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# python3
# Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Machine abstraction passed to benchmarks to run docker containers.
Abstraction for interacting with test machines. Machines are produced
by Machine producers and represent a local or remote machine. Benchmark
methods in /benchmarks/suite are passed the required number of machines in order
to run the benchmark. Machines contain methods to run commands via bash,
possibly over ssh. Machines also hold a connection to the docker UNIX socket
to run contianers.
Typical usage example:
machine = Machine()
machine.run(cmd)
machine.pull(path)
container = machine.container()
"""
import logging
import os
import re
import subprocess
import time
from typing import List, Tuple
import docker
from benchmarks import harness
from benchmarks.harness import container
from benchmarks.harness import machine_mocks
from benchmarks.harness import ssh_connection
from benchmarks.harness import tunnel_dispatcher
class Machine(object):
"""The machine object is the primary object for benchmarks.
Machine objects are passed to each metric function call and benchmarks use
machines to access real connections to those machines.
Attributes:
_name: Name as a string
"""
_name = ""
def run(self, cmd: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""Convenience method for running a bash command on a machine object.
Some machines may point to the local machine, and thus, do not have ssh
connections. Run runs a command either local or over ssh and returns the
output stdout and stderr as strings.
Args:
cmd: The command to run as a string.
Returns:
The command output.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def read(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Reads the contents of some file.
This will be mocked.
Args:
path: The path to the file to be read.
Returns:
The file contents.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def pull(self, workload: str) -> str:
"""Send the given workload to the machine, build and tag it.
All images must be defined by the workloads directory.
Args:
workload: The workload name.
Returns:
The workload tag.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def container(self, image: str, **kwargs) -> container.Container:
"""Returns a container object.
Args:
image: The pulled image tag.
**kwargs: Additional container options.
Returns:
:return: a container.Container object.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def sleep(self, amount: float):
"""Sleeps the given amount of time."""
time.sleep(amount)
def __str__(self):
return self._name
class MockMachine(Machine):
"""A mocked machine."""
_name = "mock"
def run(self, cmd: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
return "", ""
def read(self, path: str) -> str:
return machine_mocks.Readfile(path)
def pull(self, workload: str) -> str:
return workload # Workload is the tag.
def container(self, image: str, **kwargs) -> container.Container:
return container.MockContainer(image)
def sleep(self, amount: float):
pass
def get_address(machine: Machine) -> str:
"""Return a machine's default address."""
default_route, _ = machine.run("ip route get 8.8.8.8")
return re.search(" src ([0-9.]+) ", default_route).group(1)
class LocalMachine(Machine):
"""The local machine.
Attributes:
_name: Name as a string
_docker_client: a pythonic connection to to the local dockerd unix socket.
See: https://github.com/docker/docker-py
"""
def __init__(self, name):
self._name = name
self._docker_client = docker.from_env()
def run(self, cmd: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
process = subprocess.Popen(
cmd.split(" "), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = process.communicate()
return stdout.decode("utf-8"), stderr.decode("utf-8")
def read(self, path: str) -> bytes:
# Read the exact path locally.
return open(path, "r").read()
def pull(self, workload: str) -> str:
# Run the docker build command locally.
logging.info("Building %s@%s locally...", workload, self._name)
with open(harness.LOCAL_WORKLOADS_PATH.format(workload),
"rb") as dockerfile:
self._docker_client.images.build(
fileobj=dockerfile, tag=workload, custom_context=True)
return workload # Workload is the tag.
def container(self, image: str, **kwargs) -> container.Container:
# Return a local docker container directly.
return container.DockerContainer(self._docker_client, get_address(self),
image, **kwargs)
def sleep(self, amount: float):
time.sleep(amount)
class RemoteMachine(Machine):
"""Remote machine accessible via an SSH connection.
Attributes:
_name: Name as a string
_ssh_connection: a paramiko backed ssh connection which can be used to run
commands on this machine
_tunnel: a python wrapper around a port forwarded ssh connection between a
local unix socket and the remote machine's dockerd unix socket.
_docker_client: a pythonic wrapper backed by the _tunnel. Allows sending
docker commands: see https://github.com/docker/docker-py
"""
def __init__(self, name, **kwargs):
self._name = name
self._ssh_connection = ssh_connection.SSHConnection(name, **kwargs)
self._tunnel = tunnel_dispatcher.Tunnel(name, **kwargs)
self._tunnel.connect()
self._docker_client = self._tunnel.get_docker_client()
self._has_installers = False
def run(self, cmd: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
return self._ssh_connection.run(cmd)
def read(self, path: str) -> str:
# Just cat remotely.
stdout, stderr = self._ssh_connection.run("cat '{}'".format(path))
return stdout + stderr
def install(self,
installer: str,
results: List[bool] = None,
index: int = -1):
"""Method unique to RemoteMachine to handle installation of installers.
Handles installers, which install things that may change between runs (e.g.
runsc). Usually called from gcloud_producer, which expects this method to
to store results.
Args:
installer: the installer target to run.
results: Passed by the caller of where to store success.
index: Index for this method to store the result in the passed results
list.
"""
# This generates a tarball of the full installer root (which will generate
# be the full bazel root directory) and sends it over.
if not self._has_installers:
archive = self._ssh_connection.send_installers()
self.run("tar -xvf {archive} -C {dir}".format(
archive=archive, dir=harness.REMOTE_INSTALLERS_PATH))
self._has_installers = True
# Execute the remote installer.
self.run("sudo {dir}/{file}".format(
dir=harness.REMOTE_INSTALLERS_PATH, file=installer))
if results:
results[index] = True
def pull(self, workload: str) -> str:
# Push to the remote machine and build.
logging.info("Building %s@%s remotely...", workload, self._name)
remote_path = self._ssh_connection.send_workload(workload)
remote_dir = os.path.dirname(remote_path)
# Workloads are all tarballs.
self.run("tar -xvf {remote_path} -C {remote_dir}".format(
remote_path=remote_path, remote_dir=remote_dir))
self.run("docker build --tag={} {}".format(workload, remote_dir))
return workload # Workload is the tag.
def container(self, image: str, **kwargs) -> container.Container:
# Return a remote docker container.
return container.DockerContainer(self._docker_client, get_address(self),
image, **kwargs)
def sleep(self, amount: float):
time.sleep(amount)
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