Class: AbstractElement

LuCI.ui. AbstractElement

The AbstractElement class serves as abstract base for the different widgets implemented by LuCI.ui. It provides the common logic for getting and setting values, for checking the validity state and for wiring up required events.

UI widget instances are usually not supposed to be created by view code directly, instead they're implicitely created by LuCI.form when instantiating CBI forms.

This class is automatically instantiated as part of LuCI.ui. To use it in views, use 'require ui' and refer to ui.AbstractElement. To import it in external JavaScript, use L.require("ui").then(...) and access the AbstractElement property of the class instance value.

new LuCI.ui.AbstractElement()

Methods

getValue(){string|Array.<string>|null}

Read the current value of the input widget.

Returns:
Type Description
string | Array.<string> | null The current value of the input element. For simple inputs like text fields or selects, the return value type will be a - possibly empty - string. Complex widgets such as DynamicList instances may result in an array of strings or null for unset values.

isChanged(){boolean}

Check whether the input value was altered by the user.

Returns:
Type Description
boolean Returns true if the input value has been altered by the user or false if it is unchaged. Note that if the user modifies the initial value and changes it back to the original state, it is still reported as changed.

isValid(){boolean}

Check whether the current input value is valid.

Returns:
Type Description
boolean Returns true if the current input value is valid or false if it does not meet the validation constraints.

registerEvents(targetNode, synevent, events)

Dispatch a custom (synthetic) event in response to received events.

Sets up event handlers on the given target DOM node for the given event names that dispatch a custom event of the given type to the widget root DOM node.

The primary purpose of this function is to set up a series of custom uniform standard events such as widget-update, validation-success, validation-failure etc. which are triggered by various different widget specific native DOM events.

Name Type Description
targetNode Node

Specifies the DOM node on which the native event listeners should be registered.

synevent string

The name of the custom event to dispatch to the widget root DOM node.

events Array.<string>

The native DOM events for which event handlers should be registered.

render(){Node}

Render the widget, setup event listeners and return resulting markup.

Returns:
Type Description
Node Returns a DOM Node or DocumentFragment containing the rendered widget markup.

setChangeEvents(targetNode, events)

Setup listeners for native DOM events that may change the widget value.

Sets up event handlers on the given target DOM node for the given event names which may cause the input value to change completely, such as change events in a select menu. In contrast to update events, such change events will not trigger input value validation but they may cause field dependencies to get re-evaluated and will mark the input widget as dirty.

Name Type Description
targetNode Node

Specifies the DOM node on which the event listeners should be registered.

events string repeatable

The DOM events for which event handlers should be registered.

setPlaceholder(value)

Set the current placeholder value of the input widget.

Name Type Description
value string | Array.<string> | null

The placeholder to set for the input element. Only applicable to text inputs, not to radio buttons, selects or similar.

setUpdateEvents(targetNode, events)

Setup listeners for native DOM events that may update the widget value.

Sets up event handlers on the given target DOM node for the given event names which may cause the input value to update, such as keyup or onclick events. In contrast to change events, such update events will trigger input value validation.

Name Type Description
targetNode Node

Specifies the DOM node on which the event listeners should be registered.

events string repeatable

The DOM events for which event handlers should be registered.

setValue(value)

Set the current value of the input widget.

Name Type Description
value string | Array.<string> | null

The value to set the input element to. For simple inputs like text fields or selects, the value should be a - possibly empty - string. Complex widgets such as DynamicList instances may accept string array or null values.

triggerValidation()

Force validation of the current input value.

Usually input validation is automatically triggered by various DOM events bound to the input widget. In some cases it is required though to manually trigger validation runs, e.g. when programmatically altering values.

Type Definitions

LuCI.ui.AbstractElement.InitOptionsObject

Properties:
Name Type Argument Default Description
id string <optional>

Specifies the widget ID to use. It will be used as HTML id attribute on the toplevel widget DOM node.

name string <optional>

Specifies the widget name which is set as HTML name attribute on the corresponding <input> element.

optional boolean <optional>
true

Specifies whether the input field allows empty values.

datatype string <optional>
string

An expression describing the input data validation constraints. It defaults to string which will allow any value. See LuCI.validation for details on the expression format.

validator function <optional>

Specifies a custom validator function which is invoked after the standard validation constraints are checked. The function should return true to accept the given input value. Any other return value type is converted to a string and treated as validation error message.

disabled boolean <optional>
false

Specifies whether the widget should be rendered in disabled state (true) or not (false). Disabled widgets cannot be interacted with and are displayed in a slightly faded style.