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-rw-r--r-- | README.md | 28 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib.c | 268 |
2 files changed, 295 insertions, 1 deletions
@@ -1226,3 +1226,31 @@ max("1", "abc"); // "abc" max("def", "abc", "ghi"); // "ghi" max(true, false); // true ``` + +#### 6.62. `b64dec(str)` + +Decodes the given base64 encoded string and returns the decoded result, any +whitespace in the input string is ignored. + +If non-whitespace, non-base64 characters are encountered, if invalid padding +or trailing garbage is found, the function returns `null`. + +If a non-string argument is given, the function returns `null`. + +```javascript +b64dec("VGhpcyBpcyBhIHRlc3Q="); // "This is a test" +b64dec(123); // null +b64dec("XXX"); // null +``` + +#### 6.63. `b64enc(str)` + +Encodes the given string into base64 and returns the resulting encoded +string. + +If a non-string argument is given, the function returns `null`. + +```javascript +b64enc("This is a test"); // "VGhpcyBpcyBhIHRlc3Q=" +b64enc(123); // null +``` @@ -2609,6 +2609,270 @@ uc_max(uc_vm *vm, size_t nargs) return uc_min_max(vm, nargs, TK_GT); } + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * The following base64 encoding and decoding routines are taken from + * https://git.openwrt.org/?p=project/libubox.git;a=blob;f=base64.c + * and modified for use in ucode. + * + * Original copyright and license statements below. + */ + +/* + * base64 - libubox base64 functions + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* $OpenBSD: base64.c,v 1.7 2013/12/31 02:32:56 tedu Exp $ */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium. + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS + * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE + * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR + * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS + * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* + * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 by International Business Machines, Inc. + * + * International Business Machines, Inc. (hereinafter called IBM) grants + * permission under its copyrights to use, copy, modify, and distribute this + * Software with or without fee, provided that the above copyright notice and + * all paragraphs of this notice appear in all copies, and that the name of IBM + * not be used in connection with the marketing of any product incorporating + * the Software or modifications thereof, without specific, written prior + * permission. + * + * To the extent it has a right to do so, IBM grants an immunity from suit + * under its patents, if any, for the use, sale or manufacture of products to + * the extent that such products are used for performing Domain Name System + * dynamic updates in TCP/IP networks by means of the Software. No immunity is + * granted for any product per se or for any other function of any product. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, + * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A + * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, + * DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN + * IF IBM IS APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. + */ + +/* skips all whitespace anywhere. + converts characters, four at a time, starting at (or after) + src from base - 64 numbers into three 8 bit bytes in the target area. + it returns the number of data bytes stored at the target, or -1 on error. + */ + +static uc_value_t * +uc_b64dec(uc_vm *vm, size_t nargs) +{ + enum { BYTE1, BYTE2, BYTE3, BYTE4 } state; + uc_value_t *str = uc_get_arg(0); + uc_stringbuf_t *buf; + const char *src; + unsigned int ch; + uint8_t val; + size_t off; + + if (ucv_type(str) != UC_STRING) + return NULL; + + buf = ucv_stringbuf_new(); + src = ucv_string_get(str); + off = printbuf_length(buf); + + state = BYTE1; + + /* memset the last expected output char to pre-grow the output buffer */ + printbuf_memset(buf, off + (ucv_string_length(str) / 4) * 3, 0, 1); + + while ((ch = (unsigned char)*src++) != '\0') { + if (isspace(ch)) /* Skip whitespace anywhere. */ + continue; + + if (ch == '=') + break; + + if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') + val = ch - 'A'; + else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') + val = ch - 'a' + 26; + else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') + val = ch - '0' + 52; + else if (ch == '+') + val = 62; + else if (ch == '/') + val = 63; + else + goto err; + + switch (state) { + case BYTE1: + buf->buf[off] = val << 2; + state = BYTE2; + break; + + case BYTE2: + buf->buf[off++] |= val >> 4; + buf->buf[off] = (val & 0x0f) << 4; + state = BYTE3; + break; + + case BYTE3: + buf->buf[off++] |= val >> 2; + buf->buf[off] = (val & 0x03) << 6; + state = BYTE4; + break; + + case BYTE4: + buf->buf[off++] |= val; + state = BYTE1; + break; + } + } + + /* + * We are done decoding Base-64 chars. Let's see if we ended + * on a byte boundary, and/or with erroneous trailing characters. + */ + + if (ch == '=') { /* We got a pad char. */ + ch = (unsigned char)*src++; /* Skip it, get next. */ + switch (state) { + case BYTE1: /* Invalid = in first position */ + case BYTE2: /* Invalid = in second position */ + goto err; + + case BYTE3: /* Valid, means one byte of info */ + /* Skip any number of spaces. */ + for (; ch != '\0'; ch = (unsigned char)*src++) + if (!isspace(ch)) + break; + /* Make sure there is another trailing = sign. */ + if (ch != '=') + goto err; + ch = (unsigned char)*src++; /* Skip the = */ + /* Fall through to "single trailing =" case. */ + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + + case BYTE4: /* Valid, means two bytes of info */ + /* + * We know this char is an =. Is there anything but + * whitespace after it? + */ + for (; ch != '\0'; ch = (unsigned char)*src++) + if (!isspace(ch)) + goto err; + + /* + * Now make sure for cases BYTE3 and BYTE4 that the "extra" + * bits that slopped past the last full byte were + * zeros. If we don't check them, they become a + * subliminal channel. + */ + if (buf->buf[off] != 0) + goto err; + } + } else { + /* + * We ended by seeing the end of the string. Make sure we + * have no partial bytes lying around. + */ + if (state != BYTE1) + goto err; + } + + /* Truncate buffer length to actual output length */ + buf->bpos = off; + + return ucv_stringbuf_finish(buf); + +err: + printbuf_free(buf); + + return NULL; +} + +static const char Base64[] = + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; + +static uc_value_t * +uc_b64enc(uc_vm *vm, size_t nargs) +{ + uc_value_t *str = uc_get_arg(0); + unsigned char input[3] = {0}; + uc_stringbuf_t *buf; + const char *src; + char output[4]; + size_t len, i; + + if (ucv_type(str) != UC_STRING) + return NULL; + + buf = ucv_stringbuf_new(); + src = ucv_string_get(str); + len = ucv_string_length(str); + + while (2 < len) { + input[0] = (unsigned char)*src++; + input[1] = (unsigned char)*src++; + input[2] = (unsigned char)*src++; + len -= 3; + + output[0] = Base64[input[0] >> 2]; + output[1] = Base64[((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4)]; + output[2] = Base64[((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6)]; + output[3] = Base64[input[2] & 0x3f]; + + ucv_stringbuf_addstr(buf, output, sizeof(output)); + } + + /* Now we worry about padding. */ + if (0 != len) { + /* Get what's left. */ + input[0] = input[1] = input[2] = '\0'; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + input[i] = *src++; + + output[0] = Base64[input[0] >> 2]; + output[1] = Base64[((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4)]; + output[2] = (len == 1) ? '=' : Base64[((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6)]; + output[3] = '='; + + ucv_stringbuf_addstr(buf, output, sizeof(output)); + } + + return ucv_stringbuf_finish(buf); +} + +/* End of base64 code. + * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + + static const uc_cfunction_list functions[] = { { "chr", uc_chr }, { "die", uc_die }, @@ -2664,7 +2928,9 @@ static const uc_cfunction_list functions[] = { { "wildcard", uc_wildcard }, { "sourcepath", uc_sourcepath }, { "min", uc_min }, - { "max", uc_max } + { "max", uc_max }, + { "b64dec", uc_b64dec }, + { "b64enc", uc_b64enc } }; |