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// Copyright 2018 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package fsutil
import (
"math"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/context"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/memmap"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/platform"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/safemem"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/usermem"
)
// DirtySet maps offsets into a memmap.Mappable to DirtyInfo. It is used to
// implement Mappables that cache data from another source.
//
// type DirtySet <generated by go_generics>
// DirtyInfo is the value type of DirtySet, and represents information about a
// Mappable offset that is dirty (the cached data for that offset is newer than
// its source).
//
// +stateify savable
type DirtyInfo struct {
// Keep is true if the represented offset is concurrently writable, such
// that writing the data for that offset back to the source does not
// guarantee that the offset is clean (since it may be concurrently
// rewritten after the writeback).
Keep bool
}
// dirtySetFunctions implements segment.Functions for DirtySet.
type dirtySetFunctions struct{}
// MinKey implements segment.Functions.MinKey.
func (dirtySetFunctions) MinKey() uint64 {
return 0
}
// MaxKey implements segment.Functions.MaxKey.
func (dirtySetFunctions) MaxKey() uint64 {
return math.MaxUint64
}
// ClearValue implements segment.Functions.ClearValue.
func (dirtySetFunctions) ClearValue(val *DirtyInfo) {
}
// Merge implements segment.Functions.Merge.
func (dirtySetFunctions) Merge(_ memmap.MappableRange, val1 DirtyInfo, _ memmap.MappableRange, val2 DirtyInfo) (DirtyInfo, bool) {
if val1 != val2 {
return DirtyInfo{}, false
}
return val1, true
}
// Split implements segment.Functions.Split.
func (dirtySetFunctions) Split(_ memmap.MappableRange, val DirtyInfo, _ uint64) (DirtyInfo, DirtyInfo) {
return val, val
}
// MarkClean marks all offsets in mr as not dirty, except for those to which
// KeepDirty has been applied.
func (ds *DirtySet) MarkClean(mr memmap.MappableRange) {
seg := ds.LowerBoundSegment(mr.Start)
for seg.Ok() && seg.Start() < mr.End {
if seg.Value().Keep {
seg = seg.NextSegment()
continue
}
seg = ds.Isolate(seg, mr)
seg = ds.Remove(seg).NextSegment()
}
}
// KeepClean marks all offsets in mr as not dirty, even those that were
// previously kept dirty by KeepDirty.
func (ds *DirtySet) KeepClean(mr memmap.MappableRange) {
ds.RemoveRange(mr)
}
// MarkDirty marks all offsets in mr as dirty.
func (ds *DirtySet) MarkDirty(mr memmap.MappableRange) {
ds.setDirty(mr, false)
}
// KeepDirty marks all offsets in mr as dirty and prevents them from being
// marked as clean by MarkClean.
func (ds *DirtySet) KeepDirty(mr memmap.MappableRange) {
ds.setDirty(mr, true)
}
func (ds *DirtySet) setDirty(mr memmap.MappableRange, keep bool) {
var changedAny bool
defer func() {
if changedAny {
ds.MergeRange(mr)
}
}()
seg, gap := ds.Find(mr.Start)
for {
switch {
case seg.Ok() && seg.Start() < mr.End:
if keep && !seg.Value().Keep {
changedAny = true
seg = ds.Isolate(seg, mr)
seg.ValuePtr().Keep = true
}
seg, gap = seg.NextNonEmpty()
case gap.Ok() && gap.Start() < mr.End:
changedAny = true
seg = ds.Insert(gap, gap.Range().Intersect(mr), DirtyInfo{keep})
seg, gap = seg.NextNonEmpty()
default:
return
}
}
}
// SyncDirty passes pages in the range mr that are stored in cache and
// identified as dirty to writeAt, updating dirty to reflect successful writes.
// If writeAt returns a successful partial write, SyncDirty will call it
// repeatedly until all bytes have been written. max is the true size of the
// cached object; offsets beyond max will not be passed to writeAt, even if
// they are marked dirty.
func SyncDirty(ctx context.Context, mr memmap.MappableRange, cache *FileRangeSet, dirty *DirtySet, max uint64, mem platform.File, writeAt func(ctx context.Context, srcs safemem.BlockSeq, offset uint64) (uint64, error)) error {
var changedDirty bool
defer func() {
if changedDirty {
dirty.MergeRange(mr)
}
}()
dseg := dirty.LowerBoundSegment(mr.Start)
for dseg.Ok() && dseg.Start() < mr.End {
var dr memmap.MappableRange
if dseg.Value().Keep {
dr = dseg.Range().Intersect(mr)
} else {
changedDirty = true
dseg = dirty.Isolate(dseg, mr)
dr = dseg.Range()
}
if err := syncDirtyRange(ctx, dr, cache, max, mem, writeAt); err != nil {
return err
}
if dseg.Value().Keep {
dseg = dseg.NextSegment()
} else {
dseg = dirty.Remove(dseg).NextSegment()
}
}
return nil
}
// SyncDirtyAll passes all pages stored in cache identified as dirty to
// writeAt, updating dirty to reflect successful writes. If writeAt returns a
// successful partial write, SyncDirtyAll will call it repeatedly until all
// bytes have been written. max is the true size of the cached object; offsets
// beyond max will not be passed to writeAt, even if they are marked dirty.
func SyncDirtyAll(ctx context.Context, cache *FileRangeSet, dirty *DirtySet, max uint64, mem platform.File, writeAt func(ctx context.Context, srcs safemem.BlockSeq, offset uint64) (uint64, error)) error {
dseg := dirty.FirstSegment()
for dseg.Ok() {
if err := syncDirtyRange(ctx, dseg.Range(), cache, max, mem, writeAt); err != nil {
return err
}
if dseg.Value().Keep {
dseg = dseg.NextSegment()
} else {
dseg = dirty.Remove(dseg).NextSegment()
}
}
return nil
}
// Preconditions: mr must be page-aligned.
func syncDirtyRange(ctx context.Context, mr memmap.MappableRange, cache *FileRangeSet, max uint64, mem platform.File, writeAt func(ctx context.Context, srcs safemem.BlockSeq, offset uint64) (uint64, error)) error {
for cseg := cache.LowerBoundSegment(mr.Start); cseg.Ok() && cseg.Start() < mr.End; cseg = cseg.NextSegment() {
wbr := cseg.Range().Intersect(mr)
if max < wbr.Start {
break
}
ims, err := mem.MapInternal(cseg.FileRangeOf(wbr), usermem.Read)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if max < wbr.End {
ims = ims.TakeFirst64(max - wbr.Start)
}
offset := wbr.Start
for !ims.IsEmpty() {
n, err := writeAt(ctx, ims, offset)
if err != nil {
return err
}
offset += n
ims = ims.DropFirst64(n)
}
}
return nil
}
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