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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
*
* LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
* algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
*
* The library is free for all purposes without any express
* guarantee it works.
*
* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
*/
/* Implements ECC over Z/pZ for curve y^2 = x^3 - 3x + b
*
* All curves taken from NIST recommendation paper of July 1999
* Available at http://csrc.nist.gov/cryptval/dss.htm
*/
#include "tomcrypt.h"
/**
@file ltc_ecc_mul2add.c
ECC Crypto, Shamir's Trick, Tom St Denis
*/
#ifdef LTC_MECC
#ifdef LTC_ECC_SHAMIR
/** Computes kA*A + kB*B = C using Shamir's Trick
@param A First point to multiply
@param kA What to multiple A by
@param B Second point to multiply
@param kB What to multiple B by
@param C [out] Destination point (can overlap with A or B
@param modulus Modulus for curve
@return CRYPT_OK on success
*/
int ltc_ecc_mul2add(ecc_point *A, void *kA,
ecc_point *B, void *kB,
ecc_point *C,
void *modulus)
{
ecc_point *precomp[16];
unsigned bitbufA, bitbufB, lenA, lenB, len, x, y, nA, nB, nibble;
unsigned char *tA, *tB;
int err, first;
void *mp, *mu;
/* argchks */
LTC_ARGCHK(A != NULL);
LTC_ARGCHK(B != NULL);
LTC_ARGCHK(C != NULL);
LTC_ARGCHK(kA != NULL);
LTC_ARGCHK(kB != NULL);
LTC_ARGCHK(modulus != NULL);
/* allocate memory */
tA = XCALLOC(1, ECC_BUF_SIZE);
if (tA == NULL) {
return CRYPT_MEM;
}
tB = XCALLOC(1, ECC_BUF_SIZE);
if (tB == NULL) {
XFREE(tA);
return CRYPT_MEM;
}
/* get sizes */
lenA = mp_unsigned_bin_size(kA);
lenB = mp_unsigned_bin_size(kB);
len = MAX(lenA, lenB);
/* sanity check */
if ((lenA > ECC_BUF_SIZE) || (lenB > ECC_BUF_SIZE)) {
err = CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
goto ERR_T;
}
/* extract and justify kA */
mp_to_unsigned_bin(kA, (len - lenA) + tA);
/* extract and justify kB */
mp_to_unsigned_bin(kB, (len - lenB) + tB);
/* allocate the table */
for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
precomp[x] = ltc_ecc_new_point();
if (precomp[x] == NULL) {
for (y = 0; y < x; ++y) {
ltc_ecc_del_point(precomp[y]);
}
err = CRYPT_MEM;
goto ERR_T;
}
}
/* init montgomery reduction */
if ((err = mp_montgomery_setup(modulus, &mp)) != CRYPT_OK) {
goto ERR_P;
}
if ((err = mp_init(&mu)) != CRYPT_OK) {
goto ERR_MP;
}
if ((err = mp_montgomery_normalization(mu, modulus)) != CRYPT_OK) {
goto ERR_MU;
}
/* copy ones ... */
if ((err = mp_mulmod(A->x, mu, modulus, precomp[1]->x)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = mp_mulmod(A->y, mu, modulus, precomp[1]->y)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = mp_mulmod(A->z, mu, modulus, precomp[1]->z)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = mp_mulmod(B->x, mu, modulus, precomp[1<<2]->x)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = mp_mulmod(B->y, mu, modulus, precomp[1<<2]->y)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = mp_mulmod(B->z, mu, modulus, precomp[1<<2]->z)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
/* precomp [i,0](A + B) table */
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptdbl(precomp[1], precomp[2], modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptadd(precomp[1], precomp[2], precomp[3], modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
/* precomp [0,i](A + B) table */
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptdbl(precomp[1<<2], precomp[2<<2], modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptadd(precomp[1<<2], precomp[2<<2], precomp[3<<2], modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
/* precomp [i,j](A + B) table (i != 0, j != 0) */
for (x = 1; x < 4; x++) {
for (y = 1; y < 4; y++) {
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptadd(precomp[x], precomp[(y<<2)], precomp[x+(y<<2)], modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
}
}
nibble = 3;
first = 1;
bitbufA = tA[0];
bitbufB = tB[0];
/* for every byte of the multiplicands */
for (x = -1;; ) {
/* grab a nibble */
if (++nibble == 4) {
++x; if (x == len) break;
bitbufA = tA[x];
bitbufB = tB[x];
nibble = 0;
}
/* extract two bits from both, shift/update */
nA = (bitbufA >> 6) & 0x03;
nB = (bitbufB >> 6) & 0x03;
bitbufA = (bitbufA << 2) & 0xFF;
bitbufB = (bitbufB << 2) & 0xFF;
/* if both zero, if first, continue */
if ((nA == 0) && (nB == 0) && (first == 1)) {
continue;
}
/* double twice, only if this isn't the first */
if (first == 0) {
/* double twice */
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptdbl(C, C, modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptdbl(C, C, modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
}
/* if not both zero */
if ((nA != 0) || (nB != 0)) {
if (first == 1) {
/* if first, copy from table */
first = 0;
if ((err = mp_copy(precomp[nA + (nB<<2)]->x, C->x)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = mp_copy(precomp[nA + (nB<<2)]->y, C->y)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
if ((err = mp_copy(precomp[nA + (nB<<2)]->z, C->z)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
} else {
/* if not first, add from table */
if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptadd(C, precomp[nA + (nB<<2)], C, modulus, mp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto ERR_MU; }
}
}
}
/* reduce to affine */
err = ltc_ecc_map(C, modulus, mp);
/* clean up */
ERR_MU:
mp_clear(mu);
ERR_MP:
mp_montgomery_free(mp);
ERR_P:
for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
ltc_ecc_del_point(precomp[x]);
}
ERR_T:
#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
zeromem(tA, ECC_BUF_SIZE);
zeromem(tB, ECC_BUF_SIZE);
#endif
XFREE(tA);
XFREE(tB);
return err;
}
#endif
#endif
/* $Source$ */
/* $Revision$ */
/* $Date$ */
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