summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/pkg/sentry/fs/lock/lock_test.go
blob: fad90984bcbf51b5a62d0b456b1025f218378138 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package lock

import (
	"reflect"
	"testing"
)

type entry struct {
	Lock
	LockRange
}

func equals(e0, e1 []entry) bool {
	if len(e0) != len(e1) {
		return false
	}
	for i := range e0 {
		for k := range e0[i].Lock.Readers {
			if !e1[i].Lock.Readers[k] {
				return false
			}
		}
		for k := range e1[i].Lock.Readers {
			if !e0[i].Lock.Readers[k] {
				return false
			}
		}
		if !reflect.DeepEqual(e0[i].LockRange, e1[i].LockRange) {
			return false
		}
		if e0[i].Lock.Writer != e1[i].Lock.Writer {
			return false
		}
	}
	return true
}

// fill a LockSet with consecutive region locks.  Will panic if
// LockRanges are not consecutive.
func fill(entries []entry) LockSet {
	l := LockSet{}
	for _, e := range entries {
		gap := l.FindGap(e.LockRange.Start)
		if !gap.Ok() {
			panic("cannot insert into existing segment")
		}
		l.Insert(gap, e.LockRange, e.Lock)
	}
	return l
}

func TestCanLockEmpty(t *testing.T) {
	l := LockSet{}

	// Expect to be able to take any locks given that the set is empty.
	eof := l.FirstGap().End()
	r := LockRange{0, eof}
	if !l.canLock(1, ReadLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", ReadLock, r, 1)
	}
	if !l.canLock(2, ReadLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", ReadLock, r, 2)
	}
	if !l.canLock(1, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", WriteLock, r, 1)
	}
	if !l.canLock(2, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", WriteLock, r, 2)
	}
}

func TestCanLock(t *testing.T) {
	// + -------------- + ---------- + -------------- + --------- +
	// | Readers 1 & 2  | Readers 1  | Readers 1 & 3  | Writer 1  |
	// + -------------  + ---------- + -------------- + --------- +
	// 0             1024         2048             3072        4096
	l := fill([]entry{
		{
			Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true, 2: true}},
			LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
		},
		{
			Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true}},
			LockRange: LockRange{1024, 2048},
		},
		{
			Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true, 3: true}},
			LockRange: LockRange{2048, 3072},
		},
		{
			Lock:      Lock{Writer: 1},
			LockRange: LockRange{3072, 4096},
		},
	})

	// Now that we have a mildly interesting layout, try some checks on different
	// ranges, uids, and lock types.
	//
	// Expect to be able to extend the read lock, despite the writer lock, because
	// the writer has the same uid as the requested read lock.
	r := LockRange{0, 8192}
	if !l.canLock(1, ReadLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", ReadLock, r, 1)
	}
	// Expect to *not* be able to extend the read lock since there is an overlapping
	// writer region locked by someone other than the uid.
	if l.canLock(2, ReadLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got true, want false", ReadLock, r, 2)
	}
	// Expect to be able to extend the read lock if there are only other readers in
	// the way.
	r = LockRange{64, 3072}
	if !l.canLock(2, ReadLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", ReadLock, r, 2)
	}
	// Expect to be able to set a read lock beyond the range of any existing locks.
	r = LockRange{4096, 10240}
	if !l.canLock(2, ReadLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", ReadLock, r, 2)
	}

	// Expect to not be able to take a write lock with other readers in the way.
	r = LockRange{0, 8192}
	if l.canLock(1, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got true, want false", WriteLock, r, 1)
	}
	// Expect to be able to extend the write lock for the same uid.
	r = LockRange{3072, 8192}
	if !l.canLock(1, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", WriteLock, r, 1)
	}
	// Expect to not be able to overlap a write lock for two different uids.
	if l.canLock(2, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got true, want false", WriteLock, r, 2)
	}
	// Expect to be able to set a write lock that is beyond the range of any
	// existing locks.
	r = LockRange{8192, 10240}
	if !l.canLock(2, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", WriteLock, r, 2)
	}
	// Expect to be able to upgrade a read lock (any portion of it).
	r = LockRange{1024, 2048}
	if !l.canLock(1, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", WriteLock, r, 1)
	}
	r = LockRange{1080, 2000}
	if !l.canLock(1, WriteLock, r) {
		t.Fatalf("canLock type %d for range %v and uid %d got false, want true", WriteLock, r, 1)
	}
}

func TestSetLock(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		// description of test.
		name string

		// LockSet entries to pre-fill.
		before []entry

		// Description of region to lock:
		//
		// start is the file offset of the lock.
		start uint64
		// end is the end file offset of the lock.
		end uint64
		// uid of lock attempter.
		uid UniqueID
		// lock type requested.
		lockType LockType

		// success is true if taking the above
		// lock should succeed.
		success bool

		// Expected layout of the set after locking
		// if success is true.
		after []entry
	}{
		{
			name:     "set zero length ReadLock on empty set",
			start:    0,
			end:      0,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
		},
		{
			name:     "set zero length WriteLock on empty set",
			start:    0,
			end:      0,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  true,
		},
		{
			name:     "set ReadLock on empty set",
			start:    0,
			end:      LockEOF,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name:     "set WriteLock on empty set",
			start:    0,
			end:      LockEOF,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Writer  0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "set ReadLock on WriteLock same uid",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Writer 0                                  |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      4096,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ----------- + --------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0   | Writer 0                    |
			// + ----------- + --------------------------- +
			// 0          4096                    max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "set WriteLock on ReadLock same uid",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      4096,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ----------- + --------------------------- +
			// | Writer 0    | Readers 0                   |
			// + ----------- + --------------------------- +
			// 0          4096                    max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "set ReadLock on WriteLock different uid",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Writer 0                                  |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      4096,
			uid:      1,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  false,
		},
		{
			name: "set WriteLock on ReadLock different uid",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      4096,
			uid:      1,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  false,
		},
		{
			name: "split ReadLock for overlapping lock at start 0",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      4096,
			uid:      1,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
			// + -------------- + --------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1  | Readers 0                   |
			// + -------------- + --------------------------- +
			// 0             4096                    max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "split ReadLock for overlapping lock at non-zero start",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    4096,
			end:      8192,
			uid:      1,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ---------- + -------------- + ----------- +
			// | Readers 0  | Readers 0 & 1  | Readers 0   |
			// + ---------- + -------------- + ----------- +
			// 0         4096             8192    max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, 8192},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{8192, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "fill front gap with ReadLock",
			// + --------- + ---------------------------- +
			// | gap       | Readers 0                    |
			// + --------- + ---------------------------- +
			// 0        1024                     max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      8192,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "fill end gap with ReadLock",
			// + ---------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                    |
			// + ---------------------------- +
			// 0                           4096
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 4096},
				},
			},
			start:    1024,
			end:      LockEOF,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
			// Note that this is not merged after lock does a Split.  This is
			// fine because the two locks will still *behave* as one.  In other
			// words we can fragment any lock all we want and semantically it
			// makes no difference.
			//
			// + ----------- + --------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0   | Readers 0                   |
			// + ----------- + --------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "fill gap with ReadLock and split",
			// + --------- + ---------------------------- +
			// | gap       | Readers 0                    |
			// + --------- + ---------------------------- +
			// 0        1024                     max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      4096,
			uid:      1,
			lockType: ReadLock,
			success:  true,
			// + --------- + ------------- + ------------- +
			// | Reader 1  | Readers 0 & 1 | Reader 0      |
			// + ----------+ ------------- + ------------- +
			// 0        1024            4096      max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "upgrade ReadLock to WriteLock for single uid fill gap",
			// + ------------- + --------- + --- + ------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 | Readers 0 | gap | Readers 0 & 2 |
			// + ------------- + --------- + --- + ------------- +
			// 0            1024        2048  4096      max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 2048},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    1024,
			end:      4096,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ------------- + -------- + ------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 | Writer 0 | Readers 0 & 2 |
			// + ------------- + -------- + ------------- +
			// 0            1024       4096      max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "upgrade ReadLock to WriteLock for single uid keep gap",
			// + ------------- + --------- + --- + ------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 | Readers 0 | gap | Readers 0 & 2 |
			// + ------------- + --------- + --- + ------------- +
			// 0            1024        2048  4096      max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 2048},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    1024,
			end:      3072,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  true,
			// + ------------- + -------- + --- + ------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 | Writer 0 | gap | Readers 0 & 2 |
			// + ------------- + -------- + --- + ------------- +
			// 0            1024       3072  4096      max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 3072},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "fail to upgrade ReadLock to WriteLock with conflicting Reader",
			// + ------------- + --------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 | Readers 0 |
			// + ------------- + --------- +
			// 0            1024        2048
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 2048},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      2048,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  false,
		},
		{
			name: "take WriteLock on whole file if all uids are the same",
			// + ------------- + --------- + --------- + ---------- +
			// | Writer 0      | Readers 0 | Readers 0 | Readers 0  |
			// + ------------- + --------- + --------- + ---------- +
			// 0            1024        2048        4096   max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 2048},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{2048, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start:    0,
			end:      LockEOF,
			uid:      0,
			lockType: WriteLock,
			success:  true,
			// We do not manually merge locks.  Semantically a fragmented lock
			// held by the same uid will behave as one lock so it makes no difference.
			//
			// + ------------- + ---------------------------- +
			// | Writer 0      | Writer 0                     |
			// + ------------- + ---------------------------- +
			// 0            1024                     max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
	}

	for _, test := range tests {
		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			l := fill(test.before)

			r := LockRange{Start: test.start, End: test.end}
			success := l.lock(test.uid, test.lockType, r)
			var got []entry
			for seg := l.FirstSegment(); seg.Ok(); seg = seg.NextSegment() {
				got = append(got, entry{
					Lock:      seg.Value(),
					LockRange: seg.Range(),
				})
			}

			if success != test.success {
				t.Errorf("setlock(%v, %+v, %d, %d) got success %v, want %v", test.before, r, test.uid, test.lockType, success, test.success)
				return
			}

			if success {
				if !equals(got, test.after) {
					t.Errorf("got set %+v, want %+v", got, test.after)
				}
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestUnlock(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		// description of test.
		name string

		// LockSet entries to pre-fill.
		before []entry

		// Description of region to unlock:
		//
		// start is the file start of the lock.
		start uint64
		// end is the end file start of the lock.
		end uint64
		// uid of lock holder.
		uid UniqueID

		// Expected layout of the set after unlocking.
		after []entry
	}{
		{
			name:  "unlock zero length on empty set",
			start: 0,
			end:   0,
			uid:   0,
		},
		{
			name:  "unlock on empty set (no-op)",
			start: 0,
			end:   LockEOF,
			uid:   0,
		},
		{
			name: "unlock uid not locked (no-op)",
			// + --------------------------- +
			// | Readers 1 & 2               |
			// + --------------------------- +
			// 0                    max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 1024,
			end:   4096,
			uid:   0,
			// + --------------------------- +
			// | Readers 1 & 2               |
			// + --------------------------- +
			// 0                    max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock ReadLock over entire file",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 0,
			end:   LockEOF,
			uid:   0,
		},
		{
			name: "unlock WriteLock over entire file",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Writer 0                                  |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 0,
			end:   LockEOF,
			uid:   0,
		},
		{
			name: "unlock partial ReadLock (start)",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 0,
			end:   4096,
			uid:   0,
			// + ------ + --------------------------- +
			// | gap    | Readers 0                   |
			// +------- + --------------------------- +
			// 0     4096                    max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock partial WriteLock (start)",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Writer  0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 0,
			end:   4096,
			uid:   0,
			// + ------ + --------------------------- +
			// | gap    | Writer  0                   |
			// +------- + --------------------------- +
			// 0     4096                    max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock partial ReadLock (end)",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 4096,
			end:   LockEOF,
			uid:   0,
			// + --------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0                   |
			// +---------------------------- +
			// 0                          4096
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 4096},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock partial WriteLock (end)",
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// | Writer  0                                 |
			// + ----------------------------------------- +
			// 0                                  max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 4096,
			end:   LockEOF,
			uid:   0,
			// + --------------------------- +
			// | Writer  0                   |
			// +---------------------------- +
			// 0                          4096
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 4096},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock for single uid",
			// + ------------- + --------- + ------------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 | Writer 0  | Readers 0 & 1 & 2   |
			// + ------------- + --------- + ------------------- +
			// 0            1024        4096            max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 0,
			end:   LockEOF,
			uid:   0,
			// + --------- + --- + --------------- +
			// | Readers 1 | gap | Readers 1 & 2   |
			// + --------- + --- + --------------- +
			// 0        1024  4096        max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock subsection locked",
			// + ------------------------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 & 2               |
			// + ------------------------------- +
			// 0                        max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 1024,
			end:   4096,
			uid:   0,
			// + ----------------- + ------------- + ----------------- +
			// | Readers 0 & 1 & 2 | Readers 1 & 2 | Readers 0 & 1 & 2 |
			// + ----------------- + ------------- + ----------------- +
			// 0                1024            4096          max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{1024, 4096},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true, 2: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock mid-gap to increase gap",
			// + --------- + ----- + ------------------- +
			// | Writer 0  |  gap  | Readers 0 & 1       |
			// + --------- + ----- + ------------------- +
			// 0        1024    4096            max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 8,
			end:   2048,
			uid:   0,
			// + --------- + ----- + ------------------- +
			// | Writer 0  |  gap  | Readers 0 & 1       |
			// + --------- + ----- + ------------------- +
			// 0           8    4096            max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 8},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "unlock split region on uid mid-gap",
			// + --------- + ----- + ------------------- +
			// | Writer 0  |  gap  | Readers 0 & 1       |
			// + --------- + ----- + ------------------- +
			// 0        1024    4096            max uint64
			before: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, LockEOF},
				},
			},
			start: 2048,
			end:   8192,
			uid:   0,
			// + --------- + ----- + --------- + ------------- +
			// | Writer 0  |  gap  | Readers 1 | Readers 0 & 1 |
			// + --------- + ----- + --------- + ------------- +
			// 0       1024     4096        8192      max uint64
			after: []entry{
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Writer: 0},
					LockRange: LockRange{0, 1024},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{4096, 8192},
				},
				{
					Lock:      Lock{Readers: map[UniqueID]bool{0: true, 1: true}},
					LockRange: LockRange{8192, LockEOF},
				},
			},
		},
	}

	for _, test := range tests {
		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			l := fill(test.before)

			r := LockRange{Start: test.start, End: test.end}
			l.unlock(test.uid, r)
			var got []entry
			for seg := l.FirstSegment(); seg.Ok(); seg = seg.NextSegment() {
				got = append(got, entry{
					Lock:      seg.Value(),
					LockRange: seg.Range(),
				})
			}
			if !equals(got, test.after) {
				t.Errorf("got set %+v, want %+v", got, test.after)
			}
		})
	}
}