/** * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth * Copyright (C) 2016 Hans Dedecker * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by * the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "odhcpd.h" #include "dhcpv4.h" #include "dhcpv6.h" static int setup_dhcpv4_addresses(struct interface *iface); static void update_static_assignments(struct interface *iface); static void valid_until_cb(struct uloop_timeout *event); static void free_dhcpv4_assignment(struct dhcpv4_assignment *a); static void dhcpv4_fr_start(struct dhcpv4_assignment *a); static void dhcpv4_fr_stop(struct dhcpv4_assignment *a); static void handle_dhcpv4(void *addr, void *data, size_t len, struct interface *iface, void *dest_addr); static struct dhcpv4_assignment* dhcpv4_lease(struct interface *iface, enum dhcpv4_msg msg, const uint8_t *mac, struct in_addr reqaddr, uint32_t *leasetime, const char *hostname, const size_t hostname_len, const bool accept_fr_nonce, bool *incl_fr_opt, uint32_t *fr_serverid); static struct uloop_timeout valid_until_timeout = {.cb = valid_until_cb}; static uint32_t serial = 0; struct odhcpd_ref_ip { struct list_head head; int ref_cnt; struct odhcpd_ipaddr addr; }; /* Create socket and register events */ int init_dhcpv4(void) { uloop_timeout_set(&valid_until_timeout, 1000); return 0; } int setup_dhcpv4_interface(struct interface *iface, bool enable) { if (iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd > 0) { uloop_fd_delete(&iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop); close(iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd); iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd = -1; } if (iface->dhcpv4 && enable) { if (!iface->dhcpv4_assignments.next) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments); if (!iface->dhcpv4_fr_ips.next) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iface->dhcpv4_fr_ips); int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_UDP); if (sock < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create DHCPv4 server socket: %s", strerror(errno)); return -1; } /* Basic IPv4 configuration */ int val = 1; setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &val, sizeof(val)); setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &val, sizeof(val)); setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PKTINFO, &val, sizeof(val)); val = IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL; setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &val, sizeof(val)); val = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &val, sizeof(val)); setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, iface->ifname, strlen(iface->ifname)); struct sockaddr_in bind_addr = {AF_INET, htons(DHCPV4_SERVER_PORT), {INADDR_ANY}, {0}}; if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&bind_addr, sizeof(bind_addr))) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open DHCPv4 server socket: %s", strerror(errno)); return -1; } iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd = sock; iface->dhcpv4_event.handle_dgram = handle_dhcpv4; odhcpd_register(&iface->dhcpv4_event); if (setup_dhcpv4_addresses(iface) < 0) return -1; update_static_assignments(iface); } else if (iface->dhcpv4_assignments.next) { while (!list_empty(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments)) free_dhcpv4_assignment(list_first_entry(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments, struct dhcpv4_assignment, head)); } return 0; } static struct dhcpv4_assignment *find_assignment_by_hwaddr(struct interface *iface, const uint8_t *hwaddr) { struct dhcpv4_assignment *a; list_for_each_entry(a, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) if (!memcmp(a->hwaddr, hwaddr, 6)) return a; return NULL; } static struct dhcpv4_assignment *find_assignment_by_addr(struct interface *iface, const uint32_t addr) { struct dhcpv4_assignment *a; list_for_each_entry(a, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) if (a->addr == addr) return a; return NULL; } static int setup_dhcpv4_addresses(struct interface *iface) { iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; iface->dhcpv4_local.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; iface->dhcpv4_bcast.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* Sanity checks */ if (iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr & htonl(0xffff0000) || iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr & htonl(0xffff0000) || ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr) > ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid DHCP range for %s", iface->name); return -1; } if (!iface->addr4_len) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "no network(s) available on %s", iface->name); return -1; } uint32_t start = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr); uint32_t end = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr); for (size_t i = 0; i < iface->addr4_len && start && end; i++) { struct in_addr *addr = &iface->addr4[i].addr.in; struct in_addr mask; odhcpd_bitlen2netmask(false, iface->addr4[i].prefix, &mask); if ((start & ntohl(~mask.s_addr)) == start && (end & ntohl(~mask.s_addr)) == end) { iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr = htonl(start) | (addr->s_addr & mask.s_addr); iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr = htonl(end) | (addr->s_addr & mask.s_addr); iface->dhcpv4_local = *addr; iface->dhcpv4_bcast = iface->addr4[i].broadcast; iface->dhcpv4_mask = mask; return 0; } } /* Don't allocate IP range for subnets bigger than 28 */ if (iface->addr4[0].prefix > 28) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "auto allocation of DHCP range fails on %s", iface->name); return -1; } iface->dhcpv4_local = iface->addr4[0].addr.in; iface->dhcpv4_bcast = iface->addr4[0].broadcast; odhcpd_bitlen2netmask(false, iface->addr4[0].prefix, &iface->dhcpv4_mask); end = start = iface->dhcpv4_local.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr; /* Auto allocate ranges */ if (ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr) <= 0xffffff00) { iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr = start | htonl(100); iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr = end | htonl(250); } else if (ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr) <= 0xffffffc0) { iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr = start | htonl(10); iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr = end | htonl(60); } else if (ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr) <= 0xffffffe0) { iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr = start | htonl(10); iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr = end | htonl(30); } else { iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr = start | htonl(3); iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr = end | htonl(12); } return 0; } static void update_static_assignments(struct interface *iface) { struct dhcpv4_assignment *a, *c; /* Cleanup static entries not belonging to the network */ list_for_each_entry_safe(a, c, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) { if ((a->flags & OAF_STATIC) && ((a->addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr) != (iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr))) free_dhcpv4_assignment(a); } /* Parse static entries */ struct lease *lease; list_for_each_entry(lease, &leases, head) { if ((iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr) != (lease->ipaddr.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr)) { continue; } a = find_assignment_by_hwaddr(iface, lease->mac.ether_addr_octet); if (!a) { /* Check if there's an assignment with the specified IP address */ if (find_assignment_by_addr(iface, lease->ipaddr.s_addr)) continue; /* Construct entry */ a = calloc(1, sizeof(*a)); if (!a) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Calloc failed for static lease on interface %s", iface->ifname); continue; } memcpy(a->hwaddr, lease->mac.ether_addr_octet, sizeof(a->hwaddr)); } a->leasetime = lease->dhcpv4_leasetime; a->addr = lease->ipaddr.s_addr; /* Static assignment */ a->flags |= OAF_STATIC; /* Infinite valid */ a->valid_until = 0; a->iface = iface; if (lease->hostname[0]) { free(a->hostname); a->hostname = strdup(lease->hostname); } /* Assign to all interfaces */ list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) { if (ntohl(c->addr) > ntohl(a->addr)) { list_add_tail(&a->head, &c->head); break; } } if (&c->head == &iface->dhcpv4_assignments) list_add(&a->head, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments); } } static void inc_ref_cnt_ip(struct odhcpd_ref_ip **ptr, struct odhcpd_ref_ip *ip) { *ptr = ip; ip->ref_cnt++; } static void decr_ref_cnt_ip(struct odhcpd_ref_ip **ptr, struct interface *iface) { struct odhcpd_ref_ip *ip = *ptr; if (--ip->ref_cnt == 0) { odhcpd_setup_addr(&ip->addr, iface, false, false); list_del(&ip->head); free(ip); } *ptr = NULL; } static bool leases_require_fr(struct interface *iface, struct odhcpd_ipaddr *addr, uint32_t mask) { struct dhcpv4_assignment *a = NULL; struct odhcpd_ref_ip *fr_ip = NULL; list_for_each_entry(a, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) { if ((a->accept_fr_nonce || iface->dhcpv4_forcereconf) && !a->fr_ip && ((a->addr & mask) == (addr->addr.in.s_addr & mask))) { if (!fr_ip) { fr_ip = calloc(1, sizeof(*fr_ip)); if (!fr_ip) break; list_add(&fr_ip->head, &iface->dhcpv4_fr_ips); fr_ip->addr = *addr; } inc_ref_cnt_ip(&a->fr_ip, fr_ip); } } return fr_ip ? true : false; } static void valid_until_cb(struct uloop_timeout *event) { time_t now = odhcpd_time(); struct interface *iface; list_for_each_entry(iface, &interfaces, head) { if (iface->dhcpv4 != MODE_SERVER || iface->dhcpv4_assignments.next == NULL) continue; struct dhcpv4_assignment *a, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(a, n, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) { if (!INFINITE_VALID(a->valid_until) && a->valid_until < now) free_dhcpv4_assignment(a); } } uloop_timeout_set(event, 1000); } void dhcpv4_addr_update(struct interface *iface) { if (iface->dhcpv4 == MODE_DISABLED) return; struct odhcpd_ipaddr ip; struct odhcpd_ref_ip *a; struct dhcpv4_assignment *c; uint32_t mask = iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr; memset(&ip, sizeof(ip), 0); ip.addr.in = iface->dhcpv4_local; ip.prefix = odhcpd_netmask2bitlen(false, &iface->dhcpv4_mask); ip.broadcast = iface->dhcpv4_bcast; setup_dhcpv4_addresses(iface); if ((ip.addr.in.s_addr & mask) == (iface->dhcpv4_local.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr)) return; if (ip.addr.in.s_addr && !leases_require_fr(iface, &ip, mask)) return; if (iface->dhcpv4_local.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || list_empty(&iface->dhcpv4_fr_ips)) return; a = list_first_entry(&iface->dhcpv4_fr_ips, struct odhcpd_ref_ip, head); if (odhcpd_setup_addr(&a->addr, iface, false, true)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to add ip address"); return; } list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) { if ((c->flags & OAF_BOUND) && c->fr_ip && !c->fr_cnt) { if (c->accept_fr_nonce || iface->dhcpv4_forcereconf) dhcpv4_fr_start(c); else dhcpv4_fr_stop(c); } } } static char *dhcpv4_msg_to_string(uint8_t reqmsg) { switch (reqmsg) { case (DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER): return "DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_OFFER): return "DHCPV4_MSG_OFFER"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST): return "DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE): return "DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_ACK): return "DHCPV4_MSG_ACK"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_NAK): return "DHCPV4_MSG_NAK"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE): return "DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_INFORM): return "DHCPV4_MSG_INFORM"; case (DHCPV4_MSG_FORCERENEW): return "DHCPV4_MSG_FORCERENEW"; default: return "UNKNOWN"; } } static void free_dhcpv4_assignment(struct dhcpv4_assignment *a) { if (a->head.next) list_del(&a->head); if (a->fr_ip) dhcpv4_fr_stop(a); free(a->hostname); free(a); } static void dhcpv4_put(struct dhcpv4_message *msg, uint8_t **cookie, uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const void *data) { uint8_t *c = *cookie; if (*cookie + 2 + len > (uint8_t*)&msg[1]) return; *c++ = type; *c++ = len; memcpy(c, data, len); *cookie = c + len; } static void dhcpv4_fr_send(struct dhcpv4_assignment *a) { struct dhcpv4_message fr_msg = { .op = DHCPV4_BOOTREPLY, .htype = 1, .hlen = 6, .hops = 0, .secs = 0, .flags = 0, .ciaddr = {INADDR_ANY}, .yiaddr = {INADDR_ANY}, .siaddr = {INADDR_ANY}, .giaddr = {INADDR_ANY}, .chaddr = {0}, .sname = {0}, .file = {0}, }; struct dhcpv4_auth_forcerenew *auth_o, auth = { .protocol = 3, .algorithm = 1, .rdm = 0, .replay = {htonl(time(NULL)), htonl(++serial)}, .type = 2, .key = {0}, }; struct interface *iface = a->iface; odhcpd_urandom(&fr_msg.xid, sizeof(fr_msg.xid)); memcpy(fr_msg.chaddr, a->hwaddr, fr_msg.hlen); fr_msg.options[0] = 0x63; fr_msg.options[1] = 0x82; fr_msg.options[2] = 0x53; fr_msg.options[3] = 0x63; uint8_t *cookie = &fr_msg.options[4]; uint8_t msg = DHCPV4_MSG_FORCERENEW; dhcpv4_put(&fr_msg, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_MESSAGE, 1, &msg); if (a->accept_fr_nonce) { dhcpv4_put(&fr_msg, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_AUTHENTICATION, sizeof(auth), &auth); auth_o = (struct dhcpv4_auth_forcerenew *)(cookie - sizeof(auth)); dhcpv4_put(&fr_msg, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_END, 0, NULL); md5_ctx_t md5; uint8_t secretbytes[64]; memset(secretbytes, 0, sizeof(secretbytes)); memcpy(secretbytes, a->key, sizeof(a->key)); for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(secretbytes); ++i) secretbytes[i] ^= 0x36; md5_begin(&md5); md5_hash(secretbytes, sizeof(secretbytes), &md5); md5_hash(&fr_msg, sizeof(fr_msg), &md5); md5_end(auth_o->key, &md5); for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(secretbytes); ++i) { secretbytes[i] ^= 0x36; secretbytes[i] ^= 0x5c; } md5_begin(&md5); md5_hash(secretbytes, sizeof(secretbytes), &md5); md5_hash(auth_o->key, sizeof(auth_o->key), &md5); md5_end(auth_o->key, &md5); } else { dhcpv4_put(&fr_msg, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_SERVERID, 4, &a->fr_ip->addr.addr.in.s_addr); dhcpv4_put(&fr_msg, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_END, 0, NULL); } struct sockaddr_in dest; memset(&dest, 0, sizeof(dest)); dest.sin_family = AF_INET; dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT); dest.sin_addr.s_addr = a->addr; syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sending %s to %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x - %s", dhcpv4_msg_to_string(msg), a->hwaddr[0], a->hwaddr[1], a->hwaddr[2], a->hwaddr[3], a->hwaddr[4], a->hwaddr[5], inet_ntoa(dest.sin_addr)); sendto(iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd, &fr_msg, sizeof(fr_msg), MSG_DONTWAIT, (struct sockaddr*)&dest, sizeof(dest)); } static void dhcpv4_fr_timer(struct uloop_timeout *event) { struct dhcpv4_assignment *a = container_of(event, struct dhcpv4_assignment, fr_timer); if (a->fr_cnt > 0 && a->fr_cnt < 8) { dhcpv4_fr_send(a); uloop_timeout_set(&a->fr_timer, 1000 << a->fr_cnt); a->fr_cnt++; } else dhcpv4_fr_stop(a); } static void dhcpv4_fr_start(struct dhcpv4_assignment *a) { uloop_timeout_set(&a->fr_timer, 1000 << a->fr_cnt); a->fr_timer.cb = dhcpv4_fr_timer; a->fr_cnt++; dhcpv4_fr_send(a); } static void dhcpv4_fr_stop(struct dhcpv4_assignment *a) { uloop_timeout_cancel(&a->fr_timer); decr_ref_cnt_ip(&a->fr_ip, a->iface); a->fr_cnt = 0; a->fr_timer.cb = NULL; } // Handler for DHCPv4 messages static void handle_dhcpv4(void *addr, void *data, size_t len, struct interface *iface, _unused void *dest_addr) { if (!iface->dhcpv4) return; struct dhcpv4_message *req = data; if (len < offsetof(struct dhcpv4_message, options) + 4 || req->op != DHCPV4_BOOTREQUEST || req->hlen != 6) return; syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Got DHCPv4 request"); if (!iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr && !iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "No DHCP range available on %s", iface->name); return; } int sock = iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd; struct dhcpv4_message reply = { .op = DHCPV4_BOOTREPLY, .htype = req->htype, .hlen = req->hlen, .hops = 0, .xid = req->xid, .secs = 0, .flags = req->flags, .ciaddr = {INADDR_ANY}, .giaddr = req->giaddr, .siaddr = iface->dhcpv4_local, }; memcpy(reply.chaddr, req->chaddr, sizeof(reply.chaddr)); reply.options[0] = 0x63; reply.options[1] = 0x82; reply.options[2] = 0x53; reply.options[3] = 0x63; uint8_t *cookie = &reply.options[4]; uint8_t reqmsg = DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST; uint8_t msg = DHCPV4_MSG_ACK; struct in_addr reqaddr = {INADDR_ANY}; uint32_t leasetime = 0; size_t hostname_len = 0; char hostname[256]; bool accept_fr_nonce = false; bool incl_fr_opt = false; uint8_t *start = &req->options[4]; uint8_t *end = ((uint8_t*)data) + len; struct dhcpv4_option *opt; dhcpv4_for_each_option(start, end, opt) { if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_MESSAGE && opt->len == 1) reqmsg = opt->data[0]; else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_HOSTNAME && opt->len > 0) { hostname_len = opt->len; memcpy(hostname, opt->data, hostname_len); hostname[hostname_len] = 0; } else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_IPADDRESS && opt->len == 4) memcpy(&reqaddr, opt->data, 4); else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_SERVERID && opt->len == 4) { if (memcmp(opt->data, &iface->dhcpv4_local, 4)) return; } else if (iface->filter_class && opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_USER_CLASS) { uint8_t *c = opt->data, *cend = &opt->data[opt->len]; for (; c < cend && &c[*c] < cend; c = &c[1 + *c]) { size_t elen = strlen(iface->filter_class); if (*c == elen && !memcmp(&c[1], iface->filter_class, elen)) return; // Ignore from homenet } } else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_LEASETIME && opt->len == 4) memcpy(&leasetime, opt->data, 4); else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_FORCERENEW_NONCE_CAPABLE && opt->len > 0) { for (uint8_t i = 0; i < opt->len; i++) { if (opt->data[i] == 1) { accept_fr_nonce = true; break; } } } } if (reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER && reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST && reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_INFORM && reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE && reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE) return; struct dhcpv4_assignment *lease = NULL; uint32_t serverid = iface->dhcpv4_local.s_addr; uint32_t fr_serverid = INADDR_ANY; if (reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_INFORM) lease = dhcpv4_lease(iface, reqmsg, req->chaddr, reqaddr, &leasetime, hostname, hostname_len, accept_fr_nonce, &incl_fr_opt, &fr_serverid); if (!lease) { if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST) msg = DHCPV4_MSG_NAK; else if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER) return; } else if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER) msg = DHCPV4_MSG_OFFER; else if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST && ((reqaddr.s_addr && reqaddr.s_addr != lease->addr) || (req->ciaddr.s_addr && req->ciaddr.s_addr != lease->addr))) { msg = DHCPV4_MSG_NAK; /* * DHCP client requested an IP which we can't offer to him. Probably the * client changed the network or the network has been changed. The reply * type is set to DHCPV4_MSG_NAK, because the client should not use that IP. * * For modern devices we build an answer that includes a valid IP, like * a DHCPV4_MSG_ACK. The client will use that IP and doesn't need to * perform additional DHCP round trips. * */ /* * * Buggy clients do serverid checking in nack messages; therefore set the * serverid in nack messages triggered by a previous force renew equal to * the server id in use at that time by the server * */ if (fr_serverid) serverid = fr_serverid; if (req->ciaddr.s_addr && ((iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr) != (req->ciaddr.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr))) req->ciaddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; } syslog(LOG_WARNING, "received %s from %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", dhcpv4_msg_to_string(reqmsg), req->chaddr[0],req->chaddr[1],req->chaddr[2], req->chaddr[3],req->chaddr[4],req->chaddr[5]); if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE || reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE) return; dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_MESSAGE, 1, &msg); dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_SERVERID, 4, &serverid); if (lease) { uint32_t val; reply.yiaddr.s_addr = lease->addr; val = htonl(leasetime); dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_LEASETIME, 4, &val); if (leasetime != UINT32_MAX) { val = htonl(500 * leasetime / 1000); dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_RENEW, 4, &val); val = htonl(875 * leasetime / 1000); dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_REBIND, 4, &val); } dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_NETMASK, 4, &iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr); if (lease->hostname) dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_HOSTNAME, strlen(lease->hostname), lease->hostname); if (iface->dhcpv4_bcast.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_BROADCAST, 4, &iface->dhcpv4_bcast); if (incl_fr_opt) { if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST) { struct dhcpv4_auth_forcerenew auth = { .protocol = 3, .algorithm = 1, .rdm = 0, .replay = {htonl(time(NULL)), htonl(++serial)}, .type = 1, .key = {0}, }; memcpy(auth.key, lease->key, sizeof(auth.key)); dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_AUTHENTICATION, sizeof(auth), &auth); } else { uint8_t one = 1; dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_FORCERENEW_NONCE_CAPABLE, sizeof(one), &one); } } } struct ifreq ifr = {.ifr_name = ""}; strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)); if (!ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr)) { uint16_t mtu = htons(ifr.ifr_mtu); dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_MTU, 2, &mtu); } if (iface->search && iface->search_len <= 255) dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_SEARCH_DOMAIN, iface->search_len, iface->search); else if (!res_init() && _res.dnsrch[0] && _res.dnsrch[0][0]) { uint8_t search_buf[256]; int len = dn_comp(_res.dnsrch[0], search_buf, sizeof(search_buf), NULL, NULL); if (len > 0) dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_SEARCH_DOMAIN, len, search_buf); } if (iface->dhcpv4_router_cnt == 0) dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_ROUTER, 4, &iface->dhcpv4_local); else dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_ROUTER, 4 * iface->dhcpv4_router_cnt, iface->dhcpv4_router); if (iface->dhcpv4_dns_cnt == 0) dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_DNSSERVER, 4, &iface->dhcpv4_local); else dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_DNSSERVER, 4 * iface->dhcpv4_dns_cnt, iface->dhcpv4_dns); dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_END, 0, NULL); struct sockaddr_in dest = *((struct sockaddr_in*)addr); if (req->giaddr.s_addr) { /* * relay agent is configured, send reply to the agent */ dest.sin_addr = req->giaddr; dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_SERVER_PORT); } else if (req->ciaddr.s_addr && req->ciaddr.s_addr != dest.sin_addr.s_addr) { /* * client has existing configuration (ciaddr is set) AND this address is * not the address it used for the dhcp message */ dest.sin_addr = req->ciaddr; dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT); } else if ((ntohs(req->flags) & DHCPV4_FLAG_BROADCAST) || req->hlen != reply.hlen || !reply.yiaddr.s_addr) { /* * client requests a broadcast reply OR we can't offer an IP */ dest.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT); } else if (!req->ciaddr.s_addr && msg == DHCPV4_MSG_NAK) { /* * client has no previous configuration -> no IP, so we need to reply * with a broadcast packet */ dest.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT); } else { /* * send reply to the newly (in this proccess) allocated IP */ dest.sin_addr = reply.yiaddr; dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT); struct arpreq arp = {.arp_flags = ATF_COM}; memcpy(arp.arp_ha.sa_data, req->chaddr, 6); memcpy(&arp.arp_pa, &dest, sizeof(arp.arp_pa)); memcpy(arp.arp_dev, iface->ifname, sizeof(arp.arp_dev)); ioctl(sock, SIOCSARP, &arp); } if (dest.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) /* reply goes to IP broadcast -> MAC broadcast */ syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sending %s to ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff - %s", dhcpv4_msg_to_string(msg), inet_ntoa(dest.sin_addr)); else /* * reply is send directly to IP, * MAC is assumed to be the same as the request */ syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sending %s to %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x - %s", dhcpv4_msg_to_string(msg), req->chaddr[0],req->chaddr[1],req->chaddr[2], req->chaddr[3],req->chaddr[4],req->chaddr[5], inet_ntoa(dest.sin_addr)); sendto(sock, &reply, sizeof(reply), MSG_DONTWAIT, (struct sockaddr*)&dest, sizeof(dest)); } static bool dhcpv4_assign(struct interface *iface, struct dhcpv4_assignment *assign, uint32_t raddr) { uint32_t start = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr); uint32_t end = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_end_ip.s_addr); uint32_t count = end - start + 1; // try to assign the IP the client asked for if (start <= ntohl(raddr) && ntohl(raddr) <= end && !find_assignment_by_addr(iface, raddr)) { assign->addr = raddr; syslog(LOG_INFO, "assigning the IP the client asked for: %u.%u.%u.%u", ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[0], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[1], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[2], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[3]); return true; } // Seed RNG with checksum of hwaddress uint32_t seed = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(assign->hwaddr); ++i) { // Knuth's multiplicative method uint8_t o = assign->hwaddr[i]; seed += (o*2654435761) % UINT32_MAX; } srand(seed); uint32_t try = (((uint32_t)rand()) % count) + start; if (list_empty(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments)) { assign->addr = htonl(try); syslog(LOG_INFO, "assigning mapped IP (empty list): %u.%u.%u.%u", ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[0], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[1], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[2], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[3]); return true; } for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) { if (!find_assignment_by_addr(iface, htonl(try))) { /* test was successful: IP address is not assigned, assign it */ assign->addr = htonl(try); syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "assigning mapped IP: %u.%u.%u.%u (try %u of %u)", ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[0], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[1], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[2], ((uint8_t *)&assign->addr)[3], i, count); return true; } try = (((try - start) + 1) % count) + start; } syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't assign any IP address -> address space is full"); return false; } static struct dhcpv4_assignment* dhcpv4_lease(struct interface *iface, enum dhcpv4_msg msg, const uint8_t *mac, struct in_addr reqaddr, uint32_t *leasetime, const char *hostname, const size_t hostname_len, const bool accept_fr_nonce, bool *incl_fr_opt, uint32_t *fr_serverid) { struct dhcpv4_assignment *lease = NULL; time_t now = odhcpd_time(); struct dhcpv4_assignment *c, *a = NULL; list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) { if (!memcmp(c->hwaddr, mac, 6)) { a = c; if (c->addr == reqaddr.s_addr) break; } } if (a && (a->flags & OAF_BOUND) && a->fr_ip) { *fr_serverid = a->fr_ip->addr.addr.in.s_addr; dhcpv4_fr_stop(a); } if (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER || msg == DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST) { bool assigned = !!a; if (!a) { if (!iface->no_dynamic_dhcp) { /* Create new binding */ a = calloc(1, sizeof(*a)); if (!a) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to calloc binding on interface %s", iface->ifname); return NULL; } memcpy(a->hwaddr, mac, sizeof(a->hwaddr)); /* Don't consider new assignment as infinite */ a->valid_until = now; assigned = dhcpv4_assign(iface, a, reqaddr.s_addr); if (assigned) { a->iface = iface; list_add(&a->head, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments); } } } else if ((a->addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr) != (iface->dhcpv4_start_ip.s_addr & iface->dhcpv4_mask.s_addr)) { list_del(&a->head); assigned = dhcpv4_assign(iface, a, reqaddr.s_addr); if (assigned) list_add(&a->head, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments); } if (assigned) { uint32_t my_leasetime; if (a->leasetime) my_leasetime = a->leasetime; else my_leasetime = iface->dhcpv4_leasetime; if ((*leasetime == 0) || (my_leasetime < *leasetime)) *leasetime = my_leasetime; if (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER) { a->flags &= ~OAF_BOUND; *incl_fr_opt = accept_fr_nonce; if (!(a->flags & OAF_STATIC)) a->valid_until = now; } else { if (hostname_len > 0) { a->hostname = realloc(a->hostname, hostname_len + 1); if (a->hostname) { memcpy(a->hostname, hostname, hostname_len); a->hostname[hostname_len] = 0; } } if (!(a->flags & OAF_BOUND)) { a->accept_fr_nonce = accept_fr_nonce; *incl_fr_opt = accept_fr_nonce; odhcpd_urandom(a->key, sizeof(a->key)); a->flags |= OAF_BOUND; } else *incl_fr_opt = false; if (!(a->flags & OAF_STATIC)) a->valid_until = ((*leasetime == UINT32_MAX) ? 0 : (time_t)(now + *leasetime)); } } else if (!assigned && a) { /* Cleanup failed assignment */ free_dhcpv4_assignment(a); a = NULL; } if (assigned && a) lease = a; } else if (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE && a) { a->flags &= ~OAF_BOUND; if (!(a->flags & OAF_STATIC)) a->valid_until = now - 1; } else if (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE && a) { a->flags &= ~OAF_BOUND; if (!(a->flags & OAF_STATIC)) { memset(a->hwaddr, 0, sizeof(a->hwaddr)); a->valid_until = now + 3600; /* Block address for 1h */ } } dhcpv6_write_statefile(); return lease; }