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it's been reported[0] that RHEL7 fails to properly set the length
parameter of the getsockname() call to the length of the required
struct sockaddr type, and always returns the length passed if it
is big enough.
the SOCKADDR_UNION_* macros originate from my microsocks[1] project,
and facilitate handling of the sockaddr mess without nasty casts.
[0]: https://github.com/tinyproxy/tinyproxy/issues/45#issuecomment-694594990
[1]: https://github.com/rofl0r/microsocks
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it turned out that close()ing an fd behind the back of a thread
doesn't actually cause blocking operations to get a read/write event,
because the fd will stay valid to in-progress operations.
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even though the existing IPV6 regex caught (almost?) all invalid
ipv6 addresses, it did so with a huge performance penalty.
parsing a file with 32K allow or deny statement took 30 secs in
a test setup, after this change less than 3.
the new regex is sufficient to recognize all valid ipv6 addresses,
and hands down the responsibility to detect corner cases to the
system's inet_pton() function, which is e.g. called from insert_acl(),
which now causes a warning to be printed in the log if a seemingly
valid address is in fact invalid.
the new regex has been tested with 486 testcases from
http://download.dartware.com/thirdparty/test-ipv6-regex.pl
and accepts all valid ones and rejects most of the invalid ones.
note that the IPV4 regex already did a similar thing and checked only
whether the ip looks like [0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+ without pedantry.
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move it to before disabling logging, so a message with the correct
timestamp is printed if logging was already enabled.
also add a message when loading finished, so one can see from the
timestamp how long it took.
note that this only works on a real config reload triggered by
SIGHUP/SIGUSR1, because on startup we don't know yet where to log to.
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note that the old code inserted added headers at the beginning of the
list, reasoning unknown. this seems counter-intuitive as the headers
would end up in the request in the reverse order they were added,
but this was irrelevant, as the headers were originally first put
into the hashmap hashofheaders before sending it to the client.
since the hashmap didn't preserve ordering, the headers would appear
in random order anyway.
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usage of select() is inefficient (because a huge fd_set array has to
be initialized on each call) and insecure (because an fd >= FD_SETSIZE
will cause out-of-bounds accesses using the FD_*SET macros, and a system
can be set up to allow more than that number of fds using ulimit).
for the moment we prepared a poll-like wrapper that still runs select()
to test for regressions, and so we have fallback code for systems without
poll().
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this allows to access the conn member from the main thread handling
the childs, plus simplifies the code.
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also fixes a bug where the ErrorFile directive would create a
new hashmap on every added item, effectively allowing only
the use of the last specified errornumber, and producing memory
leaks on each config reload.
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due to the usage of a hashmap to store headers, when relaying them
to the other side the order was not prevented.
even though correct from a standards point-of-view, this caused
issues with various programs, and it allows to fingerprint the use
of tinyproxy.
to implement this, i imported the MIT-licensed hsearch.[ch] from
https://github.com/rofl0r/htab which was originally taken from
musl libc. it's a simple and efficient hashtable implementation
with far better performance characteristic than the one previously
used by tinyproxy. additionally it has an API much more well-suited
for this purpose.
orderedmap.[ch] was implemented from scratch to address this issue.
behind the scenes it uses an sblist to store string values, and a htab
to store keys and the indices into the sblist.
this allows us to iterate linearly over the sblist and then find the
corresponding key in the hash table, so the headers can be reproduced
in the order they were received.
closes #73
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- we need to free the config after it has been succesfully loaded,
not unconditionally before reloading.
- we also need to free them before exiting from the main program
to have clean valgrind output.
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This reverts commit 6dd3806f7d1a337fb89e335e986e1fa4eab8340c.
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this would leak only once on program termination, so it's no big
deal apart from having spurious reachable memory in valgrind logs.
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the appropriate code in the signal handler was already set up,
but for some reason the signal itself not being handled.
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get_request_entity()'s purpose is to drain remaining unread bytes
in the request read pipe before handing out an error page,
and kinda surprisingly, also when connection to the stathost is
done.
in the stathost case tinyproxy just skipped proper processing and
jumped to the error handler code, and remembering whether a
connection to the stathost was desired in a variable, then doing
things a bit differently depending on whether it's set.
i tried to fix issues with get_request_entity in
88153e944f7d28f57cccc77f3228a3f54f78ce4e (which is basically the
right fix for the issue it tried to solve, but incomplete),
and resulting from there in 78cc5b72b18a3c0d196126bfbc5d3b6473386da9.
the latter fix wasn't quite right since we're not supposed to check
whether the socket is ready for writing, and having a return value
of 2 instead of 1 got resulted in some of the if statements not
kicking in when they should have.
this also resulted in the stathost page no longer working.
after in-depth study of the issue i realized that we only need to
call get_request_entity() when the headers aren't completely read,
additional to setting the proper connection timeout as
88153e944f7d28f57cccc77f3228a3f54f78ce4e already implemented.
the changes of 78cc5b72b18a3c0d196126bfbc5d3b6473386da9 have been
reverted.
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another fallout of the config refactoring finished by
2e02dce0c3de4a231f74b44c34647406de507768.
apparently no one using the ErrorFile directive used git master
during the last months, as there have been no reports about this issue.
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this allows to see in a backtrace from where the error was
triggered.
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this allows us in a next step to replace goto fail with a call to that
function, so we can see in a backtrace from where the failure was
triggered.
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in networking, hitting a timeout requires that *nothing* happens during the
interval. whenever anything happens, the timeout is reset.
there's no need to do custom time calculations, it's perfectly fine to let
the kernel handle it using the select() syscall.
additionally the code added in 0b9a74c29036f9215b2b97a301b7b25933054302
assures that read and write syscalls() don't block indefinitely and return
on the timeout too, so there's no need to switch sockets back and forth
between blocking/nonblocking.
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introduced in 88153e944f7d28f57cccc77f3228a3f54f78ce4e.
when connect method is used (HTTPS), and e.g. a filtered domain requested,
there's no data on readfds, only on writefds.
this caused the response from the connection to hang until the timeout was
hit. in the past in such scenario always a "no entity" response
was produced in tinyproxy logs.
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tested with 32K acl rules, generated by
for x in `seq 128` ; do for y in `seq 255` ; do \
echo "Deny 10.$x.$y.0/24" ; done ; done
after loading the config (which is dogslow too), tinyproxy
required 9.5 seconds for the acl check on every request.
after switching the list implementation to sblist, a request
with the full acl check now takes only 0.025 seconds.
the time spent for loading the config file is identical for both
list implementations, roughly 30 seconds.
(in a previous test, 65K acl rules were generated, but every
connection required almost 2 minutes to crunch through the list...)
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this allows to switch the underlying implementation easily.
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if there's a long list of acl's, doing full_inet_pton() over
and over with the same IP isn't really efficient.
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get_request_entity() is only called on error, for example if a client
doesn't pass a check_acl() check. in such a case it's possible that
the client fd isn't yet ready to read from.
using select() with a timeout timeval of {0,0} causes it to return
immediately and return 0 if there's no data ready to be read.
this resulted in immediate connection termination rather than returning
the 403 access denied error page to the client and a confusing
"no entity" message displayed in the proxy log.
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this allows to see them when the verbose INFO loglevel is not desired.
closes #78
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the code wrongly processed the site_spec (here: domain) parameter
only when PT_TYPE == PT_NONE.
re-arranged code to process it correctly whenever passed.
additionally the mask is now also applied to the passed subnet/ip,
so a site_spec like 127.0.0.1/8 is converted into 127.0.0.0/8.
also the case where inet_aton fails now produces a proper error
message.
note that the code still doesn't process ipv6 addresses and mask.
to support it, we should use the existing code in acl.c and refactor
it so it can be used from both call sites.
closes #83
closes #165
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previously, in order to detect and insert {variables} into error/stats
templates, tinyproxy iterated char-by-char over the input file, and would
try to parse anything inside {} pairs and treat it like a variable name.
this breaks CSS, and additionally it's dog slow as tinyproxy wrote every
single character to the client via a write syscall.
now we process line-by-line, and inspect all matches of the regex
\{[a-z]{1,32}\}. if the contents of the regex are a known variable name,
substitution is taking place. if not, the contents are passed as-is to
the client. also the chunks before and after matches are written in
a single syscall.
closes #108
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