From 00479af515289f42a63ab14cec128ab030120b38 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ian Lewis Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2020 21:57:28 -0700 Subject: Add a Docker Compose tutorial Adds a Docker Compose tutorial to the website that shows how to start a Wordpress site and includes information about how to get DNS working. Fixes #115 PiperOrigin-RevId: 330652842 --- g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/BUILD | 13 +++- g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker-compose.md | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker.md | 8 ++- 3 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker-compose.md (limited to 'g3doc/user_guide/tutorials') diff --git a/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/BUILD b/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/BUILD index 405026a33..f405349b3 100644 --- a/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/BUILD +++ b/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/BUILD @@ -14,6 +14,15 @@ doc( weight = "10", ) +doc( + name = "docker_compose", + src = "docker-compose.md", + category = "User Guide", + permalink = "/docs/tutorials/docker-compose/", + subcategory = "Tutorials", + weight = "20", +) + doc( name = "kubernetes", src = "kubernetes.md", @@ -24,7 +33,7 @@ doc( ], permalink = "/docs/tutorials/kubernetes/", subcategory = "Tutorials", - weight = "20", + weight = "30", ) doc( @@ -33,5 +42,5 @@ doc( category = "User Guide", permalink = "/docs/tutorials/cni/", subcategory = "Tutorials", - weight = "30", + weight = "40", ) diff --git a/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker-compose.md b/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker-compose.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3284231f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker-compose.md @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +# Wordpress with Docker Compose + +This page shows you how to deploy a sample [WordPress][wordpress] site using +[Docker Compose][docker-compose]. + +### Before you begin + +[Follow these instructions][docker-install] to install runsc with Docker. This +document assumes that Docker and Docker Compose are installed and the runtime +name chosen for gVisor is `runsc`. + +### Configuration + +We'll start by creating the `docker-compose.yaml` file to specify our services. +We will specify two services, a `wordpress` service for the Wordpress Apache +server, and a `db` service for MySQL. We will configure Wordpress to connect to +MySQL via the `db` service host name. + +> **Note:** Docker Compose uses it's own network by default and allows services +> to communicate using their service name. Docker Compose does this by setting +> up a DNS server at IP address 127.0.0.11 and configuring containers to use it +> via [resolv.conf][resolv.conf]. This IP is not addressable inside a gVisor +> sandbox so it's important that we set the DNS IP address to the alternative +> `8.8.8.8` and use a network that allows routing to it. See +> [Networking in Compose][compose-networking] for more details. + +> **Note:** The `runtime` field was removed from services in the 3.x version of +> the API in versions of docker-compose < 1.27.0. You will need to write your +> `docker-compose.yaml` file using the 2.x format or use docker-compose >= +> 1.27.0. See this [issue](https://github.com/docker/compose/issues/6239) for +> more details. + +```yaml +version: '2.3' + +services: + db: + image: mysql:5.7 + volumes: + - db_data:/var/lib/mysql + restart: always + environment: + MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: somewordpress + MYSQL_DATABASE: wordpress + MYSQL_USER: wordpress + MYSQL_PASSWORD: wordpress + # All services must be on the same network to communicate. + network_mode: "bridge" + + wordpress: + depends_on: + - db + # When using the "bridge" network specify links. + links: + - db + image: wordpress:latest + ports: + - "8080:80" + restart: always + environment: + WORDPRESS_DB_HOST: db:3306 + WORDPRESS_DB_USER: wordpress + WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD: wordpress + WORDPRESS_DB_NAME: wordpress + # Specify the dns address if needed. + dns: + - 8.8.8.8 + # All services must be on the same network to communicate. + network_mode: "bridge" + # Specify the runtime used by Docker. Must be set up in + # /etc/docker/daemon.json. + runtime: "runsc" + +volumes: + db_data: {} +``` + +Once you have a `docker-compose.yaml` in the current directory you can start the +containers: + +```bash +docker-compose up +``` + +Once the containers have started you can access wordpress at +http://localhost:8080. + +Congrats! You now how a working wordpress site up and running using Docker +Compose. + +### What's next + +Learn how to deploy [WordPress with Kubernetes][wordpress-k8s]. + +[docker-compose]: https://docs.docker.com/compose/ +[docker-install]: ../quick_start/docker.md +[wordpress]: https://wordpress.com/ +[resolv.conf]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/resolv.conf.5.html +[wordpress-k8s]: kubernetes.md +[compose-networking]: https://docs.docker.com/compose/networking/ diff --git a/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker.md b/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker.md index 705560038..9ca01da2a 100644 --- a/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker.md +++ b/g3doc/user_guide/tutorials/docker.md @@ -60,9 +60,11 @@ Congratulations! You have just deployed a WordPress site using Docker. ### What's next -[Learn how to deploy WordPress with Kubernetes][wordpress-k8s]. +Learn how to deploy WordPress with [Kubernetes][wordpress-k8s] or +[Docker Compose][wordpress-compose]. [docker]: https://www.docker.com/ -[docker-install]: /docs/user_guide/quick_start/docker/ +[docker-install]: ../quick_start/docker.md [wordpress]: https://wordpress.com/ -[wordpress-k8s]: /docs/tutorials/kubernetes/ +[wordpress-k8s]: kubernetes.md +[wordpress-compose]: docker-compose.md -- cgit v1.2.3