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-rw-r--r--lib/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--lib/io-loop.h4
-rw-r--r--lib/locking.h1
-rw-r--r--lib/rcu.c79
-rw-r--r--lib/rcu.h55
-rw-r--r--lib/resource.c2
-rw-r--r--sysdep/unix/io-loop.c9
-rw-r--r--sysdep/unix/io-loop.h4
8 files changed, 154 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 15f757d9..f4ade9a6 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-src := a-path.c a-set.c bitmap.c bitops.c blake2s.c blake2b.c checksum.c event.c flowspec.c idm.c ip.c lists.c mac.c md5.c mempool.c net.c patmatch.c printf.c resource.c sha1.c sha256.c sha512.c slab.c slists.c strtoul.c tbf.c timer.c xmalloc.c
+src := a-path.c a-set.c bitmap.c bitops.c blake2s.c blake2b.c checksum.c event.c flowspec.c idm.c ip.c lists.c mac.c md5.c mempool.c net.c patmatch.c printf.c rcu.c resource.c sha1.c sha256.c sha512.c slab.c slists.c strtoul.c tbf.c timer.c xmalloc.c
obj := $(src-o-files)
$(all-daemon)
diff --git a/lib/io-loop.h b/lib/io-loop.h
index dec7d040..2450a609 100644
--- a/lib/io-loop.h
+++ b/lib/io-loop.h
@@ -51,4 +51,8 @@ void birdloop_unlink(struct birdloop *loop);
void birdloop_ping(struct birdloop *loop);
void birdloop_init(void);
+
+/* Yield for a little while. Use only in special cases. */
+void birdloop_yield(void);
+
#endif /* _BIRD_IO_LOOP_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/locking.h b/lib/locking.h
index 8ea1c968..a9a8aa9b 100644
--- a/lib/locking.h
+++ b/lib/locking.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ struct lock_order {
struct domain_generic *the_bird;
struct domain_generic *proto;
struct domain_generic *rtable;
+ struct domain_generic *resource;
};
extern _Thread_local struct lock_order locking_stack;
diff --git a/lib/rcu.c b/lib/rcu.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..83fdd022
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/rcu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * BIRD Library -- Read-Copy-Update Basic Operations
+ *
+ * (c) 2021 Maria Matejka <mq@jmq.cz>
+ * (c) 2021 CZ.NIC z.s.p.o.
+ *
+ * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
+ * Note: all the relevant patents shall be expired.
+ *
+ * Using the Supplementary Material for User-Level Implementations of Read-Copy-Update
+ * by Matthieu Desnoyers, Paul E. McKenney, Alan S. Stern, Michel R. Dagenais and Jonathan Walpole
+ * obtained from https://www.efficios.com/pub/rcu/urcu-supp-accepted.pdf
+ */
+
+#include "lib/rcu.h"
+#include "lib/io-loop.h"
+#include "lib/locking.h"
+
+_Atomic uint rcu_gp_ctl = RCU_NEST_CNT;
+_Thread_local struct rcu_birdloop *this_rcu_birdloop = NULL;
+
+static list rcu_birdloop_list;
+
+static struct rcu_birdloop main_rcu_birdloop;
+
+DEFINE_DOMAIN(resource);
+static DOMAIN(resource) rcu_domain;
+
+static int
+rcu_gp_ongoing(_Atomic uint *ctl)
+{
+ uint val = atomic_load(ctl);
+ return (val & RCU_NEST_CNT) && ((val ^ rcu_gp_ctl) & RCU_GP_PHASE);
+}
+
+static void
+update_counter_and_wait(void)
+{
+ atomic_fetch_xor(&rcu_gp_ctl, RCU_GP_PHASE);
+ struct rcu_birdloop *rc;
+ WALK_LIST(rc, rcu_birdloop_list)
+ while (rcu_gp_ongoing(&rc->ctl))
+ birdloop_yield();
+}
+
+void
+synchronize_rcu(void)
+{
+ LOCK_DOMAIN(resource, rcu_domain);
+ update_counter_and_wait();
+ update_counter_and_wait();
+ UNLOCK_DOMAIN(resource, rcu_domain);
+}
+
+void
+rcu_birdloop_start(struct rcu_birdloop *rc)
+{
+ LOCK_DOMAIN(resource, rcu_domain);
+ add_tail(&rcu_birdloop_list, &rc->n);
+ this_rcu_birdloop = rc;
+ UNLOCK_DOMAIN(resource, rcu_domain);
+}
+
+void
+rcu_birdloop_stop(struct rcu_birdloop *rc)
+{
+ LOCK_DOMAIN(resource, rcu_domain);
+ this_rcu_birdloop = NULL;
+ rem_node(&rc->n);
+ UNLOCK_DOMAIN(resource, rcu_domain);
+}
+
+void
+rcu_init(void)
+{
+ rcu_domain = DOMAIN_NEW(resource, "Read-Copy-Update");
+ init_list(&rcu_birdloop_list);
+ rcu_birdloop_start(&main_rcu_birdloop);
+}
diff --git a/lib/rcu.h b/lib/rcu.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c537a1ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/rcu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * BIRD Library -- Read-Copy-Update Basic Operations
+ *
+ * (c) 2021 Maria Matejka <mq@jmq.cz>
+ * (c) 2021 CZ.NIC z.s.p.o.
+ *
+ * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
+ * Note: all the relevant patents shall be expired.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _BIRD_RCU_H_
+#define _BIRD_RCU_H_
+
+#include "lib/birdlib.h"
+#include "lib/lists.h"
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+
+#define RCU_GP_PHASE 0x100000
+#define RCU_NEST_MASK 0x0fffff
+#define RCU_NEST_CNT 0x000001
+
+extern _Atomic uint rcu_gp_ctl;
+
+struct rcu_birdloop {
+ node n;
+ _Atomic uint ctl;
+};
+
+extern _Thread_local struct rcu_birdloop *this_rcu_birdloop;
+
+static inline void rcu_read_lock(void)
+{
+ uint cmp = atomic_load_explicit(&this_rcu_birdloop->ctl, memory_order_acquire);
+
+ if (cmp & RCU_NEST_MASK)
+ atomic_store_explicit(&this_rcu_birdloop->ctl, cmp + RCU_NEST_CNT, memory_order_relaxed);
+ else
+ atomic_store(&this_rcu_birdloop->ctl, atomic_load_explicit(&rcu_gp_ctl, memory_order_acquire));
+}
+
+static inline void rcu_read_unlock(void)
+{
+ atomic_fetch_sub(&this_rcu_birdloop->ctl, RCU_NEST_CNT);
+}
+
+void synchronize_rcu(void);
+
+/* Registering and unregistering a birdloop. To be called from birdloop implementation */
+void rcu_birdloop_start(struct rcu_birdloop *);
+void rcu_birdloop_stop(struct rcu_birdloop *);
+
+/* Run this from resource init */
+void rcu_init(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/resource.c b/lib/resource.c
index a33fd214..898fb533 100644
--- a/lib/resource.c
+++ b/lib/resource.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include "nest/bird.h"
#include "lib/resource.h"
#include "lib/string.h"
+#include "lib/rcu.h"
/**
* DOC: Resource pools
@@ -279,6 +280,7 @@ void
resource_init(void)
{
resource_sys_init();
+ rcu_init();
root_pool.r.class = &pool_class;
root_pool.name = "Root";
diff --git a/sysdep/unix/io-loop.c b/sysdep/unix/io-loop.c
index 3419d9d8..3e3fc31a 100644
--- a/sysdep/unix/io-loop.c
+++ b/sysdep/unix/io-loop.c
@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ birdloop_free(struct birdloop *loop)
ASSERT_DIE(loop->links == 0);
ASSERT_DIE(pthread_equal(pthread_self(), loop->thread_id));
+ rcu_birdloop_stop(&loop->rcu);
pthread_attr_destroy(&loop->thread_attr);
domain_free(loop->time.domain);
@@ -505,6 +506,8 @@ birdloop_main(void *arg)
timer *t;
int rv, timeout;
+ rcu_birdloop_start(&loop->rcu);
+
btime loop_begin = current_time();
tmp_init(loop->pool);
@@ -568,4 +571,8 @@ birdloop_main(void *arg)
return NULL;
}
-
+void
+birdloop_yield(void)
+{
+ usleep(100);
+}
diff --git a/sysdep/unix/io-loop.h b/sysdep/unix/io-loop.h
index ca4322fc..31c40459 100644
--- a/sysdep/unix/io-loop.h
+++ b/sysdep/unix/io-loop.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
#ifndef _BIRD_SYSDEP_UNIX_IO_LOOP_H_
#define _BIRD_SYSDEP_UNIX_IO_LOOP_H_
+#include "lib/rcu.h"
+
struct birdloop
{
pool *pool;
@@ -28,6 +30,8 @@ struct birdloop
pthread_t thread_id;
pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
+ struct rcu_birdloop rcu;
+
uint links;
void (*stopped)(void *data);