summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid_getsize.c
blob: 58cc7352a2d11c3e859702564a32f87fc5ce2e7d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
/*
 * getsize.c --- get the size of a partition.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1995 Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 * %Begin-Header%
 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License.
 * %End-Header%
 */

/* include this before sys/queues.h! */
#include "blkidP.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ERRNO_H
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
#include <linux/fd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISK_H
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
#include <sys/queue.h> /* for LIST_HEAD */
#endif
#include <sys/disk.h>
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#endif

#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE)
#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96)	/* return device size */
#endif

#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IOR) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE64)
#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t)	/* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
#endif

#ifdef APPLE_DARWIN
#define BLKGETSIZE DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32
#endif /* APPLE_DARWIN */

static int valid_offset(int fd, blkid_loff_t offset)
{
	char ch;

	if (blkid_llseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
		return 0;
	if (read(fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Returns the number of blocks in a partition
 */
blkid_loff_t blkid_get_dev_size(int fd)
{
	int valid_blkgetsize64 = 1;
#ifdef __linux__
	struct		utsname ut;
#endif
	unsigned long long size64;
	unsigned long size;
	blkid_loff_t high, low;
#ifdef FDGETPRM
	struct floppy_struct this_floppy;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
	int part = -1;
	struct disklabel lab;
	struct partition *pp;
	char ch;
	struct stat st;
#endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */

#ifdef DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT	/* For Apple Darwin */
	if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, &size64) >= 0) {
		if ((sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long))
		    && (size64 << 9 > 0xFFFFFFFF))
			return 0; /* EFBIG */
		return (blkid_loff_t) size64 << 9;
	}
#endif

#ifdef BLKGETSIZE64
#ifdef __linux__
	if ((uname(&ut) == 0) &&
	    ((ut.release[0] == '2') && (ut.release[1] == '.') &&
	     (ut.release[2] < '6') && (ut.release[3] == '.')))
		valid_blkgetsize64 = 0;
#endif
	if (valid_blkgetsize64 &&
	    ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size64) >= 0) {
		if ((sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long))
		    && ((size64) > 0xFFFFFFFF))
			return 0; /* EFBIG */
		return size64;
	}
#endif

#ifdef BLKGETSIZE
	if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0)
		return (blkid_loff_t)size << 9;
#endif

#ifdef FDGETPRM
	if (ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &this_floppy) >= 0)
		return (blkid_loff_t)this_floppy.size << 9;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
#if 0
	/*
	 * This should work in theory but I haven't tested it.  Anyone
	 * on a BSD system want to test this for me?  In the meantime,
	 * binary search mechanism should work just fine.
	 */
	if ((fstat(fd, &st) >= 0) && S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
		part = st.st_rdev & 7;
	if (part >= 0 && (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) >= 0)) {
		pp = &lab.d_partitions[part];
		if (pp->p_size)
			return pp->p_size << 9;
	}
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */

	/*
	 * OK, we couldn't figure it out by using a specialized ioctl,
	 * which is generally the best way.  So do binary search to
	 * find the size of the partition.
	 */
	low = 0;
	for (high = 1024; valid_offset(fd, high); high *= 2)
		low = high;
	while (low < high - 1)
	{
		const blkid_loff_t mid = (low + high) / 2;

		if (valid_offset(fd, mid))
			low = mid;
		else
			high = mid;
	}
	return low + 1;
}

#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	blkid_loff_t bytes;
	int	fd;

	if (argc < 2) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n"
			"Determine the size of a device\n", argv[0]);
		return 1;
	}

	if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0)
		perror(argv[0]);

	bytes = blkid_get_dev_size(fd);
	printf("Device %s has %Ld 1k blocks.\n", argv[1], bytes >> 10);

	return 0;
}
#endif