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#!/usr/bin/python

from transport import BaseTransport
from transport import MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT, MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, \
     MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER
from message import Message
from secsh import SSHException
from logging import DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL

DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE, DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER, \
    DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE = 7, 13, 14

AUTH_SUCCESSFUL, AUTH_PARTIALLY_SUCCESSFUL, AUTH_FAILED = range(3)


class Transport(BaseTransport):
    "BaseTransport with the auth framework hooked up"
    def __init__(self, sock):
        BaseTransport.__init__(self, sock)
        self.auth_event = None
        # for server mode:
        self.auth_username = None
        self.auth_fail_count = 0
        self.auth_complete = 0

    def request_auth(self):
        m = Message()
        m.add_byte(chr(MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST))
        m.add_string('ssh-userauth')
        self.send_message(m)

    def auth_key(self, username, key, event):
        if (not self.active) or (not self.initial_kex_done):
            # we should never try to send the password unless we're on a secure link
            raise SSHException('No existing session')
        try:
            self.lock.acquire()
            self.auth_event = event
            self.auth_method = 'publickey'
            self.username = username
            self.private_key = key
            self.request_auth()
        finally:
            self.lock.release()

    def auth_password(self, username, password, event):
        'authenticate using a password; event is triggered on success or fail'
        if (not self.active) or (not self.initial_kex_done):
            # we should never try to send the password unless we're on a secure link
            raise SSHException('No existing session')
        try:
            self.lock.acquire()
            self.auth_event = event
            self.auth_method = 'password'
            self.username = username
            self.password = password
            self.request_auth()
        finally:
            self.lock.release()

    def disconnect_service_not_available(self):
        m = Message()
        m.add_byte(chr(MSG_DISCONNECT))
        m.add_int(DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
        m.add_string('Service not available')
        m.add_string('en')
        self.send_message(m)
        self.close()

    def disconnect_no_more_auth(self):
        m = Message()
        m.add_byte(chr(MSG_DISCONNECT))
        m.add_int(DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE)
        m.add_string('No more auth methods available')
        m.add_string('en')
        self.send_message(m)
        self.close()

    def parse_service_request(self, m):
        service = m.get_string()
        if self.server_mode and (service == 'ssh-userauth'):
            # accepted
            m = Message()
            m.add_byte(chr(MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT))
            m.add_string(service)
            self.send_message(m)
            return
        # dunno this one
        self.disconnect_service_not_available()

    def parse_service_accept(self, m):
        service = m.get_string()
        if service == 'ssh-userauth':
            self.log(DEBUG, 'userauth is OK')
            m = Message()
            m.add_byte(chr(MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST))
            m.add_string(self.username)
            m.add_string('ssh-connection')
            m.add_string(self.auth_method)
            if self.auth_method == 'password':
                m.add_boolean(0)
                m.add_string(self.password.encode('UTF-8'))
            elif self.auth_method == 'publickey':
                m.add_boolean(1)
                m.add_string(self.private_key.get_name())
                m.add_string(str(self.private_key))
                m.add_string(self.private_key.sign_ssh_session(self.randpool, self.H, self.username))
            else:
                raise SSHException('Unknown auth method "%s"' % self.auth_method)
            self.send_message(m)
        else:
            self.log(DEBUG, 'Service request "%s" accepted (?)' % service)

    def get_allowed_auths(self):
        "override me!"
        return 'password'

    def check_auth_none(self, username):
        "override me!  return tuple of (int, string) ==> (auth status, list of acceptable auth methods)"
        return (AUTH_FAILED, self.get_allowed_auths())

    def check_auth_password(self, username, password):
        "override me!  return tuple of (int, string) ==> (auth status, list of acceptable auth methods)"
        return (AUTH_FAILED, self.get_allowed_auths())

    def check_auth_publickey(self, username, key):
        "override me!  return tuple of (int, string) ==> (auth status, list of acceptable auth methods)"
        return (AUTH_FAILED, self.get_allowed_auths())

    def parse_userauth_request(self, m):
        if not self.server_mode:
            # er, uh... what?
            m = Message()
            m.add_byte(chr(MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE))
            m.add_string('none')
            m.add_boolean(0)
            self.send_message(m)
            return
        if self.auth_complete:
            # ignore
            return
        username = m.get_string()
        service = m.get_string()
        method = m.get_string()
        if service != 'ssh-connection':
            self.disconnect_service_not_available()
            return
        if (self.auth_username is not None) and (self.auth_username != username):
            # trying to change username in mid-flight!
            self.disconnect_no_more_auth()
            return
        if method == 'none':
            result = self.check_auth_none(username)
        elif method == 'password':
            changereq = m.get_boolean()
            password = m.get_string().decode('UTF-8')
            if changereq:
                # always treated as failure, since we don't support changing passwords, but collect
                # the list of valid auth types from the callback anyway
                newpassword = m.get_string().decode('UTF-8')
                result = self.check_auth_password(username, password)
                result = (AUTH_FAILED, result[1])
            else:
                result = self.check_auth_password(username, password)
        elif method == 'publickey':
            # FIXME
            result = self.check_auth_none(username)
            result = (AUTH_FAILED, result[1])
        else:
            result = self.check_auth_none(username)
            result = (AUTH_FAILED, result[1])
        # okay, send result
        m = Message()
        if result[0] == AUTH_SUCCESSFUL:
            m.add_byte(chr(MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESSFUL))
            self.auth_complete = 1
        else:
            m.add_byte(chr(MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE))
            m.add_string(result[1])
            if result[0] == AUTH_PARTIALLY_SUCCESSFUL:
                m.add_boolean(1)
            else:
                m.add_boolean(0)
            self.auth_fail_count += 1
        self.send_message(m)
        if self.auth_fail_count >= 10:
            self.disconnect_no_more_auth()

    def parse_userauth_success(self, m):
        self.log(INFO, 'Authentication successful!')
        self.authenticated = 1
        if self.auth_event != None:
            self.auth_event.set()

    def parse_userauth_failure(self, m):
        authlist = m.get_list()
        partial = m.get_boolean()
        if partial:
            self.log(INFO, 'Authentication continues...')
            self.log(DEBUG, 'Methods: ' + str(partial))
            # FIXME - do something
            pass
        self.log(INFO, 'Authentication failed.')
        self.authenticated = 0
        self.close()
        if self.auth_event != None:
            self.auth_event.set()

    def parse_userauth_banner(self, m):
        banner = m.get_string()
        lang = m.get_string()
        self.log(INFO, 'Auth banner: ' + banner)
        # who cares.

    handler_table = BaseTransport.handler_table.copy()
    handler_table.update({
        MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST: parse_service_request,
        MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT: parse_service_accept,
        MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST: parse_userauth_request,
        MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS: parse_userauth_success,
        MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE: parse_userauth_failure,
        MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER: parse_userauth_banner,
        })