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path: root/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp/endpoint.go
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2019-11-22Store SO_BINDTODEVICE state at bind.Ian Gudger
This allows us to ensure that the correct port reservation is released. Fixes #1217 PiperOrigin-RevId: 282048155
2019-11-07Add support for TIME_WAIT timeout.Bhasker Hariharan
This change adds explicit support for honoring the 2MSL timeout for sockets in TIME_WAIT state. It also adds support for the TCP_LINGER2 option that allows modification of the FIN_WAIT2 state timeout duration for a given socket. It also adds an option to modify the Stack wide TIME_WAIT timeout but this is only for testing. On Linux this is fixed at 60s. Further, we also now correctly process RST's in CLOSE_WAIT and close the socket similar to linux without moving it to error state. We also now handle SYN in ESTABLISHED state as per RFC5961#section-4.1. Earlier we would just drop these SYNs. Which can result in some tests that pass on linux to fail on gVisor. Netstack now honors TIME_WAIT correctly as well as handles the following cases correctly. - TCP RSTs in TIME_WAIT are ignored. - A duplicate TCP FIN during TIME_WAIT extends the TIME_WAIT and a dup ACK is sent in response to the FIN as the dup FIN indicates potential loss of the original final ACK. - An out of order segment during TIME_WAIT generates a dup ACK. - A new SYN w/ a sequence number > the highest sequence number in the previous connection closes the TIME_WAIT early and opens a new connection. Further to make the SYN case work correctly the ISN (Initial Sequence Number) generation for Netstack has been updated to be as per RFC. Its not a pure random number anymore and follows the recommendation in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6528#page-3. The current hash used is not a cryptographically secure hash function. A separate change will update the hash function used to Siphash similar to what is used in Linux. PiperOrigin-RevId: 279106406
2019-11-06Rename nicid to nicID to follow go-readability initialismsGhanan Gowripalan
https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/CodeReviewComments#initialisms This change does not introduce any new functionality. It just renames variables from `nicid` to `nicID`. PiperOrigin-RevId: 278992966
2019-11-06Internal change.gVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 278979065
2019-11-06Use PacketBuffers, rather than VectorisedViews, in netstack.Kevin Krakauer
PacketBuffers are analogous to Linux's sk_buff. They hold all information about a packet, headers, and payload. This is important for: * iptables to access various headers of packets * Preventing the clutter of passing different net and link headers along with VectorisedViews to packet handling functions. This change only affects the incoming packet path, and a future change will change the outgoing path. Benchmark Regular PacketBufferPtr PacketBufferConcrete -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BM_Recvmsg 400.715MB/s 373.676MB/s 396.276MB/s BM_Sendmsg 361.832MB/s 333.003MB/s 335.571MB/s BM_Recvfrom 453.336MB/s 393.321MB/s 381.650MB/s BM_Sendto 378.052MB/s 372.134MB/s 341.342MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/1k 353.711MB/s 316.216MB/s 322.747MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/2k 600.681MB/s 588.776MB/s 565.050MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/4k 995.301MB/s 888.808MB/s 941.888MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/8k 1.517GB/s 1.274GB/s 1.345GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/16k 1.872GB/s 1.586GB/s 1.698GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/32k 1.017GB/s 1.020GB/s 1.133GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/64k 475.626MB/s 584.587MB/s 627.027MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/128k 416.371MB/s 503.434MB/s 409.850MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/256k 323.449MB/s 449.599MB/s 388.852MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/512k 243.992MB/s 267.676MB/s 314.474MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/1M 95.138MB/s 95.874MB/s 95.417MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/2M 96.261MB/s 94.977MB/s 96.005MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/4M 96.512MB/s 95.978MB/s 95.370MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/8M 95.603MB/s 95.541MB/s 94.935MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/16M 94.598MB/s 94.696MB/s 94.521MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/32M 94.006MB/s 94.671MB/s 94.768MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/64M 94.133MB/s 94.333MB/s 94.746MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/128M 93.615MB/s 93.497MB/s 93.573MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/0/256M 93.241MB/s 95.100MB/s 93.272MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/1k 303.644MB/s 316.074MB/s 308.430MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/2k 537.093MB/s 584.962MB/s 529.020MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/4k 882.362MB/s 939.087MB/s 892.285MB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/8k 1.272GB/s 1.394GB/s 1.296GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/16k 1.802GB/s 2.019GB/s 1.830GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/32k 2.084GB/s 2.173GB/s 2.156GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/64k 2.515GB/s 2.463GB/s 2.473GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/128k 2.811GB/s 3.004GB/s 2.946GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/256k 3.008GB/s 3.159GB/s 3.171GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/512k 2.980GB/s 3.150GB/s 3.126GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/1M 2.165GB/s 2.233GB/s 2.163GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/2M 2.370GB/s 2.219GB/s 2.453GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/4M 2.005GB/s 2.091GB/s 2.214GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/8M 2.111GB/s 2.013GB/s 2.109GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/16M 1.902GB/s 1.868GB/s 1.897GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/32M 1.655GB/s 1.665GB/s 1.635GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/64M 1.575GB/s 1.547GB/s 1.575GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/128M 1.524GB/s 1.584GB/s 1.580GB/s BM_SendmsgTCP/1/256M 1.579GB/s 1.607GB/s 1.593GB/s PiperOrigin-RevId: 278940079
2019-10-30Store endpoints inside multiPortEndpoint in a sorted orderAndrei Vagin
It is required to guarantee the same order of endpoints after save/restore. PiperOrigin-RevId: 277598665
2019-10-29Add endpoint tracking to the stack.Ian Gudger
In the future this will replace DanglingEndpoints. DanglingEndpoints must be kept for now due to issues with save/restore. This is arguably a cleaner design and allows the stack to know which transport endpoints might still be using its link endpoints. Updates #837 PiperOrigin-RevId: 277386633
2019-10-29Allow waiting for Endpoint worker goroutines to finish.Ian Gudger
Updates #837 PiperOrigin-RevId: 277325162
2019-10-28Use the user supplied TCP MSS when creating a new active socketGhanan Gowripalan
This change supports using a user supplied TCP MSS for new active TCP connections. Note, the user supplied MSS must be less than or equal to the maximum possible MSS for a TCP connection's route. If it is greater than the maximum possible MSS, the maximum possible MSS will be used as the connection's MSS instead. This change does not use this user supplied MSS for connections accepted from listening sockets - that will come in a later change. Test: Test that outgoing TCP SYN segments contain a TCP MSS option with the user supplied MSS if it is not greater than the maximum possible MSS for the route. PiperOrigin-RevId: 277185125
2019-10-25Convert DelayOption to the newer/faster SockOpt int type.Ian Gudger
DelayOption is set on all new endpoints in gVisor. PiperOrigin-RevId: 276746791
2019-10-23Merge pull request #641 from tanjianfeng:mastergVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 276380008
2019-10-22netstack/tcp: software segmentation offloadAndrei Vagin
Right now, we send each tcp packet separately, we call one system call per-packet. This patch allows to generate multiple tcp packets and send them by sendmmsg. The arguable part of this CL is a way how to handle multiple headers. This CL adds the next field to the Prepandable buffer. Nginx test results: Server Software: nginx/1.15.9 Server Hostname: 10.138.0.2 Server Port: 8080 Document Path: /10m.txt Document Length: 10485760 bytes w/o gso: Concurrency Level: 5 Time taken for tests: 5.491 seconds Complete requests: 100 Failed requests: 0 Total transferred: 1048600200 bytes HTML transferred: 1048576000 bytes Requests per second: 18.21 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 274.525 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 54.905 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 186508.03 [Kbytes/sec] received sw-gso: Concurrency Level: 5 Time taken for tests: 3.852 seconds Complete requests: 100 Failed requests: 0 Total transferred: 1048600200 bytes HTML transferred: 1048576000 bytes Requests per second: 25.96 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 192.576 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 38.515 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 265874.92 [Kbytes/sec] received w/o gso: $ ./tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal [SUM] 0.0-15.1 sec 2.20 GBytes 1.25 Gbits/sec software gso: $ tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal --gso $((1<<16)) --swgso [SUM] 0.0-15.1 sec 3.99 GBytes 2.26 Gbits/sec PiperOrigin-RevId: 276112677
2019-10-15netstack: add counters for tcp CurrEstab and EstabResetsJianfeng Tan
Signed-off-by: Jianfeng Tan <henry.tjf@antfin.com>
2019-10-14Internal change.gVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 274700093
2019-10-09Internal change.gVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 273861936
2019-10-07Implement IP_TTL.Ian Gudger
Also change the default TTL to 64 to match Linux. PiperOrigin-RevId: 273430341
2019-09-30Fix bugs in PickEphemeralPort for TCP.Bhasker Hariharan
Netstack always picks a random start point everytime PickEphemeralPort is called. While this is required for UDP so that DNS requests go out through a randomized set of ports it is not required for TCP. Infact Linux explicitly hashes the (srcip, dstip, dstport) and a one time secret initialized at start of the application to get a random offset. But to ensure it doesn't start from the same point on every scan it uses a static hint that is incremented by 2 in every call to pick ephemeral ports. The reason for 2 is Linux seems to split the port ranges where active connects seem to use even ones while odd ones are used by listening sockets. This CL implements a similar strategy where we use a hash + hint to generate the offset to start the search for a free Ephemeral port. This ensures that we cycle through the available port space in order for repeated connects to the same destination and significantly reduces the chance of picking a recently released port. PiperOrigin-RevId: 272058370
2019-09-27Implement SO_BINDTODEVICE sockoptgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 271644926
2019-09-23netstack: convert more socket options to {Set,Get}SockOptIntAndrei Vagin
PiperOrigin-RevId: 270763208
2019-09-12Implement splice methods for pipes and sockets.Adin Scannell
This also allows the tee(2) implementation to be enabled, since dup can now be properly supported via WriteTo. Note that this change necessitated some minor restructoring with the fs.FileOperations splice methods. If the *fs.File is passed through directly, then only public API methods are accessible, which will deadlock immediately since the locking is already done by fs.Splice. Instead, we pass through an abstract io.Reader or io.Writer, which elide locks and use the underlying fs.FileOperations directly. PiperOrigin-RevId: 268805207
2019-08-21Use tcpip.Subnet in tcpip.RouteTamir Duberstein
This is the first step in replacing some of the redundant types with the standard library equivalents. PiperOrigin-RevId: 264706552
2019-08-16netstack: disconnect an unix socket only if the address family is AF_UNSPECAndrei Vagin
Linux allows to call connect for ANY and the zero port. PiperOrigin-RevId: 263892534
2019-08-15netstack: move resumption logic into *_state.goTamir Duberstein
13a98df rearranged some of this code in a way that broke compilation of the netstack-only export at github.com/google/netstack because *_state.go files are not included in that export. This commit moves resumption logic back into *_state.go, fixing the compilation breakage. PiperOrigin-RevId: 263601629
2019-08-14Replace uinptr with int64 when returning lengthsTamir Duberstein
This is in accordance with newer parts of the standard library. PiperOrigin-RevId: 263449916
2019-08-14Improve SendMsg performance.Bhasker Hariharan
SendMsg before this change would copy all the data over into a new slice even if the underlying socket could only accept a small amount of data. This is really inefficient with non-blocking sockets and under high throughput where large writes could get ErrWouldBlock or if there was say a timeout associated with the sendmsg() syscall. With this change we delay copying bytes in till they are needed and only copy what can be potentially sent/held in the socket buffer. Reducing the need to repeatedly copy data over. Also a minor fix to change state FIN-WAIT-1 when shutdown(..., SHUT_WR) is called instead of when we transmit the actual FIN. Otherwise the socket could remain in CONNECTED state even though the user has called shutdown() on the socket. Updates #627 PiperOrigin-RevId: 263430505
2019-08-08netstack: Don't start endpoint goroutines too soon on restore.Rahat Mahmood
Endpoint protocol goroutines were previously started as part of loading the endpoint. This is potentially too soon, as resources used by these goroutine may not have been loaded. Protocol goroutines may perform meaningful work as soon as they're started (ex: incoming connect) which can cause them to indirectly access resources that haven't been loaded yet. This CL defers resuming all protocol goroutines until the end of restore. PiperOrigin-RevId: 262409429
2019-08-06Fix for a panic due to writing to a closed accept channel.Bhasker Hariharan
This can happen because endpoint.Close() closes the accept channel first and then drains/resets any accepted but not delivered connections. But there can be connections that are connected but not delivered to the channel as the channel was full. But closing the channel can cause these writes to fail with a write to a closed channel. The correct solution is to abort any connections in SYN-RCVD state and drain/abort all completed connections before closing the accept channel. PiperOrigin-RevId: 261951132
2019-08-02Plumbing for iptables sockopts.Kevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 261413396
2019-08-02Automated rollback of changelist 261191548Rahat Mahmood
PiperOrigin-RevId: 261373749
2019-08-01Implement getsockopt(TCP_INFO).Rahat Mahmood
Export some readily-available fields for TCP_INFO and stub out the rest. PiperOrigin-RevId: 261191548
2019-07-23Deduplicate EndpointState.connected someTamir Duberstein
This fixes a bug introduced in cl/251934850 that caused connect-accept-close-connect races to result in the second connect call failiing when it should have succeeded. PiperOrigin-RevId: 259584525
2019-07-18net/tcp/setockopt: impelment setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_INQ)Andrei Vagin
PiperOrigin-RevId: 258859507
2019-07-12Stub out support for TCP_MAXSEG.Bhasker Hariharan
Adds support to set/get the TCP_MAXSEG value but does not really change the segment sizes emitted by netstack or alter the MSS advertised by the endpoint. This is currently being added only to unblock iperf3 on gVisor. Plumbing this correctly requires a bit more work which will come in separate CLs. PiperOrigin-RevId: 257859112
2019-07-03netstack/udp: connect with the AF_UNSPEC address family means disconnectAndrei Vagin
PiperOrigin-RevId: 256433283
2019-06-21Fix the logic for sending zero window updates.Bhasker Hariharan
Today we have the logic split in two places between endpoint Read() and the worker goroutine which actually sends a zero window. This change makes it so that when a zero window ACK is sent we set a flag in the endpoint which can be read by the endpoint to decide if it should notify the worker to send a nonZeroWindow update. The worker now does not do the check again but instead sends an ACK and flips the flag right away. Similarly today when SO_RECVBUF is set the SetSockOpt call has logic to decide if a zero window update is required. Rather than do that we move the logic to the worker goroutine and it can check the zeroWindow flag and send an update if required. PiperOrigin-RevId: 254505447
2019-06-13Add support for TCP receive buffer auto tuning.Bhasker Hariharan
The implementation is similar to linux where we track the number of bytes consumed by the application to grow the receive buffer of a given TCP endpoint. This ensures that the advertised window grows at a reasonable rate to accomodate for the sender's rate and prevents large amounts of data being held in stack buffers if the application is not actively reading or not reading fast enough. The original paper that was used to implement the linux receive buffer auto- tuning is available @ https://public.lanl.gov/radiant/pubs/drs/lacsi2001.pdf NOTE: Linux does not implement DRS as defined in that paper, it's just a good reference to understand the solution space. Updates #230 PiperOrigin-RevId: 253168283
2019-06-13Update canonical repository.Adin Scannell
This can be merged after: https://github.com/google/gvisor-website/pull/77 or https://github.com/google/gvisor-website/pull/78 PiperOrigin-RevId: 253132620
2019-06-12Add support for TCP_CONGESTION socket option.Bhasker Hariharan
This CL also cleans up the error returned for setting congestion control which was incorrectly returning EINVAL instead of ENOENT. PiperOrigin-RevId: 252889093
2019-06-06Track and export socket state.Rahat Mahmood
This is necessary for implementing network diagnostic interfaces like /proc/net/{tcp,udp,unix} and sock_diag(7). For pass-through endpoints such as hostinet, we obtain the socket state from the backend. For netstack, we add explicit tracking of TCP states. PiperOrigin-RevId: 251934850
2019-05-31Change segment queue limit to be of fixed size.Bhasker Hariharan
Netstack sets the unprocessed segment queue size to match the receive buffer size. This is not required as this queue only needs to hold enough for a short duration before the endpoint goroutine can process it. Updates #230 PiperOrigin-RevId: 250976323
2019-05-30Fixes to TCP listen behavior.Bhasker Hariharan
Netstack listen loop can get stuck if cookies are in-use and the app is slow to accept incoming connections. Further we continue to complete handshake for a connection even if the backlog is full. This creates a problem when a lots of connections come in rapidly and we end up with lots of completed connections just hanging around to be delivered. These fixes change netstack behaviour to mirror what linux does as described here in the following article http://veithen.io/2014/01/01/how-tcp-backlog-works-in-linux.html Now when cookies are not in-use Netstack will silently drop the ACK to a SYN-ACK and not complete the handshake if the backlog is full. This will result in the connection staying in a half-complete state. Eventually the sender will retransmit the ACK and if backlog has space we will transition to a connected state and deliver the endpoint. Similarly when cookies are in use we do not try and create an endpoint unless there is space in the accept queue to accept the newly created endpoint. If there is no space then we again silently drop the ACK as we can just recreate it when the ACK is retransmitted by the peer. We also now use the backlog to cap the size of the SYN-RCVD queue for a given endpoint. So at any time there can be N connections in the backlog and N in a SYN-RCVD state if the application is not accepting connections. Any new SYNs will be dropped. This CL also fixes another small bug where we mark a new endpoint which has not completed handshake as connected. We should wait till handshake successfully completes before marking it connected. Updates #236 PiperOrigin-RevId: 250717817
2019-05-03Implement support for SACK based recovery(RFC 6675).Bhasker Hariharan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 246536003 Change-Id: I118b745f45040be9c70cb6a1028acdb06c78d8c9
2019-04-29Change copyright notice to "The gVisor Authors"Michael Pratt
Based on the guidelines at https://opensource.google.com/docs/releasing/authors/. 1. $ rg -l "Google LLC" | xargs sed -i 's/Google LLC.*/The gVisor Authors./' 2. Manual fixup of "Google Inc" references. 3. Add AUTHORS file. Authors may request to be added to this file. 4. Point netstack AUTHORS to gVisor AUTHORS. Drop CONTRIBUTORS. Fixes #209 PiperOrigin-RevId: 245823212 Change-Id: I64530b24ad021a7d683137459cafc510f5ee1de9
2019-04-19tcpip/transport/tcp: read side only shutdown of an endpointBen Burkert
Support shutdown on only the read side of an endpoint. Reads performed after a call to Shutdown with only the ShutdownRead flag will return ErrClosedForReceive without data. Break out the shutdown(2) with SHUT_RD syscall test into to two tests. The first tests that no packets are sent when shutting down the read side of a socket. The second tests that, after shutting down the read side of a socket, unread data can still be read, or an EOF if there is no more data to read. Change-Id: I9d7c0a06937909cbb466b7591544a4bcaebb11ce PiperOrigin-RevId: 244459430
2019-04-18netstack: use a proper network protocol to set gso.L3HdrLenAndrei Vagin
It is possible to create a listening socket which will accept IPv4 and IPv6 connections. In this case, we set IPv6ProtocolNumber for all accepted endpoints, even if they handle IPv4 connections. This means that we can't use endpoint.netProto to set gso.L3HdrLen. PiperOrigin-RevId: 244227948 Change-Id: I5e1863596cb9f3d216febacdb7dc75651882eef1
2019-04-09Add TCP checksum verification.Bhasker Hariharan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 242704699 Change-Id: I87db368ca343b3b4bf4f969b17d3aa4ce2f8bd4f
2019-04-02Add a raw socket transport endpoint and use it for raw ICMP sockets.Kevin Krakauer
Having raw socket code together will make it easier to add support for other raw network protocols. Currently, only ICMP uses the raw endpoint. However, adding support for other protocols such as UDP shouldn't be much more difficult than adding a few switch cases. PiperOrigin-RevId: 241564875 Change-Id: I77e03adafe4ce0fd29ba2d5dfdc547d2ae8f25bf
2019-03-28netstack/fdbased: add generic segmentation offload (GSO) supportAndrei Vagin
The linux packet socket can handle GSO packets, so we can segment packets to 64K instead of the MTU which is usually 1500. Here are numbers for the nginx-1m test: runsc: 579330.01 [Kbytes/sec] received runsc-gso: 1794121.66 [Kbytes/sec] received runc: 2122139.06 [Kbytes/sec] received and for tcp_benchmark: $ tcp_benchmark --duration 15 --ideal [ 4] 0.0-15.0 sec 86647 MBytes 48456 Mbits/sec $ tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal [ 4] 0.0-15.0 sec 2173 MBytes 1214 Mbits/sec $ tcp_benchmark --client --duration 15 --ideal --gso 65536 [ 4] 0.0-15.0 sec 19357 MBytes 10825 Mbits/sec PiperOrigin-RevId: 240809103 Change-Id: I2637f104db28b5d4c64e1e766c610162a195775a
2019-03-19netstack: reduce MSS from SYN to account tcp optionsAndrei Vagin
See: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6691#section-2 PiperOrigin-RevId: 239305632 Change-Id: Ie8eb912a43332e6490045dc95570709c5b81855e
2019-03-14Remove duplicate TCP flag definitionsTamir Duberstein
PiperOrigin-RevId: 238467634 Change-Id: If4cd8efff7386fbee1195f051d15549b495910a9
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