diff options
author | Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org> | 2008-11-30 13:19:45 +0000 |
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committer | Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org> | 2008-11-30 13:19:45 +0000 |
commit | b33943a6e8596c1ddfc1b771a995d3cf21e81cd6 (patch) | |
tree | 6f67cdea044e708a599a06712491b5c60db6f954 /libs/lucittpd/src/include/uci.h | |
parent | a7e7c31f8c659b55c1adb0863a8f2f66d3452d2b (diff) |
Merge LuCIttpd
Diffstat (limited to 'libs/lucittpd/src/include/uci.h')
-rw-r--r-- | libs/lucittpd/src/include/uci.h | 543 |
1 files changed, 543 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libs/lucittpd/src/include/uci.h b/libs/lucittpd/src/include/uci.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d48ea7cef --- /dev/null +++ b/libs/lucittpd/src/include/uci.h @@ -0,0 +1,543 @@ +/* + * libuci - Library for the Unified Configuration Interface + * Copyright (C) 2008 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 + * as published by the Free Software Foundation + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#ifndef __LIBUCI_H +#define __LIBUCI_H + +#include "uci_config.h" + +/* + * you can use these defines to enable debugging behavior for + * apps compiled against libuci: + * + * #define UCI_DEBUG_TYPECAST: + * enable uci_element typecast checking at run time + * + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <setjmp.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#define UCI_CONFDIR "/etc/config" +#define UCI_SAVEDIR "/tmp/.uci" +#define UCI_DIRMODE 0700 +#define UCI_FILEMODE 0600 + +enum +{ + UCI_OK = 0, + UCI_ERR_MEM, + UCI_ERR_INVAL, + UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND, + UCI_ERR_IO, + UCI_ERR_PARSE, + UCI_ERR_DUPLICATE, + UCI_ERR_UNKNOWN, + UCI_ERR_LAST +}; + +struct uci_list; +struct uci_list +{ + struct uci_list *next; + struct uci_list *prev; +}; + +struct uci_ptr; +struct uci_element; +struct uci_package; +struct uci_section; +struct uci_option; +struct uci_history; +struct uci_context; +struct uci_backend; +struct uci_parse_context; + + +/** + * uci_alloc_context: Allocate a new uci context + */ +extern struct uci_context *uci_alloc_context(void); + +/** + * uci_free_context: Free the uci context including all of its data + */ +extern void uci_free_context(struct uci_context *ctx); + +/** + * uci_perror: Print the last uci error that occured + * @ctx: uci context + * @str: string to print before the error message + */ +extern void uci_perror(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *str); + +/** + * uci_geterror: Get an error string for the last uci error + * @ctx: uci context + * @dest: target pointer for the string + * @str: prefix for the error message + * + * Note: string must be freed by the caller + */ +extern void uci_get_errorstr(struct uci_context *ctx, char **dest, const char *str); + +/** + * uci_import: Import uci config data from a stream + * @ctx: uci context + * @stream: file stream to import from + * @name: (optional) assume the config has the given name + * @package: (optional) store the last parsed config package in this variable + * @single: ignore the 'package' keyword and parse everything into a single package + * + * the name parameter is for config files that don't explicitly use the 'package <...>' keyword + * if 'package' points to a non-null struct pointer, enable history tracking and merge + */ +extern int uci_import(struct uci_context *ctx, FILE *stream, const char *name, struct uci_package **package, bool single); + +/** + * uci_export: Export one or all uci config packages + * @ctx: uci context + * @stream: output stream + * @package: (optional) uci config package to export + * @header: include the package header + */ +extern int uci_export(struct uci_context *ctx, FILE *stream, struct uci_package *package, bool header); + +/** + * uci_load: Parse an uci config file and store it in the uci context + * + * @ctx: uci context + * @name: name of the config file (relative to the config directory) + * @package: store the loaded config package in this variable + */ +extern int uci_load(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *name, struct uci_package **package); + +/** + * uci_unload: Unload a config file from the uci context + * + * @ctx: uci context + * @package: pointer to the uci_package struct + */ +extern int uci_unload(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p); + +/** + * uci_lookup_ptr: Split an uci tuple string and look up an element tree + * @ctx: uci context + * @ptr: lookup result struct + * @str: uci tuple string to look up + * @extended: allow extended syntax lookup + * + * if extended is set to true, uci_lookup_ptr supports the following + * extended syntax: + * + * Examples: + * network.@interface[0].ifname ('ifname' option of the first interface section) + * network.@interface[-1] (last interface section) + * Note: uci_lookup_ext will automatically load a config package if necessary + */ +extern int uci_lookup_ptr(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr, char *str, bool extended); + +/** + * uci_add_section: Add an unnamed section + * @ctx: uci context + * @p: package to add the section to + * @type: section type + * @res: pointer to store a reference to the new section in + */ +extern int uci_add_section(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p, const char *type, struct uci_section **res); + +/** + * uci_set: Set an element's value; create the element if necessary + * @ctx: uci context + * @ptr: uci pointer + * + * The updated/created element is stored in ptr->last + */ +extern int uci_set(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr); + +/** + * uci_add_list: Append a string to an element list + * @ctx: uci context + * @ptr: uci pointer (with value) + * + * Note: if the given option already contains a string value, + * it will be converted to an 1-element-list before appending the next element + */ +extern int uci_add_list(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr); + +/** + * uci_rename: Rename an element + * @ctx: uci context + * @ptr: uci pointer (with value) + */ +extern int uci_rename(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr); + +/** + * uci_delete: Delete a section or option + * @ctx: uci context + * @ptr: uci pointer + */ +extern int uci_delete(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr); + +/** + * uci_save: save change history for a package + * @ctx: uci context + * @p: uci_package struct + */ +extern int uci_save(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p); + +/** + * uci_commit: commit changes to a package + * @ctx: uci context + * @p: uci_package struct pointer + * @overwrite: overwrite existing config data and flush history + * + * committing may reload the whole uci_package data, + * the supplied pointer is updated accordingly + */ +extern int uci_commit(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package **p, bool overwrite); + +/** + * uci_list_configs: List available uci config files + * @ctx: uci context + * + * caller is responsible for freeing the allocated memory behind list + */ +extern int uci_list_configs(struct uci_context *ctx, char ***list); + +/** + * uci_set_savedir: override the default history save directory + * @ctx: uci context + * @dir: directory name + */ +extern int uci_set_savedir(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *dir); + +/** + * uci_set_savedir: override the default config storage directory + * @ctx: uci context + * @dir: directory name + */ +extern int uci_set_confdir(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *dir); + +/** + * uci_add_history_path: add a directory to the search path for change history files + * @ctx: uci context + * @dir: directory name + * + * This function allows you to add directories, which contain 'overlays' + * for the active config, that will never be committed. + */ +extern int uci_add_history_path(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *dir); + +/** + * uci_revert: revert all changes to a config item + * @ctx: uci context + * @ptr: uci pointer + */ +extern int uci_revert(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr); + +/** + * uci_parse_argument: parse a shell-style argument, with an arbitrary quoting style + * @ctx: uci context + * @stream: input stream + * @str: pointer to the current line (use NULL for parsing the next line) + * @result: pointer for the result + */ +extern int uci_parse_argument(struct uci_context *ctx, FILE *stream, char **str, char **result); + +/** + * uci_set_backend: change the default backend + * @ctx: uci context + * @name: name of the backend + * + * The default backend is "file", which uses /etc/config for config storage + */ +extern int uci_set_backend(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *name); + +/** + * uci_validate_text: validate a value string for uci options + * @str: value + * + * this function checks whether a given string is acceptable as value + * for uci options + */ +extern bool uci_validate_text(const char *str); + +/* UCI data structures */ +enum uci_type { + UCI_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0, + UCI_TYPE_HISTORY = 1, + UCI_TYPE_PACKAGE = 2, + UCI_TYPE_SECTION = 3, + UCI_TYPE_OPTION = 4, + UCI_TYPE_PATH = 5, + UCI_TYPE_BACKEND = 6, + UCI_TYPE_ITEM = 7, +}; + +enum uci_option_type { + UCI_TYPE_STRING = 0, + UCI_TYPE_LIST = 1, +}; + +enum uci_flags { + UCI_FLAG_STRICT = (1 << 0), /* strict mode for the parser */ + UCI_FLAG_PERROR = (1 << 1), /* print parser error messages */ + UCI_FLAG_EXPORT_NAME = (1 << 2), /* when exporting, name unnamed sections */ + UCI_FLAG_SAVED_HISTORY = (1 << 3), /* store the saved history in memory as well */ +}; + +struct uci_element +{ + struct uci_list list; + enum uci_type type; + char *name; +}; + +struct uci_backend +{ + struct uci_element e; + char **(*list_configs)(struct uci_context *ctx); + struct uci_package *(*load)(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *name); + void (*commit)(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package **p, bool overwrite); + + /* private: */ + const void *ptr; + void *priv; +}; + +struct uci_context +{ + /* list of config packages */ + struct uci_list root; + + /* parser context, use for error handling only */ + struct uci_parse_context *pctx; + + /* backend for import and export */ + struct uci_backend *backend; + struct uci_list backends; + + /* uci runtime flags */ + enum uci_flags flags; + + char *confdir; + char *savedir; + + /* search path for history files */ + struct uci_list history_path; + + /* private: */ + int err; + const char *func; + jmp_buf trap; + bool internal, nested; + char *buf; + int bufsz; +}; + +struct uci_package +{ + struct uci_element e; + struct uci_list sections; + struct uci_context *ctx; + bool has_history; + char *path; + + /* private: */ + struct uci_backend *backend; + void *priv; + int n_section; + struct uci_list history; + struct uci_list saved_history; +}; + +struct uci_section +{ + struct uci_element e; + struct uci_list options; + struct uci_package *package; + bool anonymous; + char *type; +}; + +struct uci_option +{ + struct uci_element e; + struct uci_section *section; + enum uci_option_type type; + union { + struct uci_list list; + char *string; + } v; +}; + +enum uci_command { + UCI_CMD_ADD, + UCI_CMD_REMOVE, + UCI_CMD_CHANGE, + UCI_CMD_RENAME, + UCI_CMD_LIST_ADD, +}; + +struct uci_history +{ + struct uci_element e; + enum uci_command cmd; + char *section; + char *value; +}; + +struct uci_ptr +{ + enum uci_type target; + enum { + UCI_LOOKUP_DONE = (1 << 0), + UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE = (1 << 1), + UCI_LOOKUP_EXTENDED = (1 << 2), + } flags; + + struct uci_package *p; + struct uci_section *s; + struct uci_option *o; + struct uci_element *last; + + const char *package; + const char *section; + const char *option; + const char *value; +}; + + +/* linked list handling */ +#ifndef offsetof +#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER) +#endif + +/** + * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure + * @ptr: the pointer to the member. + * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the member within the struct. + */ +#define container_of(ptr, type, member) \ + ((type *) ((char *)ptr - offsetof(type,member))) + + +/** + * uci_list_entry: casts an uci_list pointer to the containing struct. + * @_type: config, section or option + * @_ptr: pointer to the uci_list struct + */ +#define list_to_element(ptr) \ + container_of(ptr, struct uci_element, list) + +/** + * uci_foreach_entry: loop through a list of uci elements + * @_list: pointer to the uci_list struct + * @_ptr: iteration variable, struct uci_element + * + * use like a for loop, e.g: + * uci_foreach(&list, p) { + * ... + * } + */ +#define uci_foreach_element(_list, _ptr) \ + for(_ptr = list_to_element((_list)->next); \ + &_ptr->list != (_list); \ + _ptr = list_to_element(_ptr->list.next)) + +/** + * uci_foreach_entry_safe: like uci_foreach_safe, but safe for deletion + * @_list: pointer to the uci_list struct + * @_tmp: temporary variable, struct uci_element * + * @_ptr: iteration variable, struct uci_element * + * + * use like a for loop, e.g: + * uci_foreach(&list, p) { + * ... + * } + */ +#define uci_foreach_element_safe(_list, _tmp, _ptr) \ + for(_ptr = list_to_element((_list)->next), \ + _tmp = list_to_element(_ptr->list.next); \ + &_ptr->list != (_list); \ + _ptr = _tmp, _tmp = list_to_element(_ptr->list.next)) + +/** + * uci_list_empty: returns true if a list is empty + * @list: list head + */ +#define uci_list_empty(list) ((list)->next == (list)) + +/* wrappers for dynamic type handling */ +#define uci_type_backend UCI_TYPE_BACKEND +#define uci_type_history UCI_TYPE_HISTORY +#define uci_type_package UCI_TYPE_PACKAGE +#define uci_type_section UCI_TYPE_SECTION +#define uci_type_option UCI_TYPE_OPTION + +/* element typecasting */ +#ifdef UCI_DEBUG_TYPECAST +static const char *uci_typestr[] = { + [uci_type_backend] = "backend", + [uci_type_history] = "history", + [uci_type_package] = "package", + [uci_type_section] = "section", + [uci_type_option] = "option", +}; + +static void uci_typecast_error(int from, int to) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid typecast from '%s' to '%s'\n", uci_typestr[from], uci_typestr[to]); +} + +#define BUILD_CAST(_type) \ + static inline struct uci_ ## _type *uci_to_ ## _type (struct uci_element *e) \ + { \ + if (e->type != uci_type_ ## _type) { \ + uci_typecast_error(e->type, uci_type_ ## _type); \ + } \ + return (struct uci_ ## _type *) e; \ + } + +BUILD_CAST(backend) +BUILD_CAST(history) +BUILD_CAST(package) +BUILD_CAST(section) +BUILD_CAST(option) + +#else +#define uci_to_backend(ptr) container_of(ptr, struct uci_backend, e) +#define uci_to_history(ptr) container_of(ptr, struct uci_history, e) +#define uci_to_package(ptr) container_of(ptr, struct uci_package, e) +#define uci_to_section(ptr) container_of(ptr, struct uci_section, e) +#define uci_to_option(ptr) container_of(ptr, struct uci_option, e) +#endif + +/** + * uci_alloc_element: allocate a generic uci_element, reserve a buffer and typecast + * @ctx: uci context + * @type: {package,section,option} + * @name: string containing the name of the element + * @datasize: additional buffer size to reserve at the end of the struct + */ +#define uci_alloc_element(ctx, type, name, datasize) \ + uci_to_ ## type (uci_alloc_generic(ctx, uci_type_ ## type, name, sizeof(struct uci_ ## type) + datasize)) + +#define uci_dataptr(ptr) \ + (((char *) ptr) + sizeof(*ptr)) + +#endif |