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2020-10-27Add support for Timestamp and RecordRoute IP optionsJulian Elischer
IPv4 options extend the size of the IP header and have a basic known format. The framework can process that format without needing to know about every possible option. We can add more code to handle additional option types as we need them. Bad options or mangled option entries can result in ICMP Parameter Problem packets. The first types we support are the Timestamp option and the Record Route option, included in this change. The options are processed at several points in the packet flow within the Network stack, with slightly different requirements. The framework includes a mechanism to control this at each point. Support has been added for such points which are only present in upcoming CLs such as during packet forwarding and fragmentation. With this change, 'ping -R' and 'ping -T' work against gVisor and Fuchsia. $ ping -R 192.168.1.2 PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(124) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.990 ms NOP RR: 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.1 $ ping -T tsprespec 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(124) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.20 ms TS: 192.168.1.2 71486821 absolute 192.168.1.1 746 Unit tests included for generic options, Timestamp options and Record Route options. PiperOrigin-RevId: 339379076
2020-10-27Wake up any waiters on an ICMP error on UDP socket.Bhasker Hariharan
This change wakes up any waiters when we receive an ICMP port unreachable control packet on an UDP socket as well as sets waiter.EventErr in the result returned by Readiness() when e.lastError is not nil. The latter is required where an epoll()/poll() is done after the error is already handled since we will never notify again in such cases. PiperOrigin-RevId: 339370469
2020-10-27Pass NeighborEntry in NUD callbacksTamir Duberstein
...instead of passing its fields piecemeal. PiperOrigin-RevId: 339345899
2020-10-27Add basic address deletion to netlinkIan Lewis
Updates #3921 PiperOrigin-RevId: 339195417
2020-10-24Send ICMP error message if IP fragment reassembly failsToshi Kikuchi
Fixes #4427, #4428 PiperOrigin-RevId: 338805047
2020-10-23Wait before transitioning NUD entries from Probe to FailedSam Balana
Wait an additional RetransmitTimer duration after the last probe before transitioning to Failed. The previous implementation transitions immediately to Failed after sending the last probe, which is erroneous behavior. PiperOrigin-RevId: 338723794
2020-10-23Fix TestTCPTimeWaitNewSyn.Bhasker Hariharan
Drain the notification channel after first accept as in case the first accept never blocked then the notification for the first accept will still be in the channel causing the second accept to fail as it will try to wait on the channel and return immediately due to the older notification even though there is no connection yet in the accept queue. PiperOrigin-RevId: 338710062
2020-10-23Support getsockopt for SO_ACCEPTCONN.Nayana Bidari
The SO_ACCEPTCONN option is used only on getsockopt(). When this option is specified, getsockopt() indicates whether socket listening is enabled for the socket. A value of zero indicates that socket listening is disabled; non-zero that it is enabled. PiperOrigin-RevId: 338703206
2020-10-23Do not hold NIC local address in neighbor entriesGhanan Gowripalan
Previously, the NIC local address used when completing link resolution was held in the neighbor entry. A neighbor is not identified by any NIC local address so remove it. PiperOrigin-RevId: 338699695
2020-10-23Decrement e.synRcvdCount once handshake is complete.Bhasker Hariharan
Earlier the count was dropped only after calling e.deliverAccepted. This lead to an issue where there were no connections in SYN-RCVD state for the listening endpoint but e.synRcvdCount would not be zero because it was being reduced only when handleSynSegment returned after deliverAccepted returned. This issue is seen when the Nth SYN for a listen backlog of size N which would cause the listen backlog to be full gets dropped occasionally. This happens when the new SYN comes at when the previous completed endpoint has been delivered to the accept queue but the synRcvdCount hasn't yet been decremented because the goroutine running handleSynSegment has not yet completed. PiperOrigin-RevId: 338690646
2020-10-23Rewrite reference leak checker without finalizers.Dean Deng
Our current reference leak checker uses finalizers to verify whether an object has reached zero references before it is garbage collected. There are multiple problems with this mechanism, so a rewrite is in order. With finalizers, there is no way to guarantee that a finalizer will run before the program exits. When an unreachable object with a finalizer is garbage collected, its finalizer will be added to a queue and run asynchronously. The best we can do is run garbage collection upon sandbox exit to make sure that all finalizers are enqueued. Furthermore, if there is a chain of finalized objects, e.g. A points to B points to C, garbage collection needs to run multiple times before all of the finalizers are enqueued. The first GC run will register the finalizer for A but not free it. It takes another GC run to free A, at which point B's finalizer can be registered. As a result, we need to run GC as many times as the length of the longest such chain to have a somewhat reliable leak checker. Finally, a cyclical chain of structs pointing to one another will never be garbage collected if a finalizer is set. This is a well-known issue with Go finalizers (https://github.com/golang/go/issues/7358). Using leak checking on filesystem objects that produce cycles will not work and even result in memory leaks. The new leak checker stores reference counted objects in a global map when leak check is enabled and removes them once they are destroyed. At sandbox exit, any remaining objects in the map are considered as leaked. This provides a deterministic way of detecting leaks without relying on the complexities of finalizers and garbage collection. This approach has several benefits over the former, including: - Always detects leaks of objects that should be destroyed very close to sandbox exit. The old checker very rarely detected these leaks, because it relied on garbage collection to be run in a short window of time. - Panics if we forgot to enable leak check on a ref-counted object (we will try to remove it from the map when it is destroyed, but it will never have been added). - Can store extra logging information in the map values without adding to the size of the ref count struct itself. With the size of just an int64, the ref count object remains compact, meaning frequent operations like IncRef/DecRef are more cache-efficient. - Can aggregate leak results in a single report after the sandbox exits. Instead of having warnings littered in the log, which were non-deterministically triggered by garbage collection, we can print all warning messages at once. Note that this could also be a limitation--the sandbox must exit properly for leaks to be detected. Some basic benchmarking indicates that this change does not significantly affect performance when leak checking is enabled, which is understandable since registering/unregistering is only done once for each filesystem object. Updates #1486. PiperOrigin-RevId: 338685972
2020-10-22Pass NetworkInterface to LinkAddressRequestGhanan Gowripalan
Previously a link endpoint was passed to stack.LinkAddressResolver.LinkAddressRequest. With this change, implementations that want a route for the link address request may find one through the stack. Other implementations that want to send a packet without a route may continue to do so using the network interface directly. Test: - arp_test.TestLinkAddressRequest - ipv6.TestLinkAddressRequest PiperOrigin-RevId: 338577474
2020-10-21Add underflow check when calculating the MTUArthur Sfez
Also enforce the minimum MTU for IPv4 and IPv6, and discard packets if the minimum is not met. PiperOrigin-RevId: 338404225
2020-10-20Fix nogo test in //pkg/tcpip/...Ting-Yu Wang
PiperOrigin-RevId: 338168977
2020-10-20Fix locking in AddressableEndpointStateGhanan Gowripalan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 338156438
2020-10-20Fix nogo tests.Ting-Yu Wang
//pkg/tcpip/stack:stack_x_test_nogo //pkg/tcpip/transport/raw:raw_nogo PiperOrigin-RevId: 338153265
2020-10-16Don't include link header when forwarding packetsGhanan Gowripalan
Before this change, if a link header was included in an incoming packet that is forwarded, the packet that gets sent out will take the original packet and add a link header to it while keeping the old link header. This would make the sent packet look like: OUTGOING LINK HDR | INCOMING LINK HDR | NETWORK HDR | ... Obviously this is incorrect as we should drop the incoming link header and only include the outgoing link header. This change fixes this bug. Test: integration_test.TestForwarding PiperOrigin-RevId: 337571447
2020-10-16Make IPv4 check the IP header checksumJulian Elischer
The IPv4 header checksum has not been checked, at least in recent times, so add code to do so. Fix all the tests that fail because they never needed to set the checksum. Fixes #4484 PiperOrigin-RevId: 337556243
2020-10-16Enable IPv4 fragmentation for every code path.Arthur Sfez
Currently, fragmentation can only occur during WritePacket(). This enables it for WritePackets() and WriteIncludedHeaderPacket() as well. IPv4 unit tests were refactored to be consistent with the IPv6 unit tests. This removes the extraHeaderReserveLength field and the related "prependable bytes" unit tests (for both IPv4 and IPv6) because it was only testing a panic condition when the value was too low. Fixes #3796 PiperOrigin-RevId: 337550061
2020-10-16Enable IPv6 WriteHeaderIncludedPacketGhanan Gowripalan
Allow writing an IPv6 packet where the IPv6 header is a provided by the user. * Introduce an error to let callers know a header is malformed. We previously useed tcpip.ErrInvalidOptionValue but that did not seem appropriate for generic malformed header errors. * Populate network header in WriteHeaderIncludedPacket IPv4's implementation of WriteHeaderIncludedPacket did not previously populate the packet buffer's network header. This change fixes that. Fixes #4527 Test: ip_test.TestWriteHeaderIncludedPacket PiperOrigin-RevId: 337534548
2020-10-15Process NAs without target link-layer addressesSam Balana
RFC 4861 section 4.4 comments the Target link-layer address option is sometimes optional in a Neighbor Advertisement packet: "When responding to a unicast Neighbor Solicitation this option SHOULD be included." Tests: pkg/tcpip/stack:stack_test - TestEntryStaleToReachableWhenSolicitedConfirmationWithoutAddress - TestEntryDelayToReachableWhenSolicitedConfirmationWithoutAddress - TestEntryProbeToReachableWhenSolicitedConfirmationWithoutAddress pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6:ipv6_test - TestCallsToNeighborCache PiperOrigin-RevId: 337396493
2020-10-15Refactor compareFragments to follow Go styleArthur Sfez
Test helpers should be used for test setup/teardown, not actual testing. Use cmp.Diff instead of bytes.Equal to improve readability. PiperOrigin-RevId: 337323242
2020-10-14Find route before sending NA responseGhanan Gowripalan
This change also brings back the stack.Route.ResolveWith method so that we can immediately resolve a route when sending an NA in response to a a NS with a source link layer address option. Test: ipv6_test.TestNeighorSolicitationResponse PiperOrigin-RevId: 337185461
2020-10-13Merge pull request #4486 from patr0nus:master_udp_ep_fixgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 336974095
2020-10-13Correct NA minimum sizeSam Balana
Remove the duplicate NA size variable while I'm here. See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-4.4 for the packet format. PiperOrigin-RevId: 336943206
2020-10-13Use NDP option serializer instead of handcrafting the NSTamir Duberstein
Use the correct constant (Solicit, not Advert) while I'm here. PiperOrigin-RevId: 336924605
2020-10-11Assign ep.effectiveNetProtos in UDP forwarder's CreateEndpointpatr0nus
2020-10-09TCP Receive window advertisement fixes.Bhasker Hariharan
The fix in commit 028e045da93b7c1c26417e80e4b4e388b86a713d was incorrect as it can cause the right edge of the window to shrink when we announce a zero window due to receive buffer being full as its done before the check for seeing if the window is being shrunk because of the selected window. Further the window was calculated purely on available space but in cases where we are getting full sized segments it makes more sense to use the actual bytes being held. This CL changes to use the lower of the total available space vs the available space in the maximal window we could advertise minus the actual payload bytes being held. This change also cleans up the code so that the window selection logic is not duplicated between getSendParams() and windowCrossedACKThresholdLocked. PiperOrigin-RevId: 336404827
2020-10-09RACK: Detect packet reordering.Nayana Bidari
RACK detects packet reordering by checking if the sender received ACK for the packet which has the sequence number less than the already acknowledged packets. PiperOrigin-RevId: 336397526
2020-10-09Automated rollback of changelist 336304024Ghanan Gowripalan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 336339194
2020-10-09Automated rollback of changelist 336185457Bhasker Hariharan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 336304024
2020-10-08Only block resolution when NUD is incompleteGhanan Gowripalan
When a completed entry exists for a neighbor, there is no need to block while reachability is (re)confirmed. The stack should continue to use the neighbor's link address while NUD is performed. Test: stack_test.TestNeighborCacheReplace PiperOrigin-RevId: 336199043
2020-10-08Do not resolve routes immediatelyGhanan Gowripalan
When a response needs to be sent to an incoming packet, the stack should consult its neighbour table to determine the remote address's link address. When an entry does not exist in the stack's neighbor table, the stack should queue the packet while link resolution completes. See comments. PiperOrigin-RevId: 336185457
2020-10-08Send unicast probes when link address is knownGhanan Gowripalan
When the neighbor table already has link address for a neighbor but is trying to confirm reachability, it may send unicast probes to the neighbor. PiperOrigin-RevId: 336166711
2020-10-08Change IPv6 reassembly timeout to 60sArthur Sfez
It was originally set to 30s for IPv6 (same as IPv4) but this is not what RFC 8200 prescibes. Linux also defaults to 60s [1]. [1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/47ec5303d73ea344e84f46660fff693c57641386/include/net/ipv6.h#L456 PiperOrigin-RevId: 336034636
2020-10-06Discard invalid Neighbor SolicitationsPeter Johnston
...per RFC 4861 s7.1.1. PiperOrigin-RevId: 335742851
2020-10-06Add support for IPv6 fragmentationArthur Sfez
Most of the IPv4 fragmentation code was moved in the fragmentation package and it is reused by IPv6 fragmentation. Test: - pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4:ipv4_test - pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6:ipv6_test - pkg/tcpip/network/fragmentation:fragmentation_test Fixes #4389 PiperOrigin-RevId: 335714280
2020-10-05Fix IPv4 ICMP echo handler to copy optionsJulian Elischer
The IPv4 RFCs are specific (though obtuse) that an echo response packet needs to contain all the options from the echo request, much as if it been routed back to the sender, though apparently with a new TTL. They suggest copying the incoming packet header to achieve this so that is what this patch does. PiperOrigin-RevId: 335559176
2020-10-05Remove AssignableAddressEndpoint.NetworkEndpointGhanan Gowripalan
We can get the network endpoint directly from the NIC. This is a preparatory CL for when a Route needs to hold a dedicated NIC as its output interface. This is because when forwarding is enabled, packets may be sent from a NIC different from the NIC a route's local address is associated with. PiperOrigin-RevId: 335484500
2020-10-02Update minimum RTT for RACK.Nayana Bidari
We are currently tracking the minimum RTT for RACK as smoothed RTT. As per RFC minimum RTT can be a global minimum of all RTTs or filtered value of recent RTT measurements. In this cl minimum RTT is updated to global minimum of all RTTs for the connection. PiperOrigin-RevId: 335061518
2020-09-30ip6tables: redirect supportKevin Krakauer
Adds support for the IPv6-compatible redirect target. Redirection is a limited form of DNAT, where the destination is always the localhost. Updates #3549. PiperOrigin-RevId: 334698344
2020-09-30Count IP OutgoingPacketErrors in the NetworkEndpoint methodsArthur Sfez
Before this change, OutgoingPacketErrors was incremented in the stack.Route methods. This was going to be a problem once IPv4/IPv6 WritePackets support fragmentation because Route.WritePackets might now know how many packets are left after an error occurs. Test: - pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4:ipv4_test - pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6:ipv6_test PiperOrigin-RevId: 334687983
2020-09-30Use the ICMP error response facilityJulian Elischer
Add code in IPv6 to send ICMP packets while processing extension headers. Add some accounting in processing IPV6 Extension headers which allows us to report meaningful information back in ICMP parameter problem packets. IPv4 also needs to send a message when an unsupported protocol is requested. Add some tests to generate both ipv4 and ipv6 packets with various errors and check the responses. Add some new checkers and cleanup some inconsistencies in the messages in that file. Add new error types for the ICMPv4/6 generators. Fix a bug in the ICMPv4 generator that stopped it from generating "Unknown protocol" messages. Updates #2211 PiperOrigin-RevId: 334661716
2020-09-30Make all Target.Action implementation pointer receiversKevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 334652998
2020-09-29Set transport protocol number during parsingKevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 334535896
2020-09-29iptables: remove unused min/max NAT range fieldsKevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 334531794
2020-09-29Return permanent addresses when NIC is downGhanan Gowripalan
Test: stack_test.TestGetMainNICAddressWhenNICDisabled PiperOrigin-RevId: 334513286
2020-09-29Don't allow broadcast/multicast source addressGhanan Gowripalan
As per relevant IP RFCS (see code comments), broadcast (for IPv4) and multicast addresses are not allowed. Currently checks for these are done at the transport layer, but since it is explicitly forbidden at the IP layers, check for them there. This change also removes the UDP.InvalidSourceAddress stat since there is no longer a need for it. Test: ip_test.TestSourceAddressValidation PiperOrigin-RevId: 334490971
2020-09-29iptables: refactor to make targets extendableKevin Krakauer
Like matchers, targets should use a module-like register/lookup system. This replaces the brittle switch statements we had before. The only behavior change is supporing IPT_GET_REVISION_TARGET. This makes it much easier to add IPv6 redirect in the next change. Updates #3549. PiperOrigin-RevId: 334469418
2020-09-29Don't generate link-local IPv6 for loopbackGhanan Gowripalan
Linux doesn't generate a link-local address for the loopback interface. Test: integration_test.TestInitialLoopbackAddresses PiperOrigin-RevId: 334453182
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