From b36de6e7be0542b410901d3cbcd1b3c0fc493cf5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ting-Yu Wang Date: Mon, 9 Mar 2020 19:57:35 -0700 Subject: Move /proc/net to /proc/PID/net, and make /proc/net -> /proc/self/net. Issue #1833 PiperOrigin-RevId: 299998105 --- pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/BUILD | 2 +- pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task.go | 1 + pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task_net.go | 790 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks.go | 2 +- pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks_net.go | 787 ---------------------------------- pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks_test.go | 3 +- 6 files changed, 795 insertions(+), 790 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task_net.go delete mode 100644 pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks_net.go (limited to 'pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc') diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/BUILD b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/BUILD index a83245866..bb609a305 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/BUILD +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/BUILD @@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ go_library( "subtasks.go", "task.go", "task_files.go", + "task_net.go", "tasks.go", "tasks_files.go", - "tasks_net.go", "tasks_sys.go", ], visibility = ["//pkg/sentry:internal"], diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task.go index c0d643f51..493acbd1b 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task.go @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ func newTaskInode(inoGen InoGenerator, task *kernel.Task, pidns *kernel.PIDNames "maps": newTaskOwnedFile(task, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &mapsData{task: task}), //"mountinfo": seqfile.NewSeqFileInode(t, &mountInfoFile{t: t}, msrc), //"mounts": seqfile.NewSeqFileInode(t, &mountsFile{t: t}, msrc), + "net": newTaskNetDir(task, inoGen), "ns": newTaskOwnedDir(task, inoGen.NextIno(), 0511, map[string]*kernfs.Dentry{ "net": newNamespaceSymlink(task, inoGen.NextIno(), "net"), "pid": newNamespaceSymlink(task, inoGen.NextIno(), "pid"), diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task_net.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task_net.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..373a7b17d --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/task_net.go @@ -0,0 +1,790 @@ +// Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package proc + +import ( + "bytes" + "fmt" + "io" + "reflect" + "time" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/log" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/kernfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/inet" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/socket" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/socket/unix" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/socket/unix/transport" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +func newTaskNetDir(task *kernel.Task, inoGen InoGenerator) *kernfs.Dentry { + k := task.Kernel() + pidns := task.PIDNamespace() + root := auth.NewRootCredentials(pidns.UserNamespace()) + + var contents map[string]*kernfs.Dentry + if stack := task.NetworkNamespace().Stack(); stack != nil { + const ( + arp = "IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device\n" + netlink = "sk Eth Pid Groups Rmem Wmem Dump Locks Drops Inode\n" + packet = "sk RefCnt Type Proto Iface R Rmem User Inode\n" + protocols = "protocol size sockets memory press maxhdr slab module cl co di ac io in de sh ss gs se re sp bi br ha uh gp em\n" + ptype = "Type Device Function\n" + upd6 = " sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode\n" + ) + psched := fmt.Sprintf("%08x %08x %08x %08x\n", uint64(time.Microsecond/time.Nanosecond), 64, 1000000, uint64(time.Second/time.Nanosecond)) + + // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/1833): Make sure file contents reflect the task + // network namespace. + contents = map[string]*kernfs.Dentry{ + "dev": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netDevData{stack: stack}), + "snmp": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netSnmpData{stack: stack}), + + // The following files are simple stubs until they are implemented in + // netstack, if the file contains a header the stub is just the header + // otherwise it is an empty file. + "arp": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile(arp)), + "netlink": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile(netlink)), + "netstat": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netStatData{}), + "packet": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile(packet)), + "protocols": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile(protocols)), + + // Linux sets psched values to: nsec per usec, psched tick in ns, 1000000, + // high res timer ticks per sec (ClockGetres returns 1ns resolution). + "psched": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile(psched)), + "ptype": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile(ptype)), + "route": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netRouteData{stack: stack}), + "tcp": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netTCPData{kernel: k}), + "udp": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netUDPData{kernel: k}), + "unix": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netUnixData{kernel: k}), + } + + if stack.SupportsIPv6() { + contents["if_inet6"] = newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &ifinet6{stack: stack}) + contents["ipv6_route"] = newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile("")) + contents["tcp6"] = newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &netTCP6Data{kernel: k}) + contents["udp6"] = newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, newStaticFile(upd6)) + } + } + + return newTaskOwnedDir(task, inoGen.NextIno(), 0555, contents) +} + +// ifinet6 implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/if_inet6. +// +// +stateify savable +type ifinet6 struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + stack inet.Stack +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*ifinet6)(nil) + +func (n *ifinet6) contents() []string { + var lines []string + nics := n.stack.Interfaces() + for id, naddrs := range n.stack.InterfaceAddrs() { + nic, ok := nics[id] + if !ok { + // NIC was added after NICNames was called. We'll just ignore it. + continue + } + + for _, a := range naddrs { + // IPv6 only. + if a.Family != linux.AF_INET6 { + continue + } + + // Fields: + // IPv6 address displayed in 32 hexadecimal chars without colons + // Netlink device number (interface index) in hexadecimal (use nic id) + // Prefix length in hexadecimal + // Scope value (use 0) + // Interface flags + // Device name + lines = append(lines, fmt.Sprintf("%032x %02x %02x %02x %02x %8s\n", a.Addr, id, a.PrefixLen, 0, a.Flags, nic.Name)) + } + } + return lines +} + +// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource.Generate. +func (n *ifinet6) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + for _, l := range n.contents() { + buf.WriteString(l) + } + return nil +} + +// netDevData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/dev. +// +// +stateify savable +type netDevData struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + stack inet.Stack +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*netDevData)(nil) + +// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource.Generate. +func (n *netDevData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + interfaces := n.stack.Interfaces() + buf.WriteString("Inter-| Receive | Transmit\n") + buf.WriteString(" face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n") + + for _, i := range interfaces { + // Implements the same format as + // net/core/net-procfs.c:dev_seq_printf_stats. + var stats inet.StatDev + if err := n.stack.Statistics(&stats, i.Name); err != nil { + log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve interface statistics for %v: %v", i.Name, err) + continue + } + fmt.Fprintf( + buf, + "%6s: %7d %7d %4d %4d %4d %5d %10d %9d %8d %7d %4d %4d %4d %5d %7d %10d\n", + i.Name, + // Received + stats[0], // bytes + stats[1], // packets + stats[2], // errors + stats[3], // dropped + stats[4], // fifo + stats[5], // frame + stats[6], // compressed + stats[7], // multicast + // Transmitted + stats[8], // bytes + stats[9], // packets + stats[10], // errors + stats[11], // dropped + stats[12], // fifo + stats[13], // frame + stats[14], // compressed + stats[15], // multicast + ) + } + + return nil +} + +// netUnixData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/unix. +// +// +stateify savable +type netUnixData struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + kernel *kernel.Kernel +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*netUnixData)(nil) + +// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource.Generate. +func (n *netUnixData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + buf.WriteString("Num RefCount Protocol Flags Type St Inode Path\n") + for _, se := range n.kernel.ListSockets() { + s := se.Sock.Get() + if s == nil { + log.Debugf("Couldn't resolve weakref %v in socket table, racing with destruction?", se.Sock) + continue + } + sfile := s.(*fs.File) + if family, _, _ := sfile.FileOperations.(socket.Socket).Type(); family != linux.AF_UNIX { + s.DecRef() + // Not a unix socket. + continue + } + sops := sfile.FileOperations.(*unix.SocketOperations) + + addr, err := sops.Endpoint().GetLocalAddress() + if err != nil { + log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve socket name from %+v: %v", sfile, err) + addr.Addr = "" + } + + sockFlags := 0 + if ce, ok := sops.Endpoint().(transport.ConnectingEndpoint); ok { + if ce.Listening() { + // For unix domain sockets, linux reports a single flag + // value if the socket is listening, of __SO_ACCEPTCON. + sockFlags = linux.SO_ACCEPTCON + } + } + + // In the socket entry below, the value for the 'Num' field requires + // some consideration. Linux prints the address to the struct + // unix_sock representing a socket in the kernel, but may redact the + // value for unprivileged users depending on the kptr_restrict + // sysctl. + // + // One use for this field is to allow a privileged user to + // introspect into the kernel memory to determine information about + // a socket not available through procfs, such as the socket's peer. + // + // In gvisor, returning a pointer to our internal structures would + // be pointless, as it wouldn't match the memory layout for struct + // unix_sock, making introspection difficult. We could populate a + // struct unix_sock with the appropriate data, but even that + // requires consideration for which kernel version to emulate, as + // the definition of this struct changes over time. + // + // For now, we always redact this pointer. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%#016p: %08X %08X %08X %04X %02X %5d", + (*unix.SocketOperations)(nil), // Num, pointer to kernel socket struct. + sfile.ReadRefs()-1, // RefCount, don't count our own ref. + 0, // Protocol, always 0 for UDS. + sockFlags, // Flags. + sops.Endpoint().Type(), // Type. + sops.State(), // State. + sfile.InodeID(), // Inode. + ) + + // Path + if len(addr.Addr) != 0 { + if addr.Addr[0] == 0 { + // Abstract path. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, " @%s", string(addr.Addr[1:])) + } else { + fmt.Fprintf(buf, " %s", string(addr.Addr)) + } + } + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n") + + s.DecRef() + } + return nil +} + +func networkToHost16(n uint16) uint16 { + // n is in network byte order, so is big-endian. The most-significant byte + // should be stored in the lower address. + // + // We manually inline binary.BigEndian.Uint16() because Go does not support + // non-primitive consts, so binary.BigEndian is a (mutable) var, so calls to + // binary.BigEndian.Uint16() require a read of binary.BigEndian and an + // interface method call, defeating inlining. + buf := [2]byte{byte(n >> 8 & 0xff), byte(n & 0xff)} + return usermem.ByteOrder.Uint16(buf[:]) +} + +func writeInetAddr(w io.Writer, family int, i linux.SockAddr) { + switch family { + case linux.AF_INET: + var a linux.SockAddrInet + if i != nil { + a = *i.(*linux.SockAddrInet) + } + + // linux.SockAddrInet.Port is stored in the network byte order and is + // printed like a number in host byte order. Note that all numbers in host + // byte order are printed with the most-significant byte first when + // formatted with %X. See get_tcp4_sock() and udp4_format_sock() in Linux. + port := networkToHost16(a.Port) + + // linux.SockAddrInet.Addr is stored as a byte slice in big-endian order + // (i.e. most-significant byte in index 0). Linux represents this as a + // __be32 which is a typedef for an unsigned int, and is printed with + // %X. This means that for a little-endian machine, Linux prints the + // least-significant byte of the address first. To emulate this, we first + // invert the byte order for the address using usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32, + // which makes it have the equivalent encoding to a __be32 on a little + // endian machine. Note that this operation is a no-op on a big endian + // machine. Then similar to Linux, we format it with %X, which will print + // the most-significant byte of the __be32 address first, which is now + // actually the least-significant byte of the original address in + // linux.SockAddrInet.Addr on little endian machines, due to the conversion. + addr := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[:]) + + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%08X:%04X ", addr, port) + case linux.AF_INET6: + var a linux.SockAddrInet6 + if i != nil { + a = *i.(*linux.SockAddrInet6) + } + + port := networkToHost16(a.Port) + addr0 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[0:4]) + addr1 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[4:8]) + addr2 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[8:12]) + addr3 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[12:16]) + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%08X%08X%08X%08X:%04X ", addr0, addr1, addr2, addr3, port) + } +} + +func commonGenerateTCP(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer, k *kernel.Kernel, family int) error { + // t may be nil here if our caller is not part of a task goroutine. This can + // happen for example if we're here for "sentryctl cat". When t is nil, + // degrade gracefully and retrieve what we can. + t := kernel.TaskFromContext(ctx) + + for _, se := range k.ListSockets() { + s := se.Sock.Get() + if s == nil { + log.Debugf("Couldn't resolve weakref with ID %v in socket table, racing with destruction?", se.ID) + continue + } + sfile := s.(*fs.File) + sops, ok := sfile.FileOperations.(socket.Socket) + if !ok { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Found non-socket file in socket table: %+v", sfile)) + } + if fa, stype, _ := sops.Type(); !(family == fa && stype == linux.SOCK_STREAM) { + s.DecRef() + // Not tcp4 sockets. + continue + } + + // Linux's documentation for the fields below can be found at + // https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/proc_net_tcp.txt. + // For Linux's implementation, see net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:get_tcp4_sock(). + // Note that the header doesn't contain labels for all the fields. + + // Field: sl; entry number. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%4d: ", se.ID) + + // Field: local_adddress. + var localAddr linux.SockAddr + if t != nil { + if local, _, err := sops.GetSockName(t); err == nil { + localAddr = local + } + } + writeInetAddr(buf, family, localAddr) + + // Field: rem_address. + var remoteAddr linux.SockAddr + if t != nil { + if remote, _, err := sops.GetPeerName(t); err == nil { + remoteAddr = remote + } + } + writeInetAddr(buf, family, remoteAddr) + + // Field: state; socket state. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X ", sops.State()) + + // Field: tx_queue, rx_queue; number of packets in the transmit and + // receive queue. Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X:%08X ", 0, 0) + + // Field: tr, tm->when; timer active state and number of jiffies + // until timer expires. Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X:%08X ", 0, 0) + + // Field: retrnsmt; number of unrecovered RTO timeouts. + // Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X ", 0) + + // Field: uid. + uattr, err := sfile.Dirent.Inode.UnstableAttr(ctx) + if err != nil { + log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve unstable attr for socket file: %v", err) + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", 0) + } else { + creds := auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx) + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", uint32(uattr.Owner.UID.In(creds.UserNamespace).OrOverflow())) + } + + // Field: timeout; number of unanswered 0-window probes. + // Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", 0) + + // Field: inode. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", sfile.InodeID()) + + // Field: refcount. Don't count the ref we obtain while deferencing + // the weakref to this socket. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", sfile.ReadRefs()-1) + + // Field: Socket struct address. Redacted due to the same reason as + // the 'Num' field in /proc/net/unix, see netUnix.ReadSeqFileData. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%#016p ", (*socket.Socket)(nil)) + + // Field: retransmit timeout. Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) + + // Field: predicted tick of soft clock (delayed ACK control data). + // Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) + + // Field: (ack.quick<<1)|ack.pingpong, Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) + + // Field: sending congestion window, Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) + + // Field: Slow start size threshold, -1 if threshold >= 0xFFFF. + // Unimplemented, report as large threshold. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d", -1) + + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n") + + s.DecRef() + } + + return nil +} + +// netTCPData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/tcp. +// +// +stateify savable +type netTCPData struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + kernel *kernel.Kernel +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*netTCPData)(nil) + +func (d *netTCPData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + buf.WriteString(" sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode \n") + return commonGenerateTCP(ctx, buf, d.kernel, linux.AF_INET) +} + +// netTCP6Data implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/tcp6. +// +// +stateify savable +type netTCP6Data struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + kernel *kernel.Kernel +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*netTCP6Data)(nil) + +func (d *netTCP6Data) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + buf.WriteString(" sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode\n") + return commonGenerateTCP(ctx, buf, d.kernel, linux.AF_INET6) +} + +// netUDPData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/udp. +// +// +stateify savable +type netUDPData struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + kernel *kernel.Kernel +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*netUDPData)(nil) + +// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource.Generate. +func (d *netUDPData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + // t may be nil here if our caller is not part of a task goroutine. This can + // happen for example if we're here for "sentryctl cat". When t is nil, + // degrade gracefully and retrieve what we can. + t := kernel.TaskFromContext(ctx) + + for _, se := range d.kernel.ListSockets() { + s := se.Sock.Get() + if s == nil { + log.Debugf("Couldn't resolve weakref with ID %v in socket table, racing with destruction?", se.ID) + continue + } + sfile := s.(*fs.File) + sops, ok := sfile.FileOperations.(socket.Socket) + if !ok { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Found non-socket file in socket table: %+v", sfile)) + } + if family, stype, _ := sops.Type(); family != linux.AF_INET || stype != linux.SOCK_DGRAM { + s.DecRef() + // Not udp4 socket. + continue + } + + // For Linux's implementation, see net/ipv4/udp.c:udp4_format_sock(). + + // Field: sl; entry number. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d: ", se.ID) + + // Field: local_adddress. + var localAddr linux.SockAddrInet + if t != nil { + if local, _, err := sops.GetSockName(t); err == nil { + localAddr = *local.(*linux.SockAddrInet) + } + } + writeInetAddr(buf, linux.AF_INET, &localAddr) + + // Field: rem_address. + var remoteAddr linux.SockAddrInet + if t != nil { + if remote, _, err := sops.GetPeerName(t); err == nil { + remoteAddr = *remote.(*linux.SockAddrInet) + } + } + writeInetAddr(buf, linux.AF_INET, &remoteAddr) + + // Field: state; socket state. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X ", sops.State()) + + // Field: tx_queue, rx_queue; number of packets in the transmit and + // receive queue. Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X:%08X ", 0, 0) + + // Field: tr, tm->when. Always 0 for UDP. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X:%08X ", 0, 0) + + // Field: retrnsmt. Always 0 for UDP. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X ", 0) + + // Field: uid. + uattr, err := sfile.Dirent.Inode.UnstableAttr(ctx) + if err != nil { + log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve unstable attr for socket file: %v", err) + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", 0) + } else { + creds := auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx) + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", uint32(uattr.Owner.UID.In(creds.UserNamespace).OrOverflow())) + } + + // Field: timeout. Always 0 for UDP. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", 0) + + // Field: inode. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", sfile.InodeID()) + + // Field: ref; reference count on the socket inode. Don't count the ref + // we obtain while deferencing the weakref to this socket. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", sfile.ReadRefs()-1) + + // Field: Socket struct address. Redacted due to the same reason as + // the 'Num' field in /proc/net/unix, see netUnix.ReadSeqFileData. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%#016p ", (*socket.Socket)(nil)) + + // Field: drops; number of dropped packets. Unimplemented. + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d", 0) + + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n") + + s.DecRef() + } + return nil +} + +// netSnmpData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/snmp. +// +// +stateify savable +type netSnmpData struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + stack inet.Stack +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*netSnmpData)(nil) + +type snmpLine struct { + prefix string + header string +} + +var snmp = []snmpLine{ + { + prefix: "Ip", + header: "Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates", + }, + { + prefix: "Icmp", + header: "InMsgs InErrors InCsumErrors InDestUnreachs InTimeExcds InParmProbs InSrcQuenchs InRedirects InEchos InEchoReps InTimestamps InTimestampReps InAddrMasks InAddrMaskReps OutMsgs OutErrors OutDestUnreachs OutTimeExcds OutParmProbs OutSrcQuenchs OutRedirects OutEchos OutEchoReps OutTimestamps OutTimestampReps OutAddrMasks OutAddrMaskReps", + }, + { + prefix: "IcmpMsg", + }, + { + prefix: "Tcp", + header: "RtoAlgorithm RtoMin RtoMax MaxConn ActiveOpens PassiveOpens AttemptFails EstabResets CurrEstab InSegs OutSegs RetransSegs InErrs OutRsts InCsumErrors", + }, + { + prefix: "Udp", + header: "InDatagrams NoPorts InErrors OutDatagrams RcvbufErrors SndbufErrors InCsumErrors IgnoredMulti", + }, + { + prefix: "UdpLite", + header: "InDatagrams NoPorts InErrors OutDatagrams RcvbufErrors SndbufErrors InCsumErrors IgnoredMulti", + }, +} + +func toSlice(a interface{}) []uint64 { + v := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(a)) + return v.Slice(0, v.Len()).Interface().([]uint64) +} + +func sprintSlice(s []uint64) string { + if len(s) == 0 { + return "" + } + r := fmt.Sprint(s) + return r[1 : len(r)-1] // Remove "[]" introduced by fmt of slice. +} + +// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource. +func (d *netSnmpData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + types := []interface{}{ + &inet.StatSNMPIP{}, + &inet.StatSNMPICMP{}, + nil, // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/628): Support IcmpMsg stats. + &inet.StatSNMPTCP{}, + &inet.StatSNMPUDP{}, + &inet.StatSNMPUDPLite{}, + } + for i, stat := range types { + line := snmp[i] + if stat == nil { + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s:\n", line.prefix) + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s:\n", line.prefix) + continue + } + if err := d.stack.Statistics(stat, line.prefix); err != nil { + if err == syserror.EOPNOTSUPP { + log.Infof("Failed to retrieve %s of /proc/net/snmp: %v", line.prefix, err) + } else { + log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve %s of /proc/net/snmp: %v", line.prefix, err) + } + } + + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s: %s\n", line.prefix, line.header) + + if line.prefix == "Tcp" { + tcp := stat.(*inet.StatSNMPTCP) + // "Tcp" needs special processing because MaxConn is signed. RFC 2012. + fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s %d %s\n", line.prefix, sprintSlice(tcp[:3]), int64(tcp[3]), sprintSlice(tcp[4:])) + } else { + fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s\n", line.prefix, sprintSlice(toSlice(stat))) + } + } + return nil +} + +// netRouteData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/route. +// +// +stateify savable +type netRouteData struct { + kernfs.DynamicBytesFile + + stack inet.Stack +} + +var _ dynamicInode = (*netRouteData)(nil) + +// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource. +// See Linux's net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:fib_route_seq_show. +func (d *netRouteData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { + fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%-127s\n", "Iface\tDestination\tGateway\tFlags\tRefCnt\tUse\tMetric\tMask\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT") + + interfaces := d.stack.Interfaces() + for _, rt := range d.stack.RouteTable() { + // /proc/net/route only includes ipv4 routes. + if rt.Family != linux.AF_INET { + continue + } + + // /proc/net/route does not include broadcast or multicast routes. + if rt.Type == linux.RTN_BROADCAST || rt.Type == linux.RTN_MULTICAST { + continue + } + + iface, ok := interfaces[rt.OutputInterface] + if !ok || iface.Name == "lo" { + continue + } + + var ( + gw uint32 + prefix uint32 + flags = linux.RTF_UP + ) + if len(rt.GatewayAddr) == header.IPv4AddressSize { + flags |= linux.RTF_GATEWAY + gw = usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(rt.GatewayAddr) + } + if len(rt.DstAddr) == header.IPv4AddressSize { + prefix = usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(rt.DstAddr) + } + l := fmt.Sprintf( + "%s\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%d\t%d", + iface.Name, + prefix, + gw, + flags, + 0, // RefCnt. + 0, // Use. + 0, // Metric. + (uint32(1)<> 8 & 0xff), byte(n & 0xff)} - return usermem.ByteOrder.Uint16(buf[:]) -} - -func writeInetAddr(w io.Writer, family int, i linux.SockAddr) { - switch family { - case linux.AF_INET: - var a linux.SockAddrInet - if i != nil { - a = *i.(*linux.SockAddrInet) - } - - // linux.SockAddrInet.Port is stored in the network byte order and is - // printed like a number in host byte order. Note that all numbers in host - // byte order are printed with the most-significant byte first when - // formatted with %X. See get_tcp4_sock() and udp4_format_sock() in Linux. - port := networkToHost16(a.Port) - - // linux.SockAddrInet.Addr is stored as a byte slice in big-endian order - // (i.e. most-significant byte in index 0). Linux represents this as a - // __be32 which is a typedef for an unsigned int, and is printed with - // %X. This means that for a little-endian machine, Linux prints the - // least-significant byte of the address first. To emulate this, we first - // invert the byte order for the address using usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32, - // which makes it have the equivalent encoding to a __be32 on a little - // endian machine. Note that this operation is a no-op on a big endian - // machine. Then similar to Linux, we format it with %X, which will print - // the most-significant byte of the __be32 address first, which is now - // actually the least-significant byte of the original address in - // linux.SockAddrInet.Addr on little endian machines, due to the conversion. - addr := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[:]) - - fmt.Fprintf(w, "%08X:%04X ", addr, port) - case linux.AF_INET6: - var a linux.SockAddrInet6 - if i != nil { - a = *i.(*linux.SockAddrInet6) - } - - port := networkToHost16(a.Port) - addr0 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[0:4]) - addr1 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[4:8]) - addr2 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[8:12]) - addr3 := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(a.Addr[12:16]) - fmt.Fprintf(w, "%08X%08X%08X%08X:%04X ", addr0, addr1, addr2, addr3, port) - } -} - -func commonGenerateTCP(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer, k *kernel.Kernel, family int) error { - // t may be nil here if our caller is not part of a task goroutine. This can - // happen for example if we're here for "sentryctl cat". When t is nil, - // degrade gracefully and retrieve what we can. - t := kernel.TaskFromContext(ctx) - - for _, se := range k.ListSockets() { - s := se.Sock.Get() - if s == nil { - log.Debugf("Couldn't resolve weakref with ID %v in socket table, racing with destruction?", se.ID) - continue - } - sfile := s.(*fs.File) - sops, ok := sfile.FileOperations.(socket.Socket) - if !ok { - panic(fmt.Sprintf("Found non-socket file in socket table: %+v", sfile)) - } - if fa, stype, _ := sops.Type(); !(family == fa && stype == linux.SOCK_STREAM) { - s.DecRef() - // Not tcp4 sockets. - continue - } - - // Linux's documentation for the fields below can be found at - // https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/proc_net_tcp.txt. - // For Linux's implementation, see net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:get_tcp4_sock(). - // Note that the header doesn't contain labels for all the fields. - - // Field: sl; entry number. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%4d: ", se.ID) - - // Field: local_adddress. - var localAddr linux.SockAddr - if t != nil { - if local, _, err := sops.GetSockName(t); err == nil { - localAddr = local - } - } - writeInetAddr(buf, family, localAddr) - - // Field: rem_address. - var remoteAddr linux.SockAddr - if t != nil { - if remote, _, err := sops.GetPeerName(t); err == nil { - remoteAddr = remote - } - } - writeInetAddr(buf, family, remoteAddr) - - // Field: state; socket state. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X ", sops.State()) - - // Field: tx_queue, rx_queue; number of packets in the transmit and - // receive queue. Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X:%08X ", 0, 0) - - // Field: tr, tm->when; timer active state and number of jiffies - // until timer expires. Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X:%08X ", 0, 0) - - // Field: retrnsmt; number of unrecovered RTO timeouts. - // Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X ", 0) - - // Field: uid. - uattr, err := sfile.Dirent.Inode.UnstableAttr(ctx) - if err != nil { - log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve unstable attr for socket file: %v", err) - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", 0) - } else { - creds := auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx) - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", uint32(uattr.Owner.UID.In(creds.UserNamespace).OrOverflow())) - } - - // Field: timeout; number of unanswered 0-window probes. - // Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", 0) - - // Field: inode. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", sfile.InodeID()) - - // Field: refcount. Don't count the ref we obtain while deferencing - // the weakref to this socket. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", sfile.ReadRefs()-1) - - // Field: Socket struct address. Redacted due to the same reason as - // the 'Num' field in /proc/net/unix, see netUnix.ReadSeqFileData. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%#016p ", (*socket.Socket)(nil)) - - // Field: retransmit timeout. Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) - - // Field: predicted tick of soft clock (delayed ACK control data). - // Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) - - // Field: (ack.quick<<1)|ack.pingpong, Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) - - // Field: sending congestion window, Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", 0) - - // Field: Slow start size threshold, -1 if threshold >= 0xFFFF. - // Unimplemented, report as large threshold. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d", -1) - - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n") - - s.DecRef() - } - - return nil -} - -// netTCPData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/tcp. -// -// +stateify savable -type netTCPData struct { - kernfs.DynamicBytesFile - - kernel *kernel.Kernel -} - -var _ dynamicInode = (*netTCPData)(nil) - -func (d *netTCPData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { - buf.WriteString(" sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode \n") - return commonGenerateTCP(ctx, buf, d.kernel, linux.AF_INET) -} - -// netTCP6Data implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/tcp6. -// -// +stateify savable -type netTCP6Data struct { - kernfs.DynamicBytesFile - - kernel *kernel.Kernel -} - -var _ dynamicInode = (*netTCP6Data)(nil) - -func (d *netTCP6Data) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { - buf.WriteString(" sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode\n") - return commonGenerateTCP(ctx, buf, d.kernel, linux.AF_INET6) -} - -// netUDPData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/udp. -// -// +stateify savable -type netUDPData struct { - kernfs.DynamicBytesFile - - kernel *kernel.Kernel -} - -var _ dynamicInode = (*netUDPData)(nil) - -// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource.Generate. -func (d *netUDPData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { - // t may be nil here if our caller is not part of a task goroutine. This can - // happen for example if we're here for "sentryctl cat". When t is nil, - // degrade gracefully and retrieve what we can. - t := kernel.TaskFromContext(ctx) - - for _, se := range d.kernel.ListSockets() { - s := se.Sock.Get() - if s == nil { - log.Debugf("Couldn't resolve weakref with ID %v in socket table, racing with destruction?", se.ID) - continue - } - sfile := s.(*fs.File) - sops, ok := sfile.FileOperations.(socket.Socket) - if !ok { - panic(fmt.Sprintf("Found non-socket file in socket table: %+v", sfile)) - } - if family, stype, _ := sops.Type(); family != linux.AF_INET || stype != linux.SOCK_DGRAM { - s.DecRef() - // Not udp4 socket. - continue - } - - // For Linux's implementation, see net/ipv4/udp.c:udp4_format_sock(). - - // Field: sl; entry number. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d: ", se.ID) - - // Field: local_adddress. - var localAddr linux.SockAddrInet - if t != nil { - if local, _, err := sops.GetSockName(t); err == nil { - localAddr = *local.(*linux.SockAddrInet) - } - } - writeInetAddr(buf, linux.AF_INET, &localAddr) - - // Field: rem_address. - var remoteAddr linux.SockAddrInet - if t != nil { - if remote, _, err := sops.GetPeerName(t); err == nil { - remoteAddr = *remote.(*linux.SockAddrInet) - } - } - writeInetAddr(buf, linux.AF_INET, &remoteAddr) - - // Field: state; socket state. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X ", sops.State()) - - // Field: tx_queue, rx_queue; number of packets in the transmit and - // receive queue. Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X:%08X ", 0, 0) - - // Field: tr, tm->when. Always 0 for UDP. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%02X:%08X ", 0, 0) - - // Field: retrnsmt. Always 0 for UDP. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%08X ", 0) - - // Field: uid. - uattr, err := sfile.Dirent.Inode.UnstableAttr(ctx) - if err != nil { - log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve unstable attr for socket file: %v", err) - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", 0) - } else { - creds := auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx) - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%5d ", uint32(uattr.Owner.UID.In(creds.UserNamespace).OrOverflow())) - } - - // Field: timeout. Always 0 for UDP. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", 0) - - // Field: inode. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%8d ", sfile.InodeID()) - - // Field: ref; reference count on the socket inode. Don't count the ref - // we obtain while deferencing the weakref to this socket. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d ", sfile.ReadRefs()-1) - - // Field: Socket struct address. Redacted due to the same reason as - // the 'Num' field in /proc/net/unix, see netUnix.ReadSeqFileData. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%#016p ", (*socket.Socket)(nil)) - - // Field: drops; number of dropped packets. Unimplemented. - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d", 0) - - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n") - - s.DecRef() - } - return nil -} - -// netSnmpData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/snmp. -// -// +stateify savable -type netSnmpData struct { - kernfs.DynamicBytesFile - - stack inet.Stack -} - -var _ dynamicInode = (*netSnmpData)(nil) - -type snmpLine struct { - prefix string - header string -} - -var snmp = []snmpLine{ - { - prefix: "Ip", - header: "Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails FragOKs FragFails FragCreates", - }, - { - prefix: "Icmp", - header: "InMsgs InErrors InCsumErrors InDestUnreachs InTimeExcds InParmProbs InSrcQuenchs InRedirects InEchos InEchoReps InTimestamps InTimestampReps InAddrMasks InAddrMaskReps OutMsgs OutErrors OutDestUnreachs OutTimeExcds OutParmProbs OutSrcQuenchs OutRedirects OutEchos OutEchoReps OutTimestamps OutTimestampReps OutAddrMasks OutAddrMaskReps", - }, - { - prefix: "IcmpMsg", - }, - { - prefix: "Tcp", - header: "RtoAlgorithm RtoMin RtoMax MaxConn ActiveOpens PassiveOpens AttemptFails EstabResets CurrEstab InSegs OutSegs RetransSegs InErrs OutRsts InCsumErrors", - }, - { - prefix: "Udp", - header: "InDatagrams NoPorts InErrors OutDatagrams RcvbufErrors SndbufErrors InCsumErrors IgnoredMulti", - }, - { - prefix: "UdpLite", - header: "InDatagrams NoPorts InErrors OutDatagrams RcvbufErrors SndbufErrors InCsumErrors IgnoredMulti", - }, -} - -func toSlice(a interface{}) []uint64 { - v := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(a)) - return v.Slice(0, v.Len()).Interface().([]uint64) -} - -func sprintSlice(s []uint64) string { - if len(s) == 0 { - return "" - } - r := fmt.Sprint(s) - return r[1 : len(r)-1] // Remove "[]" introduced by fmt of slice. -} - -// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource. -func (d *netSnmpData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { - types := []interface{}{ - &inet.StatSNMPIP{}, - &inet.StatSNMPICMP{}, - nil, // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/628): Support IcmpMsg stats. - &inet.StatSNMPTCP{}, - &inet.StatSNMPUDP{}, - &inet.StatSNMPUDPLite{}, - } - for i, stat := range types { - line := snmp[i] - if stat == nil { - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s:\n", line.prefix) - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s:\n", line.prefix) - continue - } - if err := d.stack.Statistics(stat, line.prefix); err != nil { - if err == syserror.EOPNOTSUPP { - log.Infof("Failed to retrieve %s of /proc/net/snmp: %v", line.prefix, err) - } else { - log.Warningf("Failed to retrieve %s of /proc/net/snmp: %v", line.prefix, err) - } - } - - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s: %s\n", line.prefix, line.header) - - if line.prefix == "Tcp" { - tcp := stat.(*inet.StatSNMPTCP) - // "Tcp" needs special processing because MaxConn is signed. RFC 2012. - fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s %d %s\n", line.prefix, sprintSlice(tcp[:3]), int64(tcp[3]), sprintSlice(tcp[4:])) - } else { - fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s\n", line.prefix, sprintSlice(toSlice(stat))) - } - } - return nil -} - -// netRouteData implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource for /proc/net/route. -// -// +stateify savable -type netRouteData struct { - kernfs.DynamicBytesFile - - stack inet.Stack -} - -var _ dynamicInode = (*netRouteData)(nil) - -// Generate implements vfs.DynamicBytesSource. -// See Linux's net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:fib_route_seq_show. -func (d *netRouteData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error { - fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%-127s\n", "Iface\tDestination\tGateway\tFlags\tRefCnt\tUse\tMetric\tMask\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT") - - interfaces := d.stack.Interfaces() - for _, rt := range d.stack.RouteTable() { - // /proc/net/route only includes ipv4 routes. - if rt.Family != linux.AF_INET { - continue - } - - // /proc/net/route does not include broadcast or multicast routes. - if rt.Type == linux.RTN_BROADCAST || rt.Type == linux.RTN_MULTICAST { - continue - } - - iface, ok := interfaces[rt.OutputInterface] - if !ok || iface.Name == "lo" { - continue - } - - var ( - gw uint32 - prefix uint32 - flags = linux.RTF_UP - ) - if len(rt.GatewayAddr) == header.IPv4AddressSize { - flags |= linux.RTF_GATEWAY - gw = usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(rt.GatewayAddr) - } - if len(rt.DstAddr) == header.IPv4AddressSize { - prefix = usermem.ByteOrder.Uint32(rt.DstAddr) - } - l := fmt.Sprintf( - "%s\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%d\t%d", - iface.Name, - prefix, - gw, - flags, - 0, // RefCnt. - 0, // Use. - 0, // Metric. - (uint32(1)<