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package netboot
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"log"
"time"
"github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp/dhcpv4"
"github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp/dhcpv4/client4"
"github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp/dhcpv6"
"github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp/dhcpv6/client6"
)
var sleeper = func(d time.Duration) {
time.Sleep(d)
}
// RequestNetbootv6 sends a netboot request via DHCPv6 and returns the exchanged packets. Additional modifiers
// can be passed to manipulate both solicit and advertise packets.
func RequestNetbootv6(ifname string, timeout time.Duration, retries int, modifiers ...dhcpv6.Modifier) ([]dhcpv6.DHCPv6, error) {
var (
conversation []dhcpv6.DHCPv6
err error
)
modifiers = append(modifiers, dhcpv6.WithNetboot)
delay := 2 * time.Second
for i := 0; i <= retries; i++ {
log.Printf("sending request, attempt #%d", i+1)
client := client6.NewClient()
client.ReadTimeout = timeout
conversation, err = client.Exchange(ifname, modifiers...)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Client.Exchange failed: %v", err)
if i >= retries {
// don't wait at the end of the last attempt
return nil, fmt.Errorf("netboot failed after %d attempts: %v", retries+1, err)
}
log.Printf("sleeping %v before retrying", delay)
sleeper(delay)
// TODO add random splay
delay = delay * 2
continue
}
break
}
return conversation, nil
}
// RequestNetbootv4 sends a netboot request via DHCPv4 and returns the exchanged packets. Additional modifiers
// can be passed to manipulate both the discover and offer packets.
func RequestNetbootv4(ifname string, timeout time.Duration, retries int, modifiers ...dhcpv4.Modifier) ([]*dhcpv4.DHCPv4, error) {
var (
conversation []*dhcpv4.DHCPv4
err error
)
delay := 2 * time.Second
modifiers = append(modifiers, dhcpv4.WithNetboot)
for i := 0; i <= retries; i++ {
log.Printf("sending request, attempt #%d", i+1)
client := client4.NewClient()
client.ReadTimeout = timeout
conversation, err = client.Exchange(ifname, modifiers...)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Client.Exchange failed: %v", err)
log.Printf("sleeping %v before retrying", delay)
if i >= retries {
// don't wait at the end of the last attempt
break
}
sleeper(delay)
// TODO add random splay
delay = delay * 2
continue
}
break
}
return conversation, nil
}
// ConversationToNetconf extracts network configuration and boot file URL from a
// DHCPv6 4-way conversation and returns them, or an error if any.
func ConversationToNetconf(conversation []dhcpv6.DHCPv6) (*NetConf, string, error) {
var reply dhcpv6.DHCPv6
for _, m := range conversation {
// look for a REPLY
if m.Type() == dhcpv6.MessageTypeReply {
reply = m
break
}
}
if reply == nil {
return nil, "", errors.New("no REPLY received")
}
netconf, err := GetNetConfFromPacketv6(reply.(*dhcpv6.Message))
if err != nil {
return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("cannot get netconf from packet: %v", err)
}
// look for boot file
var (
opt dhcpv6.Option
bootfile string
)
opt = reply.GetOneOption(dhcpv6.OptionBootfileURL)
if opt == nil {
log.Printf("no bootfile URL option found in REPLY, looking for it in ADVERTISE")
// as a fallback, look for bootfile URL in the advertise
var advertise dhcpv6.DHCPv6
for _, m := range conversation {
// look for an ADVERTISE
if m.Type() == dhcpv6.MessageTypeAdvertise {
advertise = m
break
}
}
if advertise == nil {
return nil, "", errors.New("no ADVERTISE found")
}
opt = advertise.GetOneOption(dhcpv6.OptionBootfileURL)
if opt == nil {
return nil, "", errors.New("no bootfile URL option found in ADVERTISE")
}
}
if opt != nil {
obf := opt.(dhcpv6.OptBootFileURL)
bootfile = string(obf)
}
return netconf, bootfile, nil
}
// ConversationToNetconfv4 extracts network configuration and boot file URL from a
// DHCPv4 4-way conversation and returns them, or an error if any.
func ConversationToNetconfv4(conversation []*dhcpv4.DHCPv4) (*NetConf, string, error) {
var reply *dhcpv4.DHCPv4
var bootFileURL string
for _, m := range conversation {
// look for a BootReply packet of type Offer containing the bootfile URL.
// Normally both packets with Message Type OFFER or ACK do contain
// the bootfile URL.
if m.OpCode == dhcpv4.OpcodeBootReply && m.MessageType() == dhcpv4.MessageTypeOffer {
bootFileURL = m.BootFileName
reply = m
break
}
}
if reply == nil {
return nil, "", errors.New("no OFFER with valid bootfile URL received")
}
netconf, err := GetNetConfFromPacketv4(reply)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("could not get netconf: %v", err)
}
return netconf, bootFileURL, nil
}
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