From 6ef63cd7da107d487fda7c48af50fa9802913cd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kevin Krakauer Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 16:19:06 -0800 Subject: We can now create and jump in iptables. For example: $ iptables -N foochain $ iptables -A INPUT -j foochain --- pkg/abi/linux/netfilter.go | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'pkg/abi/linux') diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/netfilter.go b/pkg/abi/linux/netfilter.go index bbc4df74c..bd2e13ba1 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/netfilter.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/netfilter.go @@ -225,11 +225,14 @@ type XTEntryTarget struct { // SizeOfXTEntryTarget is the size of an XTEntryTarget. const SizeOfXTEntryTarget = 32 -// XTStandardTarget is a builtin target, one of ACCEPT, DROP, JUMP, QUEUE, or -// RETURN. It corresponds to struct xt_standard_target in +// XTStandardTarget is a built-in target, one of ACCEPT, DROP, JUMP, QUEUE, +// RETURN, or jump. It corresponds to struct xt_standard_target in // include/uapi/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h. type XTStandardTarget struct { - Target XTEntryTarget + Target XTEntryTarget + // A positive verdict indicates a jump, and is the offset from the + // start of the table to jump to. A negative value means one of the + // other built-in targets. Verdict int32 _ [4]byte } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9bad87339a10545d267903e7739f8cd978fbd82a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: gVisor bot Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2020 11:29:59 -0800 Subject: Better strace logging for epoll syscalls. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Example: epoll_ctl(0x3 anon_inode:[eventpoll], EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 0x6 anon_inode:[eventfd], 0x7efe2fd92a80 {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLOUT data=0x10203040506070a}) = 0x0 (4.411µs) epoll_wait(0x3 anon_inode:[eventpoll], 0x7efe2fd92b50 {{events=EPOLLOUT data=0x102030405060708}{events=EPOLLOUT data=0x102030405060708}{events=EPOLLOUT data=0x102030405060708}}, 0x3, 0xffffffff) = 0x3 (29.891µs) PiperOrigin-RevId: 296258146 --- pkg/abi/linux/epoll.go | 7 +++ pkg/sentry/strace/BUILD | 1 + pkg/sentry/strace/epoll.go | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_amd64.go | 6 +-- pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_arm64.go | 4 +- pkg/sentry/strace/strace.go | 8 ++++ pkg/sentry/strace/syscalls.go | 10 +++++ 7 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/strace/epoll.go (limited to 'pkg/abi/linux') diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/epoll.go b/pkg/abi/linux/epoll.go index 6e4de69da..1121a1a92 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/epoll.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/epoll.go @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ package linux +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/binary" +) + // Event masks. const ( EPOLLIN = 0x1 @@ -53,3 +57,6 @@ const ( EPOLL_CTL_DEL = 0x2 EPOLL_CTL_MOD = 0x3 ) + +// SizeOfEpollEvent is the size of EpollEvent struct. +var SizeOfEpollEvent = int(binary.Size(EpollEvent{})) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/strace/BUILD b/pkg/sentry/strace/BUILD index 2f39a6f2b..88d5db9fc 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/strace/BUILD +++ b/pkg/sentry/strace/BUILD @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ go_library( srcs = [ "capability.go", "clone.go", + "epoll.go", "futex.go", "linux64_amd64.go", "linux64_arm64.go", diff --git a/pkg/sentry/strace/epoll.go b/pkg/sentry/strace/epoll.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a6e48b836 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/strace/epoll.go @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package strace + +import ( + "fmt" + "strings" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +func epollEvent(t *kernel.Task, eventAddr usermem.Addr) string { + var e linux.EpollEvent + if _, err := t.CopyIn(eventAddr, &e); err != nil { + return fmt.Sprintf("%#x {error reading event: %v}", eventAddr, err) + } + var sb strings.Builder + fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "%#x ", eventAddr) + writeEpollEvent(&sb, e) + return sb.String() +} + +func epollEvents(t *kernel.Task, eventsAddr usermem.Addr, numEvents, maxBytes uint64) string { + var sb strings.Builder + fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "%#x {", eventsAddr) + addr := eventsAddr + for i := uint64(0); i < numEvents; i++ { + var e linux.EpollEvent + if _, err := t.CopyIn(addr, &e); err != nil { + fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "{error reading event at %#x: %v}", addr, err) + continue + } + writeEpollEvent(&sb, e) + if uint64(sb.Len()) >= maxBytes { + sb.WriteString("...") + break + } + if _, ok := addr.AddLength(uint64(linux.SizeOfEpollEvent)); !ok { + fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "{error reading event at %#x: EFAULT}", addr) + continue + } + } + sb.WriteString("}") + return sb.String() +} + +func writeEpollEvent(sb *strings.Builder, e linux.EpollEvent) { + events := epollEventEvents.Parse(uint64(e.Events)) + fmt.Fprintf(sb, "{events=%s data=[%#x, %#x]}", events, e.Data[0], e.Data[1]) +} + +var epollCtlOps = abi.ValueSet{ + linux.EPOLL_CTL_ADD: "EPOLL_CTL_ADD", + linux.EPOLL_CTL_DEL: "EPOLL_CTL_DEL", + linux.EPOLL_CTL_MOD: "EPOLL_CTL_MOD", +} + +var epollEventEvents = abi.FlagSet{ + {Flag: linux.EPOLLIN, Name: "EPOLLIN"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLPRI, Name: "EPOLLPRI"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLOUT, Name: "EPOLLOUT"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLERR, Name: "EPOLLERR"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLHUP, Name: "EPULLHUP"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLRDNORM, Name: "EPOLLRDNORM"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLRDBAND, Name: "EPOLLRDBAND"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLWRNORM, Name: "EPOLLWRNORM"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLWRBAND, Name: "EPOLLWRBAND"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLMSG, Name: "EPOLLMSG"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLRDHUP, Name: "EPOLLRDHUP"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLEXCLUSIVE, Name: "EPOLLEXCLUSIVE"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLWAKEUP, Name: "EPOLLWAKEUP"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLONESHOT, Name: "EPOLLONESHOT"}, + {Flag: linux.EPOLLET, Name: "EPOLLET"}, +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_amd64.go b/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_amd64.go index a4de545e9..71b92eaee 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_amd64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_amd64.go @@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ var linuxAMD64 = SyscallMap{ 229: makeSyscallInfo("clock_getres", Hex, PostTimespec), 230: makeSyscallInfo("clock_nanosleep", Hex, Hex, Timespec, PostTimespec), 231: makeSyscallInfo("exit_group", Hex), - 232: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_wait", Hex, Hex, Hex, Hex), - 233: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_ctl", Hex, Hex, FD, Hex), + 232: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_wait", FD, EpollEvents, Hex, Hex), + 233: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_ctl", FD, EpollCtlOp, FD, EpollEvent), 234: makeSyscallInfo("tgkill", Hex, Hex, Signal), 235: makeSyscallInfo("utimes", Path, Timeval), // 236: vserver (not implemented in the Linux kernel) @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ var linuxAMD64 = SyscallMap{ 278: makeSyscallInfo("vmsplice", FD, Hex, Hex, Hex), 279: makeSyscallInfo("move_pages", Hex, Hex, Hex, Hex, Hex, Hex), 280: makeSyscallInfo("utimensat", FD, Path, UTimeTimespec, Hex), - 281: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_pwait", Hex, Hex, Hex, Hex, SigSet, Hex), + 281: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_pwait", FD, EpollEvents, Hex, Hex, SigSet, Hex), 282: makeSyscallInfo("signalfd", Hex, Hex, Hex), 283: makeSyscallInfo("timerfd_create", Hex, Hex), 284: makeSyscallInfo("eventfd", Hex), diff --git a/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_arm64.go index 8bc38545f..bd7361a52 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/strace/linux64_arm64.go @@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ var linuxARM64 = SyscallMap{ 18: makeSyscallInfo("lookup_dcookie", Hex, Hex, Hex), 19: makeSyscallInfo("eventfd2", Hex, Hex), 20: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_create1", Hex), - 21: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_ctl", Hex, Hex, FD, Hex), - 22: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_pwait", Hex, Hex, Hex, Hex, SigSet, Hex), + 21: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_ctl", FD, EpollCtlOp, FD, EpollEvent), + 22: makeSyscallInfo("epoll_pwait", FD, EpollEvents, Hex, Hex, SigSet, Hex), 23: makeSyscallInfo("dup", FD), 24: makeSyscallInfo("dup3", FD, FD, Hex), 25: makeSyscallInfo("fcntl", FD, Hex, Hex), diff --git a/pkg/sentry/strace/strace.go b/pkg/sentry/strace/strace.go index 46cb2a1cc..77655558e 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/strace/strace.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/strace/strace.go @@ -481,6 +481,12 @@ func (i *SyscallInfo) pre(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments, maximumBlo output = append(output, capData(t, args[arg-1].Pointer(), args[arg].Pointer())) case PollFDs: output = append(output, pollFDs(t, args[arg].Pointer(), uint(args[arg+1].Uint()), false)) + case EpollCtlOp: + output = append(output, epollCtlOps.Parse(uint64(args[arg].Int()))) + case EpollEvent: + output = append(output, epollEvent(t, args[arg].Pointer())) + case EpollEvents: + output = append(output, epollEvents(t, args[arg].Pointer(), 0 /* numEvents */, uint64(maximumBlobSize))) case SelectFDSet: output = append(output, fdSet(t, int(args[0].Int()), args[arg].Pointer())) case Oct: @@ -549,6 +555,8 @@ func (i *SyscallInfo) post(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments, rval uint output[arg] = capData(t, args[arg-1].Pointer(), args[arg].Pointer()) case PollFDs: output[arg] = pollFDs(t, args[arg].Pointer(), uint(args[arg+1].Uint()), true) + case EpollEvents: + output[arg] = epollEvents(t, args[arg].Pointer(), uint64(rval), uint64(maximumBlobSize)) case GetSockOptVal: output[arg] = getSockOptVal(t, args[arg-2].Uint64() /* level */, args[arg-1].Uint64() /* optName */, args[arg].Pointer() /* optVal */, args[arg+1].Pointer() /* optLen */, maximumBlobSize, rval) case SetSockOptVal: diff --git a/pkg/sentry/strace/syscalls.go b/pkg/sentry/strace/syscalls.go index 446d1e0f6..7e69b9279 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/strace/syscalls.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/strace/syscalls.go @@ -228,6 +228,16 @@ const ( // SockOptLevel is the optname argument in getsockopt(2) and // setsockopt(2). SockOptName + + // EpollCtlOp is the op argument to epoll_ctl(2). + EpollCtlOp + + // EpollEvent is the event argument in epoll_ctl(2). + EpollEvent + + // EpollEvents is an array of struct epoll_event. It is the events + // argument in epoll_wait(2)/epoll_pwait(2). + EpollEvents ) // defaultFormat is the syscall argument format to use if the actual format is -- cgit v1.2.3 From b8f56c79be40d9c75f4e2f279c9d821d1c1c3569 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ting-Yu Wang Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2020 15:41:56 -0800 Subject: Implement tap/tun device in vfs. PiperOrigin-RevId: 296526279 --- pkg/abi/linux/BUILD | 1 + pkg/abi/linux/ioctl.go | 26 ++ pkg/abi/linux/ioctl_tun.go | 29 ++ pkg/sentry/fs/dev/BUILD | 5 + pkg/sentry/fs/dev/dev.go | 10 +- pkg/sentry/fs/dev/net_tun.go | 170 +++++++++++ pkg/syserror/syserror.go | 1 + pkg/tcpip/buffer/view.go | 6 + pkg/tcpip/link/channel/BUILD | 1 + pkg/tcpip/link/channel/channel.go | 180 +++++++++--- pkg/tcpip/link/tun/BUILD | 18 +- pkg/tcpip/link/tun/device.go | 352 +++++++++++++++++++++++ pkg/tcpip/link/tun/protocol.go | 56 ++++ pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go | 32 +++ pkg/tcpip/stack/stack.go | 39 +++ test/syscalls/BUILD | 2 + test/syscalls/linux/BUILD | 30 ++ test/syscalls/linux/dev.cc | 7 + test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.cc | 163 +++++++++++ test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.h | 55 ++++ test/syscalls/linux/tuntap.cc | 346 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 21 files changed, 1490 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pkg/abi/linux/ioctl_tun.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/fs/dev/net_tun.go create mode 100644 pkg/tcpip/link/tun/device.go create mode 100644 pkg/tcpip/link/tun/protocol.go create mode 100644 test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.cc create mode 100644 test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.h create mode 100644 test/syscalls/linux/tuntap.cc (limited to 'pkg/abi/linux') diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/BUILD b/pkg/abi/linux/BUILD index a89f34d4b..322d1ccc4 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/BUILD +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/BUILD @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ go_library( "futex.go", "inotify.go", "ioctl.go", + "ioctl_tun.go", "ip.go", "ipc.go", "limits.go", diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/ioctl.go b/pkg/abi/linux/ioctl.go index 0e18db9ef..2062e6a4b 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/ioctl.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/ioctl.go @@ -72,3 +72,29 @@ const ( SIOCGMIIPHY = 0x8947 SIOCGMIIREG = 0x8948 ) + +// ioctl(2) directions. Used to calculate requests number. +// Constants from asm-generic/ioctl.h. +const ( + _IOC_NONE = 0 + _IOC_WRITE = 1 + _IOC_READ = 2 +) + +// Constants from asm-generic/ioctl.h. +const ( + _IOC_NRBITS = 8 + _IOC_TYPEBITS = 8 + _IOC_SIZEBITS = 14 + _IOC_DIRBITS = 2 + + _IOC_NRSHIFT = 0 + _IOC_TYPESHIFT = _IOC_NRSHIFT + _IOC_NRBITS + _IOC_SIZESHIFT = _IOC_TYPESHIFT + _IOC_TYPEBITS + _IOC_DIRSHIFT = _IOC_SIZESHIFT + _IOC_SIZEBITS +) + +// IOC outputs the result of _IOC macro in asm-generic/ioctl.h. +func IOC(dir, typ, nr, size uint32) uint32 { + return uint32(dir)<<_IOC_DIRSHIFT | typ<<_IOC_TYPESHIFT | nr<<_IOC_NRSHIFT | size<<_IOC_SIZESHIFT +} diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/ioctl_tun.go b/pkg/abi/linux/ioctl_tun.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c59c9c136 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/ioctl_tun.go @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package linux + +// ioctl(2) request numbers from linux/if_tun.h +var ( + TUNSETIFF = IOC(_IOC_WRITE, 'T', 202, 4) + TUNGETIFF = IOC(_IOC_READ, 'T', 210, 4) +) + +// Flags from net/if_tun.h +const ( + IFF_TUN = 0x0001 + IFF_TAP = 0x0002 + IFF_NO_PI = 0x1000 + IFF_NOFILTER = 0x1000 +) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/BUILD b/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/BUILD index 4c4b7d5cc..9b6bb26d0 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/BUILD +++ b/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/BUILD @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ go_library( "device.go", "fs.go", "full.go", + "net_tun.go", "null.go", "random.go", "tty.go", @@ -19,15 +20,19 @@ go_library( "//pkg/context", "//pkg/rand", "//pkg/safemem", + "//pkg/sentry/arch", "//pkg/sentry/device", "//pkg/sentry/fs", "//pkg/sentry/fs/fsutil", "//pkg/sentry/fs/ramfs", "//pkg/sentry/fs/tmpfs", + "//pkg/sentry/kernel", "//pkg/sentry/memmap", "//pkg/sentry/mm", "//pkg/sentry/pgalloc", + "//pkg/sentry/socket/netstack", "//pkg/syserror", + "//pkg/tcpip/link/tun", "//pkg/usermem", "//pkg/waiter", ], diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/dev.go b/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/dev.go index 35bd23991..7e66c29b0 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/dev.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/dev.go @@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ func newMemDevice(ctx context.Context, iops fs.InodeOperations, msrc *fs.MountSo }) } -func newDirectory(ctx context.Context, msrc *fs.MountSource) *fs.Inode { - iops := ramfs.NewDir(ctx, nil, fs.RootOwner, fs.FilePermsFromMode(0555)) +func newDirectory(ctx context.Context, contents map[string]*fs.Inode, msrc *fs.MountSource) *fs.Inode { + iops := ramfs.NewDir(ctx, contents, fs.RootOwner, fs.FilePermsFromMode(0555)) return fs.NewInode(ctx, iops, msrc, fs.StableAttr{ DeviceID: devDevice.DeviceID(), InodeID: devDevice.NextIno(), @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, msrc *fs.MountSource) *fs.Inode { // A devpts is typically mounted at /dev/pts to provide // pseudoterminal support. Place an empty directory there for // the devpts to be mounted over. - "pts": newDirectory(ctx, msrc), + "pts": newDirectory(ctx, nil, msrc), // Similarly, applications expect a ptmx device at /dev/ptmx // connected to the terminals provided by /dev/pts/. Rather // than creating a device directly (which requires a hairy @@ -124,6 +124,10 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, msrc *fs.MountSource) *fs.Inode { "ptmx": newSymlink(ctx, "pts/ptmx", msrc), "tty": newCharacterDevice(ctx, newTTYDevice(ctx, fs.RootOwner, 0666), msrc, ttyDevMajor, ttyDevMinor), + + "net": newDirectory(ctx, map[string]*fs.Inode{ + "tun": newCharacterDevice(ctx, newNetTunDevice(ctx, fs.RootOwner, 0666), msrc, netTunDevMajor, netTunDevMinor), + }, msrc), } iops := ramfs.NewDir(ctx, contents, fs.RootOwner, fs.FilePermsFromMode(0555)) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/net_tun.go b/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/net_tun.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..755644488 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/fs/dev/net_tun.go @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package dev + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/fsutil" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/socket/netstack" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/link/tun" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" +) + +const ( + netTunDevMajor = 10 + netTunDevMinor = 200 +) + +// +stateify savable +type netTunInodeOperations struct { + fsutil.InodeGenericChecker `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNoExtendedAttributes `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNoopAllocate `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNoopRelease `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNoopTruncate `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNoopWriteOut `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNotDirectory `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNotMappable `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNotSocket `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeNotSymlink `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.InodeVirtual `state:"nosave"` + + fsutil.InodeSimpleAttributes +} + +var _ fs.InodeOperations = (*netTunInodeOperations)(nil) + +func newNetTunDevice(ctx context.Context, owner fs.FileOwner, mode linux.FileMode) *netTunInodeOperations { + return &netTunInodeOperations{ + InodeSimpleAttributes: fsutil.NewInodeSimpleAttributes(ctx, owner, fs.FilePermsFromMode(mode), linux.TMPFS_MAGIC), + } +} + +// GetFile implements fs.InodeOperations.GetFile. +func (iops *netTunInodeOperations) GetFile(ctx context.Context, d *fs.Dirent, flags fs.FileFlags) (*fs.File, error) { + return fs.NewFile(ctx, d, flags, &netTunFileOperations{}), nil +} + +// +stateify savable +type netTunFileOperations struct { + fsutil.FileNoSeek `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.FileNoMMap `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.FileNoSplice `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.FileNoopFlush `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.FileNoopFsync `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.FileNotDirReaddir `state:"nosave"` + fsutil.FileUseInodeUnstableAttr `state:"nosave"` + + device tun.Device +} + +var _ fs.FileOperations = (*netTunFileOperations)(nil) + +// Release implements fs.FileOperations.Release. +func (fops *netTunFileOperations) Release() { + fops.device.Release() +} + +// Ioctl implements fs.FileOperations.Ioctl. +func (fops *netTunFileOperations) Ioctl(ctx context.Context, file *fs.File, io usermem.IO, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, error) { + request := args[1].Uint() + data := args[2].Pointer() + + switch request { + case linux.TUNSETIFF: + t := kernel.TaskFromContext(ctx) + if t == nil { + panic("Ioctl should be called from a task context") + } + if !t.HasCapability(linux.CAP_NET_ADMIN) { + return 0, syserror.EPERM + } + stack, ok := t.NetworkContext().(*netstack.Stack) + if !ok { + return 0, syserror.EINVAL + } + + var req linux.IFReq + if _, err := usermem.CopyObjectIn(ctx, io, data, &req, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }); err != nil { + return 0, err + } + flags := usermem.ByteOrder.Uint16(req.Data[:]) + return 0, fops.device.SetIff(stack.Stack, req.Name(), flags) + + case linux.TUNGETIFF: + var req linux.IFReq + + copy(req.IFName[:], fops.device.Name()) + + // Linux adds IFF_NOFILTER (the same value as IFF_NO_PI unfortunately) when + // there is no sk_filter. See __tun_chr_ioctl() in net/drivers/tun.c. + flags := fops.device.Flags() | linux.IFF_NOFILTER + usermem.ByteOrder.PutUint16(req.Data[:], flags) + + _, err := usermem.CopyObjectOut(ctx, io, data, &req, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + return 0, err + + default: + return 0, syserror.ENOTTY + } +} + +// Write implements fs.FileOperations.Write. +func (fops *netTunFileOperations) Write(ctx context.Context, file *fs.File, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64) (int64, error) { + data := make([]byte, src.NumBytes()) + if _, err := src.CopyIn(ctx, data); err != nil { + return 0, err + } + return fops.device.Write(data) +} + +// Read implements fs.FileOperations.Read. +func (fops *netTunFileOperations) Read(ctx context.Context, file *fs.File, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64) (int64, error) { + data, err := fops.device.Read() + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + n, err := dst.CopyOut(ctx, data) + if n > 0 && n < len(data) { + // Not an error for partial copying. Packet truncated. + err = nil + } + return int64(n), err +} + +// Readiness implements watier.Waitable.Readiness. +func (fops *netTunFileOperations) Readiness(mask waiter.EventMask) waiter.EventMask { + return fops.device.Readiness(mask) +} + +// EventRegister implements watier.Waitable.EventRegister. +func (fops *netTunFileOperations) EventRegister(e *waiter.Entry, mask waiter.EventMask) { + fops.device.EventRegister(e, mask) +} + +// EventUnregister implements watier.Waitable.EventUnregister. +func (fops *netTunFileOperations) EventUnregister(e *waiter.Entry) { + fops.device.EventUnregister(e) +} diff --git a/pkg/syserror/syserror.go b/pkg/syserror/syserror.go index 2269f6237..4b5a0fca6 100644 --- a/pkg/syserror/syserror.go +++ b/pkg/syserror/syserror.go @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ var ( EACCES = error(syscall.EACCES) EAGAIN = error(syscall.EAGAIN) EBADF = error(syscall.EBADF) + EBADFD = error(syscall.EBADFD) EBUSY = error(syscall.EBUSY) ECHILD = error(syscall.ECHILD) ECONNREFUSED = error(syscall.ECONNREFUSED) diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/buffer/view.go b/pkg/tcpip/buffer/view.go index 150310c11..17e94c562 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/buffer/view.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/buffer/view.go @@ -156,3 +156,9 @@ func (vv *VectorisedView) Append(vv2 VectorisedView) { vv.views = append(vv.views, vv2.views...) vv.size += vv2.size } + +// AppendView appends the given view into this vectorised view. +func (vv *VectorisedView) AppendView(v View) { + vv.views = append(vv.views, v) + vv.size += len(v) +} diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/BUILD b/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/BUILD index 3974c464e..b8b93e78e 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/BUILD +++ b/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/BUILD @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ go_library( srcs = ["channel.go"], visibility = ["//visibility:public"], deps = [ + "//pkg/sync", "//pkg/tcpip", "//pkg/tcpip/buffer", "//pkg/tcpip/stack", diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/channel.go b/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/channel.go index 78d447acd..5944ba190 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/channel.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/link/channel/channel.go @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ package channel import ( "context" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/buffer" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack" @@ -33,6 +34,118 @@ type PacketInfo struct { Route stack.Route } +// Notification is the interface for receiving notification from the packet +// queue. +type Notification interface { + // WriteNotify will be called when a write happens to the queue. + WriteNotify() +} + +// NotificationHandle is an opaque handle to the registered notification target. +// It can be used to unregister the notification when no longer interested. +// +// +stateify savable +type NotificationHandle struct { + n Notification +} + +type queue struct { + // mu protects fields below. + mu sync.RWMutex + // c is the outbound packet channel. Sending to c should hold mu. + c chan PacketInfo + numWrite int + numRead int + notify []*NotificationHandle +} + +func (q *queue) Close() { + close(q.c) +} + +func (q *queue) Read() (PacketInfo, bool) { + q.mu.Lock() + defer q.mu.Unlock() + select { + case p := <-q.c: + q.numRead++ + return p, true + default: + return PacketInfo{}, false + } +} + +func (q *queue) ReadContext(ctx context.Context) (PacketInfo, bool) { + // We have to receive from channel without holding the lock, since it can + // block indefinitely. This will cause a window that numWrite - numRead + // produces a larger number, but won't go to negative. numWrite >= numRead + // still holds. + select { + case pkt := <-q.c: + q.mu.Lock() + defer q.mu.Unlock() + q.numRead++ + return pkt, true + case <-ctx.Done(): + return PacketInfo{}, false + } +} + +func (q *queue) Write(p PacketInfo) bool { + wrote := false + + // It's important to make sure nobody can see numWrite until we increment it, + // so numWrite >= numRead holds. + q.mu.Lock() + select { + case q.c <- p: + wrote = true + q.numWrite++ + default: + } + notify := q.notify + q.mu.Unlock() + + if wrote { + // Send notification outside of lock. + for _, h := range notify { + h.n.WriteNotify() + } + } + return wrote +} + +func (q *queue) Num() int { + q.mu.RLock() + defer q.mu.RUnlock() + n := q.numWrite - q.numRead + if n < 0 { + panic("numWrite < numRead") + } + return n +} + +func (q *queue) AddNotify(notify Notification) *NotificationHandle { + q.mu.Lock() + defer q.mu.Unlock() + h := &NotificationHandle{n: notify} + q.notify = append(q.notify, h) + return h +} + +func (q *queue) RemoveNotify(handle *NotificationHandle) { + q.mu.Lock() + defer q.mu.Unlock() + // Make a copy, since we reads the array outside of lock when notifying. + notify := make([]*NotificationHandle, 0, len(q.notify)) + for _, h := range q.notify { + if h != handle { + notify = append(notify, h) + } + } + q.notify = notify +} + // Endpoint is link layer endpoint that stores outbound packets in a channel // and allows injection of inbound packets. type Endpoint struct { @@ -41,14 +154,16 @@ type Endpoint struct { linkAddr tcpip.LinkAddress LinkEPCapabilities stack.LinkEndpointCapabilities - // c is where outbound packets are queued. - c chan PacketInfo + // Outbound packet queue. + q *queue } // New creates a new channel endpoint. func New(size int, mtu uint32, linkAddr tcpip.LinkAddress) *Endpoint { return &Endpoint{ - c: make(chan PacketInfo, size), + q: &queue{ + c: make(chan PacketInfo, size), + }, mtu: mtu, linkAddr: linkAddr, } @@ -57,43 +172,36 @@ func New(size int, mtu uint32, linkAddr tcpip.LinkAddress) *Endpoint { // Close closes e. Further packet injections will panic. Reads continue to // succeed until all packets are read. func (e *Endpoint) Close() { - close(e.c) + e.q.Close() } -// Read does non-blocking read for one packet from the outbound packet queue. +// Read does non-blocking read one packet from the outbound packet queue. func (e *Endpoint) Read() (PacketInfo, bool) { - select { - case pkt := <-e.c: - return pkt, true - default: - return PacketInfo{}, false - } + return e.q.Read() } // ReadContext does blocking read for one packet from the outbound packet queue. // It can be cancelled by ctx, and in this case, it returns false. func (e *Endpoint) ReadContext(ctx context.Context) (PacketInfo, bool) { - select { - case pkt := <-e.c: - return pkt, true - case <-ctx.Done(): - return PacketInfo{}, false - } + return e.q.ReadContext(ctx) } // Drain removes all outbound packets from the channel and counts them. func (e *Endpoint) Drain() int { c := 0 for { - select { - case <-e.c: - c++ - default: + if _, ok := e.Read(); !ok { return c } + c++ } } +// NumQueued returns the number of packet queued for outbound. +func (e *Endpoint) NumQueued() int { + return e.q.Num() +} + // InjectInbound injects an inbound packet. func (e *Endpoint) InjectInbound(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, pkt tcpip.PacketBuffer) { e.InjectLinkAddr(protocol, "", pkt) @@ -155,10 +263,7 @@ func (e *Endpoint) WritePacket(r *stack.Route, gso *stack.GSO, protocol tcpip.Ne Route: route, } - select { - case e.c <- p: - default: - } + e.q.Write(p) return nil } @@ -171,7 +276,6 @@ func (e *Endpoint) WritePackets(r *stack.Route, gso *stack.GSO, pkts []tcpip.Pac route.Release() payloadView := pkts[0].Data.ToView() n := 0 -packetLoop: for _, pkt := range pkts { off := pkt.DataOffset size := pkt.DataSize @@ -185,12 +289,10 @@ packetLoop: Route: route, } - select { - case e.c <- p: - n++ - default: - break packetLoop + if !e.q.Write(p) { + break } + n++ } return n, nil @@ -204,13 +306,21 @@ func (e *Endpoint) WriteRawPacket(vv buffer.VectorisedView) *tcpip.Error { GSO: nil, } - select { - case e.c <- p: - default: - } + e.q.Write(p) return nil } // Wait implements stack.LinkEndpoint.Wait. func (*Endpoint) Wait() {} + +// AddNotify adds a notification target for receiving event about outgoing +// packets. +func (e *Endpoint) AddNotify(notify Notification) *NotificationHandle { + return e.q.AddNotify(notify) +} + +// RemoveNotify removes handle from the list of notification targets. +func (e *Endpoint) RemoveNotify(handle *NotificationHandle) { + e.q.RemoveNotify(handle) +} diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/BUILD b/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/BUILD index e5096ea38..e0db6cf54 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/BUILD +++ b/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/BUILD @@ -4,6 +4,22 @@ package(licenses = ["notice"]) go_library( name = "tun", - srcs = ["tun_unsafe.go"], + srcs = [ + "device.go", + "protocol.go", + "tun_unsafe.go", + ], visibility = ["//visibility:public"], + deps = [ + "//pkg/abi/linux", + "//pkg/refs", + "//pkg/sync", + "//pkg/syserror", + "//pkg/tcpip", + "//pkg/tcpip/buffer", + "//pkg/tcpip/header", + "//pkg/tcpip/link/channel", + "//pkg/tcpip/stack", + "//pkg/waiter", + ], ) diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/device.go b/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/device.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6ff47a742 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/device.go @@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package tun + +import ( + "fmt" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/refs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/buffer" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/link/channel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" +) + +const ( + // drivers/net/tun.c:tun_net_init() + defaultDevMtu = 1500 + + // Queue length for outbound packet, arriving at fd side for read. Overflow + // causes packet drops. gVisor implementation-specific. + defaultDevOutQueueLen = 1024 +) + +var zeroMAC [6]byte + +// Device is an opened /dev/net/tun device. +// +// +stateify savable +type Device struct { + waiter.Queue + + mu sync.RWMutex `state:"nosave"` + endpoint *tunEndpoint + notifyHandle *channel.NotificationHandle + flags uint16 +} + +// beforeSave is invoked by stateify. +func (d *Device) beforeSave() { + d.mu.Lock() + defer d.mu.Unlock() + // TODO(b/110961832): Restore the device to stack. At this moment, the stack + // is not savable. + if d.endpoint != nil { + panic("/dev/net/tun does not support save/restore when a device is associated with it.") + } +} + +// Release implements fs.FileOperations.Release. +func (d *Device) Release() { + d.mu.Lock() + defer d.mu.Unlock() + + // Decrease refcount if there is an endpoint associated with this file. + if d.endpoint != nil { + d.endpoint.RemoveNotify(d.notifyHandle) + d.endpoint.DecRef() + d.endpoint = nil + } +} + +// SetIff services TUNSETIFF ioctl(2) request. +func (d *Device) SetIff(s *stack.Stack, name string, flags uint16) error { + d.mu.Lock() + defer d.mu.Unlock() + + if d.endpoint != nil { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Input validations. + isTun := flags&linux.IFF_TUN != 0 + isTap := flags&linux.IFF_TAP != 0 + supportedFlags := uint16(linux.IFF_TUN | linux.IFF_TAP | linux.IFF_NO_PI) + if isTap && isTun || !isTap && !isTun || flags&^supportedFlags != 0 { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + prefix := "tun" + if isTap { + prefix = "tap" + } + + endpoint, err := attachOrCreateNIC(s, name, prefix) + if err != nil { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + d.endpoint = endpoint + d.notifyHandle = d.endpoint.AddNotify(d) + d.flags = flags + return nil +} + +func attachOrCreateNIC(s *stack.Stack, name, prefix string) (*tunEndpoint, error) { + for { + // 1. Try to attach to an existing NIC. + if name != "" { + if nic, found := s.GetNICByName(name); found { + endpoint, ok := nic.LinkEndpoint().(*tunEndpoint) + if !ok { + // Not a NIC created by tun device. + return nil, syserror.EOPNOTSUPP + } + if !endpoint.TryIncRef() { + // Race detected: NIC got deleted in between. + continue + } + return endpoint, nil + } + } + + // 2. Creating a new NIC. + id := tcpip.NICID(s.UniqueID()) + endpoint := &tunEndpoint{ + Endpoint: channel.New(defaultDevOutQueueLen, defaultDevMtu, ""), + stack: s, + nicID: id, + name: name, + } + if endpoint.name == "" { + endpoint.name = fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", prefix, id) + } + err := s.CreateNICWithOptions(endpoint.nicID, endpoint, stack.NICOptions{ + Name: endpoint.name, + }) + switch err { + case nil: + return endpoint, nil + case tcpip.ErrDuplicateNICID: + // Race detected: A NIC has been created in between. + continue + default: + return nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + } +} + +// Write inject one inbound packet to the network interface. +func (d *Device) Write(data []byte) (int64, error) { + d.mu.RLock() + endpoint := d.endpoint + d.mu.RUnlock() + if endpoint == nil { + return 0, syserror.EBADFD + } + if !endpoint.IsAttached() { + return 0, syserror.EIO + } + + dataLen := int64(len(data)) + + // Packet information. + var pktInfoHdr PacketInfoHeader + if !d.hasFlags(linux.IFF_NO_PI) { + if len(data) < PacketInfoHeaderSize { + // Ignore bad packet. + return dataLen, nil + } + pktInfoHdr = PacketInfoHeader(data[:PacketInfoHeaderSize]) + data = data[PacketInfoHeaderSize:] + } + + // Ethernet header (TAP only). + var ethHdr header.Ethernet + if d.hasFlags(linux.IFF_TAP) { + if len(data) < header.EthernetMinimumSize { + // Ignore bad packet. + return dataLen, nil + } + ethHdr = header.Ethernet(data[:header.EthernetMinimumSize]) + data = data[header.EthernetMinimumSize:] + } + + // Try to determine network protocol number, default zero. + var protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber + switch { + case pktInfoHdr != nil: + protocol = pktInfoHdr.Protocol() + case ethHdr != nil: + protocol = ethHdr.Type() + } + + // Try to determine remote link address, default zero. + var remote tcpip.LinkAddress + switch { + case ethHdr != nil: + remote = ethHdr.SourceAddress() + default: + remote = tcpip.LinkAddress(zeroMAC[:]) + } + + pkt := tcpip.PacketBuffer{ + Data: buffer.View(data).ToVectorisedView(), + } + if ethHdr != nil { + pkt.LinkHeader = buffer.View(ethHdr) + } + endpoint.InjectLinkAddr(protocol, remote, pkt) + return dataLen, nil +} + +// Read reads one outgoing packet from the network interface. +func (d *Device) Read() ([]byte, error) { + d.mu.RLock() + endpoint := d.endpoint + d.mu.RUnlock() + if endpoint == nil { + return nil, syserror.EBADFD + } + + for { + info, ok := endpoint.Read() + if !ok { + return nil, syserror.ErrWouldBlock + } + + v, ok := d.encodePkt(&info) + if !ok { + // Ignore unsupported packet. + continue + } + return v, nil + } +} + +// encodePkt encodes packet for fd side. +func (d *Device) encodePkt(info *channel.PacketInfo) (buffer.View, bool) { + var vv buffer.VectorisedView + + // Packet information. + if !d.hasFlags(linux.IFF_NO_PI) { + hdr := make(PacketInfoHeader, PacketInfoHeaderSize) + hdr.Encode(&PacketInfoFields{ + Protocol: info.Proto, + }) + vv.AppendView(buffer.View(hdr)) + } + + // If the packet does not already have link layer header, and the route + // does not exist, we can't compute it. This is possibly a raw packet, tun + // device doesn't support this at the moment. + if info.Pkt.LinkHeader == nil && info.Route.RemoteLinkAddress == "" { + return nil, false + } + + // Ethernet header (TAP only). + if d.hasFlags(linux.IFF_TAP) { + // Add ethernet header if not provided. + if info.Pkt.LinkHeader == nil { + hdr := &header.EthernetFields{ + SrcAddr: info.Route.LocalLinkAddress, + DstAddr: info.Route.RemoteLinkAddress, + Type: info.Proto, + } + if hdr.SrcAddr == "" { + hdr.SrcAddr = d.endpoint.LinkAddress() + } + + eth := make(header.Ethernet, header.EthernetMinimumSize) + eth.Encode(hdr) + vv.AppendView(buffer.View(eth)) + } else { + vv.AppendView(info.Pkt.LinkHeader) + } + } + + // Append upper headers. + vv.AppendView(buffer.View(info.Pkt.Header.View()[len(info.Pkt.LinkHeader):])) + // Append data payload. + vv.Append(info.Pkt.Data) + + return vv.ToView(), true +} + +// Name returns the name of the attached network interface. Empty string if +// unattached. +func (d *Device) Name() string { + d.mu.RLock() + defer d.mu.RUnlock() + if d.endpoint != nil { + return d.endpoint.name + } + return "" +} + +// Flags returns the flags set for d. Zero value if unset. +func (d *Device) Flags() uint16 { + d.mu.RLock() + defer d.mu.RUnlock() + return d.flags +} + +func (d *Device) hasFlags(flags uint16) bool { + return d.flags&flags == flags +} + +// Readiness implements watier.Waitable.Readiness. +func (d *Device) Readiness(mask waiter.EventMask) waiter.EventMask { + if mask&waiter.EventIn != 0 { + d.mu.RLock() + endpoint := d.endpoint + d.mu.RUnlock() + if endpoint != nil && endpoint.NumQueued() == 0 { + mask &= ^waiter.EventIn + } + } + return mask & (waiter.EventIn | waiter.EventOut) +} + +// WriteNotify implements channel.Notification.WriteNotify. +func (d *Device) WriteNotify() { + d.Notify(waiter.EventIn) +} + +// tunEndpoint is the link endpoint for the NIC created by the tun device. +// +// It is ref-counted as multiple opening files can attach to the same NIC. +// The last owner is responsible for deleting the NIC. +type tunEndpoint struct { + *channel.Endpoint + + refs.AtomicRefCount + + stack *stack.Stack + nicID tcpip.NICID + name string +} + +// DecRef decrements refcount of e, removes NIC if refcount goes to 0. +func (e *tunEndpoint) DecRef() { + e.DecRefWithDestructor(func() { + e.stack.RemoveNIC(e.nicID) + }) +} diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/protocol.go b/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/protocol.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89d9d91a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/tcpip/link/tun/protocol.go @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package tun + +import ( + "encoding/binary" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip" +) + +const ( + // PacketInfoHeaderSize is the size of the packet information header. + PacketInfoHeaderSize = 4 + + offsetFlags = 0 + offsetProtocol = 2 +) + +// PacketInfoFields contains fields sent through the wire if IFF_NO_PI flag is +// not set. +type PacketInfoFields struct { + Flags uint16 + Protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber +} + +// PacketInfoHeader is the wire representation of the packet information sent if +// IFF_NO_PI flag is not set. +type PacketInfoHeader []byte + +// Encode encodes f into h. +func (h PacketInfoHeader) Encode(f *PacketInfoFields) { + binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(h[offsetFlags:][:2], f.Flags) + binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(h[offsetProtocol:][:2], uint16(f.Protocol)) +} + +// Flags returns the flag field in h. +func (h PacketInfoHeader) Flags() uint16 { + return binary.BigEndian.Uint16(h[offsetFlags:]) +} + +// Protocol returns the protocol field in h. +func (h PacketInfoHeader) Protocol() tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber { + return tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(h[offsetProtocol:])) +} diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go index 862954ab2..46d3a6646 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go @@ -298,6 +298,33 @@ func (n *NIC) enable() *tcpip.Error { return nil } +// remove detaches NIC from the link endpoint, and marks existing referenced +// network endpoints expired. This guarantees no packets between this NIC and +// the network stack. +func (n *NIC) remove() *tcpip.Error { + n.mu.Lock() + defer n.mu.Unlock() + + // Detach from link endpoint, so no packet comes in. + n.linkEP.Attach(nil) + + // Remove permanent and permanentTentative addresses, so no packet goes out. + var errs []*tcpip.Error + for nid, ref := range n.mu.endpoints { + switch ref.getKind() { + case permanentTentative, permanent: + if err := n.removePermanentAddressLocked(nid.LocalAddress); err != nil { + errs = append(errs, err) + } + } + } + if len(errs) > 0 { + return errs[0] + } + + return nil +} + // becomeIPv6Router transitions n into an IPv6 router. // // When transitioning into an IPv6 router, host-only state (NDP discovered @@ -1302,6 +1329,11 @@ func (n *NIC) Stack() *Stack { return n.stack } +// LinkEndpoint returns the link endpoint of n. +func (n *NIC) LinkEndpoint() LinkEndpoint { + return n.linkEP +} + // isAddrTentative returns true if addr is tentative on n. // // Note that if addr is not associated with n, then this function will return diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/stack.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/stack.go index f0ed76fbe..900dd46c5 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/stack.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/stack.go @@ -916,6 +916,18 @@ func (s *Stack) CreateNIC(id tcpip.NICID, ep LinkEndpoint) *tcpip.Error { return s.CreateNICWithOptions(id, ep, NICOptions{}) } +// GetNICByName gets the NIC specified by name. +func (s *Stack) GetNICByName(name string) (*NIC, bool) { + s.mu.RLock() + defer s.mu.RUnlock() + for _, nic := range s.nics { + if nic.Name() == name { + return nic, true + } + } + return nil, false +} + // EnableNIC enables the given NIC so that the link-layer endpoint can start // delivering packets to it. func (s *Stack) EnableNIC(id tcpip.NICID) *tcpip.Error { @@ -956,6 +968,33 @@ func (s *Stack) CheckNIC(id tcpip.NICID) bool { return nic.enabled() } +// RemoveNIC removes NIC and all related routes from the network stack. +func (s *Stack) RemoveNIC(id tcpip.NICID) *tcpip.Error { + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + nic, ok := s.nics[id] + if !ok { + return tcpip.ErrUnknownNICID + } + delete(s.nics, id) + + // Remove routes in-place. n tracks the number of routes written. + n := 0 + for i, r := range s.routeTable { + if r.NIC != id { + // Keep this route. + if i > n { + s.routeTable[n] = r + } + n++ + } + } + s.routeTable = s.routeTable[:n] + + return nic.remove() +} + // NICAddressRanges returns a map of NICIDs to their associated subnets. func (s *Stack) NICAddressRanges() map[tcpip.NICID][]tcpip.Subnet { s.mu.RLock() diff --git a/test/syscalls/BUILD b/test/syscalls/BUILD index d1977d4de..3518e862d 100644 --- a/test/syscalls/BUILD +++ b/test/syscalls/BUILD @@ -678,6 +678,8 @@ syscall_test( test = "//test/syscalls/linux:truncate_test", ) +syscall_test(test = "//test/syscalls/linux:tuntap_test") + syscall_test(test = "//test/syscalls/linux:udp_bind_test") syscall_test( diff --git a/test/syscalls/linux/BUILD b/test/syscalls/linux/BUILD index aa303af84..704bae17b 100644 --- a/test/syscalls/linux/BUILD +++ b/test/syscalls/linux/BUILD @@ -131,6 +131,17 @@ cc_library( ], ) +cc_library( + name = "socket_netlink_route_util", + testonly = 1, + srcs = ["socket_netlink_route_util.cc"], + hdrs = ["socket_netlink_route_util.h"], + deps = [ + ":socket_netlink_util", + "@com_google_absl//absl/types:optional", + ], +) + cc_library( name = "socket_test_util", testonly = 1, @@ -3430,6 +3441,25 @@ cc_binary( ], ) +cc_binary( + name = "tuntap_test", + testonly = 1, + srcs = ["tuntap.cc"], + linkstatic = 1, + deps = [ + ":socket_test_util", + gtest, + "//test/syscalls/linux:socket_netlink_route_util", + "//test/util:capability_util", + "//test/util:file_descriptor", + "//test/util:fs_util", + "//test/util:posix_error", + "//test/util:test_main", + "//test/util:test_util", + "@com_google_absl//absl/strings", + ], +) + cc_library( name = "udp_socket_test_cases", testonly = 1, diff --git a/test/syscalls/linux/dev.cc b/test/syscalls/linux/dev.cc index 4dd302eed..4e473268c 100644 --- a/test/syscalls/linux/dev.cc +++ b/test/syscalls/linux/dev.cc @@ -153,6 +153,13 @@ TEST(DevTest, TTYExists) { EXPECT_EQ(statbuf.st_mode, S_IFCHR | 0666); } +TEST(DevTest, NetTunExists) { + struct stat statbuf = {}; + ASSERT_THAT(stat("/dev/net/tun", &statbuf), SyscallSucceeds()); + // Check that it's a character device with rw-rw-rw- permissions. + EXPECT_EQ(statbuf.st_mode, S_IFCHR | 0666); +} + } // namespace } // namespace testing diff --git a/test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.cc b/test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..53eb3b6b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.cc @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +#include "test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.h" + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "absl/types/optional.h" +#include "test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_util.h" + +namespace gvisor { +namespace testing { +namespace { + +constexpr uint32_t kSeq = 12345; + +} // namespace + +PosixError DumpLinks( + const FileDescriptor& fd, uint32_t seq, + const std::function& fn) { + struct request { + struct nlmsghdr hdr; + struct ifinfomsg ifm; + }; + + struct request req = {}; + req.hdr.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req); + req.hdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK; + req.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP; + req.hdr.nlmsg_seq = seq; + req.ifm.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; + + return NetlinkRequestResponse(fd, &req, sizeof(req), fn, false); +} + +PosixErrorOr> DumpLinks() { + ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(FileDescriptor fd, NetlinkBoundSocket(NETLINK_ROUTE)); + + std::vector links; + RETURN_IF_ERRNO(DumpLinks(fd, kSeq, [&](const struct nlmsghdr* hdr) { + if (hdr->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWLINK || + hdr->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg))) { + return; + } + const struct ifinfomsg* msg = + reinterpret_cast(NLMSG_DATA(hdr)); + const auto* rta = FindRtAttr(hdr, msg, IFLA_IFNAME); + if (rta == nullptr) { + // Ignore links that do not have a name. + return; + } + + links.emplace_back(); + links.back().index = msg->ifi_index; + links.back().type = msg->ifi_type; + links.back().name = + std::string(reinterpret_cast(RTA_DATA(rta))); + })); + return links; +} + +PosixErrorOr> FindLoopbackLink() { + ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(auto links, DumpLinks()); + for (const auto& link : links) { + if (link.type == ARPHRD_LOOPBACK) { + return absl::optional(link); + } + } + return absl::optional(); +} + +PosixError LinkAddLocalAddr(int index, int family, int prefixlen, + const void* addr, int addrlen) { + ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(FileDescriptor fd, NetlinkBoundSocket(NETLINK_ROUTE)); + + struct request { + struct nlmsghdr hdr; + struct ifaddrmsg ifaddr; + char attrbuf[512]; + }; + + struct request req = {}; + req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.ifaddr)); + req.hdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWADDR; + req.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK; + req.hdr.nlmsg_seq = kSeq; + req.ifaddr.ifa_index = index; + req.ifaddr.ifa_family = family; + req.ifaddr.ifa_prefixlen = prefixlen; + + struct rtattr* rta = reinterpret_cast( + reinterpret_cast(&req) + NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len)); + rta->rta_type = IFA_LOCAL; + rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(addrlen); + req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len) + RTA_LENGTH(addrlen); + memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), addr, addrlen); + + return NetlinkRequestAckOrError(fd, kSeq, &req, req.hdr.nlmsg_len); +} + +PosixError LinkChangeFlags(int index, unsigned int flags, unsigned int change) { + ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(FileDescriptor fd, NetlinkBoundSocket(NETLINK_ROUTE)); + + struct request { + struct nlmsghdr hdr; + struct ifinfomsg ifinfo; + char pad[NLMSG_ALIGNTO]; + }; + + struct request req = {}; + req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.ifinfo)); + req.hdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK; + req.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK; + req.hdr.nlmsg_seq = kSeq; + req.ifinfo.ifi_index = index; + req.ifinfo.ifi_flags = flags; + req.ifinfo.ifi_change = change; + + return NetlinkRequestAckOrError(fd, kSeq, &req, req.hdr.nlmsg_len); +} + +PosixError LinkSetMacAddr(int index, const void* addr, int addrlen) { + ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(FileDescriptor fd, NetlinkBoundSocket(NETLINK_ROUTE)); + + struct request { + struct nlmsghdr hdr; + struct ifinfomsg ifinfo; + char attrbuf[512]; + }; + + struct request req = {}; + req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.ifinfo)); + req.hdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK; + req.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK; + req.hdr.nlmsg_seq = kSeq; + req.ifinfo.ifi_index = index; + + struct rtattr* rta = reinterpret_cast( + reinterpret_cast(&req) + NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len)); + rta->rta_type = IFLA_ADDRESS; + rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(addrlen); + req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len) + RTA_LENGTH(addrlen); + memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), addr, addrlen); + + return NetlinkRequestAckOrError(fd, kSeq, &req, req.hdr.nlmsg_len); +} + +} // namespace testing +} // namespace gvisor diff --git a/test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.h b/test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2c018e487 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +#ifndef GVISOR_TEST_SYSCALLS_LINUX_SOCKET_NETLINK_ROUTE_UTIL_H_ +#define GVISOR_TEST_SYSCALLS_LINUX_SOCKET_NETLINK_ROUTE_UTIL_H_ + +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "absl/types/optional.h" +#include "test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_util.h" + +namespace gvisor { +namespace testing { + +struct Link { + int index; + int16_t type; + std::string name; +}; + +PosixError DumpLinks(const FileDescriptor& fd, uint32_t seq, + const std::function& fn); + +PosixErrorOr> DumpLinks(); + +PosixErrorOr> FindLoopbackLink(); + +// LinkAddLocalAddr sets IFA_LOCAL attribute on the interface. +PosixError LinkAddLocalAddr(int index, int family, int prefixlen, + const void* addr, int addrlen); + +// LinkChangeFlags changes interface flags. E.g. IFF_UP. +PosixError LinkChangeFlags(int index, unsigned int flags, unsigned int change); + +// LinkSetMacAddr sets IFLA_ADDRESS attribute of the interface. +PosixError LinkSetMacAddr(int index, const void* addr, int addrlen); + +} // namespace testing +} // namespace gvisor + +#endif // GVISOR_TEST_SYSCALLS_LINUX_SOCKET_NETLINK_ROUTE_UTIL_H_ diff --git a/test/syscalls/linux/tuntap.cc b/test/syscalls/linux/tuntap.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f6ac9d7b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/syscalls/linux/tuntap.cc @@ -0,0 +1,346 @@ +// Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "gmock/gmock.h" +#include "gtest/gtest.h" +#include "absl/strings/ascii.h" +#include "absl/strings/str_split.h" +#include "test/syscalls/linux/socket_netlink_route_util.h" +#include "test/syscalls/linux/socket_test_util.h" +#include "test/util/capability_util.h" +#include "test/util/file_descriptor.h" +#include "test/util/fs_util.h" +#include "test/util/posix_error.h" +#include "test/util/test_util.h" + +namespace gvisor { +namespace testing { +namespace { + +constexpr int kIPLen = 4; + +constexpr const char kDevNetTun[] = "/dev/net/tun"; +constexpr const char kTapName[] = "tap0"; + +constexpr const uint8_t kMacA[ETH_ALEN] = {0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAA}; +constexpr const uint8_t kMacB[ETH_ALEN] = {0xBB, 0xBB, 0xBB, 0xBB, 0xBB, 0xBB}; + +PosixErrorOr> DumpLinkNames() { + ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(auto links, DumpLinks()); + std::set names; + for (const auto& link : links) { + names.emplace(link.name); + } + return names; +} + +PosixErrorOr> GetLinkByName(const std::string& name) { + ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(auto links, DumpLinks()); + for (const auto& link : links) { + if (link.name == name) { + return absl::optional(link); + } + } + return absl::optional(); +} + +struct pihdr { + uint16_t pi_flags; + uint16_t pi_protocol; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct ping_pkt { + pihdr pi; + struct ethhdr eth; + struct iphdr ip; + struct icmphdr icmp; + char payload[64]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +ping_pkt CreatePingPacket(const uint8_t srcmac[ETH_ALEN], const char* srcip, + const uint8_t dstmac[ETH_ALEN], const char* dstip) { + ping_pkt pkt = {}; + + pkt.pi.pi_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); + + memcpy(pkt.eth.h_dest, dstmac, sizeof(pkt.eth.h_dest)); + memcpy(pkt.eth.h_source, srcmac, sizeof(pkt.eth.h_source)); + pkt.eth.h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); + + pkt.ip.ihl = 5; + pkt.ip.version = 4; + pkt.ip.tos = 0; + pkt.ip.tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct icmphdr) + + sizeof(pkt.payload)); + pkt.ip.id = 1; + pkt.ip.frag_off = 1 << 6; // Do not fragment + pkt.ip.ttl = 64; + pkt.ip.protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP; + inet_pton(AF_INET, dstip, &pkt.ip.daddr); + inet_pton(AF_INET, srcip, &pkt.ip.saddr); + pkt.ip.check = IPChecksum(pkt.ip); + + pkt.icmp.type = ICMP_ECHO; + pkt.icmp.code = 0; + pkt.icmp.checksum = 0; + pkt.icmp.un.echo.sequence = 1; + pkt.icmp.un.echo.id = 1; + + strncpy(pkt.payload, "abcd", sizeof(pkt.payload)); + pkt.icmp.checksum = ICMPChecksum(pkt.icmp, pkt.payload, sizeof(pkt.payload)); + + return pkt; +} + +struct arp_pkt { + pihdr pi; + struct ethhdr eth; + struct arphdr arp; + uint8_t arp_sha[ETH_ALEN]; + uint8_t arp_spa[kIPLen]; + uint8_t arp_tha[ETH_ALEN]; + uint8_t arp_tpa[kIPLen]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +std::string CreateArpPacket(const uint8_t srcmac[ETH_ALEN], const char* srcip, + const uint8_t dstmac[ETH_ALEN], const char* dstip) { + std::string buffer; + buffer.resize(sizeof(arp_pkt)); + + arp_pkt* pkt = reinterpret_cast(&buffer[0]); + { + pkt->pi.pi_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP); + + memcpy(pkt->eth.h_dest, kMacA, sizeof(pkt->eth.h_dest)); + memcpy(pkt->eth.h_source, kMacB, sizeof(pkt->eth.h_source)); + pkt->eth.h_proto = htons(ETH_P_ARP); + + pkt->arp.ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER); + pkt->arp.ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP); + pkt->arp.ar_hln = ETH_ALEN; + pkt->arp.ar_pln = kIPLen; + pkt->arp.ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY); + + memcpy(pkt->arp_sha, srcmac, sizeof(pkt->arp_sha)); + inet_pton(AF_INET, srcip, pkt->arp_spa); + memcpy(pkt->arp_tha, dstmac, sizeof(pkt->arp_tha)); + inet_pton(AF_INET, dstip, pkt->arp_tpa); + } + return buffer; +} + +} // namespace + +class TuntapTest : public ::testing::Test { + protected: + void TearDown() override { + if (ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(HaveCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN))) { + // Bring back capability if we had dropped it in test case. + ASSERT_NO_ERRNO(SetCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN, true)); + } + } +}; + +TEST_F(TuntapTest, CreateInterfaceNoCap) { + SKIP_IF(!ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(HaveCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN))); + + ASSERT_NO_ERRNO(SetCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN, false)); + + FileDescriptor fd = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Open(kDevNetTun, O_RDWR)); + + struct ifreq ifr = {}; + ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP; + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, kTapName, IFNAMSIZ); + + EXPECT_THAT(ioctl(fd.get(), TUNSETIFF, &ifr), SyscallFailsWithErrno(EPERM)); +} + +TEST_F(TuntapTest, CreateFixedNameInterface) { + SKIP_IF(!ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(HaveCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN))); + + FileDescriptor fd = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Open(kDevNetTun, O_RDWR)); + + struct ifreq ifr_set = {}; + ifr_set.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP; + strncpy(ifr_set.ifr_name, kTapName, IFNAMSIZ); + EXPECT_THAT(ioctl(fd.get(), TUNSETIFF, &ifr_set), + SyscallSucceedsWithValue(0)); + + struct ifreq ifr_get = {}; + EXPECT_THAT(ioctl(fd.get(), TUNGETIFF, &ifr_get), + SyscallSucceedsWithValue(0)); + + struct ifreq ifr_expect = ifr_set; + // See __tun_chr_ioctl() in net/drivers/tun.c. + ifr_expect.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER; + + EXPECT_THAT(DumpLinkNames(), + IsPosixErrorOkAndHolds(::testing::Contains(kTapName))); + EXPECT_THAT(memcmp(&ifr_expect, &ifr_get, sizeof(ifr_get)), ::testing::Eq(0)); +} + +TEST_F(TuntapTest, CreateInterface) { + SKIP_IF(!ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(HaveCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN))); + + FileDescriptor fd = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Open(kDevNetTun, O_RDWR)); + + struct ifreq ifr = {}; + ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP; + // Empty ifr.ifr_name. Let kernel assign. + + EXPECT_THAT(ioctl(fd.get(), TUNSETIFF, &ifr), SyscallSucceedsWithValue(0)); + + struct ifreq ifr_get = {}; + EXPECT_THAT(ioctl(fd.get(), TUNGETIFF, &ifr_get), + SyscallSucceedsWithValue(0)); + + std::string ifname = ifr_get.ifr_name; + EXPECT_THAT(ifname, ::testing::StartsWith("tap")); + EXPECT_THAT(DumpLinkNames(), + IsPosixErrorOkAndHolds(::testing::Contains(ifname))); +} + +TEST_F(TuntapTest, InvalidReadWrite) { + SKIP_IF(!ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(HaveCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN))); + + FileDescriptor fd = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Open(kDevNetTun, O_RDWR)); + + char buf[128] = {}; + EXPECT_THAT(read(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf)), SyscallFailsWithErrno(EBADFD)); + EXPECT_THAT(write(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf)), SyscallFailsWithErrno(EBADFD)); +} + +TEST_F(TuntapTest, WriteToDownDevice) { + SKIP_IF(!ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(HaveCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN))); + + // FIXME: gVisor always creates enabled/up'd interfaces. + SKIP_IF(IsRunningOnGvisor()); + + FileDescriptor fd = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Open(kDevNetTun, O_RDWR)); + + // Device created should be down by default. + struct ifreq ifr = {}; + ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP; + EXPECT_THAT(ioctl(fd.get(), TUNSETIFF, &ifr), SyscallSucceedsWithValue(0)); + + char buf[128] = {}; + EXPECT_THAT(write(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf)), SyscallFailsWithErrno(EIO)); +} + +// This test sets up a TAP device and pings kernel by sending ICMP echo request. +// +// It works as the following: +// * Open /dev/net/tun, and create kTapName interface. +// * Use rtnetlink to do initial setup of the interface: +// * Assign IP address 10.0.0.1/24 to kernel. +// * MAC address: kMacA +// * Bring up the interface. +// * Send an ICMP echo reqest (ping) packet from 10.0.0.2 (kMacB) to kernel. +// * Loop to receive packets from TAP device/fd: +// * If packet is an ICMP echo reply, it stops and passes the test. +// * If packet is an ARP request, it responds with canned reply and resends +// the +// ICMP request packet. +TEST_F(TuntapTest, PingKernel) { + SKIP_IF(!ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(HaveCapability(CAP_NET_ADMIN))); + + // Interface creation. + FileDescriptor fd = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Open(kDevNetTun, O_RDWR)); + + struct ifreq ifr_set = {}; + ifr_set.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP; + strncpy(ifr_set.ifr_name, kTapName, IFNAMSIZ); + EXPECT_THAT(ioctl(fd.get(), TUNSETIFF, &ifr_set), + SyscallSucceedsWithValue(0)); + + absl::optional link = + ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(GetLinkByName(kTapName)); + ASSERT_TRUE(link.has_value()); + + // Interface setup. + struct in_addr addr; + inet_pton(AF_INET, "10.0.0.1", &addr); + EXPECT_NO_ERRNO(LinkAddLocalAddr(link->index, AF_INET, /*prefixlen=*/24, + &addr, sizeof(addr))); + + if (!IsRunningOnGvisor()) { + // FIXME: gVisor doesn't support setting MAC address on interfaces yet. + EXPECT_NO_ERRNO(LinkSetMacAddr(link->index, kMacA, sizeof(kMacA))); + + // FIXME: gVisor always creates enabled/up'd interfaces. + EXPECT_NO_ERRNO(LinkChangeFlags(link->index, IFF_UP, IFF_UP)); + } + + ping_pkt ping_req = CreatePingPacket(kMacB, "10.0.0.2", kMacA, "10.0.0.1"); + std::string arp_rep = CreateArpPacket(kMacB, "10.0.0.2", kMacA, "10.0.0.1"); + + // Send ping, this would trigger an ARP request on Linux. + EXPECT_THAT(write(fd.get(), &ping_req, sizeof(ping_req)), + SyscallSucceedsWithValue(sizeof(ping_req))); + + // Receive loop to process inbound packets. + struct inpkt { + union { + pihdr pi; + ping_pkt ping; + arp_pkt arp; + }; + }; + while (1) { + inpkt r = {}; + int n = read(fd.get(), &r, sizeof(r)); + EXPECT_THAT(n, SyscallSucceeds()); + + if (n < sizeof(pihdr)) { + std::cerr << "Ignored packet, protocol: " << r.pi.pi_protocol + << " len: " << n << std::endl; + continue; + } + + // Process ARP packet. + if (n >= sizeof(arp_pkt) && r.pi.pi_protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP)) { + // Respond with canned ARP reply. + EXPECT_THAT(write(fd.get(), arp_rep.data(), arp_rep.size()), + SyscallSucceedsWithValue(arp_rep.size())); + // First ping request might have been dropped due to mac address not in + // ARP cache. Send it again. + EXPECT_THAT(write(fd.get(), &ping_req, sizeof(ping_req)), + SyscallSucceedsWithValue(sizeof(ping_req))); + } + + // Process ping response packet. + if (n >= sizeof(ping_pkt) && r.pi.pi_protocol == ping_req.pi.pi_protocol && + r.ping.ip.protocol == ping_req.ip.protocol && + !memcmp(&r.ping.ip.saddr, &ping_req.ip.daddr, kIPLen) && + !memcmp(&r.ping.ip.daddr, &ping_req.ip.saddr, kIPLen) && + r.ping.icmp.type == 0 && r.ping.icmp.code == 0) { + // Ends and passes the test. + break; + } + } +} + +} // namespace testing +} // namespace gvisor -- cgit v1.2.3 From 471b15b212831af31c2fe36cd42cea7ec7b7785b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jamie Liu Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2020 13:25:36 -0800 Subject: Port most syscalls to VFS2. pipe and pipe2 aren't ported, pending a slight rework of pipe FDs for VFS2. mount and umount2 aren't ported out of temporary laziness. access and faccessat need additional FSImpl methods to implement properly, but are stubbed to prevent googletest from CHECK-failing. Other syscalls require additional plumbing. Updates #1623 PiperOrigin-RevId: 297188448 --- pkg/abi/linux/epoll_amd64.go | 2 + pkg/abi/linux/epoll_arm64.go | 2 + pkg/abi/linux/file.go | 2 + pkg/abi/linux/fs.go | 2 + pkg/abi/linux/signal.go | 2 + pkg/abi/linux/time.go | 6 + pkg/abi/linux/xattr.go | 1 + pkg/fspath/BUILD | 4 +- pkg/fspath/builder.go | 8 + pkg/fspath/builder_unsafe.go | 27 - pkg/fspath/fspath.go | 3 +- pkg/gohacks/BUILD | 11 + pkg/gohacks/gohacks_unsafe.go | 57 ++ pkg/sentry/fsbridge/vfs.go | 10 +- pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks.go | 4 +- pkg/sentry/kernel/fd_table.go | 49 +- pkg/sentry/kernel/fs_context.go | 22 + pkg/sentry/kernel/task.go | 18 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_epoll.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_file.go | 40 ++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_getdents.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_lseek.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_mmap.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_read.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_stat.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_sync.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_write.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_xattr.go | 4 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/BUILD | 28 +- pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll.go | 225 ++++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll_unsafe.go | 44 ++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/execve.go | 137 +++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fd.go | 147 ++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/filesystem.go | 326 ++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fscontext.go | 131 +++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/getdents.go | 149 ++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/ioctl.go | 35 ++ .../syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_amd64.go | 216 ++++---- .../syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_arm64.go | 2 + pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/mmap.go | 92 ++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/path.go | 94 ++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/poll.go | 584 +++++++++++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/read_write.go | 511 ++++++++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/setstat.go | 380 ++++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/stat.go | 346 ++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sync.go | 87 +++ pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sys_read.go | 95 ---- pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/xattr.go | 353 +++++++++++++ pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD | 1 + pkg/sentry/vfs/epoll.go | 3 + pkg/sentry/vfs/mount_unsafe.go | 12 +- pkg/sentry/vfs/resolving_path.go | 2 +- pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go | 10 +- pkg/usermem/BUILD | 2 +- pkg/usermem/usermem.go | 9 +- pkg/usermem/usermem_unsafe.go | 27 - runsc/boot/filter/config.go | 2 + 57 files changed, 4082 insertions(+), 274 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 pkg/fspath/builder_unsafe.go create mode 100644 pkg/gohacks/BUILD create mode 100644 pkg/gohacks/gohacks_unsafe.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll_unsafe.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/execve.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fd.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/filesystem.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fscontext.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/getdents.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/ioctl.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/mmap.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/path.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/poll.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/read_write.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/setstat.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/stat.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sync.go delete mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sys_read.go create mode 100644 pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/xattr.go delete mode 100644 pkg/usermem/usermem_unsafe.go (limited to 'pkg/abi/linux') diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_amd64.go b/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_amd64.go index 57041491c..34ff18009 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_amd64.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_amd64.go @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ package linux // EpollEvent is equivalent to struct epoll_event from epoll(2). +// +// +marshal type EpollEvent struct { Events uint32 // Linux makes struct epoll_event::data a __u64. We represent it as diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_arm64.go b/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_arm64.go index 62ef5821e..f86c35329 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/epoll_arm64.go @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ package linux // EpollEvent is equivalent to struct epoll_event from epoll(2). +// +// +marshal type EpollEvent struct { Events uint32 // Linux makes struct epoll_event a __u64, necessitating 4 bytes of padding diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/file.go b/pkg/abi/linux/file.go index c3ab15a4f..e229ac21c 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/file.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/file.go @@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ const ( ) // Statx represents struct statx. +// +// +marshal type Statx struct { Mask uint32 Blksize uint32 diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/fs.go b/pkg/abi/linux/fs.go index 2c652baa2..158d2db5b 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/fs.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/fs.go @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ const ( ) // Statfs is struct statfs, from uapi/asm-generic/statfs.h. +// +// +marshal type Statfs struct { // Type is one of the filesystem magic values, defined above. Type uint64 diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/signal.go b/pkg/abi/linux/signal.go index c69b04ea9..1c330e763 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/signal.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/signal.go @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ const ( ) // SignalSet is a signal mask with a bit corresponding to each signal. +// +// +marshal type SignalSet uint64 // SignalSetSize is the size in bytes of a SignalSet. diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/time.go b/pkg/abi/linux/time.go index e562b46d9..e6860ed49 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/time.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/time.go @@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ func DurationToTimespec(dur time.Duration) Timespec { const SizeOfTimeval = 16 // Timeval represents struct timeval in . +// +// +marshal type Timeval struct { Sec int64 Usec int64 @@ -230,6 +232,8 @@ type Tms struct { type TimerID int32 // StatxTimestamp represents struct statx_timestamp. +// +// +marshal type StatxTimestamp struct { Sec int64 Nsec uint32 @@ -258,6 +262,8 @@ func NsecToStatxTimestamp(nsec int64) (ts StatxTimestamp) { } // Utime represents struct utimbuf used by utimes(2). +// +// +marshal type Utime struct { Actime int64 Modtime int64 diff --git a/pkg/abi/linux/xattr.go b/pkg/abi/linux/xattr.go index a3b6406fa..99180b208 100644 --- a/pkg/abi/linux/xattr.go +++ b/pkg/abi/linux/xattr.go @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package linux const ( XATTR_NAME_MAX = 255 XATTR_SIZE_MAX = 65536 + XATTR_LIST_MAX = 65536 XATTR_CREATE = 1 XATTR_REPLACE = 2 diff --git a/pkg/fspath/BUILD b/pkg/fspath/BUILD index ee84471b2..67dd1e225 100644 --- a/pkg/fspath/BUILD +++ b/pkg/fspath/BUILD @@ -8,9 +8,11 @@ go_library( name = "fspath", srcs = [ "builder.go", - "builder_unsafe.go", "fspath.go", ], + deps = [ + "//pkg/gohacks", + ], ) go_test( diff --git a/pkg/fspath/builder.go b/pkg/fspath/builder.go index 7ddb36826..6318d3874 100644 --- a/pkg/fspath/builder.go +++ b/pkg/fspath/builder.go @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ package fspath import ( "fmt" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/gohacks" ) // Builder is similar to strings.Builder, but is used to produce pathnames @@ -102,3 +104,9 @@ func (b *Builder) AppendString(str string) { copy(b.buf[b.start:], b.buf[oldStart:]) copy(b.buf[len(b.buf)-len(str):], str) } + +// String returns the accumulated string. No other methods should be called +// after String. +func (b *Builder) String() string { + return gohacks.StringFromImmutableBytes(b.buf[b.start:]) +} diff --git a/pkg/fspath/builder_unsafe.go b/pkg/fspath/builder_unsafe.go deleted file mode 100644 index 75606808d..000000000 --- a/pkg/fspath/builder_unsafe.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors. -// -// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -// You may obtain a copy of the License at -// -// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -// -// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -// limitations under the License. - -package fspath - -import ( - "unsafe" -) - -// String returns the accumulated string. No other methods should be called -// after String. -func (b *Builder) String() string { - bs := b.buf[b.start:] - // Compare strings.Builder.String(). - return *(*string)(unsafe.Pointer(&bs)) -} diff --git a/pkg/fspath/fspath.go b/pkg/fspath/fspath.go index 9fb3fee24..4c983d5fd 100644 --- a/pkg/fspath/fspath.go +++ b/pkg/fspath/fspath.go @@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ func Parse(pathname string) Path { // Path contains the information contained in a pathname string. // -// Path is copyable by value. +// Path is copyable by value. The zero value for Path is equivalent to +// fspath.Parse(""), i.e. the empty path. type Path struct { // Begin is an iterator to the first path component in the relative part of // the path. diff --git a/pkg/gohacks/BUILD b/pkg/gohacks/BUILD new file mode 100644 index 000000000..798a65eca --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/gohacks/BUILD @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +load("//tools:defs.bzl", "go_library") + +package(licenses = ["notice"]) + +go_library( + name = "gohacks", + srcs = [ + "gohacks_unsafe.go", + ], + visibility = ["//:sandbox"], +) diff --git a/pkg/gohacks/gohacks_unsafe.go b/pkg/gohacks/gohacks_unsafe.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aad675172 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/gohacks/gohacks_unsafe.go @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +// Package gohacks contains utilities for subverting the Go compiler. +package gohacks + +import ( + "reflect" + "unsafe" +) + +// Noescape hides a pointer from escape analysis. Noescape is the identity +// function but escape analysis doesn't think the output depends on the input. +// Noescape is inlined and currently compiles down to zero instructions. +// USE CAREFULLY! +// +// (Noescape is copy/pasted from Go's runtime/stubs.go:noescape().) +// +//go:nosplit +func Noescape(p unsafe.Pointer) unsafe.Pointer { + x := uintptr(p) + return unsafe.Pointer(x ^ 0) +} + +// ImmutableBytesFromString is equivalent to []byte(s), except that it uses the +// same memory backing s instead of making a heap-allocated copy. This is only +// valid if the returned slice is never mutated. +func ImmutableBytesFromString(s string) []byte { + shdr := (*reflect.StringHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&s)) + var bs []byte + bshdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&bs)) + bshdr.Data = shdr.Data + bshdr.Len = shdr.Len + bshdr.Cap = shdr.Len + return bs +} + +// StringFromImmutableBytes is equivalent to string(bs), except that it uses +// the same memory backing bs instead of making a heap-allocated copy. This is +// only valid if bs is never mutated after StringFromImmutableBytes returns. +func StringFromImmutableBytes(bs []byte) string { + // This is cheaper than messing with reflect.StringHeader and + // reflect.SliceHeader, which as of this writing produces many dead stores + // of zeroes. Compare strings.Builder.String(). + return *(*string)(unsafe.Pointer(&bs)) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsbridge/vfs.go b/pkg/sentry/fsbridge/vfs.go index e657c39bc..6aa17bfc1 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsbridge/vfs.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsbridge/vfs.go @@ -117,15 +117,19 @@ func NewVFSLookup(mntns *vfs.MountNamespace, root, workingDir vfs.VirtualDentry) // default anyways. // // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/1623): Check mount has read and exec permission. -func (l *vfsLookup) OpenPath(ctx context.Context, path string, opts vfs.OpenOptions, _ *uint, resolveFinal bool) (File, error) { +func (l *vfsLookup) OpenPath(ctx context.Context, pathname string, opts vfs.OpenOptions, _ *uint, resolveFinal bool) (File, error) { vfsObj := l.mntns.Root().Mount().Filesystem().VirtualFilesystem() creds := auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx) + path := fspath.Parse(pathname) pop := &vfs.PathOperation{ Root: l.root, - Start: l.root, - Path: fspath.Parse(path), + Start: l.workingDir, + Path: path, FollowFinalSymlink: resolveFinal, } + if path.Absolute { + pop.Start = l.root + } fd, err := vfsObj.OpenAt(ctx, creds, pop, &opts) if err != nil { return nil, err diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks.go index ce08a7d53..10c08fa90 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/proc/tasks.go @@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ func newTasksInode(inoGen InoGenerator, k *kernel.Kernel, pidns *kernel.PIDNames "meminfo": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &meminfoData{}), "mounts": kernfs.NewStaticSymlink(root, inoGen.NextIno(), "self/mounts"), "net": newNetDir(root, inoGen, k), - "stat": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &statData{}), + "stat": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &statData{k: k}), "uptime": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &uptimeData{}), - "version": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &versionData{}), + "version": newDentry(root, inoGen.NextIno(), 0444, &versionData{k: k}), } inode := &tasksInode{ diff --git a/pkg/sentry/kernel/fd_table.go b/pkg/sentry/kernel/fd_table.go index 23b88f7a6..58001d56c 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/kernel/fd_table.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/kernel/fd_table.go @@ -296,6 +296,50 @@ func (f *FDTable) NewFDs(ctx context.Context, fd int32, files []*fs.File, flags return fds, nil } +// NewFDVFS2 allocates a file descriptor greater than or equal to minfd for +// the given file description. If it succeeds, it takes a reference on file. +func (f *FDTable) NewFDVFS2(ctx context.Context, minfd int32, file *vfs.FileDescription, flags FDFlags) (int32, error) { + if minfd < 0 { + // Don't accept negative FDs. + return -1, syscall.EINVAL + } + + // Default limit. + end := int32(math.MaxInt32) + + // Ensure we don't get past the provided limit. + if limitSet := limits.FromContext(ctx); limitSet != nil { + lim := limitSet.Get(limits.NumberOfFiles) + if lim.Cur != limits.Infinity { + end = int32(lim.Cur) + } + if minfd >= end { + return -1, syscall.EMFILE + } + } + + f.mu.Lock() + defer f.mu.Unlock() + + // From f.next to find available fd. + fd := minfd + if fd < f.next { + fd = f.next + } + for fd < end { + if d, _, _ := f.get(fd); d == nil { + f.setVFS2(fd, file, flags) + if fd == f.next { + // Update next search start position. + f.next = fd + 1 + } + return fd, nil + } + fd++ + } + return -1, syscall.EMFILE +} + // NewFDAt sets the file reference for the given FD. If there is an active // reference for that FD, the ref count for that existing reference is // decremented. @@ -316,9 +360,6 @@ func (f *FDTable) newFDAt(ctx context.Context, fd int32, file *fs.File, fileVFS2 return syscall.EBADF } - f.mu.Lock() - defer f.mu.Unlock() - // Check the limit for the provided file. if limitSet := limits.FromContext(ctx); limitSet != nil { if lim := limitSet.Get(limits.NumberOfFiles); lim.Cur != limits.Infinity && uint64(fd) >= lim.Cur { @@ -327,6 +368,8 @@ func (f *FDTable) newFDAt(ctx context.Context, fd int32, file *fs.File, fileVFS2 } // Install the entry. + f.mu.Lock() + defer f.mu.Unlock() f.setAll(fd, file, fileVFS2, flags) return nil } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/kernel/fs_context.go b/pkg/sentry/kernel/fs_context.go index 7218aa24e..47f78df9a 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/kernel/fs_context.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/kernel/fs_context.go @@ -244,6 +244,28 @@ func (f *FSContext) SetRootDirectory(d *fs.Dirent) { old.DecRef() } +// SetRootDirectoryVFS2 sets the root directory. It takes a reference on vd. +// +// This is not a valid call after free. +func (f *FSContext) SetRootDirectoryVFS2(vd vfs.VirtualDentry) { + if !vd.Ok() { + panic("FSContext.SetRootDirectoryVFS2 called with zero-value VirtualDentry") + } + + f.mu.Lock() + + if !f.rootVFS2.Ok() { + f.mu.Unlock() + panic(fmt.Sprintf("FSContext.SetRootDirectoryVFS2(%v)) called after destroy", vd)) + } + + old := f.rootVFS2 + vd.IncRef() + f.rootVFS2 = vd + f.mu.Unlock() + old.DecRef() +} + // Umask returns the current umask. func (f *FSContext) Umask() uint { f.mu.Lock() diff --git a/pkg/sentry/kernel/task.go b/pkg/sentry/kernel/task.go index e37e23231..2cee2e6ed 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/kernel/task.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/kernel/task.go @@ -789,6 +789,15 @@ func (t *Task) NewFDFrom(fd int32, file *fs.File, flags FDFlags) (int32, error) return fds[0], nil } +// NewFDFromVFS2 is a convenience wrapper for t.FDTable().NewFDVFS2. +// +// This automatically passes the task as the context. +// +// Precondition: same as FDTable.Get. +func (t *Task) NewFDFromVFS2(fd int32, file *vfs.FileDescription, flags FDFlags) (int32, error) { + return t.fdTable.NewFDVFS2(t, fd, file, flags) +} + // NewFDAt is a convenience wrapper for t.FDTable().NewFDAt. // // This automatically passes the task as the context. @@ -798,6 +807,15 @@ func (t *Task) NewFDAt(fd int32, file *fs.File, flags FDFlags) error { return t.fdTable.NewFDAt(t, fd, file, flags) } +// NewFDAtVFS2 is a convenience wrapper for t.FDTable().NewFDAtVFS2. +// +// This automatically passes the task as the context. +// +// Precondition: same as FDTable. +func (t *Task) NewFDAtVFS2(fd int32, file *vfs.FileDescription, flags FDFlags) error { + return t.fdTable.NewFDAtVFS2(t, fd, file, flags) +} + // WithMuLocked executes f with t.mu locked. func (t *Task) WithMuLocked(f func(*Task)) { t.mu.Lock() diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_epoll.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_epoll.go index fbef5b376..3ab93fbde 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_epoll.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_epoll.go @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" ) +// LINT.IfChange + // EpollCreate1 implements the epoll_create1(2) linux syscall. func EpollCreate1(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { flags := args[0].Int() @@ -164,3 +166,5 @@ func EpollPwait(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sy return EpollWait(t, args) } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/epoll.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_file.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_file.go index 421845ebb..c21f14dc0 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_file.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_file.go @@ -130,6 +130,8 @@ func copyInPath(t *kernel.Task, addr usermem.Addr, allowEmpty bool) (path string return path, dirPath, nil } +// LINT.IfChange + func openAt(t *kernel.Task, dirFD int32, addr usermem.Addr, flags uint) (fd uintptr, err error) { path, dirPath, err := copyInPath(t, addr, false /* allowEmpty */) if err != nil { @@ -575,6 +577,10 @@ func Faccessat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sys return 0, nil, accessAt(t, dirFD, addr, flags&linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW == 0, mode) } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/filesystem.go) + +// LINT.IfChange + // Ioctl implements linux syscall ioctl(2). func Ioctl(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { fd := args[0].Int() @@ -650,6 +656,10 @@ func Ioctl(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Syscall } } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/ioctl.go) + +// LINT.IfChange + // Getcwd implements the linux syscall getcwd(2). func Getcwd(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { addr := args[0].Pointer() @@ -760,6 +770,10 @@ func Fchdir(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Syscal return 0, nil, nil } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/fscontext.go) + +// LINT.IfChange + // Close implements linux syscall close(2). func Close(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { fd := args[0].Int() @@ -1094,6 +1108,8 @@ func Fcntl(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Syscall } } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/fd.go) + const ( _FADV_NORMAL = 0 _FADV_RANDOM = 1 @@ -1141,6 +1157,8 @@ func Fadvise64(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sys return 0, nil, nil } +// LINT.IfChange + func mkdirAt(t *kernel.Task, dirFD int32, addr usermem.Addr, mode linux.FileMode) error { path, _, err := copyInPath(t, addr, false /* allowEmpty */) if err != nil { @@ -1421,6 +1439,10 @@ func Linkat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Syscal return 0, nil, linkAt(t, oldDirFD, oldAddr, newDirFD, newAddr, resolve, allowEmpty) } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/filesystem.go) + +// LINT.IfChange + func readlinkAt(t *kernel.Task, dirFD int32, addr usermem.Addr, bufAddr usermem.Addr, size uint) (copied uintptr, err error) { path, dirPath, err := copyInPath(t, addr, false /* allowEmpty */) if err != nil { @@ -1480,6 +1502,10 @@ func Readlinkat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sy return n, nil, err } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/stat.go) + +// LINT.IfChange + func unlinkAt(t *kernel.Task, dirFD int32, addr usermem.Addr) error { path, dirPath, err := copyInPath(t, addr, false /* allowEmpty */) if err != nil { @@ -1516,6 +1542,10 @@ func Unlinkat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sysc return 0, nil, unlinkAt(t, dirFD, addr) } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/filesystem.go) + +// LINT.IfChange + // Truncate implements linux syscall truncate(2). func Truncate(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { addr := args[0].Pointer() @@ -1614,6 +1644,8 @@ func Ftruncate(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sys return 0, nil, nil } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/setstat.go) + // Umask implements linux syscall umask(2). func Umask(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { mask := args[0].ModeT() @@ -1621,6 +1653,8 @@ func Umask(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Syscall return uintptr(mask), nil, nil } +// LINT.IfChange + // Change ownership of a file. // // uid and gid may be -1, in which case they will not be changed. @@ -1987,6 +2021,10 @@ func Futimesat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sys return 0, nil, utimes(t, dirFD, pathnameAddr, ts, true) } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/setstat.go) + +// LINT.IfChange + func renameAt(t *kernel.Task, oldDirFD int32, oldAddr usermem.Addr, newDirFD int32, newAddr usermem.Addr) error { newPath, _, err := copyInPath(t, newAddr, false /* allowEmpty */) if err != nil { @@ -2042,6 +2080,8 @@ func Renameat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Sysc return 0, nil, renameAt(t, oldDirFD, oldPathAddr, newDirFD, newPathAddr) } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/filesystem.go) + // Fallocate implements linux system call fallocate(2). func Fallocate(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { fd := args[0].Int() diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_getdents.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_getdents.go index f66f4ffde..b126fecc0 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_getdents.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_getdents.go @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" ) +// LINT.IfChange + // Getdents implements linux syscall getdents(2) for 64bit systems. func Getdents(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { fd := args[0].Int() @@ -244,3 +246,5 @@ func (ds *direntSerializer) CopyOut(name string, attr fs.DentAttr) error { func (ds *direntSerializer) Written() int { return ds.written } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/getdents.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_lseek.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_lseek.go index 297e920c4..3f7691eae 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_lseek.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_lseek.go @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" ) +// LINT.IfChange + // Lseek implements linux syscall lseek(2). func Lseek(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { fd := args[0].Int() @@ -52,3 +54,5 @@ func Lseek(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.Syscall } return uintptr(offset), nil, err } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/read_write.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_mmap.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_mmap.go index 9959f6e61..91694d374 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_mmap.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_mmap.go @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ func Brk(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallCo return uintptr(addr), nil, nil } +// LINT.IfChange + // Mmap implements linux syscall mmap(2). func Mmap(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { prot := args[2].Int() @@ -104,6 +106,8 @@ func Mmap(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallC return uintptr(rv), nil, err } +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/mmap.go) + // Munmap implements linux syscall munmap(2). func Munmap(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { return 0, nil, t.MemoryManager().MUnmap(t, args[0].Pointer(), args[1].Uint64()) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_read.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_read.go index 227692f06..78a2cb750 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_read.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_read.go @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" ) +// LINT.IfChange + const ( // EventMaskRead contains events that can be triggered on reads. EventMaskRead = waiter.EventIn | waiter.EventHUp | waiter.EventErr @@ -388,3 +390,5 @@ func preadv(t *kernel.Task, f *fs.File, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64) (i return total, err } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/read_write.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_stat.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_stat.go index 11f25e00d..701b27b4a 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_stat.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_stat.go @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" ) +// LINT.IfChange + func statFromAttrs(t *kernel.Task, sattr fs.StableAttr, uattr fs.UnstableAttr) linux.Stat { return linux.Stat{ Dev: sattr.DeviceID, @@ -297,3 +299,5 @@ func statfsImpl(t *kernel.Task, d *fs.Dirent, addr usermem.Addr) error { _, err = t.CopyOut(addr, &statfs) return err } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/stat.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_sync.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_sync.go index 3e55235bd..5ad465ae3 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_sync.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_sync.go @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" ) +// LINT.IfChange + // Sync implements linux system call sync(2). func Sync(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { t.MountNamespace().SyncAll(t) @@ -135,3 +137,5 @@ func SyncFileRange(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel return 0, nil, syserror.ConvertIntr(err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS) } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/sync.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_write.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_write.go index aba892939..506ee54ce 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_write.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_write.go @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" ) +// LINT.IfChange + const ( // EventMaskWrite contains events that can be triggered on writes. // @@ -358,3 +360,5 @@ func pwritev(t *kernel.Task, f *fs.File, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64) ( return total, err } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/read_write.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_xattr.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_xattr.go index 9d8140b8a..2de5e3422 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_xattr.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/sys_xattr.go @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" ) +// LINT.IfChange + // GetXattr implements linux syscall getxattr(2). func GetXattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { return getXattrFromPath(t, args, true) @@ -418,3 +420,5 @@ func removeXattr(t *kernel.Task, d *fs.Dirent, nameAddr usermem.Addr) error { return d.Inode.RemoveXattr(t, d, name) } + +// LINT.ThenChange(vfs2/xattr.go) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/BUILD b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/BUILD index 6b8a00b6e..f51761e81 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/BUILD +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/BUILD @@ -5,18 +5,44 @@ package(licenses = ["notice"]) go_library( name = "vfs2", srcs = [ + "epoll.go", + "epoll_unsafe.go", + "execve.go", + "fd.go", + "filesystem.go", + "fscontext.go", + "getdents.go", + "ioctl.go", "linux64.go", "linux64_override_amd64.go", "linux64_override_arm64.go", - "sys_read.go", + "mmap.go", + "path.go", + "poll.go", + "read_write.go", + "setstat.go", + "stat.go", + "sync.go", + "xattr.go", ], + marshal = True, visibility = ["//:sandbox"], deps = [ + "//pkg/abi/linux", + "//pkg/fspath", + "//pkg/gohacks", "//pkg/sentry/arch", + "//pkg/sentry/fsbridge", "//pkg/sentry/kernel", + "//pkg/sentry/kernel/auth", + "//pkg/sentry/kernel/time", + "//pkg/sentry/limits", + "//pkg/sentry/loader", + "//pkg/sentry/memmap", "//pkg/sentry/syscalls", "//pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux", "//pkg/sentry/vfs", + "//pkg/sync", "//pkg/syserror", "//pkg/usermem", "//pkg/waiter", diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d6cb0e79a --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll.go @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "math" + "time" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + ktime "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/time" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" +) + +// EpollCreate1 implements Linux syscall epoll_create1(2). +func EpollCreate1(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + flags := args[0].Int() + if flags&^linux.EPOLL_CLOEXEC != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + file, err := t.Kernel().VFS().NewEpollInstanceFD() + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer file.DecRef() + + fd, err := t.NewFDFromVFS2(0, file, kernel.FDFlags{ + CloseOnExec: flags&linux.EPOLL_CLOEXEC != 0, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(fd), nil, nil +} + +// EpollCreate implements Linux syscall epoll_create(2). +func EpollCreate(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + size := args[0].Int() + + // "Since Linux 2.6.8, the size argument is ignored, but must be greater + // than zero" - epoll_create(2) + if size <= 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + file, err := t.Kernel().VFS().NewEpollInstanceFD() + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer file.DecRef() + + fd, err := t.NewFDFromVFS2(0, file, kernel.FDFlags{}) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(fd), nil, nil +} + +// EpollCtl implements Linux syscall epoll_ctl(2). +func EpollCtl(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + epfd := args[0].Int() + op := args[1].Int() + fd := args[2].Int() + eventAddr := args[3].Pointer() + + epfile := t.GetFileVFS2(epfd) + if epfile == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer epfile.DecRef() + ep, ok := epfile.Impl().(*vfs.EpollInstance) + if !ok { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + if epfile == file { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + var event linux.EpollEvent + switch op { + case linux.EPOLL_CTL_ADD: + if err := event.CopyIn(t, eventAddr); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return 0, nil, ep.AddInterest(file, fd, event) + case linux.EPOLL_CTL_DEL: + return 0, nil, ep.DeleteInterest(file, fd) + case linux.EPOLL_CTL_MOD: + if err := event.CopyIn(t, eventAddr); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return 0, nil, ep.ModifyInterest(file, fd, event) + default: + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } +} + +// EpollWait implements Linux syscall epoll_wait(2). +func EpollWait(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + epfd := args[0].Int() + eventsAddr := args[1].Pointer() + maxEvents := int(args[2].Int()) + timeout := int(args[3].Int()) + + const _EP_MAX_EVENTS = math.MaxInt32 / sizeofEpollEvent // Linux: fs/eventpoll.c:EP_MAX_EVENTS + if maxEvents <= 0 || maxEvents > _EP_MAX_EVENTS { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + epfile := t.GetFileVFS2(epfd) + if epfile == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer epfile.DecRef() + ep, ok := epfile.Impl().(*vfs.EpollInstance) + if !ok { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Use a fixed-size buffer in a loop, instead of make([]linux.EpollEvent, + // maxEvents), so that the buffer can be allocated on the stack. + var ( + events [16]linux.EpollEvent + total int + ch chan struct{} + haveDeadline bool + deadline ktime.Time + ) + for { + batchEvents := len(events) + if batchEvents > maxEvents { + batchEvents = maxEvents + } + n := ep.ReadEvents(events[:batchEvents]) + maxEvents -= n + if n != 0 { + // Copy what we read out. + copiedEvents, err := copyOutEvents(t, eventsAddr, events[:n]) + eventsAddr += usermem.Addr(copiedEvents * sizeofEpollEvent) + total += copiedEvents + if err != nil { + if total != 0 { + return uintptr(total), nil, nil + } + return 0, nil, err + } + // If we've filled the application's event buffer, we're done. + if maxEvents == 0 { + return uintptr(total), nil, nil + } + // Loop if we read a full batch, under the expectation that there + // may be more events to read. + if n == batchEvents { + continue + } + } + // We get here if n != batchEvents. If we read any number of events + // (just now, or in a previous iteration of this loop), or if timeout + // is 0 (such that epoll_wait should be non-blocking), return the + // events we've read so far to the application. + if total != 0 || timeout == 0 { + return uintptr(total), nil, nil + } + // In the first iteration of this loop, register with the epoll + // instance for readability events, but then immediately continue the + // loop since we need to retry ReadEvents() before blocking. In all + // subsequent iterations, block until events are available, the timeout + // expires, or an interrupt arrives. + if ch == nil { + var w waiter.Entry + w, ch = waiter.NewChannelEntry(nil) + epfile.EventRegister(&w, waiter.EventIn) + defer epfile.EventUnregister(&w) + } else { + // Set up the timer if a timeout was specified. + if timeout > 0 && !haveDeadline { + timeoutDur := time.Duration(timeout) * time.Millisecond + deadline = t.Kernel().MonotonicClock().Now().Add(timeoutDur) + haveDeadline = true + } + if err := t.BlockWithDeadline(ch, haveDeadline, deadline); err != nil { + if err == syserror.ETIMEDOUT { + err = nil + } + // total must be 0 since otherwise we would have returned + // above. + return 0, nil, err + } + } + } +} + +// EpollPwait implements Linux syscall epoll_pwait(2). +func EpollPwait(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + maskAddr := args[4].Pointer() + maskSize := uint(args[5].Uint()) + + if err := setTempSignalSet(t, maskAddr, maskSize); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return EpollWait(t, args) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll_unsafe.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll_unsafe.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..825f325bf --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/epoll_unsafe.go @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "reflect" + "runtime" + "unsafe" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/gohacks" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +const sizeofEpollEvent = int(unsafe.Sizeof(linux.EpollEvent{})) + +func copyOutEvents(t *kernel.Task, addr usermem.Addr, events []linux.EpollEvent) (int, error) { + if len(events) == 0 { + return 0, nil + } + // Cast events to a byte slice for copying. + var eventBytes []byte + eventBytesHdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&eventBytes)) + eventBytesHdr.Data = uintptr(gohacks.Noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&events[0]))) + eventBytesHdr.Len = len(events) * sizeofEpollEvent + eventBytesHdr.Cap = len(events) * sizeofEpollEvent + copiedBytes, err := t.CopyOutBytes(addr, eventBytes) + runtime.KeepAlive(events) + copiedEvents := copiedBytes / sizeofEpollEvent // rounded down + return copiedEvents, err +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/execve.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/execve.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aef0078a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/execve.go @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/fspath" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fsbridge" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/loader" + slinux "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +// Execve implements linux syscall execve(2). +func Execve(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathnameAddr := args[0].Pointer() + argvAddr := args[1].Pointer() + envvAddr := args[2].Pointer() + return execveat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathnameAddr, argvAddr, envvAddr, 0 /* flags */) +} + +// Execveat implements linux syscall execveat(2). +func Execveat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathnameAddr := args[1].Pointer() + argvAddr := args[2].Pointer() + envvAddr := args[3].Pointer() + flags := args[4].Int() + return execveat(t, dirfd, pathnameAddr, argvAddr, envvAddr, flags) +} + +func execveat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathnameAddr, argvAddr, envvAddr usermem.Addr, flags int32) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + if flags&^(linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH|linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + pathname, err := t.CopyInString(pathnameAddr, linux.PATH_MAX) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + var argv, envv []string + if argvAddr != 0 { + var err error + argv, err = t.CopyInVector(argvAddr, slinux.ExecMaxElemSize, slinux.ExecMaxTotalSize) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + } + if envvAddr != 0 { + var err error + envv, err = t.CopyInVector(envvAddr, slinux.ExecMaxElemSize, slinux.ExecMaxTotalSize) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + } + + root := t.FSContext().RootDirectoryVFS2() + defer root.DecRef() + var executable fsbridge.File + closeOnExec := false + if path := fspath.Parse(pathname); dirfd != linux.AT_FDCWD && !path.Absolute { + // We must open the executable ourselves since dirfd is used as the + // starting point while resolving path, but the task working directory + // is used as the starting point while resolving interpreters (Linux: + // fs/binfmt_script.c:load_script() => fs/exec.c:open_exec() => + // do_open_execat(fd=AT_FDCWD)), and the loader package is currently + // incapable of handling this correctly. + if !path.HasComponents() && flags&linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH == 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.ENOENT + } + dirfile, dirfileFlags := t.FDTable().GetVFS2(dirfd) + if dirfile == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + start := dirfile.VirtualDentry() + start.IncRef() + dirfile.DecRef() + closeOnExec = dirfileFlags.CloseOnExec + file, err := t.Kernel().VFS().OpenAt(t, t.Credentials(), &vfs.PathOperation{ + Root: root, + Start: start, + Path: path, + FollowFinalSymlink: flags&linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW == 0, + }, &vfs.OpenOptions{ + Flags: linux.O_RDONLY, + FileExec: true, + }) + start.DecRef() + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer file.DecRef() + executable = fsbridge.NewVFSFile(file) + } + + // Load the new TaskContext. + mntns := t.MountNamespaceVFS2() // FIXME(jamieliu): useless refcount change + defer mntns.DecRef() + wd := t.FSContext().WorkingDirectoryVFS2() + defer wd.DecRef() + remainingTraversals := uint(linux.MaxSymlinkTraversals) + loadArgs := loader.LoadArgs{ + Opener: fsbridge.NewVFSLookup(mntns, root, wd), + RemainingTraversals: &remainingTraversals, + ResolveFinal: flags&linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW == 0, + Filename: pathname, + File: executable, + CloseOnExec: closeOnExec, + Argv: argv, + Envv: envv, + Features: t.Arch().FeatureSet(), + } + + tc, se := t.Kernel().LoadTaskImage(t, loadArgs) + if se != nil { + return 0, nil, se.ToError() + } + + ctrl, err := t.Execve(tc) + return 0, ctrl, err +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fd.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fd.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3afcea665 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fd.go @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + slinux "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" +) + +// Close implements Linux syscall close(2). +func Close(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + + // Note that Remove provides a reference on the file that we may use to + // flush. It is still active until we drop the final reference below + // (and other reference-holding operations complete). + _, file := t.FDTable().Remove(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + err := file.OnClose(t) + return 0, nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, false /* partial */, err, syserror.EINTR, "close", file) +} + +// Dup implements Linux syscall dup(2). +func Dup(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + newFD, err := t.NewFDFromVFS2(0, file, kernel.FDFlags{}) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EMFILE + } + return uintptr(newFD), nil, nil +} + +// Dup2 implements Linux syscall dup2(2). +func Dup2(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + oldfd := args[0].Int() + newfd := args[1].Int() + + if oldfd == newfd { + // As long as oldfd is valid, dup2() does nothing and returns newfd. + file := t.GetFileVFS2(oldfd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + file.DecRef() + return uintptr(newfd), nil, nil + } + + return dup3(t, oldfd, newfd, 0) +} + +// Dup3 implements Linux syscall dup3(2). +func Dup3(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + oldfd := args[0].Int() + newfd := args[1].Int() + flags := args[2].Uint() + + if oldfd == newfd { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + return dup3(t, oldfd, newfd, flags) +} + +func dup3(t *kernel.Task, oldfd, newfd int32, flags uint32) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + if flags&^linux.O_CLOEXEC != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(oldfd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + err := t.NewFDAtVFS2(newfd, file, kernel.FDFlags{ + CloseOnExec: flags&linux.O_CLOEXEC != 0, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(newfd), nil, nil +} + +// Fcntl implements linux syscall fcntl(2). +func Fcntl(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + cmd := args[1].Int() + + file, flags := t.FDTable().GetVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + switch cmd { + case linux.F_DUPFD, linux.F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC: + minfd := args[2].Int() + fd, err := t.NewFDFromVFS2(minfd, file, kernel.FDFlags{ + CloseOnExec: cmd == linux.F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(fd), nil, nil + case linux.F_GETFD: + return uintptr(flags.ToLinuxFDFlags()), nil, nil + case linux.F_SETFD: + flags := args[2].Uint() + t.FDTable().SetFlags(fd, kernel.FDFlags{ + CloseOnExec: flags&linux.FD_CLOEXEC != 0, + }) + return 0, nil, nil + case linux.F_GETFL: + return uintptr(file.StatusFlags()), nil, nil + case linux.F_SETFL: + return 0, nil, file.SetStatusFlags(t, t.Credentials(), args[2].Uint()) + default: + // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/1623): Everything else is not yet supported. + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/filesystem.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/filesystem.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fc5ceea4c --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/filesystem.go @@ -0,0 +1,326 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +// Link implements Linux syscall link(2). +func Link(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + oldpathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + newpathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + return 0, nil, linkat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, oldpathAddr, linux.AT_FDCWD, newpathAddr, 0 /* flags */) +} + +// Linkat implements Linux syscall linkat(2). +func Linkat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + olddirfd := args[0].Int() + oldpathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + newdirfd := args[2].Int() + newpathAddr := args[3].Pointer() + flags := args[4].Int() + return 0, nil, linkat(t, olddirfd, oldpathAddr, newdirfd, newpathAddr, flags) +} + +func linkat(t *kernel.Task, olddirfd int32, oldpathAddr usermem.Addr, newdirfd int32, newpathAddr usermem.Addr, flags int32) error { + if flags&^(linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH|linux.AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) != 0 { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + if flags&linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH != 0 && !t.HasCapability(linux.CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH) { + return syserror.ENOENT + } + + oldpath, err := copyInPath(t, oldpathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + oldtpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, olddirfd, oldpath, shouldAllowEmptyPath(flags&linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH != 0), shouldFollowFinalSymlink(flags&linux.AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW != 0)) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer oldtpop.Release() + + newpath, err := copyInPath(t, newpathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + newtpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, newdirfd, newpath, disallowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer newtpop.Release() + + return t.Kernel().VFS().LinkAt(t, t.Credentials(), &oldtpop.pop, &newtpop.pop) +} + +// Mkdir implements Linux syscall mkdir(2). +func Mkdir(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + mode := args[1].ModeT() + return 0, nil, mkdirat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, addr, mode) +} + +// Mkdirat implements Linux syscall mkdirat(2). +func Mkdirat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + mode := args[2].ModeT() + return 0, nil, mkdirat(t, dirfd, addr, mode) +} + +func mkdirat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, addr usermem.Addr, mode uint) error { + path, err := copyInPath(t, addr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, dirfd, path, disallowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer tpop.Release() + return t.Kernel().VFS().MkdirAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, &vfs.MkdirOptions{ + Mode: linux.FileMode(mode & (0777 | linux.S_ISVTX) &^ t.FSContext().Umask()), + }) +} + +// Mknod implements Linux syscall mknod(2). +func Mknod(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + mode := args[1].ModeT() + dev := args[2].Uint() + return 0, nil, mknodat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, addr, mode, dev) +} + +// Mknodat implements Linux syscall mknodat(2). +func Mknodat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + mode := args[2].ModeT() + dev := args[3].Uint() + return 0, nil, mknodat(t, dirfd, addr, mode, dev) +} + +func mknodat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, addr usermem.Addr, mode uint, dev uint32) error { + path, err := copyInPath(t, addr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, dirfd, path, disallowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer tpop.Release() + major, minor := linux.DecodeDeviceID(dev) + return t.Kernel().VFS().MknodAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, &vfs.MknodOptions{ + Mode: linux.FileMode(mode &^ t.FSContext().Umask()), + DevMajor: uint32(major), + DevMinor: minor, + }) +} + +// Open implements Linux syscall open(2). +func Open(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + flags := args[1].Uint() + mode := args[2].ModeT() + return openat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, addr, flags, mode) +} + +// Openat implements Linux syscall openat(2). +func Openat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + flags := args[2].Uint() + mode := args[3].ModeT() + return openat(t, dirfd, addr, flags, mode) +} + +// Creat implements Linux syscall creat(2). +func Creat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + mode := args[1].ModeT() + return openat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, addr, linux.O_WRONLY|linux.O_CREAT|linux.O_TRUNC, mode) +} + +func openat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathAddr usermem.Addr, flags uint32, mode uint) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, dirfd, path, disallowEmptyPath, shouldFollowFinalSymlink(flags&linux.O_NOFOLLOW == 0)) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + file, err := t.Kernel().VFS().OpenAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, &vfs.OpenOptions{ + Flags: flags, + Mode: linux.FileMode(mode & (0777 | linux.S_ISUID | linux.S_ISGID | linux.S_ISVTX) &^ t.FSContext().Umask()), + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer file.DecRef() + + fd, err := t.NewFDFromVFS2(0, file, kernel.FDFlags{ + CloseOnExec: flags&linux.O_CLOEXEC != 0, + }) + return uintptr(fd), nil, err +} + +// Rename implements Linux syscall rename(2). +func Rename(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + oldpathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + newpathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + return 0, nil, renameat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, oldpathAddr, linux.AT_FDCWD, newpathAddr, 0 /* flags */) +} + +// Renameat implements Linux syscall renameat(2). +func Renameat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + olddirfd := args[0].Int() + oldpathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + newdirfd := args[2].Int() + newpathAddr := args[3].Pointer() + return 0, nil, renameat(t, olddirfd, oldpathAddr, newdirfd, newpathAddr, 0 /* flags */) +} + +// Renameat2 implements Linux syscall renameat2(2). +func Renameat2(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + olddirfd := args[0].Int() + oldpathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + newdirfd := args[2].Int() + newpathAddr := args[3].Pointer() + flags := args[4].Uint() + return 0, nil, renameat(t, olddirfd, oldpathAddr, newdirfd, newpathAddr, flags) +} + +func renameat(t *kernel.Task, olddirfd int32, oldpathAddr usermem.Addr, newdirfd int32, newpathAddr usermem.Addr, flags uint32) error { + oldpath, err := copyInPath(t, oldpathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + // "If oldpath refers to a symbolic link, the link is renamed" - rename(2) + oldtpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, olddirfd, oldpath, disallowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer oldtpop.Release() + + newpath, err := copyInPath(t, newpathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + newtpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, newdirfd, newpath, disallowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer newtpop.Release() + + return t.Kernel().VFS().RenameAt(t, t.Credentials(), &oldtpop.pop, &newtpop.pop, &vfs.RenameOptions{ + Flags: flags, + }) +} + +// Rmdir implements Linux syscall rmdir(2). +func Rmdir(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + return 0, nil, rmdirat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr) +} + +func rmdirat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathAddr usermem.Addr) error { + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, dirfd, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer tpop.Release() + return t.Kernel().VFS().RmdirAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop) +} + +// Unlink implements Linux syscall unlink(2). +func Unlink(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + return 0, nil, unlinkat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr) +} + +func unlinkat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathAddr usermem.Addr) error { + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, dirfd, path, disallowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer tpop.Release() + return t.Kernel().VFS().UnlinkAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop) +} + +// Unlinkat implements Linux syscall unlinkat(2). +func Unlinkat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + flags := args[2].Int() + + if flags&^linux.AT_REMOVEDIR != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + if flags&linux.AT_REMOVEDIR != 0 { + return 0, nil, rmdirat(t, dirfd, pathAddr) + } + return 0, nil, unlinkat(t, dirfd, pathAddr) +} + +// Symlink implements Linux syscall symlink(2). +func Symlink(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + targetAddr := args[0].Pointer() + linkpathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + return 0, nil, symlinkat(t, targetAddr, linux.AT_FDCWD, linkpathAddr) +} + +// Symlinkat implements Linux syscall symlinkat(2). +func Symlinkat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + targetAddr := args[0].Pointer() + newdirfd := args[1].Int() + linkpathAddr := args[2].Pointer() + return 0, nil, symlinkat(t, targetAddr, newdirfd, linkpathAddr) +} + +func symlinkat(t *kernel.Task, targetAddr usermem.Addr, newdirfd int32, linkpathAddr usermem.Addr) error { + target, err := t.CopyInString(targetAddr, linux.PATH_MAX) + if err != nil { + return err + } + linkpath, err := copyInPath(t, linkpathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, newdirfd, linkpath, disallowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer tpop.Release() + return t.Kernel().VFS().SymlinkAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, target) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fscontext.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fscontext.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..317409a18 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/fscontext.go @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/fspath" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" +) + +// Getcwd implements Linux syscall getcwd(2). +func Getcwd(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + size := args[1].SizeT() + + root := t.FSContext().RootDirectoryVFS2() + wd := t.FSContext().WorkingDirectoryVFS2() + s, err := t.Kernel().VFS().PathnameForGetcwd(t, root, wd) + root.DecRef() + wd.DecRef() + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + // Note this is >= because we need a terminator. + if uint(len(s)) >= size { + return 0, nil, syserror.ERANGE + } + + // Construct a byte slice containing a NUL terminator. + buf := t.CopyScratchBuffer(len(s) + 1) + copy(buf, s) + buf[len(buf)-1] = 0 + + // Write the pathname slice. + n, err := t.CopyOutBytes(addr, buf) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(n), nil, nil +} + +// Chdir implements Linux syscall chdir(2). +func Chdir(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + + path, err := copyInPath(t, addr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + vd, err := t.Kernel().VFS().GetDentryAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, &vfs.GetDentryOptions{ + CheckSearchable: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + t.FSContext().SetWorkingDirectoryVFS2(vd) + vd.DecRef() + return 0, nil, nil +} + +// Fchdir implements Linux syscall fchdir(2). +func Fchdir(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, fd, fspath.Path{}, allowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + vd, err := t.Kernel().VFS().GetDentryAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, &vfs.GetDentryOptions{ + CheckSearchable: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + t.FSContext().SetWorkingDirectoryVFS2(vd) + vd.DecRef() + return 0, nil, nil +} + +// Chroot implements Linux syscall chroot(2). +func Chroot(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + + if !t.HasCapability(linux.CAP_SYS_CHROOT) { + return 0, nil, syserror.EPERM + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, addr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + vd, err := t.Kernel().VFS().GetDentryAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, &vfs.GetDentryOptions{ + CheckSearchable: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + t.FSContext().SetRootDirectoryVFS2(vd) + vd.DecRef() + return 0, nil, nil +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/getdents.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/getdents.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ddc140b65 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/getdents.go @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "fmt" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +// Getdents implements Linux syscall getdents(2). +func Getdents(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return getdents(t, args, false /* isGetdents64 */) +} + +// Getdents64 implements Linux syscall getdents64(2). +func Getdents64(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return getdents(t, args, true /* isGetdents64 */) +} + +func getdents(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments, isGetdents64 bool) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + size := int(args[2].Uint()) + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + cb := getGetdentsCallback(t, addr, size, isGetdents64) + err := file.IterDirents(t, cb) + n := size - cb.remaining + putGetdentsCallback(cb) + if n == 0 { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(n), nil, nil +} + +type getdentsCallback struct { + t *kernel.Task + addr usermem.Addr + remaining int + isGetdents64 bool +} + +var getdentsCallbackPool = sync.Pool{ + New: func() interface{} { + return &getdentsCallback{} + }, +} + +func getGetdentsCallback(t *kernel.Task, addr usermem.Addr, size int, isGetdents64 bool) *getdentsCallback { + cb := getdentsCallbackPool.Get().(*getdentsCallback) + *cb = getdentsCallback{ + t: t, + addr: addr, + remaining: size, + isGetdents64: isGetdents64, + } + return cb +} + +func putGetdentsCallback(cb *getdentsCallback) { + cb.t = nil + getdentsCallbackPool.Put(cb) +} + +// Handle implements vfs.IterDirentsCallback.Handle. +func (cb *getdentsCallback) Handle(dirent vfs.Dirent) error { + var buf []byte + if cb.isGetdents64 { + // struct linux_dirent64 { + // ino64_t d_ino; /* 64-bit inode number */ + // off64_t d_off; /* 64-bit offset to next structure */ + // unsigned short d_reclen; /* Size of this dirent */ + // unsigned char d_type; /* File type */ + // char d_name[]; /* Filename (null-terminated) */ + // }; + size := 8 + 8 + 2 + 1 + 1 + len(dirent.Name) + if size < cb.remaining { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + buf = cb.t.CopyScratchBuffer(size) + usermem.ByteOrder.PutUint64(buf[0:8], dirent.Ino) + usermem.ByteOrder.PutUint64(buf[8:16], uint64(dirent.NextOff)) + usermem.ByteOrder.PutUint16(buf[16:18], uint16(size)) + buf[18] = dirent.Type + copy(buf[19:], dirent.Name) + buf[size-1] = 0 // NUL terminator + } else { + // struct linux_dirent { + // unsigned long d_ino; /* Inode number */ + // unsigned long d_off; /* Offset to next linux_dirent */ + // unsigned short d_reclen; /* Length of this linux_dirent */ + // char d_name[]; /* Filename (null-terminated) */ + // /* length is actually (d_reclen - 2 - + // offsetof(struct linux_dirent, d_name)) */ + // /* + // char pad; // Zero padding byte + // char d_type; // File type (only since Linux + // // 2.6.4); offset is (d_reclen - 1) + // */ + // }; + if cb.t.Arch().Width() != 8 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("unsupported sizeof(unsigned long): %d", cb.t.Arch().Width())) + } + size := 8 + 8 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + len(dirent.Name) + if size < cb.remaining { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + buf = cb.t.CopyScratchBuffer(size) + usermem.ByteOrder.PutUint64(buf[0:8], dirent.Ino) + usermem.ByteOrder.PutUint64(buf[8:16], uint64(dirent.NextOff)) + usermem.ByteOrder.PutUint16(buf[16:18], uint16(size)) + copy(buf[18:], dirent.Name) + buf[size-3] = 0 // NUL terminator + buf[size-2] = 0 // zero padding byte + buf[size-1] = dirent.Type + } + n, err := cb.t.CopyOutBytes(cb.addr, buf) + if err != nil { + // Don't report partially-written dirents by advancing cb.addr or + // cb.remaining. + return err + } + cb.addr += usermem.Addr(n) + cb.remaining -= n + return nil +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/ioctl.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/ioctl.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5a2418da9 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/ioctl.go @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" +) + +// Ioctl implements Linux syscall ioctl(2). +func Ioctl(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + ret, err := file.Ioctl(t, t.MemoryManager(), args) + return ret, nil, err +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_amd64.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_amd64.go index e0ac32b33..7d220bc20 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_amd64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_amd64.go @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. +// +build amd64 + package vfs2 import ( @@ -22,110 +24,142 @@ import ( // Override syscall table to add syscalls implementations from this package. func Override(table map[uintptr]kernel.Syscall) { table[0] = syscalls.Supported("read", Read) - - // Remove syscalls that haven't been converted yet. It's better to get ENOSYS - // rather than a SIGSEGV deep in the stack. - delete(table, 1) // write - delete(table, 2) // open - delete(table, 3) // close - delete(table, 4) // stat - delete(table, 5) // fstat - delete(table, 6) // lstat - delete(table, 7) // poll - delete(table, 8) // lseek - delete(table, 9) // mmap - delete(table, 16) // ioctl - delete(table, 17) // pread64 - delete(table, 18) // pwrite64 - delete(table, 19) // readv - delete(table, 20) // writev - delete(table, 21) // access - delete(table, 22) // pipe - delete(table, 32) // dup - delete(table, 33) // dup2 - delete(table, 40) // sendfile - delete(table, 59) // execve - delete(table, 72) // fcntl - delete(table, 73) // flock - delete(table, 74) // fsync - delete(table, 75) // fdatasync - delete(table, 76) // truncate - delete(table, 77) // ftruncate - delete(table, 78) // getdents - delete(table, 79) // getcwd - delete(table, 80) // chdir - delete(table, 81) // fchdir - delete(table, 82) // rename - delete(table, 83) // mkdir - delete(table, 84) // rmdir - delete(table, 85) // creat - delete(table, 86) // link - delete(table, 87) // unlink - delete(table, 88) // symlink - delete(table, 89) // readlink - delete(table, 90) // chmod - delete(table, 91) // fchmod - delete(table, 92) // chown - delete(table, 93) // fchown - delete(table, 94) // lchown - delete(table, 133) // mknod - delete(table, 137) // statfs - delete(table, 138) // fstatfs - delete(table, 161) // chroot - delete(table, 162) // sync + table[1] = syscalls.Supported("write", Write) + table[2] = syscalls.Supported("open", Open) + table[3] = syscalls.Supported("close", Close) + table[4] = syscalls.Supported("stat", Stat) + table[5] = syscalls.Supported("fstat", Fstat) + table[6] = syscalls.Supported("lstat", Lstat) + table[7] = syscalls.Supported("poll", Poll) + table[8] = syscalls.Supported("lseek", Lseek) + table[9] = syscalls.Supported("mmap", Mmap) + table[16] = syscalls.Supported("ioctl", Ioctl) + table[17] = syscalls.Supported("pread64", Pread64) + table[18] = syscalls.Supported("pwrite64", Pwrite64) + table[19] = syscalls.Supported("readv", Readv) + table[20] = syscalls.Supported("writev", Writev) + table[21] = syscalls.Supported("access", Access) + delete(table, 22) // pipe + table[23] = syscalls.Supported("select", Select) + table[32] = syscalls.Supported("dup", Dup) + table[33] = syscalls.Supported("dup2", Dup2) + delete(table, 40) // sendfile + delete(table, 41) // socket + delete(table, 42) // connect + delete(table, 43) // accept + delete(table, 44) // sendto + delete(table, 45) // recvfrom + delete(table, 46) // sendmsg + delete(table, 47) // recvmsg + delete(table, 48) // shutdown + delete(table, 49) // bind + delete(table, 50) // listen + delete(table, 51) // getsockname + delete(table, 52) // getpeername + delete(table, 53) // socketpair + delete(table, 54) // setsockopt + delete(table, 55) // getsockopt + table[59] = syscalls.Supported("execve", Execve) + table[72] = syscalls.Supported("fcntl", Fcntl) + delete(table, 73) // flock + table[74] = syscalls.Supported("fsync", Fsync) + table[75] = syscalls.Supported("fdatasync", Fdatasync) + table[76] = syscalls.Supported("truncate", Truncate) + table[77] = syscalls.Supported("ftruncate", Ftruncate) + table[78] = syscalls.Supported("getdents", Getdents) + table[79] = syscalls.Supported("getcwd", Getcwd) + table[80] = syscalls.Supported("chdir", Chdir) + table[81] = syscalls.Supported("fchdir", Fchdir) + table[82] = syscalls.Supported("rename", Rename) + table[83] = syscalls.Supported("mkdir", Mkdir) + table[84] = syscalls.Supported("rmdir", Rmdir) + table[85] = syscalls.Supported("creat", Creat) + table[86] = syscalls.Supported("link", Link) + table[87] = syscalls.Supported("unlink", Unlink) + table[88] = syscalls.Supported("symlink", Symlink) + table[89] = syscalls.Supported("readlink", Readlink) + table[90] = syscalls.Supported("chmod", Chmod) + table[91] = syscalls.Supported("fchmod", Fchmod) + table[92] = syscalls.Supported("chown", Chown) + table[93] = syscalls.Supported("fchown", Fchown) + table[94] = syscalls.Supported("lchown", Lchown) + table[132] = syscalls.Supported("utime", Utime) + table[133] = syscalls.Supported("mknod", Mknod) + table[137] = syscalls.Supported("statfs", Statfs) + table[138] = syscalls.Supported("fstatfs", Fstatfs) + table[161] = syscalls.Supported("chroot", Chroot) + table[162] = syscalls.Supported("sync", Sync) delete(table, 165) // mount delete(table, 166) // umount2 - delete(table, 172) // iopl - delete(table, 173) // ioperm delete(table, 187) // readahead - delete(table, 188) // setxattr - delete(table, 189) // lsetxattr - delete(table, 190) // fsetxattr - delete(table, 191) // getxattr - delete(table, 192) // lgetxattr - delete(table, 193) // fgetxattr + table[188] = syscalls.Supported("setxattr", Setxattr) + table[189] = syscalls.Supported("lsetxattr", Lsetxattr) + table[190] = syscalls.Supported("fsetxattr", Fsetxattr) + table[191] = syscalls.Supported("getxattr", Getxattr) + table[192] = syscalls.Supported("lgetxattr", Lgetxattr) + table[193] = syscalls.Supported("fgetxattr", Fgetxattr) + table[194] = syscalls.Supported("listxattr", Listxattr) + table[195] = syscalls.Supported("llistxattr", Llistxattr) + table[196] = syscalls.Supported("flistxattr", Flistxattr) + table[197] = syscalls.Supported("removexattr", Removexattr) + table[198] = syscalls.Supported("lremovexattr", Lremovexattr) + table[199] = syscalls.Supported("fremovexattr", Fremovexattr) delete(table, 206) // io_setup delete(table, 207) // io_destroy delete(table, 208) // io_getevents delete(table, 209) // io_submit delete(table, 210) // io_cancel - delete(table, 213) // epoll_create - delete(table, 214) // epoll_ctl_old - delete(table, 215) // epoll_wait_old - delete(table, 216) // remap_file_pages - delete(table, 217) // getdents64 - delete(table, 232) // epoll_wait - delete(table, 233) // epoll_ctl + table[213] = syscalls.Supported("epoll_create", EpollCreate) + table[217] = syscalls.Supported("getdents64", Getdents64) + delete(table, 221) // fdavise64 + table[232] = syscalls.Supported("epoll_wait", EpollWait) + table[233] = syscalls.Supported("epoll_ctl", EpollCtl) + table[235] = syscalls.Supported("utimes", Utimes) delete(table, 253) // inotify_init delete(table, 254) // inotify_add_watch delete(table, 255) // inotify_rm_watch - delete(table, 257) // openat - delete(table, 258) // mkdirat - delete(table, 259) // mknodat - delete(table, 260) // fchownat - delete(table, 261) // futimesat - delete(table, 262) // fstatat - delete(table, 263) // unlinkat - delete(table, 264) // renameat - delete(table, 265) // linkat - delete(table, 266) // symlinkat - delete(table, 267) // readlinkat - delete(table, 268) // fchmodat - delete(table, 269) // faccessat - delete(table, 270) // pselect - delete(table, 271) // ppoll + table[257] = syscalls.Supported("openat", Openat) + table[258] = syscalls.Supported("mkdirat", Mkdirat) + table[259] = syscalls.Supported("mknodat", Mknodat) + table[260] = syscalls.Supported("fchownat", Fchownat) + table[261] = syscalls.Supported("futimens", Futimens) + table[262] = syscalls.Supported("newfstatat", Newfstatat) + table[263] = syscalls.Supported("unlinkat", Unlinkat) + table[264] = syscalls.Supported("renameat", Renameat) + table[265] = syscalls.Supported("linkat", Linkat) + table[266] = syscalls.Supported("symlinkat", Symlinkat) + table[267] = syscalls.Supported("readlinkat", Readlinkat) + table[268] = syscalls.Supported("fchmodat", Fchmodat) + table[269] = syscalls.Supported("faccessat", Faccessat) + table[270] = syscalls.Supported("pselect", Pselect) + table[271] = syscalls.Supported("ppoll", Ppoll) + delete(table, 275) // splice + delete(table, 276) // tee + table[277] = syscalls.Supported("sync_file_range", SyncFileRange) + table[280] = syscalls.Supported("utimensat", Utimensat) + table[281] = syscalls.Supported("epoll_pwait", EpollPwait) + delete(table, 282) // signalfd + delete(table, 283) // timerfd_create + delete(table, 284) // eventfd delete(table, 285) // fallocate - delete(table, 291) // epoll_create1 - delete(table, 292) // dup3 + delete(table, 286) // timerfd_settime + delete(table, 287) // timerfd_gettime + delete(table, 288) // accept4 + delete(table, 289) // signalfd4 + delete(table, 290) // eventfd2 + table[291] = syscalls.Supported("epoll_create1", EpollCreate1) + table[292] = syscalls.Supported("dup3", Dup3) delete(table, 293) // pipe2 delete(table, 294) // inotify_init1 - delete(table, 295) // preadv - delete(table, 296) // pwritev - delete(table, 306) // syncfs - delete(table, 316) // renameat2 + table[295] = syscalls.Supported("preadv", Preadv) + table[296] = syscalls.Supported("pwritev", Pwritev) + delete(table, 299) // recvmmsg + table[306] = syscalls.Supported("syncfs", Syncfs) + delete(table, 307) // sendmmsg + table[316] = syscalls.Supported("renameat2", Renameat2) delete(table, 319) // memfd_create - delete(table, 322) // execveat - delete(table, 327) // preadv2 - delete(table, 328) // pwritev2 - delete(table, 332) // statx + table[322] = syscalls.Supported("execveat", Execveat) + table[327] = syscalls.Supported("preadv2", Preadv2) + table[328] = syscalls.Supported("pwritev2", Pwritev2) + table[332] = syscalls.Supported("statx", Statx) } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_arm64.go index 6af5c400f..a6b367468 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/linux64_override_arm64.go @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. +// +build arm64 + package vfs2 import ( diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/mmap.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/mmap.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..60a43f0a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/mmap.go @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/memmap" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +// Mmap implements Linux syscall mmap(2). +func Mmap(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + prot := args[2].Int() + flags := args[3].Int() + fd := args[4].Int() + fixed := flags&linux.MAP_FIXED != 0 + private := flags&linux.MAP_PRIVATE != 0 + shared := flags&linux.MAP_SHARED != 0 + anon := flags&linux.MAP_ANONYMOUS != 0 + map32bit := flags&linux.MAP_32BIT != 0 + + // Require exactly one of MAP_PRIVATE and MAP_SHARED. + if private == shared { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + opts := memmap.MMapOpts{ + Length: args[1].Uint64(), + Offset: args[5].Uint64(), + Addr: args[0].Pointer(), + Fixed: fixed, + Unmap: fixed, + Map32Bit: map32bit, + Private: private, + Perms: usermem.AccessType{ + Read: linux.PROT_READ&prot != 0, + Write: linux.PROT_WRITE&prot != 0, + Execute: linux.PROT_EXEC&prot != 0, + }, + MaxPerms: usermem.AnyAccess, + GrowsDown: linux.MAP_GROWSDOWN&flags != 0, + Precommit: linux.MAP_POPULATE&flags != 0, + } + if linux.MAP_LOCKED&flags != 0 { + opts.MLockMode = memmap.MLockEager + } + defer func() { + if opts.MappingIdentity != nil { + opts.MappingIdentity.DecRef() + } + }() + + if !anon { + // Convert the passed FD to a file reference. + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // mmap unconditionally requires that the FD is readable. + if !file.IsReadable() { + return 0, nil, syserror.EACCES + } + // MAP_SHARED requires that the FD be writable for PROT_WRITE. + if shared && !file.IsWritable() { + opts.MaxPerms.Write = false + } + + if err := file.ConfigureMMap(t, &opts); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + } + + rv, err := t.MemoryManager().MMap(t, opts) + return uintptr(rv), nil, err +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/path.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/path.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..97da6c647 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/path.go @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/fspath" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +func copyInPath(t *kernel.Task, addr usermem.Addr) (fspath.Path, error) { + pathname, err := t.CopyInString(addr, linux.PATH_MAX) + if err != nil { + return fspath.Path{}, err + } + return fspath.Parse(pathname), nil +} + +type taskPathOperation struct { + pop vfs.PathOperation + haveStartRef bool +} + +func getTaskPathOperation(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, path fspath.Path, shouldAllowEmptyPath shouldAllowEmptyPath, shouldFollowFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink) (taskPathOperation, error) { + root := t.FSContext().RootDirectoryVFS2() + start := root + haveStartRef := false + if !path.Absolute { + if !path.HasComponents() && !bool(shouldAllowEmptyPath) { + root.DecRef() + return taskPathOperation{}, syserror.ENOENT + } + if dirfd == linux.AT_FDCWD { + start = t.FSContext().WorkingDirectoryVFS2() + haveStartRef = true + } else { + dirfile := t.GetFileVFS2(dirfd) + if dirfile == nil { + root.DecRef() + return taskPathOperation{}, syserror.EBADF + } + start = dirfile.VirtualDentry() + start.IncRef() + haveStartRef = true + dirfile.DecRef() + } + } + return taskPathOperation{ + pop: vfs.PathOperation{ + Root: root, + Start: start, + Path: path, + FollowFinalSymlink: bool(shouldFollowFinalSymlink), + }, + haveStartRef: haveStartRef, + }, nil +} + +func (tpop *taskPathOperation) Release() { + tpop.pop.Root.DecRef() + if tpop.haveStartRef { + tpop.pop.Start.DecRef() + tpop.haveStartRef = false + } +} + +type shouldAllowEmptyPath bool + +const ( + disallowEmptyPath shouldAllowEmptyPath = false + allowEmptyPath shouldAllowEmptyPath = true +) + +type shouldFollowFinalSymlink bool + +const ( + nofollowFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink = false + followFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink = true +) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/poll.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/poll.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dbf4882da --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/poll.go @@ -0,0 +1,584 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "fmt" + "time" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + ktime "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/time" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/limits" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" +) + +// fileCap is the maximum allowable files for poll & select. This has no +// equivalent in Linux; it exists in gVisor since allocation failure in Go is +// unrecoverable. +const fileCap = 1024 * 1024 + +// Masks for "readable", "writable", and "exceptional" events as defined by +// select(2). +const ( + // selectReadEvents is analogous to the Linux kernel's + // fs/select.c:POLLIN_SET. + selectReadEvents = linux.POLLIN | linux.POLLHUP | linux.POLLERR + + // selectWriteEvents is analogous to the Linux kernel's + // fs/select.c:POLLOUT_SET. + selectWriteEvents = linux.POLLOUT | linux.POLLERR + + // selectExceptEvents is analogous to the Linux kernel's + // fs/select.c:POLLEX_SET. + selectExceptEvents = linux.POLLPRI +) + +// pollState tracks the associated file description and waiter of a PollFD. +type pollState struct { + file *vfs.FileDescription + waiter waiter.Entry +} + +// initReadiness gets the current ready mask for the file represented by the FD +// stored in pfd.FD. If a channel is passed in, the waiter entry in "state" is +// used to register with the file for event notifications, and a reference to +// the file is stored in "state". +func initReadiness(t *kernel.Task, pfd *linux.PollFD, state *pollState, ch chan struct{}) { + if pfd.FD < 0 { + pfd.REvents = 0 + return + } + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(pfd.FD) + if file == nil { + pfd.REvents = linux.POLLNVAL + return + } + + if ch == nil { + defer file.DecRef() + } else { + state.file = file + state.waiter, _ = waiter.NewChannelEntry(ch) + file.EventRegister(&state.waiter, waiter.EventMaskFromLinux(uint32(pfd.Events))) + } + + r := file.Readiness(waiter.EventMaskFromLinux(uint32(pfd.Events))) + pfd.REvents = int16(r.ToLinux()) & pfd.Events +} + +// releaseState releases all the pollState in "state". +func releaseState(state []pollState) { + for i := range state { + if state[i].file != nil { + state[i].file.EventUnregister(&state[i].waiter) + state[i].file.DecRef() + } + } +} + +// pollBlock polls the PollFDs in "pfd" with a bounded time specified in "timeout" +// when "timeout" is greater than zero. +// +// pollBlock returns the remaining timeout, which is always 0 on a timeout; and 0 or +// positive if interrupted by a signal. +func pollBlock(t *kernel.Task, pfd []linux.PollFD, timeout time.Duration) (time.Duration, uintptr, error) { + var ch chan struct{} + if timeout != 0 { + ch = make(chan struct{}, 1) + } + + // Register for event notification in the files involved if we may + // block (timeout not zero). Once we find a file that has a non-zero + // result, we stop registering for events but still go through all files + // to get their ready masks. + state := make([]pollState, len(pfd)) + defer releaseState(state) + n := uintptr(0) + for i := range pfd { + initReadiness(t, &pfd[i], &state[i], ch) + if pfd[i].REvents != 0 { + n++ + ch = nil + } + } + + if timeout == 0 { + return timeout, n, nil + } + + haveTimeout := timeout >= 0 + + for n == 0 { + var err error + // Wait for a notification. + timeout, err = t.BlockWithTimeout(ch, haveTimeout, timeout) + if err != nil { + if err == syserror.ETIMEDOUT { + err = nil + } + return timeout, 0, err + } + + // We got notified, count how many files are ready. If none, + // then this was a spurious notification, and we just go back + // to sleep with the remaining timeout. + for i := range state { + if state[i].file == nil { + continue + } + + r := state[i].file.Readiness(waiter.EventMaskFromLinux(uint32(pfd[i].Events))) + rl := int16(r.ToLinux()) & pfd[i].Events + if rl != 0 { + pfd[i].REvents = rl + n++ + } + } + } + + return timeout, n, nil +} + +// copyInPollFDs copies an array of struct pollfd unless nfds exceeds the max. +func copyInPollFDs(t *kernel.Task, addr usermem.Addr, nfds uint) ([]linux.PollFD, error) { + if uint64(nfds) > t.ThreadGroup().Limits().GetCapped(limits.NumberOfFiles, fileCap) { + return nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + pfd := make([]linux.PollFD, nfds) + if nfds > 0 { + if _, err := t.CopyIn(addr, &pfd); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + + return pfd, nil +} + +func doPoll(t *kernel.Task, addr usermem.Addr, nfds uint, timeout time.Duration) (time.Duration, uintptr, error) { + pfd, err := copyInPollFDs(t, addr, nfds) + if err != nil { + return timeout, 0, err + } + + // Compatibility warning: Linux adds POLLHUP and POLLERR just before + // polling, in fs/select.c:do_pollfd(). Since pfd is copied out after + // polling, changing event masks here is an application-visible difference. + // (Linux also doesn't copy out event masks at all, only revents.) + for i := range pfd { + pfd[i].Events |= linux.POLLHUP | linux.POLLERR + } + remainingTimeout, n, err := pollBlock(t, pfd, timeout) + err = syserror.ConvertIntr(err, syserror.EINTR) + + // The poll entries are copied out regardless of whether + // any are set or not. This aligns with the Linux behavior. + if nfds > 0 && err == nil { + if _, err := t.CopyOut(addr, pfd); err != nil { + return remainingTimeout, 0, err + } + } + + return remainingTimeout, n, err +} + +// CopyInFDSet copies an fd set from select(2)/pselect(2). +func CopyInFDSet(t *kernel.Task, addr usermem.Addr, nBytes, nBitsInLastPartialByte int) ([]byte, error) { + set := make([]byte, nBytes) + + if addr != 0 { + if _, err := t.CopyIn(addr, &set); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + // If we only use part of the last byte, mask out the extraneous bits. + // + // N.B. This only works on little-endian architectures. + if nBitsInLastPartialByte != 0 { + set[nBytes-1] &^= byte(0xff) << nBitsInLastPartialByte + } + } + return set, nil +} + +func doSelect(t *kernel.Task, nfds int, readFDs, writeFDs, exceptFDs usermem.Addr, timeout time.Duration) (uintptr, error) { + if nfds < 0 || nfds > fileCap { + return 0, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Calculate the size of the fd sets (one bit per fd). + nBytes := (nfds + 7) / 8 + nBitsInLastPartialByte := nfds % 8 + + // Capture all the provided input vectors. + r, err := CopyInFDSet(t, readFDs, nBytes, nBitsInLastPartialByte) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + w, err := CopyInFDSet(t, writeFDs, nBytes, nBitsInLastPartialByte) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + e, err := CopyInFDSet(t, exceptFDs, nBytes, nBitsInLastPartialByte) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + + // Count how many FDs are actually being requested so that we can build + // a PollFD array. + fdCount := 0 + for i := 0; i < nBytes; i++ { + v := r[i] | w[i] | e[i] + for v != 0 { + v &= (v - 1) + fdCount++ + } + } + + // Build the PollFD array. + pfd := make([]linux.PollFD, 0, fdCount) + var fd int32 + for i := 0; i < nBytes; i++ { + rV, wV, eV := r[i], w[i], e[i] + v := rV | wV | eV + m := byte(1) + for j := 0; j < 8; j++ { + if (v & m) != 0 { + // Make sure the fd is valid and decrement the reference + // immediately to ensure we don't leak. Note, another thread + // might be about to close fd. This is racy, but that's + // OK. Linux is racy in the same way. + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, syserror.EBADF + } + file.DecRef() + + var mask int16 + if (rV & m) != 0 { + mask |= selectReadEvents + } + + if (wV & m) != 0 { + mask |= selectWriteEvents + } + + if (eV & m) != 0 { + mask |= selectExceptEvents + } + + pfd = append(pfd, linux.PollFD{ + FD: fd, + Events: mask, + }) + } + + fd++ + m <<= 1 + } + } + + // Do the syscall, then count the number of bits set. + if _, _, err = pollBlock(t, pfd, timeout); err != nil { + return 0, syserror.ConvertIntr(err, syserror.EINTR) + } + + // r, w, and e are currently event mask bitsets; unset bits corresponding + // to events that *didn't* occur. + bitSetCount := uintptr(0) + for idx := range pfd { + events := pfd[idx].REvents + i, j := pfd[idx].FD/8, uint(pfd[idx].FD%8) + m := byte(1) << j + if r[i]&m != 0 { + if (events & selectReadEvents) != 0 { + bitSetCount++ + } else { + r[i] &^= m + } + } + if w[i]&m != 0 { + if (events & selectWriteEvents) != 0 { + bitSetCount++ + } else { + w[i] &^= m + } + } + if e[i]&m != 0 { + if (events & selectExceptEvents) != 0 { + bitSetCount++ + } else { + e[i] &^= m + } + } + } + + // Copy updated vectors back. + if readFDs != 0 { + if _, err := t.CopyOut(readFDs, r); err != nil { + return 0, err + } + } + + if writeFDs != 0 { + if _, err := t.CopyOut(writeFDs, w); err != nil { + return 0, err + } + } + + if exceptFDs != 0 { + if _, err := t.CopyOut(exceptFDs, e); err != nil { + return 0, err + } + } + + return bitSetCount, nil +} + +// timeoutRemaining returns the amount of time remaining for the specified +// timeout or 0 if it has elapsed. +// +// startNs must be from CLOCK_MONOTONIC. +func timeoutRemaining(t *kernel.Task, startNs ktime.Time, timeout time.Duration) time.Duration { + now := t.Kernel().MonotonicClock().Now() + remaining := timeout - now.Sub(startNs) + if remaining < 0 { + remaining = 0 + } + return remaining +} + +// copyOutTimespecRemaining copies the time remaining in timeout to timespecAddr. +// +// startNs must be from CLOCK_MONOTONIC. +func copyOutTimespecRemaining(t *kernel.Task, startNs ktime.Time, timeout time.Duration, timespecAddr usermem.Addr) error { + if timeout <= 0 { + return nil + } + remaining := timeoutRemaining(t, startNs, timeout) + tsRemaining := linux.NsecToTimespec(remaining.Nanoseconds()) + return tsRemaining.CopyOut(t, timespecAddr) +} + +// copyOutTimevalRemaining copies the time remaining in timeout to timevalAddr. +// +// startNs must be from CLOCK_MONOTONIC. +func copyOutTimevalRemaining(t *kernel.Task, startNs ktime.Time, timeout time.Duration, timevalAddr usermem.Addr) error { + if timeout <= 0 { + return nil + } + remaining := timeoutRemaining(t, startNs, timeout) + tvRemaining := linux.NsecToTimeval(remaining.Nanoseconds()) + return tvRemaining.CopyOut(t, timevalAddr) +} + +// pollRestartBlock encapsulates the state required to restart poll(2) via +// restart_syscall(2). +// +// +stateify savable +type pollRestartBlock struct { + pfdAddr usermem.Addr + nfds uint + timeout time.Duration +} + +// Restart implements kernel.SyscallRestartBlock.Restart. +func (p *pollRestartBlock) Restart(t *kernel.Task) (uintptr, error) { + return poll(t, p.pfdAddr, p.nfds, p.timeout) +} + +func poll(t *kernel.Task, pfdAddr usermem.Addr, nfds uint, timeout time.Duration) (uintptr, error) { + remainingTimeout, n, err := doPoll(t, pfdAddr, nfds, timeout) + // On an interrupt poll(2) is restarted with the remaining timeout. + if err == syserror.EINTR { + t.SetSyscallRestartBlock(&pollRestartBlock{ + pfdAddr: pfdAddr, + nfds: nfds, + timeout: remainingTimeout, + }) + return 0, kernel.ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK + } + return n, err +} + +// Poll implements linux syscall poll(2). +func Poll(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pfdAddr := args[0].Pointer() + nfds := uint(args[1].Uint()) // poll(2) uses unsigned long. + timeout := time.Duration(args[2].Int()) * time.Millisecond + n, err := poll(t, pfdAddr, nfds, timeout) + return n, nil, err +} + +// Ppoll implements linux syscall ppoll(2). +func Ppoll(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pfdAddr := args[0].Pointer() + nfds := uint(args[1].Uint()) // poll(2) uses unsigned long. + timespecAddr := args[2].Pointer() + maskAddr := args[3].Pointer() + maskSize := uint(args[4].Uint()) + + timeout, err := copyTimespecInToDuration(t, timespecAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + var startNs ktime.Time + if timeout > 0 { + startNs = t.Kernel().MonotonicClock().Now() + } + + if err := setTempSignalSet(t, maskAddr, maskSize); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + _, n, err := doPoll(t, pfdAddr, nfds, timeout) + copyErr := copyOutTimespecRemaining(t, startNs, timeout, timespecAddr) + // doPoll returns EINTR if interrupted, but ppoll is normally restartable + // if interrupted by something other than a signal handled by the + // application (i.e. returns ERESTARTNOHAND). However, if + // copyOutTimespecRemaining failed, then the restarted ppoll would use the + // wrong timeout, so the error should be left as EINTR. + // + // Note that this means that if err is nil but copyErr is not, copyErr is + // ignored. This is consistent with Linux. + if err == syserror.EINTR && copyErr == nil { + err = kernel.ERESTARTNOHAND + } + return n, nil, err +} + +// Select implements linux syscall select(2). +func Select(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + nfds := int(args[0].Int()) // select(2) uses an int. + readFDs := args[1].Pointer() + writeFDs := args[2].Pointer() + exceptFDs := args[3].Pointer() + timevalAddr := args[4].Pointer() + + // Use a negative Duration to indicate "no timeout". + timeout := time.Duration(-1) + if timevalAddr != 0 { + var timeval linux.Timeval + if err := timeval.CopyIn(t, timevalAddr); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + if timeval.Sec < 0 || timeval.Usec < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + timeout = time.Duration(timeval.ToNsecCapped()) + } + startNs := t.Kernel().MonotonicClock().Now() + n, err := doSelect(t, nfds, readFDs, writeFDs, exceptFDs, timeout) + copyErr := copyOutTimevalRemaining(t, startNs, timeout, timevalAddr) + // See comment in Ppoll. + if err == syserror.EINTR && copyErr == nil { + err = kernel.ERESTARTNOHAND + } + return n, nil, err +} + +// Pselect implements linux syscall pselect(2). +func Pselect(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + nfds := int(args[0].Int()) // select(2) uses an int. + readFDs := args[1].Pointer() + writeFDs := args[2].Pointer() + exceptFDs := args[3].Pointer() + timespecAddr := args[4].Pointer() + maskWithSizeAddr := args[5].Pointer() + + timeout, err := copyTimespecInToDuration(t, timespecAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + var startNs ktime.Time + if timeout > 0 { + startNs = t.Kernel().MonotonicClock().Now() + } + + if maskWithSizeAddr != 0 { + if t.Arch().Width() != 8 { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("unsupported sizeof(void*): %d", t.Arch().Width())) + } + var maskStruct sigSetWithSize + if err := maskStruct.CopyIn(t, maskWithSizeAddr); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + if err := setTempSignalSet(t, usermem.Addr(maskStruct.sigsetAddr), uint(maskStruct.sizeofSigset)); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + } + + n, err := doSelect(t, nfds, readFDs, writeFDs, exceptFDs, timeout) + copyErr := copyOutTimespecRemaining(t, startNs, timeout, timespecAddr) + // See comment in Ppoll. + if err == syserror.EINTR && copyErr == nil { + err = kernel.ERESTARTNOHAND + } + return n, nil, err +} + +// +marshal +type sigSetWithSize struct { + sigsetAddr uint64 + sizeofSigset uint64 +} + +// copyTimespecInToDuration copies a Timespec from the untrusted app range, +// validates it and converts it to a Duration. +// +// If the Timespec is larger than what can be represented in a Duration, the +// returned value is the maximum that Duration will allow. +// +// If timespecAddr is NULL, the returned value is negative. +func copyTimespecInToDuration(t *kernel.Task, timespecAddr usermem.Addr) (time.Duration, error) { + // Use a negative Duration to indicate "no timeout". + timeout := time.Duration(-1) + if timespecAddr != 0 { + var timespec linux.Timespec + if err := timespec.CopyIn(t, timespecAddr); err != nil { + return 0, err + } + if !timespec.Valid() { + return 0, syserror.EINVAL + } + timeout = time.Duration(timespec.ToNsecCapped()) + } + return timeout, nil +} + +func setTempSignalSet(t *kernel.Task, maskAddr usermem.Addr, maskSize uint) error { + if maskAddr == 0 { + return nil + } + if maskSize != linux.SignalSetSize { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + var mask linux.SignalSet + if err := mask.CopyIn(t, maskAddr); err != nil { + return err + } + mask &^= kernel.UnblockableSignals + oldmask := t.SignalMask() + t.SetSignalMask(mask) + t.SetSavedSignalMask(oldmask) + return nil +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/read_write.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/read_write.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..35f6308d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/read_write.go @@ -0,0 +1,511 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + slinux "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" +) + +const ( + eventMaskRead = waiter.EventIn | waiter.EventHUp | waiter.EventErr + eventMaskWrite = waiter.EventOut | waiter.EventHUp | waiter.EventErr +) + +// Read implements Linux syscall read(2). +func Read(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + size := args[2].SizeT() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the size is legitimate. + si := int(size) + if si < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the destination of the read. + dst, err := t.SingleIOSequence(addr, si, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := read(t, file, dst, vfs.ReadOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountReadSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "read", file) +} + +// Readv implements Linux syscall readv(2). +func Readv(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + iovcnt := int(args[2].Int()) + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Get the destination of the read. + dst, err := t.IovecsIOSequence(addr, iovcnt, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := read(t, file, dst, vfs.ReadOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountReadSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "readv", file) +} + +func read(t *kernel.Task, file *vfs.FileDescription, dst usermem.IOSequence, opts vfs.ReadOptions) (int64, error) { + n, err := file.Read(t, dst, opts) + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock || file.StatusFlags()&linux.O_NONBLOCK != 0 { + return n, err + } + + // Register for notifications. + w, ch := waiter.NewChannelEntry(nil) + file.EventRegister(&w, eventMaskRead) + + total := n + for { + // Shorten dst to reflect bytes previously read. + dst = dst.DropFirst(int(n)) + + // Issue the request and break out if it completes with anything other than + // "would block". + n, err := file.Read(t, dst, opts) + total += n + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock { + break + } + if err := t.Block(ch); err != nil { + break + } + } + file.EventUnregister(&w) + + return total, err +} + +// Pread64 implements Linux syscall pread64(2). +func Pread64(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + size := args[2].SizeT() + offset := args[3].Int64() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the offset is legitimate. + if offset < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Check that the size is legitimate. + si := int(size) + if si < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the destination of the read. + dst, err := t.SingleIOSequence(addr, si, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := pread(t, file, dst, offset, vfs.ReadOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountReadSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "pread64", file) +} + +// Preadv implements Linux syscall preadv(2). +func Preadv(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + iovcnt := int(args[2].Int()) + offset := args[3].Int64() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the offset is legitimate. + if offset < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the destination of the read. + dst, err := t.IovecsIOSequence(addr, iovcnt, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := pread(t, file, dst, offset, vfs.ReadOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountReadSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "preadv", file) +} + +// Preadv2 implements Linux syscall preadv2(2). +func Preadv2(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + // While the glibc signature is + // preadv2(int fd, struct iovec* iov, int iov_cnt, off_t offset, int flags) + // the actual syscall + // (https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.5/source/fs/read_write.c#L1142) + // splits the offset argument into a high/low value for compatibility with + // 32-bit architectures. The flags argument is the 6th argument (index 5). + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + iovcnt := int(args[2].Int()) + offset := args[3].Int64() + flags := args[5].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the offset is legitimate. + if offset < -1 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the destination of the read. + dst, err := t.IovecsIOSequence(addr, iovcnt, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + opts := vfs.ReadOptions{ + Flags: uint32(flags), + } + var n int64 + if offset == -1 { + n, err = read(t, file, dst, opts) + } else { + n, err = pread(t, file, dst, offset, opts) + } + t.IOUsage().AccountReadSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "preadv2", file) +} + +func pread(t *kernel.Task, file *vfs.FileDescription, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts vfs.ReadOptions) (int64, error) { + n, err := file.PRead(t, dst, offset, opts) + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock || file.StatusFlags()&linux.O_NONBLOCK != 0 { + return n, err + } + + // Register for notifications. + w, ch := waiter.NewChannelEntry(nil) + file.EventRegister(&w, eventMaskRead) + + total := n + for { + // Shorten dst to reflect bytes previously read. + dst = dst.DropFirst(int(n)) + + // Issue the request and break out if it completes with anything other than + // "would block". + n, err := file.PRead(t, dst, offset+total, opts) + total += n + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock { + break + } + if err := t.Block(ch); err != nil { + break + } + } + file.EventUnregister(&w) + + return total, err +} + +// Write implements Linux syscall write(2). +func Write(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + size := args[2].SizeT() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the size is legitimate. + si := int(size) + if si < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the source of the write. + src, err := t.SingleIOSequence(addr, si, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := write(t, file, src, vfs.WriteOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountWriteSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "write", file) +} + +// Writev implements Linux syscall writev(2). +func Writev(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + iovcnt := int(args[2].Int()) + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Get the source of the write. + src, err := t.IovecsIOSequence(addr, iovcnt, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := write(t, file, src, vfs.WriteOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountWriteSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "writev", file) +} + +func write(t *kernel.Task, file *vfs.FileDescription, src usermem.IOSequence, opts vfs.WriteOptions) (int64, error) { + n, err := file.Write(t, src, opts) + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock || file.StatusFlags()&linux.O_NONBLOCK != 0 { + return n, err + } + + // Register for notifications. + w, ch := waiter.NewChannelEntry(nil) + file.EventRegister(&w, eventMaskWrite) + + total := n + for { + // Shorten src to reflect bytes previously written. + src = src.DropFirst(int(n)) + + // Issue the request and break out if it completes with anything other than + // "would block". + n, err := file.Write(t, src, opts) + total += n + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock { + break + } + if err := t.Block(ch); err != nil { + break + } + } + file.EventUnregister(&w) + + return total, err +} + +// Pwrite64 implements Linux syscall pwrite64(2). +func Pwrite64(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + size := args[2].SizeT() + offset := args[3].Int64() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the offset is legitimate. + if offset < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Check that the size is legitimate. + si := int(size) + if si < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the source of the write. + src, err := t.SingleIOSequence(addr, si, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := pwrite(t, file, src, offset, vfs.WriteOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountWriteSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "pwrite64", file) +} + +// Pwritev implements Linux syscall pwritev(2). +func Pwritev(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + iovcnt := int(args[2].Int()) + offset := args[3].Int64() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the offset is legitimate. + if offset < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the source of the write. + src, err := t.IovecsIOSequence(addr, iovcnt, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + n, err := pwrite(t, file, src, offset, vfs.WriteOptions{}) + t.IOUsage().AccountReadSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "pwritev", file) +} + +// Pwritev2 implements Linux syscall pwritev2(2). +func Pwritev2(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + // While the glibc signature is + // pwritev2(int fd, struct iovec* iov, int iov_cnt, off_t offset, int flags) + // the actual syscall + // (https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.5/source/fs/read_write.c#L1162) + // splits the offset argument into a high/low value for compatibility with + // 32-bit architectures. The flags argument is the 6th argument (index 5). + fd := args[0].Int() + addr := args[1].Pointer() + iovcnt := int(args[2].Int()) + offset := args[3].Int64() + flags := args[5].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // Check that the offset is legitimate. + if offset < -1 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + // Get the source of the write. + src, err := t.IovecsIOSequence(addr, iovcnt, usermem.IOOpts{ + AddressSpaceActive: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + opts := vfs.WriteOptions{ + Flags: uint32(flags), + } + var n int64 + if offset == -1 { + n, err = write(t, file, src, opts) + } else { + n, err = pwrite(t, file, src, offset, opts) + } + t.IOUsage().AccountWriteSyscall(n) + return uintptr(n), nil, slinux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "pwritev2", file) +} + +func pwrite(t *kernel.Task, file *vfs.FileDescription, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts vfs.WriteOptions) (int64, error) { + n, err := file.PWrite(t, src, offset, opts) + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock || file.StatusFlags()&linux.O_NONBLOCK != 0 { + return n, err + } + + // Register for notifications. + w, ch := waiter.NewChannelEntry(nil) + file.EventRegister(&w, eventMaskWrite) + + total := n + for { + // Shorten src to reflect bytes previously written. + src = src.DropFirst(int(n)) + + // Issue the request and break out if it completes with anything other than + // "would block". + n, err := file.PWrite(t, src, offset+total, opts) + total += n + if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock { + break + } + if err := t.Block(ch); err != nil { + break + } + } + file.EventUnregister(&w) + + return total, err +} + +// Lseek implements Linux syscall lseek(2). +func Lseek(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + offset := args[1].Int64() + whence := args[2].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + newoff, err := file.Seek(t, offset, whence) + return uintptr(newoff), nil, err +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/setstat.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/setstat.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9250659ff --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/setstat.go @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/fspath" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +const chmodMask = 0777 | linux.S_ISUID | linux.S_ISGID | linux.S_ISVTX + +// Chmod implements Linux syscall chmod(2). +func Chmod(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + mode := args[1].ModeT() + return 0, nil, fchmodat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr, mode) +} + +// Fchmodat implements Linux syscall fchmodat(2). +func Fchmodat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + mode := args[2].ModeT() + return 0, nil, fchmodat(t, dirfd, pathAddr, mode) +} + +func fchmodat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathAddr usermem.Addr, mode uint) error { + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + return setstatat(t, dirfd, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink, &vfs.SetStatOptions{ + Stat: linux.Statx{ + Mask: linux.STATX_MODE, + Mode: uint16(mode & chmodMask), + }, + }) +} + +// Fchmod implements Linux syscall fchmod(2). +func Fchmod(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + mode := args[1].ModeT() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + return 0, nil, file.SetStat(t, vfs.SetStatOptions{ + Stat: linux.Statx{ + Mask: linux.STATX_MODE, + Mode: uint16(mode & chmodMask), + }, + }) +} + +// Chown implements Linux syscall chown(2). +func Chown(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + owner := args[1].Int() + group := args[2].Int() + return 0, nil, fchownat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr, owner, group, 0 /* flags */) +} + +// Lchown implements Linux syscall lchown(2). +func Lchown(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + owner := args[1].Int() + group := args[2].Int() + return 0, nil, fchownat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr, owner, group, linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) +} + +// Fchownat implements Linux syscall fchownat(2). +func Fchownat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + owner := args[2].Int() + group := args[3].Int() + flags := args[4].Int() + return 0, nil, fchownat(t, dirfd, pathAddr, owner, group, flags) +} + +func fchownat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathAddr usermem.Addr, owner, group, flags int32) error { + if flags&^(linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH|linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0 { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + var opts vfs.SetStatOptions + if err := populateSetStatOptionsForChown(t, owner, group, &opts); err != nil { + return err + } + + return setstatat(t, dirfd, path, shouldAllowEmptyPath(flags&linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH != 0), shouldFollowFinalSymlink(flags&linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW == 0), &opts) +} + +func populateSetStatOptionsForChown(t *kernel.Task, owner, group int32, opts *vfs.SetStatOptions) error { + userns := t.UserNamespace() + if owner != -1 { + kuid := userns.MapToKUID(auth.UID(owner)) + if !kuid.Ok() { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + opts.Stat.Mask |= linux.STATX_UID + opts.Stat.UID = uint32(kuid) + } + if group != -1 { + kgid := userns.MapToKGID(auth.GID(group)) + if !kgid.Ok() { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + opts.Stat.Mask |= linux.STATX_GID + opts.Stat.GID = uint32(kgid) + } + return nil +} + +// Fchown implements Linux syscall fchown(2). +func Fchown(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + owner := args[1].Int() + group := args[2].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + var opts vfs.SetStatOptions + if err := populateSetStatOptionsForChown(t, owner, group, &opts); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return 0, nil, file.SetStat(t, opts) +} + +// Truncate implements Linux syscall truncate(2). +func Truncate(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + addr := args[0].Pointer() + length := args[1].Int64() + + if length < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, addr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return 0, nil, setstatat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink, &vfs.SetStatOptions{ + Stat: linux.Statx{ + Mask: linux.STATX_SIZE, + Size: uint64(length), + }, + }) +} + +// Ftruncate implements Linux syscall ftruncate(2). +func Ftruncate(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + length := args[1].Int64() + + if length < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + return 0, nil, file.SetStat(t, vfs.SetStatOptions{ + Stat: linux.Statx{ + Mask: linux.STATX_SIZE, + Size: uint64(length), + }, + }) +} + +// Utime implements Linux syscall utime(2). +func Utime(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + timesAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + opts := vfs.SetStatOptions{ + Stat: linux.Statx{ + Mask: linux.STATX_ATIME | linux.STATX_MTIME, + }, + } + if timesAddr == 0 { + opts.Stat.Atime.Nsec = linux.UTIME_NOW + opts.Stat.Mtime.Nsec = linux.UTIME_NOW + } else { + var times linux.Utime + if err := times.CopyIn(t, timesAddr); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + opts.Stat.Atime.Sec = times.Actime + opts.Stat.Mtime.Sec = times.Modtime + } + + return 0, nil, setstatat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink, &opts) +} + +// Utimes implements Linux syscall utimes(2). +func Utimes(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + timesAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + opts := vfs.SetStatOptions{ + Stat: linux.Statx{ + Mask: linux.STATX_ATIME | linux.STATX_MTIME, + }, + } + if timesAddr == 0 { + opts.Stat.Atime.Nsec = linux.UTIME_NOW + opts.Stat.Mtime.Nsec = linux.UTIME_NOW + } else { + var times [2]linux.Timeval + if _, err := t.CopyIn(timesAddr, ×); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + opts.Stat.Atime = linux.StatxTimestamp{ + Sec: times[0].Sec, + Nsec: uint32(times[0].Usec * 1000), + } + opts.Stat.Mtime = linux.StatxTimestamp{ + Sec: times[1].Sec, + Nsec: uint32(times[1].Usec * 1000), + } + } + + return 0, nil, setstatat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink, &opts) +} + +// Utimensat implements Linux syscall utimensat(2). +func Utimensat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + timesAddr := args[2].Pointer() + flags := args[3].Int() + + if flags&^linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + var opts vfs.SetStatOptions + if err := populateSetStatOptionsForUtimens(t, timesAddr, &opts); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return 0, nil, setstatat(t, dirfd, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink, &opts) +} + +// Futimens implements Linux syscall futimens(2). +func Futimens(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + timesAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + var opts vfs.SetStatOptions + if err := populateSetStatOptionsForUtimens(t, timesAddr, &opts); err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return 0, nil, file.SetStat(t, opts) +} + +func populateSetStatOptionsForUtimens(t *kernel.Task, timesAddr usermem.Addr, opts *vfs.SetStatOptions) error { + if timesAddr == 0 { + opts.Stat.Mask = linux.STATX_ATIME | linux.STATX_MTIME + opts.Stat.Atime.Nsec = linux.UTIME_NOW + opts.Stat.Mtime.Nsec = linux.UTIME_NOW + return nil + } + var times [2]linux.Timespec + if _, err := t.CopyIn(timesAddr, ×); err != nil { + return err + } + if times[0].Nsec != linux.UTIME_OMIT { + opts.Stat.Mask |= linux.STATX_ATIME + opts.Stat.Atime = linux.StatxTimestamp{ + Sec: times[0].Sec, + Nsec: uint32(times[0].Nsec), + } + } + if times[1].Nsec != linux.UTIME_OMIT { + opts.Stat.Mask |= linux.STATX_MTIME + opts.Stat.Mtime = linux.StatxTimestamp{ + Sec: times[1].Sec, + Nsec: uint32(times[1].Nsec), + } + } + return nil +} + +func setstatat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, path fspath.Path, shouldAllowEmptyPath shouldAllowEmptyPath, shouldFollowFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink, opts *vfs.SetStatOptions) error { + root := t.FSContext().RootDirectoryVFS2() + defer root.DecRef() + start := root + if !path.Absolute { + if !path.HasComponents() && !bool(shouldAllowEmptyPath) { + return syserror.ENOENT + } + if dirfd == linux.AT_FDCWD { + start = t.FSContext().WorkingDirectoryVFS2() + defer start.DecRef() + } else { + dirfile := t.GetFileVFS2(dirfd) + if dirfile == nil { + return syserror.EBADF + } + if !path.HasComponents() { + // Use FileDescription.SetStat() instead of + // VirtualFilesystem.SetStatAt(), since the former may be able + // to use opened file state to expedite the SetStat. + err := dirfile.SetStat(t, *opts) + dirfile.DecRef() + return err + } + start = dirfile.VirtualDentry() + start.IncRef() + defer start.DecRef() + dirfile.DecRef() + } + } + return t.Kernel().VFS().SetStatAt(t, t.Credentials(), &vfs.PathOperation{ + Root: root, + Start: start, + Path: path, + FollowFinalSymlink: bool(shouldFollowFinalSymlink), + }, opts) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/stat.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/stat.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dca8d7011 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/stat.go @@ -0,0 +1,346 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/fspath" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/gohacks" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +// Stat implements Linux syscall stat(2). +func Stat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + statAddr := args[1].Pointer() + return 0, nil, fstatat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr, statAddr, 0 /* flags */) +} + +// Lstat implements Linux syscall lstat(2). +func Lstat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + statAddr := args[1].Pointer() + return 0, nil, fstatat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr, statAddr, linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) +} + +// Newfstatat implements Linux syscall newfstatat, which backs fstatat(2). +func Newfstatat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + statAddr := args[2].Pointer() + flags := args[3].Int() + return 0, nil, fstatat(t, dirfd, pathAddr, statAddr, flags) +} + +func fstatat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathAddr, statAddr usermem.Addr, flags int32) error { + if flags&^(linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH|linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0 { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + opts := vfs.StatOptions{ + Mask: linux.STATX_BASIC_STATS, + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + root := t.FSContext().RootDirectoryVFS2() + defer root.DecRef() + start := root + if !path.Absolute { + if !path.HasComponents() && flags&linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH == 0 { + return syserror.ENOENT + } + if dirfd == linux.AT_FDCWD { + start = t.FSContext().WorkingDirectoryVFS2() + defer start.DecRef() + } else { + dirfile := t.GetFileVFS2(dirfd) + if dirfile == nil { + return syserror.EBADF + } + if !path.HasComponents() { + // Use FileDescription.Stat() instead of + // VirtualFilesystem.StatAt() for fstatat(fd, ""), since the + // former may be able to use opened file state to expedite the + // Stat. + statx, err := dirfile.Stat(t, opts) + dirfile.DecRef() + if err != nil { + return err + } + var stat linux.Stat + convertStatxToUserStat(t, &statx, &stat) + return stat.CopyOut(t, statAddr) + } + start = dirfile.VirtualDentry() + start.IncRef() + defer start.DecRef() + dirfile.DecRef() + } + } + + statx, err := t.Kernel().VFS().StatAt(t, t.Credentials(), &vfs.PathOperation{ + Root: root, + Start: start, + Path: path, + FollowFinalSymlink: flags&linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW == 0, + }, &opts) + if err != nil { + return err + } + var stat linux.Stat + convertStatxToUserStat(t, &statx, &stat) + return stat.CopyOut(t, statAddr) +} + +// This takes both input and output as pointer arguments to avoid copying large +// structs. +func convertStatxToUserStat(t *kernel.Task, statx *linux.Statx, stat *linux.Stat) { + // Linux just copies fields from struct kstat without regard to struct + // kstat::result_mask (fs/stat.c:cp_new_stat()), so we do too. + userns := t.UserNamespace() + *stat = linux.Stat{ + Dev: uint64(linux.MakeDeviceID(uint16(statx.DevMajor), statx.DevMinor)), + Ino: statx.Ino, + Nlink: uint64(statx.Nlink), + Mode: uint32(statx.Mode), + UID: uint32(auth.KUID(statx.UID).In(userns).OrOverflow()), + GID: uint32(auth.KGID(statx.GID).In(userns).OrOverflow()), + Rdev: uint64(linux.MakeDeviceID(uint16(statx.RdevMajor), statx.RdevMinor)), + Size: int64(statx.Size), + Blksize: int64(statx.Blksize), + Blocks: int64(statx.Blocks), + ATime: timespecFromStatxTimestamp(statx.Atime), + MTime: timespecFromStatxTimestamp(statx.Mtime), + CTime: timespecFromStatxTimestamp(statx.Ctime), + } +} + +func timespecFromStatxTimestamp(sxts linux.StatxTimestamp) linux.Timespec { + return linux.Timespec{ + Sec: sxts.Sec, + Nsec: int64(sxts.Nsec), + } +} + +// Fstat implements Linux syscall fstat(2). +func Fstat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + statAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + statx, err := file.Stat(t, vfs.StatOptions{ + Mask: linux.STATX_BASIC_STATS, + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + var stat linux.Stat + convertStatxToUserStat(t, &statx, &stat) + return 0, nil, stat.CopyOut(t, statAddr) +} + +// Statx implements Linux syscall statx(2). +func Statx(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + flags := args[2].Int() + mask := args[3].Uint() + statxAddr := args[4].Pointer() + + if flags&^(linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH|linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + opts := vfs.StatOptions{ + Mask: mask, + Sync: uint32(flags & linux.AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE), + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + root := t.FSContext().RootDirectoryVFS2() + defer root.DecRef() + start := root + if !path.Absolute { + if !path.HasComponents() && flags&linux.AT_EMPTY_PATH == 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.ENOENT + } + if dirfd == linux.AT_FDCWD { + start = t.FSContext().WorkingDirectoryVFS2() + defer start.DecRef() + } else { + dirfile := t.GetFileVFS2(dirfd) + if dirfile == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + if !path.HasComponents() { + // Use FileDescription.Stat() instead of + // VirtualFilesystem.StatAt() for statx(fd, ""), since the + // former may be able to use opened file state to expedite the + // Stat. + statx, err := dirfile.Stat(t, opts) + dirfile.DecRef() + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + userifyStatx(t, &statx) + return 0, nil, statx.CopyOut(t, statxAddr) + } + start = dirfile.VirtualDentry() + start.IncRef() + defer start.DecRef() + dirfile.DecRef() + } + } + + statx, err := t.Kernel().VFS().StatAt(t, t.Credentials(), &vfs.PathOperation{ + Root: root, + Start: start, + Path: path, + FollowFinalSymlink: flags&linux.AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW == 0, + }, &opts) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + userifyStatx(t, &statx) + return 0, nil, statx.CopyOut(t, statxAddr) +} + +func userifyStatx(t *kernel.Task, statx *linux.Statx) { + userns := t.UserNamespace() + statx.UID = uint32(auth.KUID(statx.UID).In(userns).OrOverflow()) + statx.GID = uint32(auth.KGID(statx.GID).In(userns).OrOverflow()) +} + +// Readlink implements Linux syscall readlink(2). +func Readlink(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + bufAddr := args[1].Pointer() + size := args[2].SizeT() + return readlinkat(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, pathAddr, bufAddr, size) +} + +// Access implements Linux syscall access(2). +func Access(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + // FIXME(jamieliu): actually implement + return 0, nil, nil +} + +// Faccessat implements Linux syscall access(2). +func Faccessat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + // FIXME(jamieliu): actually implement + return 0, nil, nil +} + +// Readlinkat implements Linux syscall mknodat(2). +func Readlinkat(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + dirfd := args[0].Int() + pathAddr := args[1].Pointer() + bufAddr := args[2].Pointer() + size := args[3].SizeT() + return readlinkat(t, dirfd, pathAddr, bufAddr, size) +} + +func readlinkat(t *kernel.Task, dirfd int32, pathAddr, bufAddr usermem.Addr, size uint) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + if int(size) <= 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + // "Since Linux 2.6.39, pathname can be an empty string, in which case the + // call operates on the symbolic link referred to by dirfd ..." - + // readlinkat(2) + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, dirfd, path, allowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + target, err := t.Kernel().VFS().ReadlinkAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + if len(target) > int(size) { + target = target[:size] + } + n, err := t.CopyOutBytes(bufAddr, gohacks.ImmutableBytesFromString(target)) + if n == 0 { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(n), nil, nil +} + +// Statfs implements Linux syscall statfs(2). +func Statfs(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + bufAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, followFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + statfs, err := t.Kernel().VFS().StatFSAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return 0, nil, statfs.CopyOut(t, bufAddr) +} + +// Fstatfs implements Linux syscall fstatfs(2). +func Fstatfs(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + bufAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, fd, fspath.Path{}, allowEmptyPath, nofollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + statfs, err := t.Kernel().VFS().StatFSAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return 0, nil, statfs.CopyOut(t, bufAddr) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sync.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sync.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..365250b0b --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sync.go @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" +) + +// Sync implements Linux syscall sync(2). +func Sync(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return 0, nil, t.Kernel().VFS().SyncAllFilesystems(t) +} + +// Syncfs implements Linux syscall syncfs(2). +func Syncfs(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + return 0, nil, file.SyncFS(t) +} + +// Fsync implements Linux syscall fsync(2). +func Fsync(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + return 0, nil, file.Sync(t) +} + +// Fdatasync implements Linux syscall fdatasync(2). +func Fdatasync(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/1897): Avoid writeback of unnecessary metadata. + return Fsync(t, args) +} + +// SyncFileRange implements Linux syscall sync_file_range(2). +func SyncFileRange(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + offset := args[1].Int64() + nbytes := args[2].Int64() + flags := args[3].Uint() + + if offset < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + if nbytes < 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + if flags&^(linux.SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|linux.SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE|linux.SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER) != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/1897): Avoid writeback of data ranges outside of + // [offset, offset+nbytes). + return 0, nil, file.Sync(t) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sys_read.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sys_read.go deleted file mode 100644 index 7667524c7..000000000 --- a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/sys_read.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,95 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. -// -// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -// You may obtain a copy of the License at -// -// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -// -// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -// limitations under the License. - -package vfs2 - -import ( - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" -) - -const ( - // EventMaskRead contains events that can be triggered on reads. - EventMaskRead = waiter.EventIn | waiter.EventHUp | waiter.EventErr -) - -// Read implements linux syscall read(2). Note that we try to get a buffer that -// is exactly the size requested because some applications like qemu expect -// they can do large reads all at once. Bug for bug. Same for other read -// calls below. -func Read(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { - fd := args[0].Int() - addr := args[1].Pointer() - size := args[2].SizeT() - - file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) - if file == nil { - return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF - } - defer file.DecRef() - - // Check that the size is legitimate. - si := int(size) - if si < 0 { - return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - - // Get the destination of the read. - dst, err := t.SingleIOSequence(addr, si, usermem.IOOpts{ - AddressSpaceActive: true, - }) - if err != nil { - return 0, nil, err - } - - n, err := read(t, file, dst, vfs.ReadOptions{}) - t.IOUsage().AccountReadSyscall(n) - return uintptr(n), nil, linux.HandleIOErrorVFS2(t, n != 0, err, kernel.ERESTARTSYS, "read", file) -} - -func read(t *kernel.Task, file *vfs.FileDescription, dst usermem.IOSequence, opts vfs.ReadOptions) (int64, error) { - n, err := file.Read(t, dst, opts) - if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock { - return n, err - } - - // Register for notifications. - w, ch := waiter.NewChannelEntry(nil) - file.EventRegister(&w, EventMaskRead) - - total := n - for { - // Shorten dst to reflect bytes previously read. - dst = dst.DropFirst(int(n)) - - // Issue the request and break out if it completes with anything other than - // "would block". - n, err := file.Read(t, dst, opts) - total += n - if err != syserror.ErrWouldBlock { - break - } - if err := t.Block(ch); err != nil { - break - } - } - file.EventUnregister(&w) - - return total, err -} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/xattr.go b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/xattr.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89e9ff4d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/syscalls/linux/vfs2/xattr.go @@ -0,0 +1,353 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package vfs2 + +import ( + "bytes" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/gohacks" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +// Listxattr implements Linux syscall listxattr(2). +func Listxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return listxattr(t, args, followFinalSymlink) +} + +// Llistxattr implements Linux syscall llistxattr(2). +func Llistxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return listxattr(t, args, nofollowFinalSymlink) +} + +func listxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments, shouldFollowFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + listAddr := args[1].Pointer() + size := args[2].SizeT() + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, shouldFollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + names, err := t.Kernel().VFS().ListxattrAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + n, err := copyOutXattrNameList(t, listAddr, size, names) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(n), nil, nil +} + +// Flistxattr implements Linux syscall flistxattr(2). +func Flistxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + listAddr := args[1].Pointer() + size := args[2].SizeT() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + names, err := file.Listxattr(t) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + n, err := copyOutXattrNameList(t, listAddr, size, names) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(n), nil, nil +} + +// Getxattr implements Linux syscall getxattr(2). +func Getxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return getxattr(t, args, followFinalSymlink) +} + +// Lgetxattr implements Linux syscall lgetxattr(2). +func Lgetxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return getxattr(t, args, nofollowFinalSymlink) +} + +func getxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments, shouldFollowFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + nameAddr := args[1].Pointer() + valueAddr := args[2].Pointer() + size := args[3].SizeT() + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, shouldFollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + name, err := copyInXattrName(t, nameAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + value, err := t.Kernel().VFS().GetxattrAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, name) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + n, err := copyOutXattrValue(t, valueAddr, size, value) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(n), nil, nil +} + +// Fgetxattr implements Linux syscall fgetxattr(2). +func Fgetxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + nameAddr := args[1].Pointer() + valueAddr := args[2].Pointer() + size := args[3].SizeT() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + name, err := copyInXattrName(t, nameAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + value, err := file.Getxattr(t, name) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + n, err := copyOutXattrValue(t, valueAddr, size, value) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + return uintptr(n), nil, nil +} + +// Setxattr implements Linux syscall setxattr(2). +func Setxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return 0, nil, setxattr(t, args, followFinalSymlink) +} + +// Lsetxattr implements Linux syscall lsetxattr(2). +func Lsetxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return 0, nil, setxattr(t, args, nofollowFinalSymlink) +} + +func setxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments, shouldFollowFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink) error { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + nameAddr := args[1].Pointer() + valueAddr := args[2].Pointer() + size := args[3].SizeT() + flags := args[4].Int() + + if flags&^(linux.XATTR_CREATE|linux.XATTR_REPLACE) != 0 { + return syserror.EINVAL + } + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, shouldFollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + name, err := copyInXattrName(t, nameAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + value, err := copyInXattrValue(t, valueAddr, size) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + return t.Kernel().VFS().SetxattrAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, &vfs.SetxattrOptions{ + Name: name, + Value: value, + Flags: uint32(flags), + }) +} + +// Fsetxattr implements Linux syscall fsetxattr(2). +func Fsetxattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + nameAddr := args[1].Pointer() + valueAddr := args[2].Pointer() + size := args[3].SizeT() + flags := args[4].Int() + + if flags&^(linux.XATTR_CREATE|linux.XATTR_REPLACE) != 0 { + return 0, nil, syserror.EINVAL + } + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + name, err := copyInXattrName(t, nameAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + value, err := copyInXattrValue(t, valueAddr, size) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return 0, nil, file.Setxattr(t, vfs.SetxattrOptions{ + Name: name, + Value: value, + Flags: uint32(flags), + }) +} + +// Removexattr implements Linux syscall removexattr(2). +func Removexattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return 0, nil, removexattr(t, args, followFinalSymlink) +} + +// Lremovexattr implements Linux syscall lremovexattr(2). +func Lremovexattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + return 0, nil, removexattr(t, args, nofollowFinalSymlink) +} + +func removexattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments, shouldFollowFinalSymlink shouldFollowFinalSymlink) error { + pathAddr := args[0].Pointer() + nameAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + path, err := copyInPath(t, pathAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + tpop, err := getTaskPathOperation(t, linux.AT_FDCWD, path, disallowEmptyPath, shouldFollowFinalSymlink) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer tpop.Release() + + name, err := copyInXattrName(t, nameAddr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + return t.Kernel().VFS().RemovexattrAt(t, t.Credentials(), &tpop.pop, name) +} + +// Fremovexattr implements Linux syscall fremovexattr(2). +func Fremovexattr(t *kernel.Task, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, *kernel.SyscallControl, error) { + fd := args[0].Int() + nameAddr := args[1].Pointer() + + file := t.GetFileVFS2(fd) + if file == nil { + return 0, nil, syserror.EBADF + } + defer file.DecRef() + + name, err := copyInXattrName(t, nameAddr) + if err != nil { + return 0, nil, err + } + + return 0, nil, file.Removexattr(t, name) +} + +func copyInXattrName(t *kernel.Task, nameAddr usermem.Addr) (string, error) { + name, err := t.CopyInString(nameAddr, linux.XATTR_NAME_MAX+1) + if err != nil { + if err == syserror.ENAMETOOLONG { + return "", syserror.ERANGE + } + return "", err + } + if len(name) == 0 { + return "", syserror.ERANGE + } + return name, nil +} + +func copyOutXattrNameList(t *kernel.Task, listAddr usermem.Addr, size uint, names []string) (int, error) { + if size > linux.XATTR_LIST_MAX { + size = linux.XATTR_LIST_MAX + } + var buf bytes.Buffer + for _, name := range names { + buf.WriteString(name) + buf.WriteByte(0) + } + if size == 0 { + // Return the size that would be required to accomodate the list. + return buf.Len(), nil + } + if buf.Len() > int(size) { + if size >= linux.XATTR_LIST_MAX { + return 0, syserror.E2BIG + } + return 0, syserror.ERANGE + } + return t.CopyOutBytes(listAddr, buf.Bytes()) +} + +func copyInXattrValue(t *kernel.Task, valueAddr usermem.Addr, size uint) (string, error) { + if size > linux.XATTR_SIZE_MAX { + return "", syserror.E2BIG + } + buf := make([]byte, size) + if _, err := t.CopyInBytes(valueAddr, buf); err != nil { + return "", err + } + return gohacks.StringFromImmutableBytes(buf), nil +} + +func copyOutXattrValue(t *kernel.Task, valueAddr usermem.Addr, size uint, value string) (int, error) { + if size > linux.XATTR_SIZE_MAX { + size = linux.XATTR_SIZE_MAX + } + if size == 0 { + // Return the size that would be required to accomodate the value. + return len(value), nil + } + if len(value) > int(size) { + if size >= linux.XATTR_SIZE_MAX { + return 0, syserror.E2BIG + } + return 0, syserror.ERANGE + } + return t.CopyOutBytes(valueAddr, gohacks.ImmutableBytesFromString(value)) +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD b/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD index 0b4f18ab5..07c8383e6 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/BUILD @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ go_library( "//pkg/abi/linux", "//pkg/context", "//pkg/fspath", + "//pkg/gohacks", "//pkg/log", "//pkg/sentry/arch", "//pkg/sentry/fs/lock", diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/epoll.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/epoll.go index eed41139b..3da45d744 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/epoll.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/epoll.go @@ -202,6 +202,9 @@ func (ep *EpollInstance) AddInterest(file *FileDescription, num int32, event lin // Add epi to file.epolls so that it is removed when the last // FileDescription reference is dropped. file.epollMu.Lock() + if file.epolls == nil { + file.epolls = make(map[*epollInterest]struct{}) + } file.epolls[epi] = struct{}{} file.epollMu.Unlock() diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount_unsafe.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount_unsafe.go index 1fe766a44..bc7581698 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount_unsafe.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/mount_unsafe.go @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import ( "sync/atomic" "unsafe" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/gohacks" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" ) @@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ func newMountTableSlots(cap uintptr) unsafe.Pointer { // Lookup may be called even if there are concurrent mutators of mt. func (mt *mountTable) Lookup(parent *Mount, point *Dentry) *Mount { key := mountKey{parent: unsafe.Pointer(parent), point: unsafe.Pointer(point)} - hash := memhash(noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&key)), uintptr(mt.seed), mountKeyBytes) + hash := memhash(gohacks.Noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&key)), uintptr(mt.seed), mountKeyBytes) loop: for { @@ -361,12 +362,3 @@ func memhash(p unsafe.Pointer, seed, s uintptr) uintptr //go:linkname rand32 runtime.fastrand func rand32() uint32 - -// This is copy/pasted from runtime.noescape(), and is needed because arguments -// apparently escape from all functions defined by linkname. -// -//go:nosplit -func noescape(p unsafe.Pointer) unsafe.Pointer { - x := uintptr(p) - return unsafe.Pointer(x ^ 0) -} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/resolving_path.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/resolving_path.go index 8a0b382f6..eb4ebb511 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/resolving_path.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/resolving_path.go @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ func (rp *ResolvingPath) Advance() { rp.pit = next } else { // at end of path segment, continue with next one rp.curPart-- - rp.pit = rp.parts[rp.curPart-1] + rp.pit = rp.parts[rp.curPart] } } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go index 8f29031b2..73f8043be 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go @@ -385,15 +385,11 @@ func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) OpenAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credential // Only a regular file can be executed. stat, err := fd.Stat(ctx, StatOptions{Mask: linux.STATX_TYPE}) if err != nil { + fd.DecRef() return nil, err } - if stat.Mask&linux.STATX_TYPE != 0 { - // This shouldn't happen, but if type can't be retrieved, file can't - // be executed. - return nil, syserror.EACCES - } - if t := linux.FileMode(stat.Mode).FileType(); t != linux.ModeRegular { - ctx.Infof("%q is not a regular file: %v", pop.Path, t) + if stat.Mask&linux.STATX_TYPE == 0 || stat.Mode&linux.S_IFMT != linux.S_IFREG { + fd.DecRef() return nil, syserror.EACCES } } diff --git a/pkg/usermem/BUILD b/pkg/usermem/BUILD index ff8b9e91a..6c9ada9c7 100644 --- a/pkg/usermem/BUILD +++ b/pkg/usermem/BUILD @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ go_library( "bytes_io_unsafe.go", "usermem.go", "usermem_arm64.go", - "usermem_unsafe.go", "usermem_x86.go", ], visibility = ["//:sandbox"], @@ -33,6 +32,7 @@ go_library( "//pkg/atomicbitops", "//pkg/binary", "//pkg/context", + "//pkg/gohacks", "//pkg/log", "//pkg/safemem", "//pkg/syserror", diff --git a/pkg/usermem/usermem.go b/pkg/usermem/usermem.go index 71fd4e155..d2f4403b0 100644 --- a/pkg/usermem/usermem.go +++ b/pkg/usermem/usermem.go @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/binary" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/gohacks" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/safemem" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" ) @@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ func CopyStringIn(ctx context.Context, uio IO, addr Addr, maxlen int, opts IOOpt } end, ok := addr.AddLength(uint64(readlen)) if !ok { - return stringFromImmutableBytes(buf[:done]), syserror.EFAULT + return gohacks.StringFromImmutableBytes(buf[:done]), syserror.EFAULT } // Shorten the read to avoid crossing page boundaries, since faulting // in a page unnecessarily is expensive. This also ensures that partial @@ -272,16 +273,16 @@ func CopyStringIn(ctx context.Context, uio IO, addr Addr, maxlen int, opts IOOpt // Look for the terminating zero byte, which may have occurred before // hitting err. if i := bytes.IndexByte(buf[done:done+n], byte(0)); i >= 0 { - return stringFromImmutableBytes(buf[:done+i]), nil + return gohacks.StringFromImmutableBytes(buf[:done+i]), nil } done += n if err != nil { - return stringFromImmutableBytes(buf[:done]), err + return gohacks.StringFromImmutableBytes(buf[:done]), err } addr = end } - return stringFromImmutableBytes(buf), syserror.ENAMETOOLONG + return gohacks.StringFromImmutableBytes(buf), syserror.ENAMETOOLONG } // CopyOutVec copies bytes from src to the memory mapped at ars in uio. The diff --git a/pkg/usermem/usermem_unsafe.go b/pkg/usermem/usermem_unsafe.go deleted file mode 100644 index 876783e78..000000000 --- a/pkg/usermem/usermem_unsafe.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors. -// -// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -// You may obtain a copy of the License at -// -// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -// -// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -// limitations under the License. - -package usermem - -import ( - "unsafe" -) - -// stringFromImmutableBytes is equivalent to string(bs), except that it never -// copies even if escape analysis can't prove that bs does not escape. This is -// only valid if bs is never mutated after stringFromImmutableBytes returns. -func stringFromImmutableBytes(bs []byte) string { - // Compare strings.Builder.String(). - return *(*string)(unsafe.Pointer(&bs)) -} diff --git a/runsc/boot/filter/config.go b/runsc/boot/filter/config.go index c69f4c602..a4627905e 100644 --- a/runsc/boot/filter/config.go +++ b/runsc/boot/filter/config.go @@ -229,7 +229,9 @@ var allowedSyscalls = seccomp.SyscallRules{ syscall.SYS_NANOSLEEP: {}, syscall.SYS_PPOLL: {}, syscall.SYS_PREAD64: {}, + syscall.SYS_PREADV: {}, syscall.SYS_PWRITE64: {}, + syscall.SYS_PWRITEV: {}, syscall.SYS_READ: {}, syscall.SYS_RECVMSG: []seccomp.Rule{ { -- cgit v1.2.3