.IsEmpty() == (bs.NumBlocks() == 0) == (bs.NumBytes() == 0). +// (Of these, prefer to use bs.IsEmpty().) +func (bs BlockSeq) IsEmpty() bool { + return bs.length == 0 +} + +// NumBlocks returns the number of Blocks in bs. +func (bs BlockSeq) NumBlocks() int { + // In general, we have to count: if bs represents a windowed slice then the + // slice may contain Blocks with zero length, and bs.length may be larger + // than the actual number of Blocks due to bs.limit. + var n int + for !bs.IsEmpty() { + n++ + bs = bs.Tail() + } + return n +} + +// NumBytes returns the sum of Block.Len() for all Blocks in bs. +func (bs BlockSeq) NumBytes() uint64 { + return bs.limit +} + +// Head returns the first Block in bs. +// +// Preconditions: !bs.IsEmpty(). +func (bs BlockSeq) Head() Block { + if bs.length == 0 { + panic("empty BlockSeq") + } + if bs.length < 0 { + return bs.internalBlock() + } + return (*Block)(bs.data).DropFirst(bs.offset).TakeFirst64(bs.limit) +} + +// Preconditions: bs.length < 0. +func (bs BlockSeq) internalBlock() Block { + return Block{ + start: bs.data, + length: int(bs.limit), + needSafecopy: bs.length == -2, + } +} + +// Tail returns a BlockSeq consisting of all Blocks in bs after the first. +// +// Preconditions: !bs.IsEmpty(). +func (bs BlockSeq) Tail() BlockSeq { + if bs.length == 0 { + panic("empty BlockSeq") + } + if bs.length < 0 { + return BlockSeq{} + } + head := (*Block)(bs.data).DropFirst(bs.offset) + headLen := uint64(head.Len()) + if headLen >= bs.limit { + // The head Block exhausts the limit, so the tail is empty. + return BlockSeq{} + } + var extSlice []Block + extSliceHdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&extSlice)) + extSliceHdr.Data = uintptr(bs.data) + extSliceHdr.Len = bs.length + extSliceHdr.Cap = bs.length + tailSlice := skipEmpty(extSlice[1:]) + tailLimit := bs.limit - headLen + return blockSeqFromSliceLimited(tailSlice, tailLimit) +} + +// DropFirst returns a BlockSeq equivalent to bs, but with the first n bytes +// omitted. If n > bs.NumBytes(), DropFirst returns an empty BlockSeq. +// +// Preconditions: n >= 0. +func (bs BlockSeq) DropFirst(n int) BlockSeq { + if n < 0 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n)) + } + return bs.DropFirst64(uint64(n)) +} + +// DropFirst64 is equivalent to DropFirst but takes an uint64. +func (bs BlockSeq) DropFirst64(n uint64) BlockSeq { + if n >= bs.limit { + return BlockSeq{} + } + for { + // Calling bs.Head() here is surprisingly expensive, so inline getting + // the head's length. + var headLen uint64 + if bs.length < 0 { + headLen = bs.limit + } else { + headLen = uint64((*Block)(bs.data).Len() - bs.offset) + } + if n < headLen { + // Dropping ends partway through the head Block. + if bs.length < 0 { + return BlockSeqOf(bs.internalBlock().DropFirst64(n)) + } + bs.offset += int(n) + bs.limit -= n + return bs + } + n -= headLen + bs = bs.Tail() + } +} + +// TakeFirst returns a BlockSeq equivalent to the first n bytes of bs. If n > +// bs.NumBytes(), TakeFirst returns a BlockSeq equivalent to bs. +// +// Preconditions: n >= 0. +func (bs BlockSeq) TakeFirst(n int) BlockSeq { + if n < 0 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid n: %d", n)) + } + return bs.TakeFirst64(uint64(n)) +} + +// TakeFirst64 is equivalent to TakeFirst but takes a uint64. +func (bs BlockSeq) TakeFirst64(n uint64) BlockSeq { + if n == 0 { + return BlockSeq{} + } + if bs.limit > n { + bs.limit = n + } + return bs +} + +// String implements fmt.Stringer.String. +func (bs BlockSeq) String() string { + var buf bytes.Buffer + buf.WriteByte('[') + var sep string + for !bs.IsEmpty() { + buf.WriteString(sep) + sep = " " + buf.WriteString(bs.Head().String()) + bs = bs.Tail() + } + buf.WriteByte(']') + return buf.String() +} + +// CopySeq copies srcs.NumBytes() or dsts.NumBytes() bytes, whichever is less, +// from srcs to dsts and returns the number of bytes copied. +// +// If srcs and dsts overlap, the data stored in dsts is unspecified. +func CopySeq(dsts, srcs BlockSeq) (uint64, error) { + var done uint64 + for !dsts.IsEmpty() && !srcs.IsEmpty() { + dst := dsts.Head() + src := srcs.Head() + n, err := Copy(dst, src) + done += uint64(n) + if err != nil { + return done, err + } + dsts = dsts.DropFirst(n) + srcs = srcs.DropFirst(n) + } + return done, nil +} + +// ZeroSeq sets all bytes in dsts to 0 and returns the number of bytes zeroed. +func ZeroSeq(dsts BlockSeq) (uint64, error) { + var done uint64 + for !dsts.IsEmpty() { + n, err := Zero(dsts.Head()) + done += uint64(n) + if err != nil { + return done, err + } + dsts = dsts.DropFirst(n) + } + return done, nil +} |