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The behavior for sending and receiving local broadcast (255.255.255.255)
traffic is as follows:
Outgoing
--------
* A broadcast packet sent on a socket that is bound to an interface goes out
that interface
* A broadcast packet sent on an unbound socket follows the route table to
select the outgoing interface
+ if an explicit route entry exists for 255.255.255.255/32, use that one
+ else use the default route
* Broadcast packets are looped back and delivered following the rules for
incoming packets (see next). This is the same behavior as for multicast
packets, except that it cannot be disabled via sockopt.
Incoming
--------
* Sockets wishing to receive broadcast packets must bind to either INADDR_ANY
(0.0.0.0) or INADDR_BROADCAST (255.255.255.255). No other socket receives
broadcast packets.
* Broadcast packets are multiplexed to all sockets matching it. This is the
same behavior as for multicast packets.
* A socket can bind to 255.255.255.255:<port> and then receive its own
broadcast packets sent to 255.255.255.255:<port>
In addition, this change implicitly fixes an issue with multicast reception. If
two sockets want to receive a given multicast stream and one is bound to ANY
while the other is bound to the multicast address, only one of them will
receive the traffic.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 272792377
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 272083936
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Netstack always picks a random start point everytime PickEphemeralPort
is called. While this is required for UDP so that DNS requests go
out through a randomized set of ports it is not required for TCP. Infact
Linux explicitly hashes the (srcip, dstip, dstport) and a one time secret
initialized at start of the application to get a random offset. But to
ensure it doesn't start from the same point on every scan it uses a static
hint that is incremented by 2 in every call to pick ephemeral ports.
The reason for 2 is Linux seems to split the port ranges where active connects
seem to use even ones while odd ones are used by listening sockets.
This CL implements a similar strategy where we use a hash + hint to generate
the offset to start the search for a free Ephemeral port.
This ensures that we cycle through the available port space in order for
repeated connects to the same destination and significantly reduces the
chance of picking a recently released port.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 272058370
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 271644926
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Also removes the need for protocol names.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 271186030
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Non-primary addresses are used for endpoints created to accept multicast and
broadcast packets, as well as "helper" endpoints (0.0.0.0) that allow sending
packets when no proper address has been assigned yet (e.g., for DHCP). These
addresses are not real addresses from a user point of view and should not be
part of the NICInfo() value. Also see b/127321246 for more info.
This switches NICInfo() to call a new NIC.PrimaryAddresses() function. To still
allow an option to get all addresses (mostly for testing) I added
Stack.GetAllAddresses() and NIC.AllAddresses().
In addition, the return value for GetMainNICAddress() was changed for the case
where the NIC has no primary address. Instead of returning an error here,
it now returns an empty AddressWithPrefix() value. The rational for this
change is that it is a valid case for a NIC to have no primary addresses.
Lastly, I refactored the code based on the new additions.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 270971764
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https://github.com/golang/time/commit/c4c64ca added SetBurst upstream.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 270925077
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 270763208
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Previously, the only safe way to use an fdbased endpoint was to leak the FD.
This change makes it possible to safely close the FD.
This is the first step towards having stoppable stacks.
Updates #837
PiperOrigin-RevId: 270346582
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 269658971
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 269614517
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This also allows the tee(2) implementation to be enabled, since dup can now be
properly supported via WriteTo.
Note that this change necessitated some minor restructoring with the
fs.FileOperations splice methods. If the *fs.File is passed through directly,
then only public API methods are accessible, which will deadlock immediately
since the locking is already done by fs.Splice. Instead, we pass through an
abstract io.Reader or io.Writer, which elide locks and use the underlying
fs.FileOperations directly.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 268805207
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They are no-ops, so the standard rule works fine.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 268776264
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 268757842
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Fix a bug where udp.(*endpoint).Disconnect [accessible in gVisor via
epsocket.(*SocketOperations).Connect with AF_UNSPEC] would leak a port
reservation if the socket/endpoint had an ephemeral port assigned to it.
glibc's getaddrinfo uses connect with AF_UNSPEC, causing each call of
getaddrinfo to leak a port. Call getaddrinfo too many times and you run out of
ports (shows up as connect returning EAGAIN and getaddrinfo returning
EAI_NONAME "Name or service not known").
PiperOrigin-RevId: 268071160
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The IPv6 all-nodes multicast address will be joined on NIC enable, and the
appropriate IPv6 solicited-node multicast address will be joined when IPv6
addresses are added.
Tests: Test receiving packets destined to the IPv6 link-local all-nodes
multicast address and the IPv6 solicted node address of an added IPv6 address.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 268047073
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 267709597
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There are a few cases addressed by this change
- We no longer generate a RST in response to a RST packet.
- When we receive a RST we cleanup and release all reservations immediately as
the connection is now aborted.
- An ACK received by a listening socket generates a RST when SYN cookies are not
in-use. The only reason an ACK should land at the listening socket is if we
are using SYN cookies otherwise the goroutine for the handshake in progress
should have gotten the packet and it should never have arrived at the
listening endpoint.
- Also fixes the error returned when a connection times out due to a
Keepalive timer expiration from ECONNRESET to a ETIMEDOUT.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 267238427
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This also renames "subnet" to "addressRange" to avoid any more confusion with
an interface IP's subnet.
Lastly, this also removes the Stack.ContainsSubnet(..) API since it isn't used
by anyone. Plus the same information can be obtained from
Stack.NICAddressRanges().
PiperOrigin-RevId: 267229843
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Make sure that NDP packets are only received if their IP header's hop limit
field is set to 255, as per RFC 4861.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 267061457
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Adds support to generate Port Unreachable messages for UDP
datagrams received on a port for which there is no valid
endpoint.
Fixes #703
PiperOrigin-RevId: 267034418
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The blockingpoll_unsafe.go was copied to blockingpoll_noyield_unsafe.go
during merging commit 7206202bb9439499. If it still stay here, it would
cause build errors on non-amd64 platform.
ERROR:
pkg/tcpip/link/rawfile/BUILD:5:1:
GoCompilePkg
pkg/tcpip/link/rawfile.a
failed (Exit 1) builder failed: error executing command
bazel-out/host/bin/external/go_sdk/builder compilepkg -sdk
external/go_sdk -installsuffix linux_arm64 -src
pkg/tcpip/link/rawfile/blockingpoll_noyield_unsafe.go -src ...
(remaining 33 argument(s) skipped)
Use --sandbox_debug to see verbose messages from the sandbox
compilepkg: error running subcommand: exit status 2
pkg/tcpip/link/rawfile/blockingpoll_yield_unsafe.go:35:6:
BlockingPoll redeclared in this block
previous declaration at
pkg/tcpip/link/rawfile/blockingpoll_unsafe.go:26:78
Target //pkg/tcpip/link/rawfile:rawfile failed to build
Use --verbose_failures to see the command lines of failed build steps.
INFO: Elapsed time: 25.531s, Critical Path: 21.08s
INFO: 262 processes: 262 linux-sandbox.
FAILED: Build did NOT complete successfully
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo.xu@arm.com>
Change-Id: I4e21f82984225d0aa173de456f7a7c66053a053e
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Wrapping "kind" into atomic access functions.
Fixes #789
PiperOrigin-RevId: 266485501
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 266229756
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 266000128
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This allows the stack to learn remote link addresses on incoming
packets, reducing the need to ARP to send responses.
This also reduces the number of round trips to the system clock,
since that may also prove to be performance-sensitive.
Fixes #739.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 265815816
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Add missing state transition to LastAck, which should happen when the
endpoint has already recieved a FIN from the remote side, and is
sending its own FIN.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 265568314
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 265534854
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This addresses the problem where an endpoint has its address removed but still
has outstanding references held by routes used in connected TCP/UDP sockets
which prevent the removal of the endpoint.
The fix adds a new "expired" flag to the referenced network endpoint, which is
set when an endpoint has its address removed. Incoming packets are not
delivered to an expired endpoint (unless in promiscuous mode), while sending
outgoing packets triggers an error to the caller (unless in spoofing mode).
In addition, a few helper functions were added to stack_test.go to reduce
code duplications.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 265514326
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This is more convenient, since it implements the interface for both
value and pointer.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 265086510
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This fixes the issue of not being able to bind to either a multicast or
broadcast address as well as to send and receive data from it. The way to solve
this is to treat these addresses similar to the ANY address and register their
transport endpoint ID with the global stack's demuxer rather than the NIC's.
That way there is no need to require an endpoint with that multicast or
broadcast address. The stack's demuxer is in fact the only correct one to use,
because neither broadcast- nor multicast-bound sockets care which NIC a
packet was received on (for multicast a join is still needed to receive packets
on a NIC).
I also took the liberty of refactoring udp_test.go to consolidate a lot of
duplicate code and make it easier to create repetitive tests that test the same
feature for a variety of packet and socket types. For this purpose I created a
"flowType" that represents two things: 1) the type of packet being sent or
received and 2) the type of socket used for the test. E.g., a "multicastV4in6"
flow represents a V4-mapped multicast packet run through a V6-dual socket.
This allows writing significantly simpler tests. A nice example is testTTL().
PiperOrigin-RevId: 264766909
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This is the first step in replacing some of the redundant types with the
standard library equivalents.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 264706552
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 264544163
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 264218306
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Linux allows to call connect for ANY and the zero port.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 263892534
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This adds the same logic to NIC.findEndpoint that is already done in
NIC.getRef. Since this makes the two functions very similar they were combined
into one with the originals being wrappers.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 263864708
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These errors are always pointers; there's no sense in dereferencing them
in the panic call. Changed one false positive for clarity.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 263611579
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13a98df rearranged some of this code in a way that broke compilation of
the netstack-only export at github.com/google/netstack because
*_state.go files are not included in that export.
This commit moves resumption logic back into *_state.go, fixing the
compilation breakage.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 263601629
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Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu haibo.xu@arm.com
Change-Id: Ib6b4aa2db19032e58bf0395f714e6883caee460a
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Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu haibo.xu@arm.com
Change-Id: Id4489554b9caa332695df8793d361f8332f6a13b
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Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu haibo.xu@arm.com
Change-Id: I2376e502c1a860d5e624c8a8e3afab5da4c53022
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This is in accordance with newer parts of the standard library.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 263449916
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 263436592
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SendMsg before this change would copy all the data over into a
new slice even if the underlying socket could only accept a
small amount of data. This is really inefficient with non-blocking
sockets and under high throughput where large writes could get
ErrWouldBlock or if there was say a timeout associated with the sendmsg()
syscall.
With this change we delay copying bytes in till they are needed and only
copy what can be potentially sent/held in the socket buffer. Reducing
the need to repeatedly copy data over.
Also a minor fix to change state FIN-WAIT-1 when shutdown(..., SHUT_WR) is called
instead of when we transmit the actual FIN. Otherwise the socket could remain in
CONNECTED state even though the user has called shutdown() on the socket.
Updates #627
PiperOrigin-RevId: 263430505
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This better matches the standard library and allows creating connected
PacketConns.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 263187462
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This stub had the wrong function signature.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 262992682
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This change just introduces different congestion control states and
ensures the sender.state is updated to reflect the current state
of the connection.
It is not used for any decisions yet but this is required before
algorithms like Eiffel/PRR can be implemented.
Fixes #394
PiperOrigin-RevId: 262638292
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Endpoint protocol goroutines were previously started as part of
loading the endpoint. This is potentially too soon, as resources used
by these goroutine may not have been loaded. Protocol goroutines may
perform meaningful work as soon as they're started (ex: incoming
connect) which can cause them to indirectly access resources that
haven't been loaded yet.
This CL defers resuming all protocol goroutines until the end of
restore.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 262409429
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 262163794
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This can happen because endpoint.Close() closes the accept channel first and
then drains/resets any accepted but not delivered connections. But there can be
connections that are connected but not delivered to the channel as the channel
was full. But closing the channel can cause these writes to fail with a write to
a closed channel.
The correct solution is to abort any connections in SYN-RCVD state and
drain/abort all completed connections before closing the accept channel.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 261951132
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