diff options
author | Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au> | 2007-02-06 16:00:18 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au> | 2007-02-06 16:00:18 +0000 |
commit | cda7af7ca2fe9fb8d848e7891a528e63531a4e8d (patch) | |
tree | 936cdb192e15a456a67d52ab439841b4610404c2 /libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh | |
parent | d199e0b1196f39509a92e31d6843193d828bcfab (diff) | |
parent | b1217873364b9c6aa974462b466a795f224249f3 (diff) |
merge of '73fe066c5d9e2395354ba74756124d45c978a04d'
and 'f5014cc84558f1e8eba42dbecf9f72f94bfe6134'
--HG--
branch : channel-fix
extra : convert_revision : cc6095ce978e5f9e51ece6f1717499bc73594bcc
Diffstat (limited to 'libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh')
-rw-r--r-- | libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh.c | 524 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh_sys.c | 499 |
2 files changed, 0 insertions, 1023 deletions
diff --git a/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh.c b/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh.c deleted file mode 100644 index a54f29b..0000000 --- a/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,524 +0,0 @@ -/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis - * - * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic - * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner. - * - * The library is free for all purposes without any express - * guarantee it works. - * - * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.org - */ -#include "tomcrypt.h" - -/** - @file dh.c - DH crypto, Tom St Denis -*/ - -#ifdef MDH - -/* max export size we'll encounter (smaller than this but lets round up a bit) */ -#define DH_BUF_SIZE 1200 - -/* This holds the key settings. ***MUST*** be organized by size from smallest to largest. */ -static const struct { - int size; - char *name, *base, *prime; -} sets[] = { -#ifdef DH768 -{ - 96, - "DH-768", - "4", - "F///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "//////m3wvV" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH1024 -{ - 128, - "DH-1024", - "4", - "F///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////m3C47" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH1280 -{ - 160, - "DH-1280", - "4", - "F///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "//////////////////////////////m4kSN" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH1536 -{ - 192, - "DH-1536", - "4", - "F///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////m5uqd" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH1792 -{ - 224, - "DH-1792", - "4", - "F///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "//////////////////////////////////////////////////////mT/sd" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH2048 -{ - 256, - "DH-2048", - "4", - "3///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "/////////////////////////////////////////m8MPh" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH2560 -{ - 320, - "DH-2560", - "4", - "3///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "/////mKFpF" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH3072 -{ - 384, - "DH-3072", - "4", - "3///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "/////////////////////////////m32nN" -}, -#endif -#ifdef DH4096 -{ - 512, - "DH-4096", - "4", - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////" - "/////////////////////m8pOF" -}, -#endif -{ - 0, - NULL, - NULL, - NULL -} -}; - -static int is_valid_idx(int n) -{ - int x; - - for (x = 0; sets[x].size; x++); - if ((n < 0) || (n >= x)) { - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - -/** - Test the DH sub-system (can take a while) - @return CRYPT_OK if successful -*/ -int dh_test(void) -{ - mp_int p, g, tmp; - int x, err, primality; - - if ((err = mp_init_multi(&p, &g, &tmp, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - for (x = 0; sets[x].size != 0; x++) { -#if 0 - printf("dh_test():testing size %d-bits\n", sets[x].size * 8); -#endif - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&g,(char *)sets[x].base, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&p,(char *)sets[x].prime, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - /* ensure p is prime */ - if ((err = is_prime(&p, &primality)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto done; } - if (primality == 0) { - err = CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR; - goto done; - } - - if ((err = mp_sub_d(&p, 1, &tmp)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_div_2(&tmp, &tmp)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - /* ensure (p-1)/2 is prime */ - if ((err = is_prime(&tmp, &primality)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto done; } - if (primality == 0) { - err = CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR; - goto done; - } - - /* now see if g^((p-1)/2) mod p is in fact 1 */ - if ((err = mp_exptmod(&g, &tmp, &p, &tmp)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if (mp_cmp_d(&tmp, 1)) { - err = CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR; - goto done; - } - } - err = CRYPT_OK; - goto done; -error: - err = mpi_to_ltc_error(err); -done: - mp_clear_multi(&tmp, &g, &p, NULL); - return err; -} - -/** - Get the min and max DH key sizes (octets) - @param low [out] The smallest key size supported - @param high [out] The largest key size supported -*/ -void dh_sizes(int *low, int *high) -{ - int x; - LTC_ARGCHK(low != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(high != NULL); - *low = INT_MAX; - *high = 0; - for (x = 0; sets[x].size != 0; x++) { - if (*low > sets[x].size) *low = sets[x].size; - if (*high < sets[x].size) *high = sets[x].size; - } -} - -/** - Returns the key size of a given DH key (octets) - @param key The DH key to get the size of - @return The size if valid or INT_MAX if not -*/ -int dh_get_size(dh_key *key) -{ - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - if (is_valid_idx(key->idx) == 1) { - return sets[key->idx].size; - } else { - return INT_MAX; /* large value that would cause dh_make_key() to fail */ - } -} - -/** - Make a DH key [private key pair] - @param prng An active PRNG state - @param wprng The index for the PRNG you desire to use - @param keysize The key size (octets) desired - @param key [out] Where the newly created DH key will be stored - @return CRYPT_OK if successful, note: on error all allocated memory will be freed automatically. -*/ -int dh_make_key(prng_state *prng, int wprng, int keysize, dh_key *key) -{ - unsigned char *buf; - unsigned long x; - mp_int p, g; - int err; - - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - - /* good prng? */ - if ((err = prng_is_valid(wprng)) != CRYPT_OK) { - return err; - } - - /* find key size */ - for (x = 0; (keysize > sets[x].size) && (sets[x].size != 0); x++); -#ifdef FAST_PK - keysize = MIN(sets[x].size, 32); -#else - keysize = sets[x].size; -#endif - - if (sets[x].size == 0) { - return CRYPT_INVALID_KEYSIZE; - } - key->idx = x; - - /* allocate buffer */ - buf = XMALLOC(keysize); - if (buf == NULL) { - return CRYPT_MEM; - } - - /* make up random string */ - if (prng_descriptor[wprng].read(buf, keysize, prng) != (unsigned long)keysize) { - err = CRYPT_ERROR_READPRNG; - goto error2; - } - - /* init parameters */ - if ((err = mp_init_multi(&g, &p, &key->x, &key->y, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) { - goto error; - } - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&g, sets[key->idx].base, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&p, sets[key->idx].prime, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - /* load the x value */ - if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(&key->x, buf, keysize)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_exptmod(&g, &key->x, &p, &key->y)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - key->type = PK_PRIVATE; - - if ((err = mp_shrink(&key->x)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_shrink(&key->y)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - /* free up ram */ - err = CRYPT_OK; - goto done; -error: - err = mpi_to_ltc_error(err); -error2: - mp_clear_multi(&key->x, &key->y, NULL); -done: -#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK - zeromem(buf, keysize); -#endif - mp_clear_multi(&p, &g, NULL); - XFREE(buf); - return err; -} - -/** - Free the allocated ram for a DH key - @param key The key which you wish to free -*/ -void dh_free(dh_key *key) -{ - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - mp_clear_multi(&key->x, &key->y, NULL); -} - -/** - Export a DH key to a binary packet - @param out [out] The destination for the key - @param outlen [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the DH key - @param type Which type of key (PK_PRIVATE or PK_PUBLIC) - @param key The key you wish to export - @return CRYPT_OK if successful -*/ -int dh_export(unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, int type, dh_key *key) -{ - unsigned long y, z; - int err; - - LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - - /* can we store the static header? */ - if (*outlen < (PACKET_SIZE + 2)) { - return CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - } - - if (type == PK_PRIVATE && key->type != PK_PRIVATE) { - return CRYPT_PK_NOT_PRIVATE; - } - - /* header */ - y = PACKET_SIZE; - - /* header */ - out[y++] = type; - out[y++] = (unsigned char)(sets[key->idx].size / 8); - - /* export y */ - OUTPUT_BIGNUM(&key->y, out, y, z); - - if (type == PK_PRIVATE) { - /* export x */ - OUTPUT_BIGNUM(&key->x, out, y, z); - } - - /* store header */ - packet_store_header(out, PACKET_SECT_DH, PACKET_SUB_KEY); - - /* store len */ - *outlen = y; - return CRYPT_OK; -} - -/** - Import a DH key from a binary packet - @param in The packet to read - @param inlen The length of the input packet - @param key [out] Where to import the key to - @return CRYPT_OK if successful, on error all allocated memory is freed automatically -*/ -int dh_import(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen, dh_key *key) -{ - unsigned long x, y, s; - int err; - - LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - - /* make sure valid length */ - if ((2+PACKET_SIZE) > inlen) { - return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET; - } - - /* check type byte */ - if ((err = packet_valid_header((unsigned char *)in, PACKET_SECT_DH, PACKET_SUB_KEY)) != CRYPT_OK) { - return err; - } - - /* init */ - if ((err = mp_init_multi(&key->x, &key->y, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) { - return mpi_to_ltc_error(err); - } - - /* advance past packet header */ - y = PACKET_SIZE; - - /* key type, e.g. private, public */ - key->type = (int)in[y++]; - - /* key size in bytes */ - s = (unsigned long)in[y++] * 8; - - for (x = 0; (s > (unsigned long)sets[x].size) && (sets[x].size != 0); x++); - if (sets[x].size == 0) { - err = CRYPT_INVALID_KEYSIZE; - goto error; - } - key->idx = (int)x; - - /* type check both values */ - if ((key->type != PK_PUBLIC) && (key->type != PK_PRIVATE)) { - err = CRYPT_PK_TYPE_MISMATCH; - goto error; - } - - /* is the key idx valid? */ - if (is_valid_idx(key->idx) != 1) { - err = CRYPT_PK_TYPE_MISMATCH; - goto error; - } - - /* load public value g^x mod p*/ - INPUT_BIGNUM(&key->y, in, x, y, inlen); - - if (key->type == PK_PRIVATE) { - INPUT_BIGNUM(&key->x, in, x, y, inlen); - } - - /* eliminate private key if public */ - if (key->type == PK_PUBLIC) { - mp_clear(&key->x); - } - - return CRYPT_OK; -error: - mp_clear_multi(&key->y, &key->x, NULL); - return err; -} - -/** - Create a DH shared secret. - @param private_key The private DH key in the pair - @param public_key The public DH key in the pair - @param out [out] The destination of the shared data - @param outlen [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the shared data. - @return CRYPT_OK if successful -*/ -int dh_shared_secret(dh_key *private_key, dh_key *public_key, - unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen) -{ - mp_int tmp, p; - unsigned long x; - int err; - - LTC_ARGCHK(private_key != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(public_key != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL); - - /* types valid? */ - if (private_key->type != PK_PRIVATE) { - return CRYPT_PK_NOT_PRIVATE; - } - - /* same idx? */ - if (private_key->idx != public_key->idx) { - return CRYPT_PK_TYPE_MISMATCH; - } - - /* compute y^x mod p */ - if ((err = mp_init_multi(&tmp, &p, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) { - return mpi_to_ltc_error(err); - } - - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&p, (char *)sets[private_key->idx].prime, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_exptmod(&public_key->y, &private_key->x, &p, &tmp)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - /* enough space for output? */ - x = (unsigned long)mp_unsigned_bin_size(&tmp); - if (*outlen < x) { - err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - goto done; - } - if ((err = mp_to_unsigned_bin(&tmp, out)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - *outlen = x; - err = CRYPT_OK; - goto done; -error: - err = mpi_to_ltc_error(err); -done: - mp_clear_multi(&p, &tmp, NULL); - return err; -} - -#include "dh_sys.c" - -#endif - - -/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh.c,v $ */ -/* $Revision: 1.3 $ */ -/* $Date: 2005/05/05 14:35:59 $ */ diff --git a/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh_sys.c b/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh_sys.c deleted file mode 100644 index 4f10556..0000000 --- a/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh_sys.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,499 +0,0 @@ -/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis - * - * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic - * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner. - * - * The library is free for all purposes without any express - * guarantee it works. - * - * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.org - */ - -/** - @file dh_sys.c - DH Crypto, Tom St Denis -*/ - -/** - Encrypt a short symmetric key with a public DH key - @param in The symmetric key to encrypt - @param inlen The length of the key (octets) - @param out [out] The ciphertext - @param outlen [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the ciphertext - @param prng An active PRNG state - @param wprng The index of the PRNG desired - @param hash The index of the hash desired (must produce a digest of size >= the size of the plaintext) - @param key The public key you wish to encrypt with. - @return CRYPT_OK if successful -*/ -int dh_encrypt_key(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen, - unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, - prng_state *prng, int wprng, int hash, - dh_key *key) -{ - unsigned char *pub_expt, *dh_shared, *skey; - dh_key pubkey; - unsigned long x, y, z, hashsize, pubkeysize; - int err; - - LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - - /* check that wprng/hash are not invalid */ - if ((err = prng_is_valid(wprng)) != CRYPT_OK) { - return err; - } - - if ((err = hash_is_valid(hash)) != CRYPT_OK) { - return err; - } - - if (inlen > hash_descriptor[hash].hashsize) { - return CRYPT_INVALID_HASH; - } - - /* allocate memory */ - pub_expt = XMALLOC(DH_BUF_SIZE); - dh_shared = XMALLOC(DH_BUF_SIZE); - skey = XMALLOC(MAXBLOCKSIZE); - if (pub_expt == NULL || dh_shared == NULL || skey == NULL) { - if (pub_expt != NULL) { - XFREE(pub_expt); - } - if (dh_shared != NULL) { - XFREE(dh_shared); - } - if (skey != NULL) { - XFREE(skey); - } - return CRYPT_MEM; - } - - /* make a random key and export the public copy */ - if ((err = dh_make_key(prng, wprng, dh_get_size(key), &pubkey)) != CRYPT_OK) { - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - pubkeysize = DH_BUF_SIZE; - if ((err = dh_export(pub_expt, &pubkeysize, PK_PUBLIC, &pubkey)) != CRYPT_OK) { - dh_free(&pubkey); - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* now check if the out buffer is big enough */ - if (*outlen < (1 + 4 + 4 + PACKET_SIZE + pubkeysize + inlen)) { - dh_free(&pubkey); - err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* make random key */ - hashsize = hash_descriptor[hash].hashsize; - - x = DH_BUF_SIZE; - if ((err = dh_shared_secret(&pubkey, key, dh_shared, &x)) != CRYPT_OK) { - dh_free(&pubkey); - goto LBL_ERR; - } - dh_free(&pubkey); - - z = MAXBLOCKSIZE; - if ((err = hash_memory(hash, dh_shared, x, skey, &z)) != CRYPT_OK) { - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* store header */ - packet_store_header(out, PACKET_SECT_DH, PACKET_SUB_ENC_KEY); - - /* output header */ - y = PACKET_SIZE; - - /* size of hash name and the name itself */ - out[y++] = hash_descriptor[hash].ID; - - /* length of DH pubkey and the key itself */ - STORE32L(pubkeysize, out+y); - y += 4; - for (x = 0; x < pubkeysize; x++, y++) { - out[y] = pub_expt[x]; - } - - /* Store the encrypted key */ - STORE32L(inlen, out+y); - y += 4; - - for (x = 0; x < inlen; x++, y++) { - out[y] = skey[x] ^ in[x]; - } - *outlen = y; - - err = CRYPT_OK; -LBL_ERR: -#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK - /* clean up */ - zeromem(pub_expt, DH_BUF_SIZE); - zeromem(dh_shared, DH_BUF_SIZE); - zeromem(skey, MAXBLOCKSIZE); -#endif - XFREE(skey); - XFREE(dh_shared); - XFREE(pub_expt); - - return err; -} - -/** - Decrypt a DH encrypted symmetric key - @param in The DH encrypted packet - @param inlen The length of the DH encrypted packet - @param out The plaintext - @param outlen [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the plaintext - @param key The private DH key corresponding to the public key that encrypted the plaintext - @return CRYPT_OK if successful -*/ -int dh_decrypt_key(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen, - unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, - dh_key *key) -{ - unsigned char *shared_secret, *skey; - unsigned long x, y, z, hashsize, keysize; - int hash, err; - dh_key pubkey; - - LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - - /* right key type? */ - if (key->type != PK_PRIVATE) { - return CRYPT_PK_NOT_PRIVATE; - } - - /* allocate ram */ - shared_secret = XMALLOC(DH_BUF_SIZE); - skey = XMALLOC(MAXBLOCKSIZE); - if (shared_secret == NULL || skey == NULL) { - if (shared_secret != NULL) { - XFREE(shared_secret); - } - if (skey != NULL) { - XFREE(skey); - } - return CRYPT_MEM; - } - - /* check if initial header should fit */ - if (inlen < PACKET_SIZE+1+4+4) { - err = CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET; - goto LBL_ERR; - } else { - inlen -= PACKET_SIZE+1+4+4; - } - - /* is header correct? */ - if ((err = packet_valid_header((unsigned char *)in, PACKET_SECT_DH, PACKET_SUB_ENC_KEY)) != CRYPT_OK) { - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* now lets get the hash name */ - y = PACKET_SIZE; - hash = find_hash_id(in[y++]); - if (hash == -1) { - err = CRYPT_INVALID_HASH; - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* common values */ - hashsize = hash_descriptor[hash].hashsize; - - /* get public key */ - LOAD32L(x, in+y); - - /* now check if the imported key will fit */ - if (inlen < x) { - err = CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET; - goto LBL_ERR; - } else { - inlen -= x; - } - - y += 4; - if ((err = dh_import(in+y, x, &pubkey)) != CRYPT_OK) { - goto LBL_ERR; - } - y += x; - - /* make shared key */ - x = DH_BUF_SIZE; - if ((err = dh_shared_secret(key, &pubkey, shared_secret, &x)) != CRYPT_OK) { - dh_free(&pubkey); - goto LBL_ERR; - } - dh_free(&pubkey); - - z = MAXBLOCKSIZE; - if ((err = hash_memory(hash, shared_secret, x, skey, &z)) != CRYPT_OK) { - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* load in the encrypted key */ - LOAD32L(keysize, in+y); - - /* will the out fit as part of the input */ - if (inlen < keysize) { - err = CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET; - goto LBL_ERR; - } else { - inlen -= keysize; - } - - if (keysize > *outlen) { - err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - goto LBL_ERR; - } - y += 4; - - *outlen = keysize; - - for (x = 0; x < keysize; x++, y++) { - out[x] = skey[x] ^ in[y]; - } - - err = CRYPT_OK; -LBL_ERR: -#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK - zeromem(shared_secret, DH_BUF_SIZE); - zeromem(skey, MAXBLOCKSIZE); -#endif - - XFREE(skey); - XFREE(shared_secret); - - return err; -} - -/* perform an ElGamal Signature of a hash - * - * The math works as follows. x is the private key, M is the message to sign - - 1. pick a random k - 2. compute a = g^k mod p - 3. compute b = (M - xa)/k mod p - 4. Send (a,b) - - Now to verify with y=g^x mod p, a and b - - 1. compute y^a * a^b = g^(xa) * g^(k*(M-xa)/k) - = g^(xa + (M - xa)) - = g^M [all mod p] - - 2. Compare against g^M mod p [based on input hash]. - 3. If result of #2 == result of #1 then signature valid -*/ - -/** - Sign a message digest using a DH private key - @param in The data to sign - @param inlen The length of the input (octets) - @param out [out] The destination of the signature - @param outlen [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the output - @param prng An active PRNG state - @param wprng The index of the PRNG desired - @param key A private DH key - @return CRYPT_OK if successful -*/ -int dh_sign_hash(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen, - unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, - prng_state *prng, int wprng, dh_key *key) -{ - mp_int a, b, k, m, g, p, p1, tmp; - unsigned char *buf; - unsigned long x, y; - int err; - - LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - - /* check parameters */ - if (key->type != PK_PRIVATE) { - return CRYPT_PK_NOT_PRIVATE; - } - - if ((err = prng_is_valid(wprng)) != CRYPT_OK) { - return err; - } - - /* is the IDX valid ? */ - if (is_valid_idx(key->idx) != 1) { - return CRYPT_PK_INVALID_TYPE; - } - - /* allocate ram for buf */ - buf = XMALLOC(520); - - /* make up a random value k, - * since the order of the group is prime - * we need not check if gcd(k, r) is 1 - */ - if (prng_descriptor[wprng].read(buf, sets[key->idx].size, prng) != - (unsigned long)(sets[key->idx].size)) { - err = CRYPT_ERROR_READPRNG; - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* init bignums */ - if ((err = mp_init_multi(&a, &b, &k, &m, &p, &g, &p1, &tmp, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) { - err = mpi_to_ltc_error(err); - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* load k and m */ - if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(&m, (unsigned char *)in, inlen)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(&k, buf, sets[key->idx].size)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - /* load g, p and p1 */ - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&g, sets[key->idx].base, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&p, sets[key->idx].prime, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_sub_d(&p, 1, &p1)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - if ((err = mp_div_2(&p1, &p1)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } /* p1 = (p-1)/2 */ - - /* now get a = g^k mod p */ - if ((err = mp_exptmod(&g, &k, &p, &a)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - - /* now find M = xa + kb mod p1 or just b = (M - xa)/k mod p1 */ - if ((err = mp_invmod(&k, &p1, &k)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } /* k = 1/k mod p1 */ - if ((err = mp_mulmod(&a, &key->x, &p1, &tmp)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } /* tmp = xa */ - if ((err = mp_submod(&m, &tmp, &p1, &tmp)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } /* tmp = M - xa */ - if ((err = mp_mulmod(&k, &tmp, &p1, &b)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } /* b = (M - xa)/k */ - - /* check for overflow */ - if ((unsigned long)(PACKET_SIZE + 4 + 4 + mp_unsigned_bin_size(&a) + mp_unsigned_bin_size(&b)) > *outlen) { - err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* store header */ - y = PACKET_SIZE; - - /* now store them both (a,b) */ - x = (unsigned long)mp_unsigned_bin_size(&a); - STORE32L(x, out+y); y += 4; - if ((err = mp_to_unsigned_bin(&a, out+y)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - y += x; - - x = (unsigned long)mp_unsigned_bin_size(&b); - STORE32L(x, out+y); y += 4; - if ((err = mp_to_unsigned_bin(&b, out+y)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error; } - y += x; - - /* check if size too big */ - if (*outlen < y) { - err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - goto LBL_ERR; - } - - /* store header */ - packet_store_header(out, PACKET_SECT_DH, PACKET_SUB_SIGNED); - *outlen = y; - - err = CRYPT_OK; - goto LBL_ERR; -error: - err = mpi_to_ltc_error(err); -LBL_ERR: - mp_clear_multi(&tmp, &p1, &g, &p, &m, &k, &b, &a, NULL); - - XFREE(buf); - - return err; -} - - -/** - Verify the signature given - @param sig The signature - @param siglen The length of the signature (octets) - @param hash The hash that was signed - @param hashlen The length of the hash (octets) - @param stat [out] Result of signature comparison, 1==valid, 0==invalid - @param key The public DH key that signed the hash - @return CRYPT_OK if succsessful (even if signature is invalid) -*/ -int dh_verify_hash(const unsigned char *sig, unsigned long siglen, - const unsigned char *hash, unsigned long hashlen, - int *stat, dh_key *key) -{ - mp_int a, b, p, g, m, tmp; - unsigned long x, y; - int err; - - LTC_ARGCHK(sig != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(hash != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(stat != NULL); - LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL); - - /* default to invalid */ - *stat = 0; - - /* check initial input length */ - if (siglen < PACKET_SIZE+4+4) { - return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET; - } - - /* header ok? */ - if ((err = packet_valid_header((unsigned char *)sig, PACKET_SECT_DH, PACKET_SUB_SIGNED)) != CRYPT_OK) { - return err; - } - - /* get hash out of packet */ - y = PACKET_SIZE; - - /* init all bignums */ - if ((err = mp_init_multi(&a, &p, &b, &g, &m, &tmp, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) { - return mpi_to_ltc_error(err); - } - - /* load a and b */ - INPUT_BIGNUM(&a, sig, x, y, siglen); - INPUT_BIGNUM(&b, sig, x, y, siglen); - - /* load p and g */ - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&p, sets[key->idx].prime, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error1; } - if ((err = mp_read_radix(&g, sets[key->idx].base, 64)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error1; } - - /* load m */ - if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(&m, (unsigned char *)hash, hashlen)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error1; } - - /* find g^m mod p */ - if ((err = mp_exptmod(&g, &m, &p, &m)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error1; } /* m = g^m mod p */ - - /* find y^a * a^b */ - if ((err = mp_exptmod(&key->y, &a, &p, &tmp)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error1; } /* tmp = y^a mod p */ - if ((err = mp_exptmod(&a, &b, &p, &a)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error1; } /* a = a^b mod p */ - if ((err = mp_mulmod(&a, &tmp, &p, &a)) != MP_OKAY) { goto error1; } /* a = y^a * a^b mod p */ - - /* y^a * a^b == g^m ??? */ - if (mp_cmp(&a, &m) == 0) { - *stat = 1; - } - - /* clean up */ - err = CRYPT_OK; - goto done; -error1: - err = mpi_to_ltc_error(err); -error: -done: - mp_clear_multi(&tmp, &m, &g, &p, &b, &a, NULL); - return err; -} - - -/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dh/dh_sys.c,v $ */ -/* $Revision: 1.3 $ */ -/* $Date: 2005/05/05 14:35:59 $ */ |