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authorSteven Barth <steven@midlink.org>2013-10-14 08:37:38 +0200
committerSteven Barth <steven@midlink.org>2013-10-14 08:37:38 +0200
commit8b19de666e02f24280728938dd985ecb3673b83e (patch)
treef378f10e87dea4d9b143f8e3f983c2c01efba7e5 /src/dhcpv4.c
Initial commit
Diffstat (limited to 'src/dhcpv4.c')
-rw-r--r--src/dhcpv4.c508
1 files changed, 508 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/dhcpv4.c b/src/dhcpv4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38b4f9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/dhcpv4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_arp.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/timerfd.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#include "odhcpd.h"
+#include "dhcpv4.h"
+#include "dhcpv6.h"
+
+
+static void handle_dhcpv4(void *addr, void *data, size_t len,
+ struct interface *iface);
+static struct dhcpv4_assignment* dhcpv4_lease(struct interface *iface,
+ enum dhcpv4_msg msg, const uint8_t *mac, struct in_addr reqaddr,
+ const char *hostname);
+
+
+// Create socket and register events
+int init_dhcpv4(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+int setup_dhcpv4_interface(struct interface *iface, bool enable)
+{
+ if (iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd > 0) {
+ close(iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd);
+ iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (iface->dhcpv4 && enable) {
+ if (!iface->dhcpv4_assignments.next)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments);
+
+ int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_UDP);
+
+ // Basic IPv6 configuration
+ int val = 1;
+ setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &val, sizeof(val));
+ setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &val, sizeof(val));
+ setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PKTINFO, &val, sizeof(val));
+
+ val = IPTOS_CLASS_CS6;
+ setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &val, sizeof(val));
+
+ val = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
+ setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &val, sizeof(val));
+
+ setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
+ iface->ifname, strlen(iface->ifname));
+
+ struct sockaddr_in bind_addr = {AF_INET, htons(DHCPV4_SERVER_PORT),
+ {INADDR_ANY}, {0}};
+
+ if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&bind_addr, sizeof(bind_addr))) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open DHCPv4 server socket: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+
+ if (ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr) > ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr)) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid DHCP range");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Create a range if not specified
+ struct ifreq ifreq;
+ strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, iface->ifname, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
+
+ struct sockaddr_in *saddr = (struct sockaddr_in*)&ifreq.ifr_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_in *smask = (struct sockaddr_in*)&ifreq.ifr_netmask;
+ if (!(iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr & htonl(0xffff0000)) &&
+ !(iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr & htonl(0xffff0000)) &&
+ !ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifreq)) {
+ struct in_addr addr = saddr->sin_addr;
+
+ ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifreq);
+ struct in_addr mask = smask->sin_addr;
+
+ uint32_t start = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr);
+ uint32_t end = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr);
+
+ if (start && end && start < end &&
+ start > ntohl(addr.s_addr & ~mask.s_addr) &&
+ (start & ntohl(mask.s_addr)) == start &&
+ (end & ntohl(mask.s_addr)) == end) {
+ iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr = htonl(start) |
+ (addr.s_addr & mask.s_addr);
+ iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr = htonl(end) |
+ (addr.s_addr & mask.s_addr);
+ } else if (ntohl(mask.s_addr) <= 0xffffffc0) {
+ start = addr.s_addr & mask.s_addr;
+ end = addr.s_addr & mask.s_addr;
+
+ if (ntohl(mask.s_addr) <= 0xffffff00) {
+ iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr = start | htonl(20);
+ iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr = end | htonl(199);
+ } else {
+ iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr = start | htonl(10);
+ iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr = end | htonl(59);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ }
+
+ // Parse static entries
+ struct lease *lease;
+ list_for_each_entry(lease, &leases, head) {
+ // Construct entry
+ size_t hostlen = strlen(lease->hostname) + 1;
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *a = calloc(1, sizeof(*a) + hostlen);
+
+ a->addr = ntohl(lease->ipaddr.s_addr);
+ memcpy(a->hwaddr, lease->mac.ether_addr_octet, sizeof(a->hwaddr));
+ memcpy(a->hostname, lease->hostname, hostlen);
+
+ // Assign to all interfaces
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *c;
+ list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) {
+ if (c->addr > a->addr) {
+ list_add_tail(&a->head, &c->head);
+ } else if (c->addr == a->addr) {
+ // Already an assignment with that number
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!a->head.next)
+ free(a);
+ }
+
+ // Clean invalid assignments
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *a, *n;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(a, n, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) {
+ if ((htonl(a->addr) & smask->sin_addr.s_addr) !=
+ (saddr->sin_addr.s_addr & smask->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
+ list_del(&a->head);
+ free(a);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ if (iface->dhcpv4_leasetime < 60)
+ iface->dhcpv4_leasetime = 1800;
+
+ iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd = sock;
+ iface->dhcpv4_event.handle_dgram = handle_dhcpv4;
+ odhcpd_register(&iface->dhcpv4_event);
+ } else if (iface->dhcpv4_assignments.next) {
+ while (!list_empty(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments)) {
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *a = list_first_entry(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments,
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment, head);
+ list_del(&a->head);
+ free(a->hostname);
+ free(a);
+ }
+
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void dhcpv4_put(struct dhcpv4_message *msg, uint8_t **cookie,
+ uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const void *data)
+{
+ uint8_t *c = *cookie;
+ if (*cookie + 2 + len > (uint8_t*)&msg[1])
+ return;
+
+ *c++ = type;
+ *c++ = len;
+ memcpy(c, data, len);
+
+ *cookie = c + len;
+}
+
+
+// Simple DHCPv6-server for information requests
+static void handle_dhcpv4(void *addr, void *data, size_t len,
+ struct interface *iface)
+{
+ if (!iface->dhcpv4)
+ return;
+
+ struct dhcpv4_message *req = data;
+ if (len < offsetof(struct dhcpv4_message, options) + 4 ||
+ req->op != DHCPV4_BOOTREQUEST || req->hlen != 6)
+ return;
+
+ int sock = iface->dhcpv4_event.uloop.fd;
+ struct sockaddr_in ifaddr;
+ struct sockaddr_in ifnetmask;
+
+ syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Got DHCPv4 request");
+
+ struct ifreq ifreq;
+ memcpy(ifreq.ifr_name, iface->ifname, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifreq)) {
+ syslog(LOG_WARNING, "DHCPv4 failed to detect address: %s", strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&ifaddr, &ifreq.ifr_addr, sizeof(ifaddr));
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifreq))
+ return;
+
+ memcpy(&ifnetmask, &ifreq.ifr_netmask, sizeof(ifnetmask));
+ uint32_t network = ifaddr.sin_addr.s_addr & ifnetmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
+
+ if ((iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr & ifnetmask.sin_addr.s_addr) != network ||
+ (iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr & ifnetmask.sin_addr.s_addr) != network) {
+ syslog(LOG_WARNING, "DHCPv4 range out of assigned network");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ struct ifreq ifr = {.ifr_name = ""};
+ strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface->ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+
+ struct dhcpv4_message reply = {
+ .op = DHCPV4_BOOTREPLY,
+ .htype = 1,
+ .hlen = 6,
+ .hops = 0,
+ .xid = req->xid,
+ .secs = 0,
+ .flags = req->flags,
+ .ciaddr = {INADDR_ANY},
+ .giaddr = req->giaddr,
+ .siaddr = ifaddr.sin_addr,
+ };
+ memcpy(reply.chaddr, req->chaddr, sizeof(reply.chaddr));
+
+ reply.options[0] = 0x63;
+ reply.options[1] = 0x82;
+ reply.options[2] = 0x53;
+ reply.options[3] = 0x63;
+
+ uint8_t *cookie = &reply.options[4];
+ uint8_t reqmsg = DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST;
+ uint8_t msg = DHCPV4_MSG_ACK;
+
+ struct in_addr reqaddr = {INADDR_ANY};
+ char hostname[256];
+ hostname[0] = 0;
+
+ uint8_t *start = &req->options[4];
+ uint8_t *end = ((uint8_t*)data) + len;
+ struct dhcpv4_option *opt;
+ dhcpv4_for_each_option(start, end, opt) {
+ if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_MESSAGE && opt->len == 1) {
+ reqmsg = opt->data[0];
+ } else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_HOSTNAME && opt->len > 0) {
+ memcpy(hostname, opt->data, opt->len);
+ hostname[opt->len] = 0;
+ } else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_IPADDRESS && opt->len == 4) {
+ memcpy(&reqaddr, opt->data, 4);
+ } else if (opt->type == DHCPV4_OPT_SERVERID && opt->len == 4) {
+ if (memcmp(opt->data, &ifaddr.sin_addr, 4))
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER && reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST &&
+ reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_INFORM && reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE &&
+ reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE)
+ return;
+
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *lease = NULL;
+ if (reqmsg != DHCPV4_MSG_INFORM)
+ lease = dhcpv4_lease(iface, reqmsg, req->chaddr, reqaddr, hostname);
+
+ if (!lease) {
+ if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST)
+ msg = DHCPV4_MSG_NAK;
+ else if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER)
+ return;
+ } else if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER) {
+ msg = DHCPV4_MSG_OFFER;
+ }
+
+ if (reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE || reqmsg == DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE)
+ return;
+
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_MESSAGE, 1, &msg);
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_SERVERID, 4, &ifaddr.sin_addr);
+
+ if (lease) {
+ reply.yiaddr.s_addr = htonl(lease->addr);
+
+ uint32_t val = htonl(iface->dhcpv4_leasetime);
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_LEASETIME, 4, &val);
+
+ val = htonl(500 * iface->dhcpv4_leasetime / 1000);
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_RENEW, 4, &val);
+
+ val = htonl(875 * iface->dhcpv4_leasetime / 1000);
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_REBIND, 4, &val);
+
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_NETMASK, 4, &ifnetmask.sin_addr);
+
+ if (lease->hostname[0])
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_HOSTNAME,
+ strlen(lease->hostname), lease->hostname);
+
+ if (!ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, &ifr)) {
+ struct sockaddr_in *ina = (struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_broadaddr;
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_BROADCAST, 4, &ina->sin_addr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr)) {
+ uint16_t mtu = htons(ifr.ifr_mtu);
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_MTU, 2, &mtu);
+ }
+
+ if (iface->search) {
+ char b[256];
+ if (dn_expand(iface->search, iface->search + iface->search_len,
+ iface->search, b, sizeof(b)) > 0)
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_DOMAIN, strlen(b), b);
+ } else if (!res_init() && _res.dnsrch[0] && _res.dnsrch[0][0]) {
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_DOMAIN,
+ strlen(_res.dnsrch[0]), _res.dnsrch[0]);
+ }
+
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_ROUTER, 4, &ifaddr.sin_addr);
+
+
+
+ if (iface->dhcpv4_dns_cnt == 0)
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_DNSSERVER, 4, &ifaddr.sin_addr);
+ else
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_DNSSERVER,
+ 4 * iface->dhcpv4_dns_cnt, iface->dhcpv4_dns);
+
+
+ dhcpv4_put(&reply, &cookie, DHCPV4_OPT_END, 0, NULL);
+
+ struct sockaddr_in dest = *((struct sockaddr_in*)addr);
+ if (req->giaddr.s_addr) {
+ dest.sin_addr = req->giaddr;
+ dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_SERVER_PORT);
+ } else if (req->ciaddr.s_addr && req->ciaddr.s_addr != dest.sin_addr.s_addr) {
+ dest.sin_addr = req->ciaddr;
+ dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT);
+ } else if ((ntohs(req->flags) & DHCPV4_FLAG_BROADCAST) ||
+ req->hlen != reply.hlen) {
+ dest.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
+ dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT);
+ } else {
+ dest.sin_addr = reply.yiaddr;
+ dest.sin_port = htons(DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT);
+
+ struct arpreq arp = {.arp_flags = ATF_COM};
+ memcpy(arp.arp_ha.sa_data, req->chaddr, 6);
+ memcpy(&arp.arp_pa, &dest, sizeof(arp.arp_pa));
+ memcpy(arp.arp_dev, iface->ifname, sizeof(arp.arp_dev));
+ ioctl(sock, SIOCSARP, &arp);
+ }
+
+ sendto(sock, &reply, sizeof(reply), MSG_DONTWAIT,
+ (struct sockaddr*)&dest, sizeof(dest));
+}
+
+
+static bool dhcpv4_assign(struct interface *iface,
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *assign, uint32_t raddr)
+{
+ const unsigned tries = 10;
+ uint32_t start = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_start.s_addr);
+ uint32_t end = ntohl(iface->dhcpv4_end.s_addr);
+ uint32_t count = end - start + 1;
+
+ // Seed RNG with checksum of DUID
+ uint32_t seed = 0;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(assign->hwaddr); ++i)
+ seed += assign->hwaddr[i];
+ srand(seed);
+
+ // Try to assign up to 100x
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < tries; ++i) {
+ uint32_t try = (((uint32_t)rand()) % count) + start;
+ if (i == 0 && raddr >= start && raddr <= end)
+ try = raddr;
+ else if (i == tries - 1)
+ try = start;
+
+ if (list_empty(&iface->dhcpv4_assignments)) {
+ assign->addr = try;
+ list_add(&assign->head, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *c;
+ list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) {
+ if (c->addr > try) {
+ assign->addr = try;
+ list_add_tail(&assign->head, &c->head);
+ return true;
+ } else if (c->addr == try) {
+ if (i < tries - 1)
+ break;
+ else
+ ++try;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+static struct dhcpv4_assignment* dhcpv4_lease(struct interface *iface,
+ enum dhcpv4_msg msg, const uint8_t *mac, struct in_addr reqaddr,
+ const char *hostname)
+{
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *lease = NULL;
+ uint32_t raddr = ntohl(reqaddr.s_addr);
+ time_t now = odhcpd_time();
+
+ struct dhcpv4_assignment *c, *n, *a = NULL;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &iface->dhcpv4_assignments, head) {
+ if (c->addr == raddr && !memcmp(c->hwaddr, mac, 6)) {
+ a = c;
+ break;
+ } else if (c->valid_until < now) {
+ list_del(&c->head);
+ free(c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool update_state = false;
+ if (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER || msg == DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST) {
+ bool assigned = !!a;
+ size_t hostlen = strlen(hostname) + 1;
+
+ if (!a && !iface->no_dynamic_dhcp) { // Create new binding
+ a = calloc(1, sizeof(*a) + hostlen);
+ memcpy(a->hwaddr, mac, sizeof(a->hwaddr));
+ memcpy(a->hostname, hostname, hostlen);
+
+ assigned = dhcpv4_assign(iface, a, raddr);
+ }
+
+ if (assigned && !a->hostname[0] && hostname) {
+ a = realloc(a, sizeof(*a) + hostlen);
+ memcpy(a->hostname, hostname, hostlen);
+
+ // Fixup list
+ a->head.next->prev = &a->head;
+ a->head.prev->next = &a->head;
+ }
+
+ // Was only a solicitation: mark binding for removal
+ if (assigned && a->valid_until < now) {
+ a->valid_until = (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER) ? 0 :
+ (now + iface->dhcpv4_leasetime);
+ } else if (!assigned && a) { // Cleanup failed assignment
+ free(a);
+ a = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (assigned && a)
+ lease = a;
+ } else if (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE) {
+ if (a) {
+ a->valid_until = 0;
+ update_state = true;
+ }
+ } else if (msg == DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE) {
+ memset(a->hwaddr, 0, sizeof(a->hwaddr));
+ a->valid_until = now + 3600; // Block address for 1h
+ update_state = true;
+ }
+
+ if (update_state)
+ dhcpv6_write_statefile();
+
+ return lease;
+}
+