From 46651a7d26559bdc69d460bdeb4de5968212d615 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jamie Liu Date: Tue, 10 Dec 2019 18:16:47 -0800 Subject: Add most VFS methods for syscalls. PiperOrigin-RevId: 284892289 --- pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD | 1 - pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description.go | 93 ++++++ pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description_impl_util_test.go | 10 +- pkg/sentry/vfs/filesystem.go | 22 ++ pkg/sentry/vfs/mount.go | 69 +++- pkg/sentry/vfs/options.go | 12 + pkg/sentry/vfs/syscalls.go | 237 -------------- pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go | 378 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 576 insertions(+), 246 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 pkg/sentry/vfs/syscalls.go (limited to 'pkg/sentry/vfs') diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD b/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD index 74a325309..59237c3b9 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ go_library( "options.go", "permissions.go", "resolving_path.go", - "syscalls.go", "testutil.go", "vfs.go", ], diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description.go index 34007eb57..4473dfce8 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description.go @@ -241,3 +241,96 @@ type IterDirentsCallback interface { // called. Handle(dirent Dirent) bool } + +// OnClose is called when a file descriptor representing the FileDescription is +// closed. Returning a non-nil error should not prevent the file descriptor +// from being closed. +func (fd *FileDescription) OnClose(ctx context.Context) error { + return fd.impl.OnClose(ctx) +} + +// StatusFlags returns file description status flags, as for fcntl(F_GETFL). +func (fd *FileDescription) StatusFlags(ctx context.Context) (uint32, error) { + flags, err := fd.impl.StatusFlags(ctx) + flags |= linux.O_LARGEFILE + return flags, err +} + +// SetStatusFlags sets file description status flags, as for fcntl(F_SETFL). +func (fd *FileDescription) SetStatusFlags(ctx context.Context, flags uint32) error { + return fd.impl.SetStatusFlags(ctx, flags) +} + +// Stat returns metadata for the file represented by fd. +func (fd *FileDescription) Stat(ctx context.Context, opts StatOptions) (linux.Statx, error) { + return fd.impl.Stat(ctx, opts) +} + +// SetStat updates metadata for the file represented by fd. +func (fd *FileDescription) SetStat(ctx context.Context, opts SetStatOptions) error { + return fd.impl.SetStat(ctx, opts) +} + +// StatFS returns metadata for the filesystem containing the file represented +// by fd. +func (fd *FileDescription) StatFS(ctx context.Context) (linux.Statfs, error) { + return fd.impl.StatFS(ctx) +} + +// PRead reads from the file represented by fd into dst, starting at the given +// offset, and returns the number of bytes read. PRead is permitted to return +// partial reads with a nil error. +func (fd *FileDescription) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) { + return fd.impl.PRead(ctx, dst, offset, opts) +} + +// Read is similar to PRead, but does not specify an offset. +func (fd *FileDescription) Read(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) { + return fd.impl.Read(ctx, dst, opts) +} + +// PWrite writes src to the file represented by fd, starting at the given +// offset, and returns the number of bytes written. PWrite is permitted to +// return partial writes with a nil error. +func (fd *FileDescription) PWrite(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) { + return fd.impl.PWrite(ctx, src, offset, opts) +} + +// Write is similar to PWrite, but does not specify an offset. +func (fd *FileDescription) Write(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) { + return fd.impl.Write(ctx, src, opts) +} + +// IterDirents invokes cb on each entry in the directory represented by fd. If +// IterDirents has been called since the last call to Seek, it continues +// iteration from the end of the last call. +func (fd *FileDescription) IterDirents(ctx context.Context, cb IterDirentsCallback) error { + return fd.impl.IterDirents(ctx, cb) +} + +// Seek changes fd's offset (assuming one exists) and returns its new value. +func (fd *FileDescription) Seek(ctx context.Context, offset int64, whence int32) (int64, error) { + return fd.impl.Seek(ctx, offset, whence) +} + +// Sync has the semantics of fsync(2). +func (fd *FileDescription) Sync(ctx context.Context) error { + return fd.impl.Sync(ctx) +} + +// ConfigureMMap mutates opts to implement mmap(2) for the file represented by +// fd. +func (fd *FileDescription) ConfigureMMap(ctx context.Context, opts *memmap.MMapOpts) error { + return fd.impl.ConfigureMMap(ctx, opts) +} + +// Ioctl implements the ioctl(2) syscall. +func (fd *FileDescription) Ioctl(ctx context.Context, uio usermem.IO, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, error) { + return fd.impl.Ioctl(ctx, uio, args) +} + +// SyncFS instructs the filesystem containing fd to execute the semantics of +// syncfs(2). +func (fd *FileDescription) SyncFS(ctx context.Context) error { + return fd.vd.mount.fs.impl.Sync(ctx) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description_impl_util_test.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description_impl_util_test.go index a5561dcbe..ac7799296 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description_impl_util_test.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/file_description_impl_util_test.go @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ func TestGenCountFD(t *testing.T) { // The first read causes Generate to be called to fill the FD's buffer. buf := make([]byte, 2) ioseq := usermem.BytesIOSequence(buf) - n, err := fd.Impl().Read(ctx, ioseq, ReadOptions{}) + n, err := fd.Read(ctx, ioseq, ReadOptions{}) if n != 1 || (err != nil && err != io.EOF) { t.Fatalf("first Read: got (%d, %v), wanted (1, nil or EOF)", n, err) } @@ -112,17 +112,17 @@ func TestGenCountFD(t *testing.T) { } // A second read without seeking is still at EOF. - n, err = fd.Impl().Read(ctx, ioseq, ReadOptions{}) + n, err = fd.Read(ctx, ioseq, ReadOptions{}) if n != 0 || err != io.EOF { t.Fatalf("second Read: got (%d, %v), wanted (0, EOF)", n, err) } // Seeking to the beginning of the file causes it to be regenerated. - n, err = fd.Impl().Seek(ctx, 0, linux.SEEK_SET) + n, err = fd.Seek(ctx, 0, linux.SEEK_SET) if n != 0 || err != nil { t.Fatalf("Seek: got (%d, %v), wanted (0, nil)", n, err) } - n, err = fd.Impl().Read(ctx, ioseq, ReadOptions{}) + n, err = fd.Read(ctx, ioseq, ReadOptions{}) if n != 1 || (err != nil && err != io.EOF) { t.Fatalf("Read after Seek: got (%d, %v), wanted (1, nil or EOF)", n, err) } @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ func TestGenCountFD(t *testing.T) { } // PRead at the beginning of the file also causes it to be regenerated. - n, err = fd.Impl().PRead(ctx, ioseq, 0, ReadOptions{}) + n, err = fd.PRead(ctx, ioseq, 0, ReadOptions{}) if n != 1 || (err != nil && err != io.EOF) { t.Fatalf("PRead: got (%d, %v), wanted (1, nil or EOF)", n, err) } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/filesystem.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/filesystem.go index 76ff8cf51..dfbd2372a 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/filesystem.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/filesystem.go @@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Init(vfsObj *VirtualFilesystem, impl FilesystemImpl) { fs.refs = 1 fs.vfs = vfsObj fs.impl = impl + vfsObj.filesystemsMu.Lock() + vfsObj.filesystems[fs] = struct{}{} + vfsObj.filesystemsMu.Unlock() } // VirtualFilesystem returns the containing VirtualFilesystem. @@ -66,9 +69,28 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) IncRef() { } } +// TryIncRef increments fs' reference count and returns true. If fs' reference +// count is zero, TryIncRef does nothing and returns false. +// +// TryIncRef does not require that a reference is held on fs. +func (fs *Filesystem) TryIncRef() bool { + for { + refs := atomic.LoadInt64(&fs.refs) + if refs <= 0 { + return false + } + if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt64(&fs.refs, refs, refs+1) { + return true + } + } +} + // DecRef decrements fs' reference count. func (fs *Filesystem) DecRef() { if refs := atomic.AddInt64(&fs.refs, -1); refs == 0 { + fs.vfs.filesystemsMu.Lock() + delete(fs.vfs.filesystems, fs) + fs.vfs.filesystemsMu.Unlock() fs.impl.Release() } else if refs < 0 { panic("Filesystem.decRef() called without holding a reference") diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount.go index 1c3b2e987..ec23ab0dd 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount.go @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import ( "math" "sync/atomic" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/context" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" @@ -133,13 +134,13 @@ func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) NewMountNamespace(ctx context.Context, creds *auth return mntns, nil } -// NewMount creates and mounts a Filesystem configured by the given arguments. -func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) NewMount(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, source string, target *PathOperation, fsTypeName string, opts *GetFilesystemOptions) error { +// MountAt creates and mounts a Filesystem configured by the given arguments. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) MountAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, source string, target *PathOperation, fsTypeName string, opts *MountOptions) error { fsType := vfs.getFilesystemType(fsTypeName) if fsType == nil { return syserror.ENODEV } - fs, root, err := fsType.GetFilesystem(ctx, vfs, creds, source, *opts) + fs, root, err := fsType.GetFilesystem(ctx, vfs, creds, source, opts.GetFilesystemOptions) if err != nil { return err } @@ -207,6 +208,68 @@ func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) NewMount(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credenti return nil } +// UmountAt removes the Mount at the given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) UmountAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *UmountOptions) error { + if opts.Flags&^(linux.MNT_FORCE|linux.MNT_DETACH) != 0 { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + // MNT_FORCE is currently unimplemented except for the permission check. + if opts.Flags&linux.MNT_FORCE != 0 && creds.HasCapabilityIn(linux.CAP_SYS_ADMIN, creds.UserNamespace.Root()) { + return syserror.EPERM + } + + vd, err := vfs.GetDentryAt(ctx, creds, pop, &GetDentryOptions{}) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer vd.DecRef() + if vd.dentry != vd.mount.root { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + vfs.mountMu.Lock() + if mntns := MountNamespaceFromContext(ctx); mntns != nil && mntns != vd.mount.ns { + vfs.mountMu.Unlock() + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + // TODO(jamieliu): Linux special-cases umount of the caller's root, which + // we don't implement yet (we'll just fail it since the caller holds a + // reference on it). + + vfs.mounts.seq.BeginWrite() + if opts.Flags&linux.MNT_DETACH == 0 { + if len(vd.mount.children) != 0 { + vfs.mounts.seq.EndWrite() + vfs.mountMu.Unlock() + return syserror.EBUSY + } + // We are holding a reference on vd.mount. + expectedRefs := int64(1) + if !vd.mount.umounted { + expectedRefs = 2 + } + if atomic.LoadInt64(&vd.mount.refs)&^math.MinInt64 != expectedRefs { // mask out MSB + vfs.mounts.seq.EndWrite() + vfs.mountMu.Unlock() + return syserror.EBUSY + } + } + vdsToDecRef, mountsToDecRef := vfs.umountRecursiveLocked(vd.mount, &umountRecursiveOptions{ + eager: opts.Flags&linux.MNT_DETACH == 0, + disconnectHierarchy: true, + }, nil, nil) + vfs.mounts.seq.EndWrite() + vfs.mountMu.Unlock() + for _, vd := range vdsToDecRef { + vd.DecRef() + } + for _, mnt := range mountsToDecRef { + mnt.DecRef() + } + return nil +} + type umountRecursiveOptions struct { // If eager is true, ensure that future calls to Mount.tryIncMountedRef() // on umounted mounts fail. diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/options.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/options.go index 3aa73d911..3ecbc8fc1 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/options.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/options.go @@ -46,6 +46,12 @@ type MknodOptions struct { DevMinor uint32 } +// MountOptions contains options to VirtualFilesystem.MountAt(). +type MountOptions struct { + // GetFilesystemOptions contains options to FilesystemType.GetFilesystem(). + GetFilesystemOptions GetFilesystemOptions +} + // OpenOptions contains options to VirtualFilesystem.OpenAt() and // FilesystemImpl.OpenAt(). type OpenOptions struct { @@ -114,6 +120,12 @@ type StatOptions struct { Sync uint32 } +// UmountOptions contains options to VirtualFilesystem.UmountAt(). +type UmountOptions struct { + // Flags contains flags as specified for umount2(2). + Flags uint32 +} + // WriteOptions contains options to FileDescription.PWrite(), // FileDescriptionImpl.PWrite(), FileDescription.Write(), and // FileDescriptionImpl.Write(). diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/syscalls.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/syscalls.go deleted file mode 100644 index 436151afa..000000000 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/syscalls.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,237 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors. -// -// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -// You may obtain a copy of the License at -// -// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -// -// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -// limitations under the License. - -package vfs - -import ( - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/context" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" -) - -// PathOperation specifies the path operated on by a VFS method. -// -// PathOperation is passed to VFS methods by pointer to reduce memory copying: -// it's somewhat large and should never escape. (Options structs are passed by -// pointer to VFS and FileDescription methods for the same reason.) -type PathOperation struct { - // Root is the VFS root. References on Root are borrowed from the provider - // of the PathOperation. - // - // Invariants: Root.Ok(). - Root VirtualDentry - - // Start is the starting point for the path traversal. References on Start - // are borrowed from the provider of the PathOperation (i.e. the caller of - // the VFS method to which the PathOperation was passed). - // - // Invariants: Start.Ok(). If Pathname.Absolute, then Start == Root. - Start VirtualDentry - - // Path is the pathname traversed by this operation. - Pathname string - - // If FollowFinalSymlink is true, and the Dentry traversed by the final - // path component represents a symbolic link, the symbolic link should be - // followed. - FollowFinalSymlink bool -} - -// GetDentryAt returns a VirtualDentry representing the given path, at which a -// file must exist. A reference is taken on the returned VirtualDentry. -func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) GetDentryAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *GetDentryOptions) (VirtualDentry, error) { - rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) - if err != nil { - return VirtualDentry{}, err - } - for { - d, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.GetDentryAt(ctx, rp, *opts) - if err == nil { - vd := VirtualDentry{ - mount: rp.mount, - dentry: d, - } - rp.mount.IncRef() - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return vd, nil - } - if !rp.handleError(err) { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return VirtualDentry{}, err - } - } -} - -// MkdirAt creates a directory at the given path. -func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) MkdirAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *MkdirOptions) error { - // "Under Linux, apart from the permission bits, the S_ISVTX mode bit is - // also honored." - mkdir(2) - opts.Mode &= 01777 - rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) - if err != nil { - return err - } - for { - err := rp.mount.fs.impl.MkdirAt(ctx, rp, *opts) - if err == nil { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return nil - } - if !rp.handleError(err) { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return err - } - } -} - -// MknodAt creates a file of the given mode at the given path. It returns an -// error from the syserror package. -func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) MknodAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *MknodOptions) error { - rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) - if err != nil { - return nil - } - for { - if err = rp.mount.fs.impl.MknodAt(ctx, rp, *opts); err == nil { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return nil - } - // Handle mount traversals. - if !rp.handleError(err) { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return err - } - } -} - -// OpenAt returns a FileDescription providing access to the file at the given -// path. A reference is taken on the returned FileDescription. -func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) OpenAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *OpenOptions) (*FileDescription, error) { - // Remove: - // - // - O_LARGEFILE, which we always report in FileDescription status flags - // since only 64-bit architectures are supported at this time. - // - // - O_CLOEXEC, which affects file descriptors and therefore must be - // handled outside of VFS. - // - // - Unknown flags. - opts.Flags &= linux.O_ACCMODE | linux.O_CREAT | linux.O_EXCL | linux.O_NOCTTY | linux.O_TRUNC | linux.O_APPEND | linux.O_NONBLOCK | linux.O_DSYNC | linux.O_ASYNC | linux.O_DIRECT | linux.O_DIRECTORY | linux.O_NOFOLLOW | linux.O_NOATIME | linux.O_SYNC | linux.O_PATH | linux.O_TMPFILE - // Linux's __O_SYNC (which we call linux.O_SYNC) implies O_DSYNC. - if opts.Flags&linux.O_SYNC != 0 { - opts.Flags |= linux.O_DSYNC - } - // Linux's __O_TMPFILE (which we call linux.O_TMPFILE) must be specified - // with O_DIRECTORY and a writable access mode (to ensure that it fails on - // filesystem implementations that do not support it). - if opts.Flags&linux.O_TMPFILE != 0 { - if opts.Flags&linux.O_DIRECTORY == 0 { - return nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - if opts.Flags&linux.O_CREAT != 0 { - return nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - if opts.Flags&linux.O_ACCMODE == linux.O_RDONLY { - return nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - } - // O_PATH causes most other flags to be ignored. - if opts.Flags&linux.O_PATH != 0 { - opts.Flags &= linux.O_DIRECTORY | linux.O_NOFOLLOW | linux.O_PATH - } - // "On Linux, the following bits are also honored in mode: [S_ISUID, - // S_ISGID, S_ISVTX]" - open(2) - opts.Mode &= 07777 - - if opts.Flags&linux.O_NOFOLLOW != 0 { - pop.FollowFinalSymlink = false - } - rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - if opts.Flags&linux.O_DIRECTORY != 0 { - rp.mustBeDir = true - rp.mustBeDirOrig = true - } - for { - fd, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.OpenAt(ctx, rp, *opts) - if err == nil { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return fd, nil - } - if !rp.handleError(err) { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return nil, err - } - } -} - -// StatAt returns metadata for the file at the given path. -func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) StatAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *StatOptions) (linux.Statx, error) { - rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) - if err != nil { - return linux.Statx{}, err - } - for { - stat, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.StatAt(ctx, rp, *opts) - if err == nil { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return stat, nil - } - if !rp.handleError(err) { - vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) - return linux.Statx{}, err - } - } -} - -// StatusFlags returns file description status flags. -func (fd *FileDescription) StatusFlags(ctx context.Context) (uint32, error) { - flags, err := fd.impl.StatusFlags(ctx) - flags |= linux.O_LARGEFILE - return flags, err -} - -// SetStatusFlags sets file description status flags. -func (fd *FileDescription) SetStatusFlags(ctx context.Context, flags uint32) error { - return fd.impl.SetStatusFlags(ctx, flags) -} - -// TODO: -// -// - VFS.SyncAllFilesystems() for sync(2) -// -// - Something for syncfs(2) -// -// - VFS.LinkAt() -// -// - VFS.ReadlinkAt() -// -// - VFS.RenameAt() -// -// - VFS.RmdirAt() -// -// - VFS.SetStatAt() -// -// - VFS.StatFSAt() -// -// - VFS.SymlinkAt() -// -// - VFS.UmountAt() -// -// - VFS.UnlinkAt() -// -// - FileDescription.(almost everything) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go index f0cd3ffe5..7262b0d0a 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ // VirtualFilesystem.mountMu // Dentry.mu // Locks acquired by FilesystemImpls between Prepare{Delete,Rename}Dentry and Commit{Delete,Rename*}Dentry +// VirtualFilesystem.filesystemsMu // VirtualFilesystem.fsTypesMu // // Locking Dentry.mu in multiple Dentries requires holding @@ -28,6 +29,11 @@ package vfs import ( "sync" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/context" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" ) // A VirtualFilesystem (VFS for short) combines Filesystems in trees of Mounts. @@ -67,6 +73,11 @@ type VirtualFilesystem struct { // mountpoints is analogous to Linux's mountpoint_hashtable. mountpoints map[*Dentry]map[*Mount]struct{} + // filesystems contains all Filesystems. filesystems is protected by + // filesystemsMu. + filesystemsMu sync.Mutex + filesystems map[*Filesystem]struct{} + // fsTypes contains all FilesystemTypes that are usable in the // VirtualFilesystem. fsTypes is protected by fsTypesMu. fsTypesMu sync.RWMutex @@ -77,12 +88,379 @@ type VirtualFilesystem struct { func New() *VirtualFilesystem { vfs := &VirtualFilesystem{ mountpoints: make(map[*Dentry]map[*Mount]struct{}), + filesystems: make(map[*Filesystem]struct{}), fsTypes: make(map[string]FilesystemType), } vfs.mounts.Init() return vfs } +// PathOperation specifies the path operated on by a VFS method. +// +// PathOperation is passed to VFS methods by pointer to reduce memory copying: +// it's somewhat large and should never escape. (Options structs are passed by +// pointer to VFS and FileDescription methods for the same reason.) +type PathOperation struct { + // Root is the VFS root. References on Root are borrowed from the provider + // of the PathOperation. + // + // Invariants: Root.Ok(). + Root VirtualDentry + + // Start is the starting point for the path traversal. References on Start + // are borrowed from the provider of the PathOperation (i.e. the caller of + // the VFS method to which the PathOperation was passed). + // + // Invariants: Start.Ok(). If Pathname.Absolute, then Start == Root. + Start VirtualDentry + + // Path is the pathname traversed by this operation. + Pathname string + + // If FollowFinalSymlink is true, and the Dentry traversed by the final + // path component represents a symbolic link, the symbolic link should be + // followed. + FollowFinalSymlink bool +} + +// GetDentryAt returns a VirtualDentry representing the given path, at which a +// file must exist. A reference is taken on the returned VirtualDentry. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) GetDentryAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *GetDentryOptions) (VirtualDentry, error) { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return VirtualDentry{}, err + } + for { + d, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.GetDentryAt(ctx, rp, *opts) + if err == nil { + vd := VirtualDentry{ + mount: rp.mount, + dentry: d, + } + rp.mount.IncRef() + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return vd, nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return VirtualDentry{}, err + } + } +} + +// LinkAt creates a hard link at newpop representing the existing file at +// oldpop. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) LinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, oldpop, newpop *PathOperation) error { + oldVD, err := vfs.GetDentryAt(ctx, creds, oldpop, &GetDentryOptions{}) + if err != nil { + return err + } + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, newpop) + if err != nil { + oldVD.DecRef() + return err + } + for { + err := rp.mount.fs.impl.LinkAt(ctx, rp, oldVD) + if err == nil { + oldVD.DecRef() + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + oldVD.DecRef() + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// MkdirAt creates a directory at the given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) MkdirAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *MkdirOptions) error { + // "Under Linux, apart from the permission bits, the S_ISVTX mode bit is + // also honored." - mkdir(2) + opts.Mode &= 0777 | linux.S_ISVTX + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for { + err := rp.mount.fs.impl.MkdirAt(ctx, rp, *opts) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// MknodAt creates a file of the given mode at the given path. It returns an +// error from the syserror package. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) MknodAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *MknodOptions) error { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return nil + } + for { + if err = rp.mount.fs.impl.MknodAt(ctx, rp, *opts); err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + // Handle mount traversals. + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// OpenAt returns a FileDescription providing access to the file at the given +// path. A reference is taken on the returned FileDescription. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) OpenAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *OpenOptions) (*FileDescription, error) { + // Remove: + // + // - O_LARGEFILE, which we always report in FileDescription status flags + // since only 64-bit architectures are supported at this time. + // + // - O_CLOEXEC, which affects file descriptors and therefore must be + // handled outside of VFS. + // + // - Unknown flags. + opts.Flags &= linux.O_ACCMODE | linux.O_CREAT | linux.O_EXCL | linux.O_NOCTTY | linux.O_TRUNC | linux.O_APPEND | linux.O_NONBLOCK | linux.O_DSYNC | linux.O_ASYNC | linux.O_DIRECT | linux.O_DIRECTORY | linux.O_NOFOLLOW | linux.O_NOATIME | linux.O_SYNC | linux.O_PATH | linux.O_TMPFILE + // Linux's __O_SYNC (which we call linux.O_SYNC) implies O_DSYNC. + if opts.Flags&linux.O_SYNC != 0 { + opts.Flags |= linux.O_DSYNC + } + // Linux's __O_TMPFILE (which we call linux.O_TMPFILE) must be specified + // with O_DIRECTORY and a writable access mode (to ensure that it fails on + // filesystem implementations that do not support it). + if opts.Flags&linux.O_TMPFILE != 0 { + if opts.Flags&linux.O_DIRECTORY == 0 { + return nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + if opts.Flags&linux.O_CREAT != 0 { + return nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + if opts.Flags&linux.O_ACCMODE == linux.O_RDONLY { + return nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + } + // O_PATH causes most other flags to be ignored. + if opts.Flags&linux.O_PATH != 0 { + opts.Flags &= linux.O_DIRECTORY | linux.O_NOFOLLOW | linux.O_PATH + } + // "On Linux, the following bits are also honored in mode: [S_ISUID, + // S_ISGID, S_ISVTX]" - open(2) + opts.Mode &= 0777 | linux.S_ISUID | linux.S_ISGID | linux.S_ISVTX + + if opts.Flags&linux.O_NOFOLLOW != 0 { + pop.FollowFinalSymlink = false + } + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if opts.Flags&linux.O_DIRECTORY != 0 { + rp.mustBeDir = true + rp.mustBeDirOrig = true + } + for { + fd, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.OpenAt(ctx, rp, *opts) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return fd, nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil, err + } + } +} + +// ReadlinkAt returns the target of the symbolic link at the given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) ReadlinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) (string, error) { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + for { + target, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.ReadlinkAt(ctx, rp) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return target, nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return "", err + } + } +} + +// RenameAt renames the file at oldpop to newpop. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) RenameAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, oldpop, newpop *PathOperation, opts *RenameOptions) error { + oldVD, err := vfs.GetDentryAt(ctx, creds, oldpop, &GetDentryOptions{}) + if err != nil { + return err + } + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, newpop) + if err != nil { + oldVD.DecRef() + return err + } + for { + err := rp.mount.fs.impl.RenameAt(ctx, rp, oldVD, *opts) + if err == nil { + oldVD.DecRef() + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + oldVD.DecRef() + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// RmdirAt removes the directory at the given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) RmdirAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) error { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for { + err := rp.mount.fs.impl.RmdirAt(ctx, rp) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// SetStatAt changes metadata for the file at the given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) SetStatAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *SetStatOptions) error { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for { + err := rp.mount.fs.impl.SetStatAt(ctx, rp, *opts) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// StatAt returns metadata for the file at the given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) StatAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *StatOptions) (linux.Statx, error) { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return linux.Statx{}, err + } + for { + stat, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.StatAt(ctx, rp, *opts) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return stat, nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return linux.Statx{}, err + } + } +} + +// StatFSAt returns metadata for the filesystem containing the file at the +// given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) StatFSAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) (linux.Statfs, error) { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return linux.Statfs{}, err + } + for { + statfs, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.StatFSAt(ctx, rp) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return statfs, nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return linux.Statfs{}, err + } + } +} + +// SymlinkAt creates a symbolic link at the given path with the given target. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) SymlinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, target string) error { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for { + err := rp.mount.fs.impl.SymlinkAt(ctx, rp, target) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// UnlinkAt deletes the non-directory file at the given path. +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) UnlinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) error { + rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for { + err := rp.mount.fs.impl.UnlinkAt(ctx, rp) + if err == nil { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return nil + } + if !rp.handleError(err) { + vfs.putResolvingPath(rp) + return err + } + } +} + +// SyncAllFilesystems has the semantics of Linux's sync(2). +func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) SyncAllFilesystems(ctx context.Context) error { + fss := make(map[*Filesystem]struct{}) + vfs.filesystemsMu.Lock() + for fs := range vfs.filesystems { + if !fs.TryIncRef() { + continue + } + fss[fs] = struct{}{} + } + vfs.filesystemsMu.Unlock() + var retErr error + for fs := range fss { + if err := fs.impl.Sync(ctx); err != nil && retErr == nil { + retErr = err + } + fs.DecRef() + } + return retErr +} + // A VirtualDentry represents a node in a VFS tree, by combining a Dentry // (which represents a node in a Filesystem's tree) and a Mount (which // represents the Filesystem's position in a VFS mount tree). -- cgit v1.2.3