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lib: add date and time related functions
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Add five new functions to deal with date calculation and timing:
- localtime(), gmtime() - return a broken down calendar date and time
specification from the given epoch (or now, if absent) in local and
UTC time respectively
- timelocal(), timegm() - the inverse operation for the former functions,
taking a date and time specification (interpreted as local or UTC time
respectively) and turning it into an epoch value
- clock() - return the second and nanosecond values of the system clock,
useful for time/performance measurements
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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lib: provide API function to obtain stdlib function implementations
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Provide a new API function `uc_stdlib_function()` which allows to fetch
the C implementation of the given named standard library function.
This is useful for loadable modules or applications that embed ucode which
want to reuse core functions such as `sprintf()`.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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main: turn ucode into multicall executable
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Turn the ucode executable into a multicall binary and select default flags
based on the name it was invoked with. Introduce two new symlinks "ucc" and
"utpl" which start ucode in compile and template mode respectively.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Build minimal version to detect compile issues.
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
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lib: add argument position support (`%m$`) to `sprintf()` and `printf()`
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Portability fixes for macOS
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Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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We now include `json-c/json-c.h` on all supported environments.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Different libc implementations produce different syntax error messages
on invalid regular expression patterns, so rework the test case to
produce stable output across all environments.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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A typo in the custom order function of the test case caused the test case
to yield differently sorted results on OS X, triggered by differences in
the libc's `qsort()` implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Since OS X `getopt()` does not handle optional arguments, we need to
always pass a value to `-T`.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Filter the zero padding `0` flag for `%s` formats to achieve constisten
outputs on Linux and OS X systems.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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This ensures that GNU readlink is preferred over OS X own readlink when
executing test cases. This is required due to lacking `-f` flag support
on OS X.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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OS X `socket()` does not support the `SOCK_NONBLOCK` or `SOCK_CLOEXEC`
constants, so apply these flags using `fcntl()` after creating the socket.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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It should be enough to include `sys/types.h` to obtain `major()` and
`minor()` definitions on OS X, so avoid including the the Linux specific
`sys/sysmacros.h` header in this case.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Since `execvpe()` is a GNU extension, fall back to using `execve()` on OS X.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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OS X does not implement `sigtimedwait()` used by `uc_system()` - add a
simple implementation of it.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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- Add OS X specific linker flags
- Default disable Linux specific modules on OS X
- Simplify json-c discovery
- Fix uloop_timeout_remaining64() detection
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Identifiers starting with one or two underscores are reserved for system
headers and toolchain implementations and should not appear in user code.
Also on OS X, the ucode __TYPES_H_ guard clashes with the system types.h
header. Rename all ucode header guards to avoid such clashes.
Supersedes: #43
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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nl80211: add missing attributes and correct some attribute flags
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main: rework CLI frontend
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Suggested-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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- Let `require()` always evaluate the executed code in raw mode
- Let `render()` always evaluate the executed code in template mode
- Let `include()` inherit the raw mode semantics of the calling scope
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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- Change command line flags to be align better with those of other
interpreters and with the gcc compiler, e.g. `-D` and `-U` to
define and undefine globals, `-e` to execute script expression etc.
- Pass only excess CLI arguments as `ARGV` to scripts, e.g.
`ucode -e 'print("Hello world")' -- -x -y` would pass only
`[ "-x", "-y" ]` as ARGV contents
- Default to raw mode and introduce flag to enable template mode
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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lib: fix potential integer underflow on empty render output
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The current `uc_render()` implementation uses a `fseek()` call on the
`open_memstream()` provided `FILE *` stream to reserve headroom for the
`uc_string_t` header. The `fseek()` call alone does not guarantee that
the underlying buffer length is updated on all libc implementations though.
This may lead to an integer underflow later on when the `uc_string_t`
header length is substracted from the buffer length after invoking a
template that did not produce any output write operations. In such a
case, a very large value is assigned to `ustr->length` leading to
uninitialized or out-of-bounds memory accesses later on.
Solve this issue by writing the header structure as data using `fwrite()`
which should yield the expected behaviour on all libc environments.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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vm: fix crash on object literals with non-string computed properties
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When executing an object literal declaration using non-string computed
property name values, the VM crashed caused by an attempt to use a NULL
pointer (result of ucv_string_get() on a non-string value) as hash table
key.
Fix this issue by using the `ucv_key_set()` infrastructure which deals
with the implicit stringification of non-string key values.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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ubus: add object publishing, notify and subscribe support
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syntax: support add new operators
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- Support ES2016 exponentiation (**) and exponentiation assignment (**=)
- Support ES2020 nullish coalescing (??) and logical nullish assignment (??=)
- Support ES2021 logical and assignment (&&=) and logical or assignment (||=)
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Extend the ubus binding to cover ubus event handling APIs.
Instantiating ubus event listener:
listener = conn.listener(
"event.type.*",
function (type, data) {
...event callback...
}
);
listener.remove();
Broadcasting events:
conn.event("event.type.foo", { ...event data... });
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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- Add more detailled error messages
- Introduce helpers for fetching and validating function call arguments
- Get rid of some uneeded blob->jso->ucv conversions
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Extend the ubus binding to cover ubus object publishing, notifications on
objects, as well as subscriber APIs.
Instantiating ubus objects:
obj = conn.publish("objname", {
methodname: {
args: { ...argspec... },
call: function(request) { ...method handler... }
},
...
}, function() { ...subscription status change handler... });
obj.notify(...);
obj.remove();
Emitting notifications:
obj.notify("notificationtype", { ...notification data... },
function(type, data) { ...data callback... },
function(idx, ret) { ...status callback... },
function() { ...completion callback... },
100 /* timeout */
);
Instantiating subscribers:
sub = conn.subscriber(
function(notify) { ...notification handler... },
function(id) { ...object gone handler... }
);
sub.subscribe("objname");
sub.unsubscribe("objname");
sub.remove();
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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In some cases, errno contains stale values from prior function invocations
which might lead to random failures in uc_uloop_run(), uc_uloop_timer_set()
and uc_uloop_timer().
Solve this issue by explicitly initializing errno to 0.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Mark reachable resource type prototype objects during incremental GC steps
in order to avoid freeing them prematurely.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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lib: introduce uloop binding
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The uloop module allows controlling the uloop event loop and supports adding
timeouts, processes and file descriptors.
Example:
#!ucode -RS
let fs = require("fs");
let uloop = require("uloop");
let fd1 = fs.popen("echo 1; sleep 1; echo 2; sleep 1; echo 3", "r");
let fd2 = fs.popen("echo 4; sleep 1; echo 5; sleep 1; echo 6", "r");
function fd_read_callback(flags) {
if (flags & uloop.ULOOP_READ) {
let line = this.handle().read("line");
printf("Line from fd <%s/%d>: <%s>\n",
this, this.fileno(),
trim(line));
}
}
uloop.init();
uloop.timer(1500, function() {
printf("Timeout after 1500ms\n");
});
uloop.handle(fd1, fd_read_callback, uloop.ULOOP_READ);
uloop.handle(fd2, fd_read_callback, uloop.ULOOP_READ);
uloop.process("date", [ "+%s" ], { LC_ALL: "C" }, function(exitcode) {
printf("Date command exited with code %d\n", exitcode);
});
uloop.run();
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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When attempting to invoke a non-function value as method or when the the
internal recursion limit was exceeded, `uc_vm_call_function()` emitted
and internal runtime exception and freed the function value but not the
`this` context associated with the method call.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Fixes: 4ce69a8 ("fs: implement access(), mkstemp(), file.flush() and proc.flush()")
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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The `access()` function allows testing the path given in the first argument
for accessibility according to the permissions specified in the second
mode string argument. The mode string characters may be `r`, `w`, `x` or
`f` which correspond to `R_OK` - path is readable, `W_OK` - path is
writable, `X_OK` - path is executable or `F_OK` - path exists respectively.
The `mkstemp()` function creates a secure temporary file, unlinks it and
returns the open file handle. The temporary path is constructed based on
the optional template argument. If the template argument contains a slash,
the path is taken as-is, if it contains no slashes, `/tmp/` is prepended.
If the template does not end with `XXXXXX`, a `.XXXXXX` suffix is appended
to the path. If the template is omitted, `/tmp/XXXXXX` is used.
The `file.flush()` and `proc.flush()` functions call `fflush()` on the
underlying file handle respectively. They take no arguments.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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When compiling a switch statement with duplicate `default` cases or a switch
statement with syntax errors before the body block, two error handling cases
were hit in the code that prematurely returned from the function without
resetting the compiler's patchlist pointer away from the on-stack patchlist
that had been set up for the switch statement.
Upon processing a subsequent break or continue control statement, a realloc
was performed on the then invalid patchlist contents, triggering a
segmentation fault or libc assert.
Solve this issue by not returning from the function but breaking the switch
body parsing loop.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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The most common usecase is extracting the value of a single byte at a
specific offset, e.g. to scan a string char-by-char to construct a hash.
Furthermore, constructing an array which contains the results of multiple
`ord()` invocations is trivial while efficiently extracting a single byte
value without the overhead of an intermediate array is not.
Due to that, change `ord()` to always return a single integer byte value
at the offset specified as second argument or at offset 0 in case no
argument was supplied.
That means that `ord("Abc", 0, 1, 2)` will now return `65` instead of the
former `[ 65, 98, 99 ]` result.
Code relying on the former behaviour should either perform multiple calls
to `ord()`, passing different offsets each time or switch to the `struct`
module which allows efficient unpacking of string data.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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Due to using signed byte values when writing/reading short strings
to/from pointer addresses, 8 bit characters where incorrectly clamped
to `-1` (`255`).
Fix this issue by treating the input string as `uint8_t` array.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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When patching jump targets for break statments while compiling for-loop
statments, we need jump beyond the instructions popping intermediate loop
variables off the stack but before the pop instructions removing local
loop body variables to prevent a stack position mismatch between compiler
and vm.
Before that change, local loop body variables remained on the stack,
breaking the expected stack layout.
Fixes: b3d758b compiler: ("fix for/break miscompilation")
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
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treewide: rework function memory model
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