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To facilitate the debugging of multi-homed setup, track Network
protocols statistics for each endpoint. Note that the original
stack-wide stats still exist.
A new type of statistic counter is introduced, which track two
versions of a stat at the same time. This lets a network endpoint
increment both the local stat and the stack-wide stat at the same
time.
Fixes #4605
PiperOrigin-RevId: 352663276
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The same intent can be specified via the io.Writer.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 352098747
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Fixes #4963
Startblock:
has LGTM from sbalana
and then
add reviewer ghanan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 351886320
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Link address resolution is performed at the link layer (if required) so
we can defer it from the transport layer. When link resolution is
required, packets will be queued and sent once link resolution
completes. If link resolution fails, the transport layer will receive a
control message indicating that the stack failed to route the packet.
tcpip.Endpoint.Write no longer returns a channel now that writes do not
wait for link resolution at the transport layer.
tcpip.ErrNoLinkAddress is no longer used so it is removed.
Removed calls to stack.Route.ResolveWith from the transport layer so
that link resolution is performed when a route is created in response
to an incoming packet (e.g. to complete TCP handshakes or send a RST).
Tests:
- integration_test.TestForwarding
- integration_test.TestTCPLinkResolutionFailure
Fixes #4458
RELNOTES: n/a
PiperOrigin-RevId: 351684158
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Read now takes a destination io.Writer, count, options. Keeping the method name
Read, in contrast to the Write method.
This enables:
* direct transfer of views under VV
* zero copy
It also eliminates the need for sentry to keep a slice of view because
userspace had requested a read that is smaller than the view returned, removing
the complexity there.
Read/Peek/ReadPacket are now consolidated together and some duplicate code is
removed.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 350636322
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 348696094
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...when performing source address selection for IPv6.
These are defined in RFC 6724 section 5 rule 6 (prefer matching label)
and rule 8 (use longest matching prefix).
This change also considers ULA of global scope instead of its own scope,
as per RFC 6724 section 3.1:
Also, note that ULAs are considered as global, not
site-local, scope but are handled via the prefix policy table as
discussed in Section 10.6.
Test: stack_test.TestIPv6SourceAddressSelectionScope
Startblock:
has LGTM from peterjohnston
and then
add reviewer brunodalbo
PiperOrigin-RevId: 348580996
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Introduces the per-socket error queue and the necessary cmsg mechanisms.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 348028508
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 347437786
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SO_OOBINLINE option is set/get as boolean value, which is the same as linux.
As we currently do not support disabling this option, we always return it as
true.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 347413905
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tcpip.ControlMessages can not contain Linux specific structures which makes it
painful to convert back and forth from Linux to tcpip back to Linux when passing
around control messages in hostinet and raw sockets.
Now we convert to the Linux version of the control message as soon as we are
out of tcpip.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 347027065
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Fixes #5004
PiperOrigin-RevId: 346643745
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Earlier we could not save tcpip.Error objects in structs because upon restore
the constant's address changes in netstack's error translation map and
translating the error would panic because the map is based on the address of the
tcpip.Error instead of the error itself.
Now I made that translations map use the error message as key instead of the
address. Added relevant synchronization mechanisms to protect the structure
and initialize it upon restore.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 346590485
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 346197760
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This change lets us split the v4 stats from the v6 stats, which will be
useful when adding stats for each network endpoint.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 345322615
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Ports the following options:
- TCP_NODELAY
- TCP_CORK
- TCP_QUICKACK
Also deletes the {Get/Set}SockOptBool interface methods from all implementations
PiperOrigin-RevId: 344378824
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We will use SocketOptions for all kinds of options, not just SOL_SOCKET options
because (1) it is consistent with Linux which defines all option variables on
the top level socket struct, (2) avoid code complexity. Appropriate checks
have been added for matching option level to the endpoint type.
Ported the following options to this new utility:
- IP_MULTICAST_LOOP
- IP_RECVTOS
- IPV6_RECVTCLASS
- IP_PKTINFO
- IP_HDRINCL
- IPV6_V6ONLY
Changes in behavior (these are consistent with what Linux does AFAICT):
- Now IP_MULTICAST_LOOP can be set for TCP (earlier it was a noop) but does not
affect the endpoint itself.
- We can now getsockopt IP_HDRINCL (earlier we would get an error).
- Now we return ErrUnknownProtocolOption if SOL_IP or SOL_IPV6 options are used
on unix sockets.
- Now we return ErrUnknownProtocolOption if SOL_IPV6 options are used on non
AF_INET6 endpoints.
This change additionally makes the following modifications:
- Add State() uint32 to commonEndpoint because both tcpip.Endpoint and
transport.Endpoint interfaces have it. It proves to be quite useful.
- Gets rid of SocketOptionsHandler.IsListening(). It was an anomaly as it was
not a handler. It is now implemented on netstack itself.
- Gets rid of tcp.endpoint.EndpointInfo and directly embeds
stack.TransportEndpointInfo. There was an unnecessary level of embedding
which served no purpose.
- Removes some checks dual_stack_test.go that used the errors from
GetSockOptBool(tcpip.V6OnlyOption) to confirm some state. This is not
consistent with the new design and also seemed to be testing the
implementation instead of behavior.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 344354051
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...as defined by RFC 2710. Querier (router)-side MLDv1 is not yet
supported.
The core state machine is shared with IGMPv2.
This is guarded behind a flag (ipv6.Options.MLDEnabled).
Tests: ip_test.TestMGP*
Bug #4861
PiperOrigin-RevId: 344344095
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The IGMPv2 core state machine can be shared with MLDv1 since they are
almost identical, ignoring specific addresses, constants and packets.
Bug #4682, #4861
PiperOrigin-RevId: 344102615
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Added headers, stats, checksum parsing capabilities from RFC 2236 describing
IGMPv2.
IGMPv2 state machine is implemented for each condition, sending and receiving
IGMP Membership Reports and Leave Group messages with backwards compatibility
with IGMPv1 routers.
Test:
* Implemented igmp header parser and checksum calculator in header/igmp_test.go
* ipv4/igmp_test.go tests incoming and outgoing IGMP messages and pathways.
* Added unit test coverage for IGMPv2 RFC behavior + IGMPv1 backwards
compatibility in ipv4/igmp_test.go.
Fixes #4682
PiperOrigin-RevId: 343408809
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Migration to unified socket options left this behind.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 343305434
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 343217712
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This changes also introduces:
- `SocketOptionsHandler` interface which can be implemented by endpoints to
handle endpoint specific behavior on SetSockOpt. This is analogous to what
Linux does.
- `DefaultSocketOptionsHandler` which is a default implementation of the above.
This is embedded in all endpoints so that we don't have to uselessly
implement empty functions. Endpoints with specific behavior can override the
embedded method by manually defining its own implementation.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 343158301
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This change also makes the following fixes:
- Make SocketOptions use atomic operations instead of having to acquire/drop
locks upon each get/set option.
- Make documentation more consistent.
- Remove tcpip.SocketOptions from socketOpsCommon because it already exists
in transport.Endpoint.
- Refactors get/set socket options tests to be easily extendable.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 343103780
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Store all the socket level options in a struct and call {Get/Set}SockOpt on
this struct. This will avoid implementing socket level options on all
endpoints. This CL contains implementing one socket level option for tcp and
udp endpoints.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 342203981
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The NIC should not hold network-layer state or logic - network packet
handling/forwarding should be performed at the network layer instead
of the NIC.
Fixes #4688
PiperOrigin-RevId: 342166985
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IPv4 options extend the size of the IP header and have a basic known
format. The framework can process that format without needing to know
about every possible option. We can add more code to handle additional
option types as we need them. Bad options or mangled option entries
can result in ICMP Parameter Problem packets. The first types we
support are the Timestamp option and the Record Route option, included
in this change.
The options are processed at several points in the packet flow within
the Network stack, with slightly different requirements. The framework
includes a mechanism to control this at each point. Support has been
added for such points which are only present in upcoming CLs such as
during packet forwarding and fragmentation.
With this change, 'ping -R' and 'ping -T' work against gVisor and Fuchsia.
$ ping -R 192.168.1.2
PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(124) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.990 ms
NOP
RR: 192.168.1.1
192.168.1.2
192.168.1.1
$ ping -T tsprespec 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(124) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.20 ms
TS: 192.168.1.2 71486821 absolute
192.168.1.1 746
Unit tests included for generic options, Timestamp options
and Record Route options.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 339379076
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Updates #3921
PiperOrigin-RevId: 339195417
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The SO_ACCEPTCONN option is used only on getsockopt(). When this option is
specified, getsockopt() indicates whether socket listening is enabled for
the socket. A value of zero indicates that socket listening is disabled;
non-zero that it is enabled.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 338703206
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Allow writing an IPv6 packet where the IPv6 header is a provided by
the user.
* Introduce an error to let callers know a header is malformed.
We previously useed tcpip.ErrInvalidOptionValue but that did not seem
appropriate for generic malformed header errors.
* Populate network header in WriteHeaderIncludedPacket
IPv4's implementation of WriteHeaderIncludedPacket did not previously
populate the packet buffer's network header. This change fixes that.
Fixes #4527
Test: ip_test.TestWriteHeaderIncludedPacket
PiperOrigin-RevId: 337534548
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As per relevant IP RFCS (see code comments), broadcast (for IPv4) and
multicast addresses are not allowed. Currently checks for these are
done at the transport layer, but since it is explicitly forbidden at
the IP layers, check for them there.
This change also removes the UDP.InvalidSourceAddress stat since there
is no longer a need for it.
Test: ip_test.TestSourceAddressValidation
PiperOrigin-RevId: 334490971
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* Add network address to network endpoints.
Hold network-specific state in the NetworkEndpoint instead of the stack.
This results in the stack no longer needing to "know" about the network
endpoints and special case certain work for various endpoints
(e.g. IPv6 DAD).
* Provide NetworkEndpoints with an NetworkInterface interface.
Instead of just passing the NIC ID of a NIC, pass an interface so the
network endpoint may query other information about the NIC such as
whether or not it is a loopback device.
* Move NDP code and state to the IPv6 package.
NDP is IPv6 specific so there is no need for it to live in the stack.
* Control forwarding through NetworkProtocols instead of Stack
Forwarding should be controlled on a per-network protocol basis so
forwarding configurations are now controlled through network protocols.
* Remove stack.referencedNetworkEndpoint.
Now that addresses are exposed via AddressEndpoint and only one
NetworkEndpoint is created per interface, there is no need for a
referenced NetworkEndpoint.
* Assume network teardown methods are infallible.
Fixes #3871, #3916
PiperOrigin-RevId: 334319433
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Generic ICMP errors were required because the transport dispatcher was
given the responsibility of sending ICMP errors in response to transport
packet delivery failures. Instead, the transport dispatcher should let
network layer know it failed to deliver a packet (and why) and let the
network layer make the decision as to what error to send (if any).
Fixes #4068
PiperOrigin-RevId: 333962333
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Store transport protocol number on packet buffers for use in ICMP error
generation.
Updates #2211.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 333252762
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 332486383
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 332097286
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The existing implementation for TransportProtocol.{Set}Option take
arguments of an empty interface type which all types (implicitly)
implement; any type may be passed to the functions.
This change introduces marker interfaces for transport protocol options
that may be set or queried which transport protocol option types
implement to ensure that invalid types are caught at compile time.
Different interfaces are used to allow the compiler to enforce read-only
or set-only socket options.
RELNOTES: n/a
PiperOrigin-RevId: 330559811
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Accept on gVisor will return an error if a socket in the accept queue was closed
before Accept() was called. Linux will return the new fd even if the returned
socket is already closed by the peer say due to a RST being sent by the peer.
This seems to be intentional in linux more details on the github issue.
Fixes #3780
PiperOrigin-RevId: 329828404
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 329526153
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The existing implementation for NetworkProtocol.{Set}Option take
arguments of an empty interface type which all types (implicitly)
implement; any type may be passed to the functions.
This change introduces marker interfaces for network protocol options
that may be set or queried which network protocol option types implement
to ensure that invalid types are caught at compile time. Different
interfaces are used to allow the compiler to enforce read-only or
set-only socket options.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 328980359
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The existing implementation for {G,S}etSockOpt take arguments of an
empty interface type which all types (implicitly) implement; any
type may be passed to the functions.
This change introduces marker interfaces for socket options that may be
set or queried which socket option types implement to ensure that invalid
types are caught at compile time. Different interfaces are used to allow
the compiler to enforce read-only or set-only socket options.
Fixes #3714.
RELNOTES: n/a
PiperOrigin-RevId: 328832161
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In an upcoming CL, socket option types are made to implement a marker
interface with pointer receivers. Since this results in calling methods
of an interface with a pointer, we incur an allocation when attempting
to get an Endpoint's last error with the current implementation.
When calling the method of an interface, the compiler is unable to
determine what the interface implementation does with the pointer
(since calling a method on an interface uses virtual dispatch at runtime
so the compiler does not know what the interface method will do) so it
allocates on the heap to be safe incase an implementation continues to
hold the pointer after the functioon returns (the reference escapes the
scope of the object).
In the example below, the compiler does not know what b.foo does with
the reference to a it allocates a on the heap as the reference to a may
escape the scope of a.
```
var a int
var b someInterface
b.foo(&a)
```
This change removes the opportunity for that allocation.
RELNOTES: n/a
PiperOrigin-RevId: 328796559
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The actual values used for this field in Netstack are actually EtherType values
of the protocol in an Ethernet frame. Eg. header.IPv4ProtocolNumber is 0x0800
and not the number of the IPv4 Protocol Number itself which is 4. Similarly
header.IPv6ProtocolNumber is set to 0x86DD whereas the IPv6 protocol number is
41.
See:
- https://www.iana.org/assignments/ieee-802-numbers/ieee-802-numbers.xhtml (For EtherType)
- https://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers/protocol-numbers.xhtml (For ProtocolNumbers)
PiperOrigin-RevId: 328407293
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This change adds an option to replace the current implementation of ARP through
linkAddrCache, with an implementation of NUD through neighborCache. Switching
to using NUD for both ARP and NDP is beneficial for the reasons described by
RFC 4861 Section 3.1:
"[Using NUD] significantly improves the robustness of packet delivery in the
presence of failing routers, partially failing or partitioned links, or nodes
that change their link-layer addresses. For instance, mobile nodes can move
off-link without losing any connectivity due to stale ARP caches."
"Unlike ARP, Neighbor Unreachability Detection detects half-link failures and
avoids sending traffic to neighbors with which two-way connectivity is
absent."
Along with these changes exposes the API for querying and operating the
neighbor cache. Operations include:
- Create a static entry
- List all entries
- Delete all entries
- Remove an entry by address
This also exposes the API to change the NUD protocol constants on a per-NIC
basis to allow Neighbor Discovery to operate over links with widely varying
performance characteristics. See [RFC 4861 Section 10][1] for the list of
constants.
Finally, an API for subscribing to NUD state changes is exposed through
NUDDispatcher. See [RFC 4861 Appendix C][3] for the list of edges.
Tests:
pkg/tcpip/network/arp:arp_test
+ TestDirectRequest
pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6:ipv6_test
+ TestLinkResolution
+ TestNDPValidation
+ TestNeighorAdvertisementWithTargetLinkLayerOption
+ TestNeighorSolicitationResponse
+ TestNeighorSolicitationWithSourceLinkLayerOption
+ TestRouterAdvertValidation
pkg/tcpip/stack:stack_test
+ TestCacheWaker
+ TestForwardingWithFakeResolver
+ TestForwardingWithFakeResolverManyPackets
+ TestForwardingWithFakeResolverManyResolutions
+ TestForwardingWithFakeResolverPartialTimeout
+ TestForwardingWithFakeResolverTwoPackets
+ TestIPv6SourceAddressSelectionScopeAndSameAddress
[1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-10
[2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#appendix-C
Fixes #1889
Fixes #1894
Fixes #1895
Fixes #1947
Fixes #1948
Fixes #1949
Fixes #1950
PiperOrigin-RevId: 328365034
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When SO_LINGER option is enabled, the close will not return until all the
queued messages are sent and acknowledged for the socket or linger timeout is
reached. If the option is not set, close will return immediately. This option
is mainly supported for connection oriented protocols such as TCP.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 328350576
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Netstack's TIME-WAIT state for a TCP socket could be terminated prematurely if
the socket entered TIME-WAIT using shutdown(..., SHUT_RDWR) and then was closed
using close(). This fixes that bug and updates the tests to verify that Netstack
correctly honors TIME-WAIT under such conditions.
Fixes #3106
PiperOrigin-RevId: 326456443
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IPPacketInfo.DestinationAddr should hold the destination of the IP
packet, not the source. This change fixes that bug.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 325910766
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Envoy (#170) uses this to get the original destination of redirected
packets.
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When sending packets to a known network's broadcast address, use the
broadcast MAC address.
Test:
- stack_test.TestOutgoingSubnetBroadcast
- udp_test.TestOutgoingSubnetBroadcast
PiperOrigin-RevId: 324062407
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Changes the API of tcpip.Clock to also provide a method for scheduling and
rescheduling work after a specified duration. This change also implements the
AfterFunc method for existing implementations of tcpip.Clock.
This is the groundwork required to mock time within tests. All references to
CancellableTimer has been replaced with the tcpip.Job interface, allowing for
custom implementations of scheduling work.
This is a BREAKING CHANGE for clients that implement their own tcpip.Clock or
use tcpip.CancellableTimer. Migration plan:
1. Add AfterFunc(d, f) to tcpip.Clock
2. Replace references of tcpip.CancellableTimer with tcpip.Job
3. Replace calls to tcpip.CancellableTimer#StopLocked with tcpip.Job#Cancel
4. Replace calls to tcpip.CancellableTimer#Reset with tcpip.Job#Schedule
5. Replace calls to tcpip.NewCancellableTimer with tcpip.NewJob.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 322906897
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