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---[[
-LuCI - System library
-
-Description:
-Utilities for interaction with the Linux system
-
-FileId:
-$Id$
-
-License:
-Copyright 2008 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
-
-Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-You may obtain a copy of the License at
-
- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-
-Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-limitations under the License.
-
-]]--
-
-module("luci.sys", package.seeall)
-require("posix")
-require("luci.bits")
-require("luci.util")
-require("luci.fs")
-
--- Returns whether a system is bigendian
-function bigendian()
- local fp = io.open("/bin/sh")
- fp:seek("set", 5)
- local be = (fp:read(1):byte() ~= 1)
- fp:close()
- return be
-end
-
--- Runs "command" and returns its output
-function exec(command)
- local pp = io.popen(command)
- local data = pp:read("*a")
- pp:close()
-
- return data
-end
-
--- Runs "command" and returns its output as a array of lines
-function execl(command)
- local pp = io.popen(command)
- local line = ""
- local data = {}
-
- while true do
- line = pp:read()
- if (line == nil) then break end
- table.insert(data, line)
- end
- pp:close()
-
- return data
-end
-
--- Uses "luci-flash" to flash a new image file to the system
-function flash(image, kpattern)
- local cmd = "luci-flash "
- if kpattern then
- cmd = cmd .. "-k '" .. kpattern:gsub("'", "") .. "' "
- end
- cmd = cmd .. "'" .. image:gsub("'", "") .. "' >/dev/null 2>&1"
-
- return os.execute(cmd)
-end
-
--- Returns the hostname
-function hostname()
- return io.lines("/proc/sys/kernel/hostname")()
-end
-
--- Returns the contents of a documented referred by an URL
-function httpget(url)
- return exec("wget -qO- '"..url:gsub("'", "").."'")
-end
-
--- Returns the FFLuci-Basedir
-function libpath()
- return luci.fs.dirname(require("luci.debug").__file__)
-end
-
--- Returns the load average
-function loadavg()
- local loadavg = io.lines("/proc/loadavg")()
- return loadavg:match("^(.-) (.-) (.-) (.-) (.-)$")
-end
-
--- Reboots the system
-function reboot()
- return os.execute("reboot >/dev/null 2>&1")
-end
-
--- Returns the system type, cpu name, and installed physical memory
-function sysinfo()
- local c1 = "cat /proc/cpuinfo|grep system\\ typ|cut -d: -f2 2>/dev/null"
- local c2 = "uname -m 2>/dev/null"
- local c3 = "cat /proc/cpuinfo|grep model\\ name|cut -d: -f2 2>/dev/null"
- local c4 = "cat /proc/cpuinfo|grep cpu\\ model|cut -d: -f2 2>/dev/null"
- local c5 = "cat /proc/meminfo|grep MemTotal|cut -d: -f2 2>/dev/null"
-
- local s = luci.util.trim(exec(c1))
- local m = ""
- local r = ""
-
- if s == "" then
- s = luci.util.trim(exec(c2))
- m = luci.util.trim(exec(c3))
- else
- m = luci.util.trim(exec(c4))
- end
-
- r = luci.util.trim(exec(c5))
-
- return s, m, r
-end
-
--- Reads the syslog
-function syslog()
- return exec("logread")
-end
-
-
-group = {}
-group.getgroup = posix.getgroup
-
-net = {}
--- Returns the ARP-Table
-function net.arptable()
- return _parse_delimited_table(io.lines("/proc/net/arp"), "%s%s+")
-end
-
--- Returns whether an IP-Adress belongs to a certain net
-function net.belongs(ip, ipnet, prefix)
- return (net.ip4bin(ip):sub(1, prefix) == net.ip4bin(ipnet):sub(1, prefix))
-end
-
--- Detect the default route
-function net.defaultroute()
- local routes = net.routes()
- local route = nil
-
- for i, r in pairs(luci.sys.net.routes()) do
- if r.Destination == "00000000" and (not route or route.Metric > r.Metric) then
- route = r
- end
- end
-
- return route
-end
-
--- Returns all available network interfaces
-function net.devices()
- local devices = {}
- for line in io.lines("/proc/net/dev") do
- table.insert(devices, line:match(" *(.-):"))
- end
- return devices
-end
-
--- Returns the MAC-Address belonging to the given IP-Address
-function net.ip4mac(ip)
- local mac = nil
-
- for i, l in ipairs(net.arptable()) do
- if l["IP address"] == ip then
- mac = l["HW address"]
- end
- end
-
- return mac
-end
-
--- Returns the prefix to a given netmask
-function net.mask4prefix(mask)
- local bin = net.ip4bin(mask)
-
- if not bin then
- return nil
- end
-
- return #luci.util.split(bin, "1")-1
-end
-
--- Returns the kernel routing table
-function net.routes()
- return _parse_delimited_table(io.lines("/proc/net/route"))
-end
-
--- Returns the numeric IP to a given hexstring
-function net.hexip4(hex, be)
- if #hex ~= 8 then
- return nil
- end
-
- be = be or bigendian()
-
- local hexdec = luci.bits.Hex2Dec
-
- local ip = ""
- if be then
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(1,2))) .. "."
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(3,4))) .. "."
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(5,6))) .. "."
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(7,8)))
- else
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(7,8))) .. "."
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(5,6))) .. "."
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(3,4))) .. "."
- ip = ip .. tostring(hexdec(hex:sub(1,2)))
- end
-
- return ip
-end
-
--- Returns the binary IP to a given IP
-function net.ip4bin(ip)
- local parts = luci.util.split(ip, '.')
- if #parts ~= 4 then
- return nil
- end
-
- local decbin = luci.bits.Dec2Bin
-
- local bin = ""
- bin = bin .. decbin(parts[1], 8)
- bin = bin .. decbin(parts[2], 8)
- bin = bin .. decbin(parts[3], 8)
- bin = bin .. decbin(parts[4], 8)
-
- return bin
-end
-
--- Tests whether a host is pingable
-function net.pingtest(host)
- return os.execute("ping -c1 '"..host:gsub("'", '').."' >/dev/null 2>&1")
-end
-
-
-process = {}
-process.info = posix.getpid
-
--- Sets the gid of a process
-function process.setgroup(pid, gid)
- return posix.setpid("g", pid, gid)
-end
-
--- Sets the uid of a process
-function process.setuser(pid, uid)
- return posix.setpid("u", pid, uid)
-end
-
-user = {}
--- returns user information to a given uid
-user.getuser = posix.getpasswd
-
--- Changes the user password of given user
-function user.setpasswd(user, pwd)
- if pwd then
- pwd = pwd:gsub("'", "")
- end
-
- if user then
- user = user:gsub("'", "")
- end
-
- local cmd = "(echo '"..pwd.."';sleep 1;echo '"..pwd.."')|"
- cmd = cmd .. "passwd '"..user.."' >/dev/null 2>&1"
- return os.execute(cmd)
-end
-
-
-wifi = {}
-
-function wifi.getiwconfig()
- local cnt = exec("/usr/sbin/iwconfig 2>/dev/null")
- local iwc = {}
-
- for i, l in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(cnt), "\n\n")) do
- local k = l:match("^(.-) ")
- l = l:gsub("^(.-) +", "", 1)
- if k then
- iwc[k] = _parse_mixed_record(l)
- end
- end
-
- return iwc
-end
-
-function wifi.iwscan()
- local cnt = exec("iwlist scan 2>/dev/null")
- local iws = {}
-
- for i, l in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(cnt), "\n\n")) do
- local k = l:match("^(.-) ")
- l = l:gsub("^[^\n]+", "", 1)
- l = luci.util.trim(l)
- if k then
- iws[k] = {}
- for j, c in pairs(luci.util.split(l, "\n Cell")) do
- c = c:gsub("^(.-)- ", "", 1)
- c = luci.util.split(c, "\n", 7)
- c = table.concat(c, "\n", 1)
- table.insert(iws[k], _parse_mixed_record(c))
- end
- end
- end
-
- return iws
-end
-
-
--- Internal functions
-
-function _parse_delimited_table(iter, delimiter)
- delimiter = delimiter or "%s+"
-
- local data = {}
- local trim = luci.util.trim
- local split = luci.util.split
-
- local keys = split(trim(iter()), delimiter, nil, true)
- for i, j in pairs(keys) do
- keys[i] = trim(keys[i])
- end
-
- for line in iter do
- local row = {}
- line = trim(line)
- if #line > 0 then
- for i, j in pairs(split(line, delimiter, nil, true)) do
- if keys[i] then
- row[keys[i]] = j
- end
- end
- end
- table.insert(data, row)
- end
-
- return data
-end
-
-function _parse_mixed_record(cnt)
- local data = {}
-
- for i, l in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(cnt), "\n")) do
- for j, f in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(l), " ")) do
- local k, x, v = f:match('([^%s][^:=]+) *([:=]*) *"*([^\n"]*)"*')
-
- if k then
- if x == "" then
- table.insert(data, k)
- else
- data[k] = v
- end
- end
- end
- end
-
- return data
-end \ No newline at end of file