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path: root/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go
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2020-07-30Implement neighbor unreachability detection for ARP and NDP.Sam Balana
This change implements the Neighbor Unreachability Detection (NUD) state machine, as per RFC 4861 [1]. The state machine operates on a single neighbor in the local network. This requires the state machine to be implemented on each entry of the neighbor table. This change also adds, but does not expose, several APIs. The first API is for performing basic operations on the neighbor table: - Create a static entry - List all entries - Delete all entries - Remove an entry by address The second API is used for changing the NUD protocol constants on a per-NIC basis to allow Neighbor Discovery to operate over links with widely varying performance characteristics. See [RFC 4861 Section 10][2] for the list of constants. Finally, the last API is for allowing users to subscribe to NUD state changes. See [RFC 4861 Appendix C][3] for the list of edges. [1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861 [2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-10 [3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#appendix-C Tests: pkg/tcpip/stack:stack_test - TestNeighborCacheAddStaticEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheClear - TestNeighborCacheClearThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheConcurrent - TestNeighborCacheDuplicateStaticEntryWithDifferentLinkAddress - TestNeighborCacheDuplicateStaticEntryWithSameLinkAddress - TestNeighborCacheEntry - TestNeighborCacheEntryNoLinkAddress - TestNeighborCacheGetConfig - TestNeighborCacheKeepFrequentlyUsed - TestNeighborCacheNotifiesWaker - TestNeighborCacheOverflow - TestNeighborCacheOverwriteWithStaticEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheRemoveEntry - TestNeighborCacheRemoveEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheRemoveStaticEntry - TestNeighborCacheRemoveStaticEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheRemoveWaker - TestNeighborCacheReplace - TestNeighborCacheResolutionFailed - TestNeighborCacheResolutionTimeout - TestNeighborCacheSetConfig - TestNeighborCacheStaticResolution - TestEntryAddsAndClearsWakers - TestEntryDelayToProbe - TestEntryDelayToReachableWhenSolicitedOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryDelayToReachableWhenUpperLevelConfirmation - TestEntryDelayToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryDelayToStaleWhenProbeWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryFailedGetsDeleted - TestEntryIncompleteToFailed - TestEntryIncompleteToIncompleteDoesNotChangeUpdatedAt - TestEntryIncompleteToReachable - TestEntryIncompleteToReachableWithRouterFlag - TestEntryIncompleteToStale - TestEntryInitiallyUnknown - TestEntryProbeToFailed - TestEntryProbeToReachableWhenSolicitedConfirmationWithSameAddress - TestEntryProbeToReachableWhenSolicitedOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryProbeToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryProbeToStaleWhenProbeWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddressAndOverride - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenProbeWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenTimeout - TestEntryStaleToDelay - TestEntryStaleToReachableWhenSolicitedOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryStaleToStaleWhenOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryStaleToStaleWhenProbeUpdateAddress - TestEntryStaysDelayWhenOverrideConfirmationWithSameAddress - TestEntryStaysProbeWhenOverrideConfirmationWithSameAddress - TestEntryStaysReachableWhenConfirmationWithRouterFlag - TestEntryStaysReachableWhenProbeWithSameAddress - TestEntryStaysStaleWhenProbeWithSameAddress - TestEntryUnknownToIncomplete - TestEntryUnknownToStale - TestEntryUnknownToUnknownWhenConfirmationWithUnknownAddress pkg/tcpip/stack:stack_x_test - TestDefaultNUDConfigurations - TestNUDConfigurationFailsForNotSupported - TestNUDConfigurationsBaseReachableTime - TestNUDConfigurationsDelayFirstProbeTime - TestNUDConfigurationsMaxMulticastProbes - TestNUDConfigurationsMaxRandomFactor - TestNUDConfigurationsMaxUnicastProbes - TestNUDConfigurationsMinRandomFactor - TestNUDConfigurationsRetransmitTimer - TestNUDConfigurationsUnreachableTime - TestNUDStateReachableTime - TestNUDStateRecomputeReachableTime - TestSetNUDConfigurationFailsForBadNICID - TestSetNUDConfigurationFailsForNotSupported [1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861 [2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-10 [3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#appendix-C Updates #1889 Updates #1894 Updates #1895 Updates #1947 Updates #1948 Updates #1949 Updates #1950 PiperOrigin-RevId: 324070795
2020-07-28Redirect TODO to GitHub issuesFabricio Voznika
PiperOrigin-RevId: 323715260
2020-07-22Support for receiving outbound packets in AF_PACKET.Bhasker Hariharan
Updates #173 PiperOrigin-RevId: 322665518
2020-07-07icmp: When setting TransportHeader, remove from the Data portion.Ting-Yu Wang
The current convention is when a header is set to pkt.XxxHeader field, it gets removed from pkt.Data. ICMP does not currently follow this convention. PiperOrigin-RevId: 320078606
2020-06-11Do not use tentative addresses for routesGhanan Gowripalan
Tentative addresses should not be used when finding a route. This change fixes a bug where a tentative address may have been used. Test: stack_test.TestDADResolve PiperOrigin-RevId: 315997624
2020-06-09Handle removed NIC in NDP timer for packet txGhanan Gowripalan
NDP packets are sent periodically from NDP timers. These timers do not hold the NIC lock when sending packets as the packet write operation may take some time. While the lock is not held, the NIC may be removed by some other goroutine. This change handles that scenario gracefully. Test: stack_test.TestRemoveNICWhileHandlingRSTimer PiperOrigin-RevId: 315524143
2020-06-07netstack: parse incoming packet headers up-frontKevin Krakauer
Netstack has traditionally parsed headers on-demand as a packet moves up the stack. This is conceptually simple and convenient, but incompatible with iptables, where headers can be inspected and mangled before even a routing decision is made. This changes header parsing to happen early in the incoming packet path, as soon as the NIC gets the packet from a link endpoint. Even if an invalid packet is found (e.g. a TCP header of insufficient length), the packet is passed up the stack for proper stats bookkeeping. PiperOrigin-RevId: 315179302
2020-06-05iptables: loopback traffic skips prerouting chainKevin Krakauer
Loopback traffic is not affected by rules in the PREROUTING chain. This change is also necessary for istio's envoy to talk to other components in the same pod.
2020-06-03Pass PacketBuffer as pointer.Ting-Yu Wang
Historically we've been passing PacketBuffer by shallow copying through out the stack. Right now, this is only correct as the caller would not use PacketBuffer after passing into the next layer in netstack. With new buffer management effort in gVisor/netstack, PacketBuffer will own a Buffer (to be added). Internally, both PacketBuffer and Buffer may have pointers and shallow copying shouldn't be used. Updates #2404. PiperOrigin-RevId: 314610879
2020-05-29Update WritePacket* API to take ownership of packets to be written.Ting-Yu Wang
Updates #2404. PiperOrigin-RevId: 313834784
2020-05-27Remove linkEP from DeliverNetworkPacketSam Balana
The specified LinkEndpoint is not being used in a significant way. No behavior change, existing tests pass. This change is a breaking change. PiperOrigin-RevId: 313496602
2020-05-08iptables - filter packets using outgoing interface.gVisor bot
Enables commands with -o (--out-interface) for iptables rules. $ iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -j ACCEPT PiperOrigin-RevId: 310642286
2020-05-01Support for connection tracking of TCP packets.Nayana Bidari
Connection tracking is used to track packets in prerouting and output hooks of iptables. The NAT rules modify the tuples in connections. The connection tracking code modifies the packets by looking at the modified tuples.
2020-05-01Automated rollback of changelist 308674219Kevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 309491861
2020-04-30Prefer temporary addressesGhanan Gowripalan
Implement rule 7 of Source Address Selection RFC 6724 section 5. This makes temporary (short-lived) addresses preferred over non-temporary addresses when earlier rules are equal. Test: stack_test.TestIPv6SourceAddressSelectionScopeAndSameAddress PiperOrigin-RevId: 309250975
2020-04-28Support IPv6 Privacy Extensions for SLAACGhanan Gowripalan
Support generating temporary (short-lived) IPv6 SLAAC addresses to address privacy concerns outlined in RFC 4941. Tests: - stack_test.TestAutoGenTempAddr - stack_test.TestNoAutoGenTempAddrForLinkLocal - stack_test.TestAutoGenTempAddrRegen - stack_test.TestAutoGenTempAddrRegenTimerUpdates - stack_test.TestNoAutoGenTempAddrWithoutStableAddr - stack_test.TestAutoGenAddrInResponseToDADConflicts PiperOrigin-RevId: 308915566
2020-04-27Automated rollback of changelist 308163542gVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 308674219
2020-04-23Remove View.First() and View.RemoveFirst()Kevin Krakauer
These methods let users eaily break the VectorisedView abstraction, and allowed netstack to slip into pseudo-enforcement of the "all headers are in the first View" invariant. Removing them and replacing with PullUp(n) breaks this reliance and will make it easier to add iptables support and rework network buffer management. The new View.PullUp(n) method is low cost in the common case, when when all the headers fit in the first View. PiperOrigin-RevId: 308163542
2020-04-21Automated rollback of changelist 307477185gVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 307598974
2020-04-17Remove View.First() and View.RemoveFirst()Kevin Krakauer
These methods let users eaily break the VectorisedView abstraction, and allowed netstack to slip into pseudo-enforcement of the "all headers are in the first View" invariant. Removing them and replacing with PullUp(n) breaks this reliance and will make it easier to add iptables support and rework network buffer management. The new View.PullUp(n) method is low cost in the common case, when when all the headers fit in the first View.
2020-04-14Attempt SLAAC address regeneration on DAD conflictsGhanan Gowripalan
As per RFC 7217 section 6, attempt to regenerate IPv6 SLAAC address in response to a DAD conflict if the address was generated with an opaque IID as outlined in RFC 7217 section 5. Test: - stack_test.TestAutoGenAddrWithOpaqueIIDDADRetries - stack_test.TestAutoGenAddrWithEUI64IIDNoDADRetries - stack_test.TestAutoGenAddrContinuesLifetimesAfterRetry PiperOrigin-RevId: 306555645
2020-03-26Use panic instead of log.FatalfGhanan Gowripalan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 303212189
2020-03-24Move tcpip.PacketBuffer and IPTables to stack package.Bhasker Hariharan
This is a precursor to be being able to build an intrusive list of PacketBuffers for use in queuing disciplines being implemented. Updates #2214 PiperOrigin-RevId: 302677662
2020-03-13Refactor SLAAC address state into SLAAC prefix stateGhanan Gowripalan
Previously, SLAAC related state was stored on a per-address basis. This was sufficient for the simple case of a single SLAAC address per prefix, but future CLs will introduce temporary addresses which will result in multiple SLAAC addresses for a prefix. This refactor allows storing multiple addresses for a prefix in a single SLAAC prefix state. No behaviour changes - existing tests continue to pass. PiperOrigin-RevId: 300832812
2020-03-13Disable a NIC before removing itGhanan Gowripalan
When a NIC is removed, attempt to disable the NIC first to cleanup dynamic state and stop ongoing periodic tasks (e.g. IPv6 router solicitations, DAD) so that a removed NIC does not attempt to send packets. Tests: - stack_test.TestRemoveUnknownNIC - stack_test.TestRemoveNIC - stack_test.TestDADStop - stack_test.TestCleanupNDPState - stack_test.TestRouteWithDownNIC - stack_test.TestStopStartSolicitingRouters PiperOrigin-RevId: 300805857
2020-03-13Honour the link's MaxHeaderLength when forwardingGhanan Gowripalan
LinkEndpoints may expect/assume that the a tcpip.PacketBuffer's Header has enough capacity for its own headers, as per documentation for LinkEndpoint.MaxHeaderLength. Test: stack_test.TestNICForwarding PiperOrigin-RevId: 300784192
2020-03-11Merge pull request #1975 from nybidari:iptablesgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 300362789
2020-03-11Automated rollback of changelist 300217972gVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 300308974
2020-03-10Honour the link's MaxHeaderLength when forwardingGhanan Gowripalan
This change also updates where the IP packet buffer is held in an outbound tcpip.PacketBuffer from Header to Data. This change removes unncessary copying of the IP packet buffer when forwarding. Test: stack_test.TestNICForwarding PiperOrigin-RevId: 300217972
2020-03-10The packet forwarding should resolve the link address if necessary.gVisor bot
Fixes #1510 Test: - stack_test.TestForwardingWithStaticResolver - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolver - stack_test.TestForwardingWithNoResolver - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverPartialTimeout - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverTwoPackets - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverManyPackets - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverManyResolutions PiperOrigin-RevId: 300182570
2020-03-02Do not read-lock NIC recursivelyGhanan Gowripalan
A deadlock may occur if a write lock on a RWMutex is blocked between nested read lock attempts as the inner read lock attempt will be blocked in this scenario. Example (T1 and T2 are differnt goroutines): T1: obtain read-lock T2: attempt write-lock (blocks) T1: attempt inner/nested read-lock (blocks) Here we can see that T1 and T2 are deadlocked. Tests: Existing tests pass. PiperOrigin-RevId: 298426678
2020-02-25Merge branch 'master' into iptablesnybidari
2020-02-25Add nat table support for iptables.Nayana Bidari
- commit the changes for the comments.
2020-02-21Implement tap/tun device in vfs.Ting-Yu Wang
PiperOrigin-RevId: 296526279
2020-02-21Attach LinkEndpoint to NetworkDispatcher immediatelyGhanan Gowripalan
Tests: stack_test.TestAttachToLinkEndpointImmediately PiperOrigin-RevId: 296474068
2020-02-20Support disabling a NICgVisor bot
- Disabled NICs will have their associated NDP state cleared. - Disabled NICs will not accept incoming packets. - Writes through a Route with a disabled NIC will return an invalid endpoint state error. - stack.Stack.FindRoute will not return a route with a disabled NIC. - NIC's Running flag will report the NIC's enabled status. Tests: - stack_test.TestDisableUnknownNIC - stack_test.TestDisabledNICsNICInfoAndCheckNIC - stack_test.TestRoutesWithDisabledNIC - stack_test.TestRouteWritePacketWithDisabledNIC - stack_test.TestStopStartSolicitingRouters - stack_test.TestCleanupNDPState - stack_test.TestAddRemoveIPv4BroadcastAddressOnNICEnableDisable - stack_test.TestJoinLeaveAllNodesMulticastOnNICEnableDisable PiperOrigin-RevId: 296298588
2020-02-18Add nat table support for iptables.Nayana Bidari
Add nat table support for Prerouting hook with Redirect option. Add tests to check redirect of ports.
2020-02-11Disallow duplicate NIC names.gVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 294500858
2020-02-06Auto-generate link-local address as a SLAAC addressGhanan Gowripalan
Auto-generated link-local addresses should have the same lifecycle hooks as global SLAAC addresses. The Stack's NDP dispatcher should be notified when link-local addresses are auto-generated and invalidated. They should also be removed when a NIC is disabled (which will be supported in a later change). Tests: - stack_test.TestNICAutoGenAddrWithOpaque - stack_test.TestNICAutoGenAddr PiperOrigin-RevId: 293706760
2020-02-06Perform DAD on IPv6 addresses when enabling a NICGhanan Gowripalan
Addresses may be added before a NIC is enabled. Make sure DAD is performed on the permanent IPv6 addresses when they get enabled. Test: - stack_test.TestDoDADWhenNICEnabled - stack.TestDisabledRxStatsWhenNICDisabled PiperOrigin-RevId: 293697429
2020-01-24Lock the NIC when checking if an address is tentativeGhanan Gowripalan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 291426657
2020-01-22Use embedded mutex pattern for stack.NICGhanan Gowripalan
- Wrap NIC's fields that should only be accessed while holding the mutex in an anonymous struct with the embedded mutex. - Make sure NIC's spoofing and promiscuous mode flags are only read while holding the NIC's mutex. - Use the correct endpoint when sending DAD messages. - Do not hold the NIC's lock when sending DAD messages. This change does not introduce any behaviour changes. Tests: Existing tests continue to pass. PiperOrigin-RevId: 291036251
2020-01-21Merge pull request #1558 from kevinGC:iptables-write-input-dropgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 290793754
2020-01-17Filter out received packets with a local source IP address.Eyal Soha
CERT Advisory CA-96.21 III. Solution advises that devices drop packets which could not have correctly arrived on the wire, such as receiving a packet where the source IP address is owned by the device that sent it. Fixes #1507 PiperOrigin-RevId: 290378240
2020-01-17Remove addPermanentAddressLockedTamir Duberstein
It was possible to use this function incorrectly, and its separation wasn't buying us anything. PiperOrigin-RevId: 290311100
2020-01-15Support upgrading expired/removed IPv6 addresses to permanent SLAAC addressesGhanan Gowripalan
If a previously added IPv6 address (statically or via SLAAC) was removed, it would be left in an expired state waiting to be cleaned up if any references to it were still held. During this time, the same address could be regenerated via SLAAC, which should be allowed. This change supports this scenario. When upgrading an endpoint from temporary or permanentExpired to permanent, respect the new configuration type (static or SLAAC) and deprecated status, along with the new PrimaryEndpointBehavior (which was already supported). Test: stack.TestAutoGenAddrAfterRemoval PiperOrigin-RevId: 289990168
2020-01-15Solicit IPv6 routers when a NIC becomes enabled as a hostGhanan Gowripalan
This change adds support to send NDP Router Solicitation messages when a NIC becomes enabled as a host, as per RFC 4861 section 6.3.7. Note, Router Solicitations will only be sent when the stack has forwarding disabled. Tests: Unittests to make sure that the initial Router Solicitations are sent as configured. The tests also validate the sent Router Solicitations' fields. PiperOrigin-RevId: 289964095
2020-01-14Implement {g,s}etsockopt(IP_RECVTOS) for UDP socketsTamir Duberstein
PiperOrigin-RevId: 289718534
2020-01-13Do Source Address Selection when choosing an IPv6 source addressGhanan Gowripalan
Do Source Address Selection when choosing an IPv6 source address as per RFC 6724 section 5 rules 1-3: 1) Prefer same address 2) Prefer appropriate scope 3) Avoid deprecated addresses. A later change will update Source Address Selection to follow rules 4-8. Tests: Rule 1 & 2: stack.TestIPv6SourceAddressSelectionScopeAndSameAddress, Rule 3: stack.TestAutoGenAddrTimerDeprecation, stack.TestAutoGenAddrDeprecateFromPI PiperOrigin-RevId: 289559373
2020-01-13Merge branch 'master' into iptables-write-input-dropKevin Krakauer