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authorJeff Forcier <jeff@bitprophet.org>2015-11-03 16:20:45 -0800
committerJeff Forcier <jeff@bitprophet.org>2015-11-03 16:20:45 -0800
commite8142be57cc9f5f216f24cc48656c58b70c5d59a (patch)
tree3296d24f3d58a02ad294250c49fe7124091ad96b /sites/www/installing.rst
parent94c20181dd8073e0cdbc83973c87e89c5f472d80 (diff)
parent16c106e6aac64424b554b33d269eee80ebb1db7a (diff)
Merge branch 'master' into 502-int
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diff --git a/sites/www/installing.rst b/sites/www/installing.rst
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@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
Installing
==========
+.. _paramiko-itself:
+
Paramiko itself
===============
@@ -14,50 +16,47 @@ via `pip <http://pip-installer.org>`_::
Users who want the bleeding edge can install the development version via
``pip install paramiko==dev``.
-We currently support **Python 2.5/2.6/2.7**, with support for Python 3 coming
-soon. Users on Python 2.4 or older are urged to upgrade. Paramiko *may* work on
-Python 2.4 still, but there is no longer any support guarantee.
+We currently support **Python 2.6, 2.7 and 3.3+** (Python **3.2** should also
+work but has a less-strong compatibility guarantee from us.) Users on Python
+2.5 or older are urged to upgrade.
-Paramiko has two dependencies: the pure-Python ECDSA module ``ecdsa``, and the
+Paramiko has two hard dependencies: the pure-Python ECDSA module ``ecdsa``, and the
PyCrypto C extension. ``ecdsa`` is easily installable from wherever you
obtained Paramiko's package; PyCrypto may require more work. Read on for
details.
-PyCrypto
-========
-
-`PyCrypto <https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/>`_ provides the low-level
-(C-based) encryption algorithms we need to implement the SSH protocol. There
-are a couple gotchas associated with installing PyCrypto: its compatibility
-with Python's package tools, and the fact that it is a C-based extension.
+If you need GSS-API / SSPI support, see :ref:`the below subsection on it
+<gssapi>` for details on additional dependencies.
-.. _pycrypto-and-pip:
+.. _release-lines:
-Possible gotcha on older Python and/or pip versions
----------------------------------------------------
+Release lines
+-------------
-We strongly recommend using ``pip`` to as it is newer and generally better than
-``easy_install``. However, a combination of bugs in specific (now rather old)
-versions of Python, ``pip`` and PyCrypto can prevent installation of PyCrypto.
-Specifically:
+Users desiring stability may wish to pin themselves to a specific release line
+once they first start using Paramiko; to assist in this, we guarantee bugfixes
+for the last 2-3 releases including the latest stable one.
-* Python = 2.5.x
-* PyCrypto >= 2.1 (required for most modern versions of Paramiko)
-* ``pip`` < 0.8.1
+If you're unsure which version to install, we have suggestions:
-When all three criteria are met, you may encounter ``No such file or
-directory`` IOErrors when trying to ``pip install paramiko`` or ``pip install
-PyCrypto``.
+* **Completely new users** should always default to the **latest stable
+ release** (as above, whatever is newest / whatever shows up with ``pip
+ install paramiko``.)
+* **Users upgrading from a much older version** (e.g. the 1.7.x line) should
+ probably get the **oldest actively supported line** (see the paragraph above
+ this list for what that currently is.)
+* **Everybody else** is hopefully already "on" a given version and can
+ carefully upgrade to whichever version they care to, when their release line
+ stops being supported.
-The fix is to make sure at least one of the above criteria is not met, by doing
-the following (in order of preference):
-* Upgrade to ``pip`` 0.8.1 or above, e.g. by running ``pip install -U pip``.
-* Upgrade to Python 2.6 or above.
-* Downgrade to Paramiko 1.7.6 or 1.7.7, which do not require PyCrypto >= 2.1,
- and install PyCrypto 2.0.1 (the oldest version on PyPI which works with
- Paramiko 1.7.6/1.7.7)
+PyCrypto
+========
+`PyCrypto <https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/>`_ provides the low-level
+(C-based) encryption algorithms we need to implement the SSH protocol. There
+are a couple gotchas associated with installing PyCrypto: its compatibility
+with Python's package tools, and the fact that it is a C-based extension.
C extension
-----------
@@ -103,3 +102,31 @@ installation of Paramiko via ``pypm``::
Installing paramiko-1.7.8
Installing pycrypto-2.4
C:\>
+
+
+.. _gssapi:
+
+Optional dependencies for GSS-API / SSPI / Kerberos
+===================================================
+
+In order to use GSS-API/Kerberos & related functionality, a couple of
+additional dependencies are required (these are not listed in our ``setup.py``
+due to their infrequent utility & non-platform-agnostic requirements):
+
+* It hopefully goes without saying but **all platforms** need **a working
+ installation of GSS-API itself**, e.g. Heimdal.
+* **All platforms** need `pyasn1 <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pyasn1>`_
+ ``0.1.7`` or better.
+* **Unix** needs `python-gssapi <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-gssapi/>`_
+ ``0.6.1`` or better.
+
+ .. note:: This library appears to only function on Python 2.7 and up.
+
+* **Windows** needs `pywin32 <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pywin32>`_ ``2.1.8``
+ or better.
+
+.. note::
+ If you use Microsoft SSPI for kerberos authentication and credential
+ delegation, make sure that the target host is trusted for delegation in the
+ active directory configuration. For details see:
+ http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc738491%28v=ws.10%29.aspx