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diff --git a/tests/00_syntax/15_function_declarations b/tests/00_syntax/15_function_declarations
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..846f379
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/00_syntax/15_function_declarations
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+Function declarations follow the ECMAScript 5 syntax. Functions can be
+declared anonymously, which is useful for "throw-away" functions such
+as sort or filter callbacks or for building objects or arrays of function
+values.
+
+If functions are declared with a name, the resulting function value is
+automatically assigned under the given name to the current scope.
+
+When function values are stringifed, the resulting string will describe
+the declaration of the function.
+
+Nesting function declarations is possible as well.
+
+
+-- Expect stdout --
+function() { ... }
+function test_fn(a, b) { ... }
+function test2_fn(a, b) { ... }
+
+
+A function declaration using the alternative syntax:
+The function was called with arguments 123 and 456.
+-- End --
+
+-- Testcase --
+{%
+	// declare an anonymous function and
+	// assign resulting value
+	anon_fn = function() {
+		return "test";
+	};
+
+	// declare a named function
+	function test_fn(a, b) {
+		return a + b;
+	}
+
+	// nesting functions is legal
+	function test2_fn(a, b) {
+		function test3_fn(a, b) {
+			return a * b;
+		}
+
+		return a + test3_fn(a, b);
+	}
+
+	print(anon_fn, "\n");
+	print(test_fn, "\n");
+	print(test2_fn, "\n");
+%}
+
+A function declaration using the alternative syntax:
+
+{%- function test3_fn(a, b): %}
+The function was called with arguments {{ a }} and {{ b }}.
+{%- endfunction -%}
+
+{{ test3_fn(123, 456) }}
+-- End --
diff --git a/tests/00_syntax/16_for_loop b/tests/00_syntax/16_for_loop
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..61e86a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/00_syntax/16_for_loop
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+Two for-loop variants are supported: a C-style counting for loop
+consisting of an initialization expression, a test condition
+and a step expression and a for-in-loop variant which allows
+enumerating properties of objects or items of arrays.
+
+Additionally, utpl supports an alternative syntax suitable for
+template block tags.
+
+
+-- Expect stdout --
+A simple counting for-loop:
+Iteration 0
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+Iteration 3
+Iteration 4
+Iteration 5
+Iteration 6
+Iteration 7
+Iteration 8
+Iteration 9
+
+
+If the loop body consists of only one statement, the curly braces
+may be omitted:
+Iteration 0
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+Iteration 3
+Iteration 4
+Iteration 5
+Iteration 6
+Iteration 7
+Iteration 8
+Iteration 9
+
+
+Any of the init-, test- and increment expressions may be omitted.
+
+Loop without initialization statement:
+Iteration null
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+
+
+Loop without test statement:
+Iteration 0
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+
+
+Loop without init-, test- or increment statement:
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+Iteration 3
+
+
+For-in loop enumerating object properties:
+Key: foo
+Key: bar
+
+
+For-in loop enumerating array items:
+Item: one
+Item: two
+Item: three
+
+
+A counting for-loop using the alternative syntax:
+Iteration 0
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+Iteration 3
+Iteration 4
+Iteration 5
+Iteration 6
+Iteration 7
+Iteration 8
+Iteration 9
+
+
+A for-in loop using the alternative syntax:
+Item 123
+Item 456
+Item 789
+
+-- End --
+
+-- Testcase --
+A simple counting for-loop:
+{%
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+		print("Iteration ");
+		print(i);
+		print("\n");
+	}
+%}
+
+If the loop body consists of only one statement, the curly braces
+may be omitted:
+{%
+ 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
+		print("Iteration ", i, "\n");
+%}
+
+Any of the init-, test- and increment expressions may be omitted.
+
+Loop without initialization statement:
+{%
+	for (; j < 3; j++)
+		print("Iteration " + j + "\n");
+%}
+
+Loop without test statement:
+{%
+	for (j = 0;; j++) {
+		if (j == 3)
+			break;
+
+		print("Iteration ", j, "\n");
+	}
+%}
+
+Loop without init-, test- or increment statement:
+{%
+	for (;;) {
+		if (k++ == 3)
+			break;
+
+		print("Iteration ", k, "\n");
+	}
+%}
+
+For-in loop enumerating object properties:
+{%
+	obj = { foo: true, bar: false };
+	for (key in obj)
+		print("Key: ", key, "\n");
+%}
+
+For-in loop enumerating array items:
+{%
+	arr = [ "one", "two", "three" ];
+	for (item in arr)
+		print("Item: ", item, "\n");
+%}
+
+A counting for-loop using the alternative syntax:
+{% for (x = 0; x < 10; x++): -%}
+Iteration {{ x }}
+{% endfor %}
+
+A for-in loop using the alternative syntax:
+{% for (n in [123, 456, 789]): -%}
+Item {{ n }}
+{% endfor %}
+-- End --
diff --git a/tests/00_syntax/17_while_loop b/tests/00_syntax/17_while_loop
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d6dc4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/00_syntax/17_while_loop
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+Utpl implements C-style while loops which run as long as the condition
+is fulfilled.
+
+Like with for-loops, an alternative syntax form suitable for template
+blocks is supported.
+
+
+-- Expect stdout --
+A simple counting while-loop:
+Iteration 0
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+Iteration 3
+Iteration 4
+Iteration 5
+Iteration 6
+Iteration 7
+Iteration 8
+Iteration 9
+
+
+If the loop body consists of only one statement, the curly braces
+may be omitted:
+Iteration 0
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+Iteration 3
+Iteration 4
+Iteration 5
+Iteration 6
+Iteration 7
+Iteration 8
+Iteration 9
+
+
+A counting while-loop using the alternative syntax:
+Iteration null
+Iteration 1
+Iteration 2
+Iteration 3
+Iteration 4
+Iteration 5
+Iteration 6
+Iteration 7
+Iteration 8
+Iteration 9
+
+-- End --
+
+-- Testcase --
+A simple counting while-loop:
+{%
+	i = 0;
+	while (i < 10) {
+		print("Iteration ");
+		print(i);
+		print("\n");
+		i++;
+	}
+%}
+
+If the loop body consists of only one statement, the curly braces
+may be omitted:
+{%
+	i = 0;
+	while (i < 10)
+		print("Iteration ", i++, "\n");
+%}
+
+A counting while-loop using the alternative syntax:
+{% while (x < 10): -%}
+Iteration {{ "" + x++ }}
+{% endwhile %}
+-- End --
diff --git a/tests/00_syntax/18_if_condition b/tests/00_syntax/18_if_condition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0148466
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/00_syntax/18_if_condition
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+Utpl implements C-style if/else conditions and ?: ternary statements.
+
+Like with for- and while-loops, an alternative syntax form suitable
+for template blocks is supported.
+
+
+-- Expect stdout --
+This should print "one":
+one
+
+This should print "two":
+two
+
+Multiple conditions can be used by chaining if/else statements:
+three
+
+If the conditional block consists of only one statement, the curly
+braces may be omitted:
+two
+
+An if-condition using the alternative syntax:
+Variable x has another value.
+
+
+Ternary expressions function similar to if/else statements but
+only allow for a single expression in the true and false branches:
+Variable x is one
+-- End --
+
+-- Testcase --
+This should print "one":
+{%
+	x = 0;
+
+	if (x == 0) {
+		print("one");
+	}
+	else {
+		print("two");
+	}
+%}
+
+This should print "two":
+{%
+	x = 1;
+
+	if (x == 0) {
+		print("one");
+	}
+	else {
+		print("two");
+	}
+%}
+
+Multiple conditions can be used by chaining if/else statements:
+{%
+	x = 2;
+
+	if (x == 0) {
+		print("one");
+	}
+	else if (x == 1) {
+		print("two");
+	}
+	else if (x == 2) {
+		print("three");
+	}
+	else {
+		print("four");
+	}
+%}
+
+If the conditional block consists of only one statement, the curly
+braces may be omitted:
+{%
+	x = 5;
+
+	if (x == 0)
+		print("one");
+	else
+		print("two");
+%}
+
+An if-condition using the alternative syntax:
+{% if (x == 1): -%}
+Variable x was set to one.
+{% else -%}
+Variable x has another value.
+{% endif %}
+
+Ternary expressions function similar to if/else statements but
+only allow for a single expression in the true and false branches:
+{%
+	x = 1;
+	s = (x == 1) ? "Variable x is one" : "Variable x has another value";
+
+	print(s);
+%}
+-- End --