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path: root/runsc/boot/config.go
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2020-05-13Enable overlayfs_stale_read by default for runsc.Jamie Liu
Linux 4.18 and later make reads and writes coherent between pre-copy-up and post-copy-up FDs representing the same file on an overlay filesystem. However, memory mappings remain incoherent: - Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.rst, "Non-standard behavior": "If a file residing on a lower layer is opened for read-only and then memory mapped with MAP_SHARED, then subsequent changes to the file are not reflected in the memory mapping." - fs/overlay/file.c:ovl_mmap() passes through to the underlying FD without any management of coherence in the overlay. - Experimentally on Linux 5.2: ``` $ cat mmap_cat_page.c #include <err.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <unistd.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { errx(1, "syntax: %s [FILE]", argv[0]); } const int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { err(1, "open(%s)", argv[1]); } const size_t page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); void* page = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); if (page == MAP_FAILED) { err(1, "mmap"); } for (;;) { write(1, page, strnlen(page, page_size)); if (getc(stdin) == EOF) { break; } } return 0; } $ gcc -O2 -o mmap_cat_page mmap_cat_page.c $ mkdir lowerdir upperdir workdir overlaydir $ echo old > lowerdir/file $ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=lowerdir,upperdir=upperdir,workdir=workdir" none overlaydir $ ./mmap_cat_page overlaydir/file old ^Z [1]+ Stopped ./mmap_cat_page overlaydir/file $ echo new > overlaydir/file $ cat overlaydir/file new $ fg ./mmap_cat_page overlaydir/file old ``` Therefore, while the VFS1 gofer client's behavior of reopening read FDs is only necessary pre-4.18, replacing existing memory mappings (in both sentry and application address spaces) with mappings of the new FD is required regardless of kernel version, and this latter behavior is common to both VFS1 and VFS2. Re-document accordingly, and change the runsc flag to enabled by default. New test: - Before this CL: https://source.cloud.google.com/results/invocations/5b222d2c-e918-4bae-afc4-407f5bac509b - After this CL: https://source.cloud.google.com/results/invocations/f28c747e-d89c-4d8c-a461-602b33e71aab PiperOrigin-RevId: 311361267
2020-04-30FIFO QDisc implementationBhasker Hariharan
Updates #231 PiperOrigin-RevId: 309323808
2020-04-17Get /bin/true to run on VFS2Zach Koopmans
Included: - loader_test.go RunTest and TestStartSignal VFS2 - container_test.go TestAppExitStatus on VFS2 - experimental flag added to runsc to turn on VFS2 Note: shared mounts are not yet supported. PiperOrigin-RevId: 307070753
2020-02-28Allow to specify a separate log for GO's runtime messagesAndrei Vagin
GO's runtime calls the write system call twice to print "panic:" and "the reason of this panic", so here is a race window when other threads can print something to the log and we will see something like this: panic: log messages from another thread The reason of the panic. This confuses the syzkaller blacklist and dedup detection. It also makes the logs generally difficult to read. e.g., data races often have one side of the race, followed by a large "diagnosis" dump, finally followed by the other side of the race. PiperOrigin-RevId: 297887895
2020-01-28Add vfs.FileDescription to FD tableFabricio Voznika
FD table now holds both VFS1 and VFS2 types and uses the correct one based on what's set. Parts of this CL are just initial changes (e.g. sys_read.go, runsc/main.go) to serve as a template for the remaining changes. Updates #1487 Updates #1623 PiperOrigin-RevId: 292023223
2019-12-17Leave minimum CPU number as a constantAleksandr Razumov
Remove introduced CPUNumMin config and hard-code it as 2.
2019-12-17Add minimum CPU number and only lower CPUs on --cpu-num-from-quotaAleksandr Razumov
* Add `--cpu-num-min` flag to control minimum CPUs * Only lower CPU count * Fix comments
2019-12-15Set CPU number to CPU quotaAleksandr Razumov
When application is not cgroups-aware, it can spawn excessive threads which often defaults to CPU number. Introduce a opt-in flag that will set CPU number accordingly to CPU quota (if available). Fixes #1391
2019-10-22netstack/tcp: software segmentation offloadAndrei Vagin
Right now, we send each tcp packet separately, we call one system call per-packet. This patch allows to generate multiple tcp packets and send them by sendmmsg. The arguable part of this CL is a way how to handle multiple headers. This CL adds the next field to the Prepandable buffer. Nginx test results: Server Software: nginx/1.15.9 Server Hostname: 10.138.0.2 Server Port: 8080 Document Path: /10m.txt Document Length: 10485760 bytes w/o gso: Concurrency Level: 5 Time taken for tests: 5.491 seconds Complete requests: 100 Failed requests: 0 Total transferred: 1048600200 bytes HTML transferred: 1048576000 bytes Requests per second: 18.21 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 274.525 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 54.905 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 186508.03 [Kbytes/sec] received sw-gso: Concurrency Level: 5 Time taken for tests: 3.852 seconds Complete requests: 100 Failed requests: 0 Total transferred: 1048600200 bytes HTML transferred: 1048576000 bytes Requests per second: 25.96 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 192.576 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 38.515 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 265874.92 [Kbytes/sec] received w/o gso: $ ./tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal [SUM] 0.0-15.1 sec 2.20 GBytes 1.25 Gbits/sec software gso: $ tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal --gso $((1<<16)) --swgso [SUM] 0.0-15.1 sec 3.99 GBytes 2.26 Gbits/sec PiperOrigin-RevId: 276112677
2019-10-16Fix problem with open FD when copy up is triggered in overlayfsFabricio Voznika
Linux kernel before 4.19 doesn't implement a feature that updates open FD after a file is open for write (and is copied to the upper layer). Already open FD will continue to read the old file content until they are reopened. This is especially problematic for gVisor because it caches open files. Flag was added to force readonly files to be reopenned when the same file is open for write. This is only needed if using kernels prior to 4.19. Closes #1006 It's difficult to really test this because we never run on tests on older kernels. I'm adding a test in GKE which uses kernels with the overlayfs problem for 1.14 and lower. PiperOrigin-RevId: 275115289
2019-09-25Merge pull request #765 from trailofbits:uds_supportgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 271235134
2019-09-24Refactor command line options and remove the allowed terminology for udsRobert Tonic
2019-09-19Fix documentation, clean up seccomp filter installation, rename helpers.Robert Tonic
Filter installation has been streamlined and functions renamed. Documentation has been fixed to be standards compliant, and missing documentation added. gofmt has also been applied to modified files.
2019-09-19Place the host UDS mounting behind --fsgofer-host-uds-allowed.Robert Tonic
This commit allows the use of the `--fsgofer-host-uds-allowed` flag to enable mounting sockets and add the appropriate seccomp filters.
2019-09-16Bring back to life features lost in recent refactorFabricio Voznika
- Sandbox logs are generated when running tests - Kokoro uploads the sandbox logs - Supports multiple parallel runs - Revive script to install locally built runsc with docker PiperOrigin-RevId: 269337274
2019-08-29Merge pull request #655 from praveensastry:feature/runsc-ref-chk-leakgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 266226714
2019-08-22Add log prefix for better claritypraveensastry
2019-08-09Fix the Stringer for leak modepraveensastry
2019-08-06Remove traces option for ref leak modepraveensastry
2019-08-06Add option to configure reference leak checkingpraveensastry
2019-07-26runsc: propagate the alsologtostderr to sub-commandsAndrei Vagin
PiperOrigin-RevId: 260239119
2019-07-03Avoid importing platforms from many source filesAndrei Vagin
PiperOrigin-RevId: 256494243
2019-06-13Update canonical repository.Adin Scannell
This can be merged after: https://github.com/google/gvisor-website/pull/77 or https://github.com/google/gvisor-website/pull/78 PiperOrigin-RevId: 253132620
2019-06-12Allow 'runsc do' to run without rootFabricio Voznika
'--rootless' flag lets a non-root user execute 'runsc do'. The drawback is that the sandbox and gofer processes will run as root inside a user namespace that is mapped to the caller's user, intead of nobody. And network is defaulted to '--network=host' inside the root network namespace. On the bright side, it's very convenient for testing: runsc --rootless do ls runsc --rootless do curl www.google.com PiperOrigin-RevId: 252840970
2019-06-06Add multi-fd support to fdbased endpoint.Bhasker Hariharan
This allows an fdbased endpoint to have multiple underlying fd's from which packets can be read and dispatched/written to. This should allow for higher throughput as well as better scalability of the network stack as number of connections increases. Updates #231 PiperOrigin-RevId: 251852825
2019-05-03Fix runsc restore to be compatible with docker start --checkpoint ...Andrei Vagin
Change-Id: I02b30de13f1393df66edf8829fedbf32405d18f8 PiperOrigin-RevId: 246621192
2019-04-29Change copyright notice to "The gVisor Authors"Michael Pratt
Based on the guidelines at https://opensource.google.com/docs/releasing/authors/. 1. $ rg -l "Google LLC" | xargs sed -i 's/Google LLC.*/The gVisor Authors./' 2. Manual fixup of "Google Inc" references. 3. Add AUTHORS file. Authors may request to be added to this file. 4. Point netstack AUTHORS to gVisor AUTHORS. Drop CONTRIBUTORS. Fixes #209 PiperOrigin-RevId: 245823212 Change-Id: I64530b24ad021a7d683137459cafc510f5ee1de9
2019-04-26Make raw sockets a toggleable feature disabled by default.Kevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 245511019 Change-Id: Ia9562a301b46458988a6a1f0bbd5f07cbfcb0615
2019-03-29gvisor/runsc: enable generic segmentation offload (GSO)Andrei Vagin
The linux packet socket can handle GSO packets, so we can segment packets to 64K instead of the MTU which is usually 1500. Here are numbers for the nginx-1m test: runsc: 579330.01 [Kbytes/sec] received runsc-gso: 1794121.66 [Kbytes/sec] received runc: 2122139.06 [Kbytes/sec] received and for tcp_benchmark: $ tcp_benchmark --duration 15 --ideal [ 4] 0.0-15.0 sec 86647 MBytes 48456 Mbits/sec $ tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal [ 4] 0.0-15.0 sec 2173 MBytes 1214 Mbits/sec $ tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal --gso 65536 [ 4] 0.0-15.0 sec 19357 MBytes 10825 Mbits/sec PiperOrigin-RevId: 241072403 Change-Id: I20b03063a1a6649362b43609cbbc9b59be06e6d5
2019-03-11Add profiling commands to runscFabricio Voznika
Example: runsc debug --root=<dir> \ --profile-heap=/tmp/heap.prof \ --profile-cpu=/tmp/cpu.prod --profile-delay=30 \ <container ID> PiperOrigin-RevId: 237848456 Change-Id: Icff3f20c1b157a84d0922599eaea327320dad773
2019-01-02Automated rollback of changelist 225089593Michael Pratt
PiperOrigin-RevId: 227595007 Change-Id: If14cc5aab869c5fd7a4ebd95929c887ab690e94c
2018-12-17Expose internal testing flagMichael Pratt
Never to used outside of runsc tests! PiperOrigin-RevId: 225919013 Change-Id: Ib3b14aa2a2564b5246fb3f8933d95e01027ed186
2018-12-11Add "trace signal" optionMichael Pratt
This option is effectively equivalent to -panic-signal, except that the sandbox does not die after logging the traceback. PiperOrigin-RevId: 225089593 Change-Id: Ifb1c411210110b6104613f404334bd02175e484e
2018-11-01Add new log format that is compatible with KubernetesFabricio Voznika
Fluentd configuration uses 'log' for the log message while containerd uses 'msg'. Since we can't have a single JSON format for both, add another log format and make debug log configurable. PiperOrigin-RevId: 219729658 Change-Id: I2a6afc4034d893ab90bafc63b394c4fb62b2a7a0
2018-10-19Use correct company name in copyright headerIan Gudger
PiperOrigin-RevId: 217951017 Change-Id: Ie08bf6987f98467d07457bcf35b5f1ff6e43c035
2018-10-18Resolve mount paths while setting up root fs mountFabricio Voznika
It's hard to resolve symlinks inside the sandbox because rootfs and mounts may be read-only, forcing us to create mount points inside lower layer of an overlay, **before** the volumes are mounted. Since the destination must already be resolved outside the sandbox when creating mounts, take this opportunity to rewrite the spec with paths resolved. "runsc boot" will use the "resolved" spec to load mounts. In addition, symlink traversals were disabled while mounting containers inside the sandbox. It haven't been able to write a good test for it. So I'm relying on manual tests for now. PiperOrigin-RevId: 217749904 Change-Id: I7ac434d5befd230db1488446cda03300cc0751a9
2018-10-11Make debug log file name configurableFabricio Voznika
This is a breaking change if you're using --debug-log-dir. The fix is to replace it with --debug-log and add a '/' at the end: --debug-log-dir=/tmp/runsc ==> --debug-log=/tmp/runsc/ PiperOrigin-RevId: 216761212 Change-Id: I244270a0a522298c48115719fa08dad55e34ade1
2018-10-01Make multi-container the default mode for runscFabricio Voznika
And remove multicontainer option. PiperOrigin-RevId: 215236981 Change-Id: I9fd1d963d987e421e63d5817f91a25c819ced6cb
2018-09-07Remove '--file-access=direct' optionFabricio Voznika
It was used before gofer was implemented and it's not supported anymore. BREAKING CHANGE: proxy-shared and proxy-exclusive options are now: shared and exclusive. PiperOrigin-RevId: 212017643 Change-Id: If029d4073fe60583e5ca25f98abb2953de0d78fd
2018-09-07runsc: Run sandbox process inside minimal chroot.Nicolas Lacasse
We construct a dir with the executable bind-mounted at /exe, and proc mounted at /proc. Runsc now executes the sandbox process inside this chroot, thus limiting access to the host filesystem. The mounts and chroot dir are removed when the sandbox is destroyed. Because this requires bind-mounts, we can only do the chroot if we have CAP_SYS_ADMIN. PiperOrigin-RevId: 211994001 Change-Id: Ia71c515e26085e0b69b833e71691830148bc70d1
2018-09-04runsc: Run sandbox as user nobody.Nicolas Lacasse
When starting a sandbox without direct file or network access, we create an empty user namespace and run the sandbox in there. However, the root user in that namespace is still mapped to the root user in the parent namespace. This CL maps the "nobody" user from the parent namespace into the child namespace, and runs the sandbox process as user "nobody" inside the new namespace. PiperOrigin-RevId: 211572223 Change-Id: I1b1f9b1a86c0b4e7e5ca7bc93be7d4887678bab6
2018-09-04runsc: Pass log and config files to sandbox process by FD.Nicolas Lacasse
This is a prereq for running the sandbox process as user "nobody", when it may not have permissions to open these files. Instead, we must open then before starting the sandbox process, and pass them by FD. The specutils.ReadSpecFromFile method was fixed to always seek to the beginning of the file before reading. This allows Files from the same FD to be read multiple times, as we do in the boot command when the apply-caps flag is set. Tested with --network=host. PiperOrigin-RevId: 211570647 Change-Id: I685be0a290aa7f70731ebdce82ebc0ebcc9d475c
2018-08-31Automated rollback of changelist 210995199Fabricio Voznika
PiperOrigin-RevId: 211116429 Change-Id: I446d149c822177dc9fc3c64ce5e455f7f029aa82
2018-08-30runsc: Pass log and config files to sandbox process by FD.Nicolas Lacasse
This is a prereq for running the sandbox process as user "nobody", when it may not have permissions to open these files. Instead, we must open then before starting the sandbox process, and pass them by FD. PiperOrigin-RevId: 210995199 Change-Id: I715875a9553290b4a49394a8fcd93be78b1933dd
2018-08-27Add command-line parameter to trigger panic on signalFabricio Voznika
This is to troubleshoot problems with a hung process that is not responding to 'runsc debug --stack' command. PiperOrigin-RevId: 210483513 Change-Id: I4377b210b4e51bc8a281ad34fd94f3df13d9187d
2018-08-15runsc: Fix instances of file access "proxy".Nicolas Lacasse
This file access type is actually called "proxy-shared", but I forgot to update all locations. PiperOrigin-RevId: 208832491 Change-Id: I7848bc4ec2478f86cf2de1dcd1bfb5264c6276de
2018-08-14runsc: Change cache policy for root fs and volume mounts.Nicolas Lacasse
Previously, gofer filesystems were configured with the default "fscache" policy, which caches filesystem metadata and contents aggressively. While this setting is best for performance, it means that changes from inside the sandbox may not be immediately propagated outside the sandbox, and vice-versa. This CL changes volumes and the root fs configuration to use a new "remote-revalidate" cache policy which tries to retain as much caching as possible while still making fs changes visible across the sandbox boundary. This cache policy is enabled by default for the root filesystem. The default value for the "--file-access" flag is still "proxy", but the behavior is changed to use the new cache policy. A new value for the "--file-access" flag is added, called "proxy-exclusive", which turns on the previous aggressive caching behavior. As the name implies, this flag should be used when the sandbox has "exclusive" access to the filesystem. All volume mounts are configured to use the new cache policy, since it is safest and most likely to be correct. There is not currently a way to change this behavior, but it's possible to add such a mechanism in the future. The configurability is a smaller issue for volumes, since most of the expensive application fs operations (walking + stating files) will likely served by the root fs. PiperOrigin-RevId: 208735037 Change-Id: Ife048fab1948205f6665df8563434dbc6ca8cfc9
2018-06-28Add option to configure watchdog actionFabricio Voznika
PiperOrigin-RevId: 202494747 Change-Id: I4d4a18e71468690b785060e580a5f83c616bd90f
2018-06-25runsc: add a `multi-container` flag to enable multi-container support.Lantao Liu
PiperOrigin-RevId: 201995800 Change-Id: I770190d135e14ec7da4b3155009fe10121b2a502
2018-06-25Fix lint errorsFabricio Voznika
PiperOrigin-RevId: 201978212 Change-Id: Ie3df1fd41d5293fff66b546a0c68c3bf98126067
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