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author | IWASE Yusuke <iwase.yusuke0@gmail.com> | 2017-09-11 16:33:10 +0900 |
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committer | FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> | 2017-09-13 09:32:15 +0900 |
commit | dcc1efb627b1f54926232eea231ce559a063938c (patch) | |
tree | 30e61c7da772f90a4c17326cc4c1984da3cbfc66 /docs/sources/add-paths.md | |
parent | 41627dafb032687823835f89cbfaa05d84ac51ce (diff) |
docs: Configuration guide for Additional Paths
Signed-off-by: IWASE Yusuke <iwase.yusuke0@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/sources/add-paths.md')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/sources/add-paths.md | 149 |
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/sources/add-paths.md b/docs/sources/add-paths.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..152ecef2 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/sources/add-paths.md @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +# Additional Paths + +This page explains how to configure BGP Additional Paths features on GoBGP. +GoBGP supports to advertise ADD-PATH capability according to +[RFC7911](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7911) and advertise paths with +the "Advertise N Paths" mode described in +[draft-ietf-idr-add-paths-guidelines](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-add-paths-guidelines). + +## Prerequisites + +Assumed that you finished [Getting Started](https://github.com/osrg/gobgp/blob/master/docs/sources/getting-started.md). + +## Contents + +- [Configuration](#section0) +- [Verification](#section1) + - [Example Topology and Configuration](#section1.1) + - [Advertise Multiple Paths](#section1.2) + +## <a name="section0"> Configuration + +In order to advertise multiple paths to the specific neighbors, you need to +configure `[neighbors.add-paths.config]` section for each neighbor. +In the following example, `send-max = 8` means GoBGP will advertise up to 8 +paths per prefix towards this neighbor and `receive = true` enables to +receive multiple paths from this neighbor. + +```toml +[[neighbors]] + [neighbors.config] + neighbor-address = "10.0.0.2" + [neighbors.add-paths.config] + send-max = 8 + receive = true +``` + +## <a name="section1"> Verification + +### <a name="section1.1"> Example Topology and Configuration + +To test BGP Additional Paths features, this page supposes the following +topology. + +``` ++----------+ +----------+ +----------+ +| r1 | | r2 | | r3 | +| AS 65001 | ADD-PATH enabled | AS 65002 | | AS 65003 | +| 10.0.0.1 |--------------------| 10.0.0.2 |----------| 10.0.0.3 | ++----------+ +----------+ +----------+ + | + | + | + +----------+ + | r4 | + | AS 65004 | + | 10.0.0.4 | + +----------+ +``` + +Configuration on r1: + +```toml +[global.config] + as = 65001 + router-id = "10.0.0.1" + +[[neighbors]] + [neighbors.config] + neighbor-address = "10.0.0.2" + peer-as = 65002 + [neighbors.add-paths.config] + receive = true + send-max = 8 + [[neighbors.afi-safis]] + [neighbors.afi-safis.config] + afi-safi-name = "ipv4-unicast" +``` + +Configuration on r2: + +```toml +[global.config] + as = 65002 + router-id = "10.0.0.2" + +[[neighbors]] + [neighbors.config] + neighbor-address = "10.0.0.1" + peer-as = 65001 + [neighbors.add-paths.config] + receive = true + send-max = 8 + [[neighbors.afi-safis]] + [neighbors.afi-safis.config] + afi-safi-name = "ipv4-unicast" + +[[neighbors]] + [neighbors.config] + neighbor-address = "10.0.0.3" + peer-as = 65003 + [[neighbors.afi-safis]] + [neighbors.afi-safis.config] + afi-safi-name = "ipv4-unicast" + +[[neighbors]] + [neighbors.config] + neighbor-address = "10.0.0.4" + peer-as = 65004 + [[neighbors.afi-safis]] + [neighbors.afi-safis.config] + afi-safi-name = "ipv4-unicast" +``` + +### <a name="section1.2"> Advertise Multiple Paths + +Start GoBGP on r1, r2, r3 and r4, and confirm the establishment of each BGP +session. + +e.g.: + +``` +r1> gobgpd -f gobgpd.toml +{"level":"info","msg":"gobgpd started","time":"YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss+09:00"} +{"Topic":"Config","level":"info","msg":"Finished reading the config file","time":""YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss+09:00"} +{"level":"info","msg":"Peer 10.0.0.2 is added","time":"YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss+09:00"} +{"Topic":"Peer","level":"info","msg":"Add a peer configuration for:10.0.0.2","time":"YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss+09:00"} +{"Key":"10.0.0.2","State":"BGP_FSM_OPENCONFIRM","Topic":"Peer","level":"info","msg":"Peer Up","time":"YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss+09:00"} +``` + +Advertise a prefix "192.168.1.0/24" on r3 and r4. + +``` +r3> gobgp global rib -a ipv4 add 192.168.1.0/24 +``` + +``` +r4> gobgp global rib -a ipv4 add 192.168.1.0/24 +``` + +Then confirm 2 paths (from r3 and r4) are advertised to r1 from r2. +In the following output shows the path with AS_PATH 65002 65003 (r3->r2->r1) +and the path with AS_PATH 65002 65004 (r4->r2->r1). + +``` +r1> gobgp global rib -a ipv4 + Network Next Hop AS_PATH Age Attrs +*> 192.168.1.0/24 10.0.0.2 65002 65003 HH:mm:ss [{Origin: ?}] +* 192.168.1.0/24 10.0.0.2 65002 65004 HH:mm:ss [{Origin: ?}] +``` |