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2020-08-13Migrate to PacketHeader API for PacketBuffer.Ting-Yu Wang
Formerly, when a packet is constructed or parsed, all headers are set by the client code. This almost always involved prepending to pk.Header buffer or trimming pk.Data portion. This is known to prone to bugs, due to the complexity and number of the invariants assumed across netstack to maintain. In the new PacketHeader API, client will call Push()/Consume() method to construct/parse an outgoing/incoming packet. All invariants, such as slicing and trimming, are maintained by the API itself. NewPacketBuffer() is introduced to create new PacketBuffer. Zero value is no longer valid. PacketBuffer now assumes the packet is a concatenation of following portions: * LinkHeader * NetworkHeader * TransportHeader * Data Any of them could be empty, or zero-length. PiperOrigin-RevId: 326507688
2020-08-08Use unicast source for ICMP echo repliesGhanan Gowripalan
Packets MUST NOT use a non-unicast source address for ICMP Echo Replies. Test: integration_test.TestPingMulticastBroadcast PiperOrigin-RevId: 325634380
2020-07-30Implement neighbor unreachability detection for ARP and NDP.Sam Balana
This change implements the Neighbor Unreachability Detection (NUD) state machine, as per RFC 4861 [1]. The state machine operates on a single neighbor in the local network. This requires the state machine to be implemented on each entry of the neighbor table. This change also adds, but does not expose, several APIs. The first API is for performing basic operations on the neighbor table: - Create a static entry - List all entries - Delete all entries - Remove an entry by address The second API is used for changing the NUD protocol constants on a per-NIC basis to allow Neighbor Discovery to operate over links with widely varying performance characteristics. See [RFC 4861 Section 10][2] for the list of constants. Finally, the last API is for allowing users to subscribe to NUD state changes. See [RFC 4861 Appendix C][3] for the list of edges. [1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861 [2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-10 [3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#appendix-C Tests: pkg/tcpip/stack:stack_test - TestNeighborCacheAddStaticEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheClear - TestNeighborCacheClearThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheConcurrent - TestNeighborCacheDuplicateStaticEntryWithDifferentLinkAddress - TestNeighborCacheDuplicateStaticEntryWithSameLinkAddress - TestNeighborCacheEntry - TestNeighborCacheEntryNoLinkAddress - TestNeighborCacheGetConfig - TestNeighborCacheKeepFrequentlyUsed - TestNeighborCacheNotifiesWaker - TestNeighborCacheOverflow - TestNeighborCacheOverwriteWithStaticEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheRemoveEntry - TestNeighborCacheRemoveEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheRemoveStaticEntry - TestNeighborCacheRemoveStaticEntryThenOverflow - TestNeighborCacheRemoveWaker - TestNeighborCacheReplace - TestNeighborCacheResolutionFailed - TestNeighborCacheResolutionTimeout - TestNeighborCacheSetConfig - TestNeighborCacheStaticResolution - TestEntryAddsAndClearsWakers - TestEntryDelayToProbe - TestEntryDelayToReachableWhenSolicitedOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryDelayToReachableWhenUpperLevelConfirmation - TestEntryDelayToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryDelayToStaleWhenProbeWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryFailedGetsDeleted - TestEntryIncompleteToFailed - TestEntryIncompleteToIncompleteDoesNotChangeUpdatedAt - TestEntryIncompleteToReachable - TestEntryIncompleteToReachableWithRouterFlag - TestEntryIncompleteToStale - TestEntryInitiallyUnknown - TestEntryProbeToFailed - TestEntryProbeToReachableWhenSolicitedConfirmationWithSameAddress - TestEntryProbeToReachableWhenSolicitedOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryProbeToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryProbeToStaleWhenProbeWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenConfirmationWithDifferentAddressAndOverride - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenProbeWithDifferentAddress - TestEntryReachableToStaleWhenTimeout - TestEntryStaleToDelay - TestEntryStaleToReachableWhenSolicitedOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryStaleToStaleWhenOverrideConfirmation - TestEntryStaleToStaleWhenProbeUpdateAddress - TestEntryStaysDelayWhenOverrideConfirmationWithSameAddress - TestEntryStaysProbeWhenOverrideConfirmationWithSameAddress - TestEntryStaysReachableWhenConfirmationWithRouterFlag - TestEntryStaysReachableWhenProbeWithSameAddress - TestEntryStaysStaleWhenProbeWithSameAddress - TestEntryUnknownToIncomplete - TestEntryUnknownToStale - TestEntryUnknownToUnknownWhenConfirmationWithUnknownAddress pkg/tcpip/stack:stack_x_test - TestDefaultNUDConfigurations - TestNUDConfigurationFailsForNotSupported - TestNUDConfigurationsBaseReachableTime - TestNUDConfigurationsDelayFirstProbeTime - TestNUDConfigurationsMaxMulticastProbes - TestNUDConfigurationsMaxRandomFactor - TestNUDConfigurationsMaxUnicastProbes - TestNUDConfigurationsMinRandomFactor - TestNUDConfigurationsRetransmitTimer - TestNUDConfigurationsUnreachableTime - TestNUDStateReachableTime - TestNUDStateRecomputeReachableTime - TestSetNUDConfigurationFailsForBadNICID - TestSetNUDConfigurationFailsForNotSupported [1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861 [2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#section-10 [3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#appendix-C Updates #1889 Updates #1894 Updates #1895 Updates #1947 Updates #1948 Updates #1949 Updates #1950 PiperOrigin-RevId: 324070795
2020-07-30Use brodcast MAC for broadcast IPv4 packetsGhanan Gowripalan
When sending packets to a known network's broadcast address, use the broadcast MAC address. Test: - stack_test.TestOutgoingSubnetBroadcast - udp_test.TestOutgoingSubnetBroadcast PiperOrigin-RevId: 324062407
2020-07-13Merge pull request #2672 from amscanne:shim-integratedgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 321053634
2020-07-13garbage collect connectionsKevin Krakauer
As in Linux, we must periodically clean up unused connections. PiperOrigin-RevId: 321003353
2020-07-06Shard some slow tests.Ting-Yu Wang
stack_x_test: 2m -> 20s tcp_x_test: 80s -> 25s PiperOrigin-RevId: 319828101
2020-06-24Add support for Stack level options.Bhasker Hariharan
Linux controls socket send/receive buffers using a few sysctl variables - net.core.rmem_default - net.core.rmem_max - net.core.wmem_max - net.core.wmem_default - net.ipv4.tcp_rmem - net.ipv4.tcp_wmem The first 4 control the default socket buffer sizes for all sockets raw/packet/tcp/udp and also the maximum permitted socket buffer that can be specified in setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_(RCV|SND)BUF,...). The last two control the TCP auto-tuning limits and override the default specified in rmem_default/wmem_default as well as the max limits. Netstack today only implements tcp_rmem/tcp_wmem and incorrectly uses it to limit the maximum size in setsockopt() as well as uses it for raw/udp sockets. This changelist introduces the other 4 and updates the udp/raw sockets to use the newly introduced variables. The values for min/max match the current tcp_rmem/wmem values and the default value buffers for UDP/RAW sockets is updated to match the linux value of 212KiB up from the really low current value of 32 KiB. Updates #3043 Fixes #3043 PiperOrigin-RevId: 318089805
2020-06-10Add support for SO_REUSEADDR to UDP sockets/endpoints.Ian Gudger
On UDP sockets, SO_REUSEADDR allows multiple sockets to bind to the same address, but only delivers packets to the most recently bound socket. This differs from the behavior of SO_REUSEADDR on TCP sockets. SO_REUSEADDR for TCP sockets will likely need an almost completely independent implementation. SO_REUSEADDR has some odd interactions with the similar SO_REUSEPORT. These interactions are tested fairly extensively and all but one particularly odd one (that honestly seems like a bug) behave the same on gVisor and Linux. PiperOrigin-RevId: 315844832
2020-06-09Handle removed NIC in NDP timer for packet txGhanan Gowripalan
NDP packets are sent periodically from NDP timers. These timers do not hold the NIC lock when sending packets as the packet write operation may take some time. While the lock is not held, the NIC may be removed by some other goroutine. This change handles that scenario gracefully. Test: stack_test.TestRemoveNICWhileHandlingRSTimer PiperOrigin-RevId: 315524143
2020-05-01Support for connection tracking of TCP packets.Nayana Bidari
Connection tracking is used to track packets in prerouting and output hooks of iptables. The NAT rules modify the tuples in connections. The connection tracking code modifies the packets by looking at the modified tuples.
2020-04-03Refactor software GSO code.Bhasker Hariharan
Software GSO implementation currently has a complicated code path with implicit assumptions that all packets to WritePackets carry same Data and it does this to avoid allocations on the path etc. But this makes it hard to reuse the WritePackets API. This change breaks all such assumptions by introducing a new Vectorised View API ReadToVV which can be used to cleanly split a VV into multiple independent VVs. Further this change also makes packet buffers linkable to form an intrusive list. This allows us to get rid of the array of packet buffers that are passed in the WritePackets API call and replace it with a list of packet buffers. While this code does introduce some more allocations in the benchmarks it doesn't cause any degradation. Updates #231 PiperOrigin-RevId: 304731742
2020-03-24Add support for setting TCP segment hash.Bhasker Hariharan
This allows the link layer endpoints to consistenly hash a TCP segment to a single underlying queue in case a link layer endpoint does support multiple underlying queues. Updates #231 PiperOrigin-RevId: 302760664
2020-03-24Move tcpip.PacketBuffer and IPTables to stack package.Bhasker Hariharan
This is a precursor to be being able to build an intrusive list of PacketBuffers for use in queuing disciplines being implemented. Updates #2214 PiperOrigin-RevId: 302677662
2020-03-10The packet forwarding should resolve the link address if necessary.gVisor bot
Fixes #1510 Test: - stack_test.TestForwardingWithStaticResolver - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolver - stack_test.TestForwardingWithNoResolver - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverPartialTimeout - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverTwoPackets - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverManyPackets - stack_test.TestForwardingWithFakeResolverManyResolutions PiperOrigin-RevId: 300182570
2020-03-06Get strings for stack.DHCPv6ConfigurationFromNDPRAGhanan Gowripalan
Useful for logs to print the string representation of the value instead of the integer value. PiperOrigin-RevId: 299356847
2020-02-06Perform DAD on IPv6 addresses when enabling a NICGhanan Gowripalan
Addresses may be added before a NIC is enabled. Make sure DAD is performed on the permanent IPv6 addresses when they get enabled. Test: - stack_test.TestDoDADWhenNICEnabled - stack.TestDisabledRxStatsWhenNICDisabled PiperOrigin-RevId: 293697429
2020-01-27Standardize on tools directory.Adin Scannell
PiperOrigin-RevId: 291745021
2020-01-15Solicit IPv6 routers when a NIC becomes enabled as a hostGhanan Gowripalan
This change adds support to send NDP Router Solicitation messages when a NIC becomes enabled as a host, as per RFC 4861 section 6.3.7. Note, Router Solicitations will only be sent when the stack has forwarding disabled. Tests: Unittests to make sure that the initial Router Solicitations are sent as configured. The tests also validate the sent Router Solicitations' fields. PiperOrigin-RevId: 289964095
2020-01-10Automated rollback of changelist 288990597Ghanan Gowripalan
PiperOrigin-RevId: 289169518
2020-01-09New sync package.Ian Gudger
* Rename syncutil to sync. * Add aliases to sync types. * Replace existing usage of standard library sync package. This will make it easier to swap out synchronization primitives. For example, this will allow us to use primitives from github.com/sasha-s/go-deadlock to check for lock ordering violations. Updates #1472 PiperOrigin-RevId: 289033387
2020-01-09Separate NDP tests into its own packageGhanan Gowripalan
Internal tools timeout after 60s during tests that are required to pass before changes can be submitted. Separate out NDP tests into its own package to help prevent timeouts when testing. PiperOrigin-RevId: 288990597
2020-01-03Support generating opaque interface identifiers as defined by RFC 7217Ghanan Gowripalan
Support generating opaque interface identifiers as defined by RFC 7217 for auto-generated IPv6 link-local addresses. Opaque interface identifiers will also be used for IPv6 addresses auto-generated via SLAAC in a later change. Note, this change does not handle retries in response to DAD conflicts yet. That will also come in a later change. Tests: Test that when configured to generated opaque IIDs, they are properly generated as outlined by RFC 7217. PiperOrigin-RevId: 288035349
2019-11-23Cleanup visibility.Adin Scannell
PiperOrigin-RevId: 282194656
2019-10-22Respect new PrimaryEndpointBehavior when addresses gets promoted to permanentGhanan Gowripalan
This change makes sure that when an address which is already known by a NIC and has kind = permanentExpired gets promoted to permanent, the new PrimaryEndpointBehavior is respected. PiperOrigin-RevId: 276136317
2019-10-16Do Duplicate Address Detection on permanent IPv6 addresses.Ghanan Gowripalan
This change adds support for Duplicate Address Detection on IPv6 addresses as defined by RFC 4862 section 5.4. Note, this change will not break existing uses of netstack as the default configuration for the stack options is set in such a way that DAD will not be performed. See `stack.Options` and `stack.NDPConfigurations` for more details. Tests: Tests to make sure that the DAD process properly resolves or fails. That is, tests make sure that DAD resolves only if: - No other node is performing DAD for the same address - No other node owns the same address PiperOrigin-RevId: 275189471
2019-10-14Reorder BUILD license and load functions in netstack.Kevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 274672346
2019-09-30Fix bugs in PickEphemeralPort for TCP.Bhasker Hariharan
Netstack always picks a random start point everytime PickEphemeralPort is called. While this is required for UDP so that DNS requests go out through a randomized set of ports it is not required for TCP. Infact Linux explicitly hashes the (srcip, dstip, dstport) and a one time secret initialized at start of the application to get a random offset. But to ensure it doesn't start from the same point on every scan it uses a static hint that is incremented by 2 in every call to pick ephemeral ports. The reason for 2 is Linux seems to split the port ranges where active connects seem to use even ones while odd ones are used by listening sockets. This CL implements a similar strategy where we use a hash + hint to generate the offset to start the search for a free Ephemeral port. This ensures that we cycle through the available port space in order for repeated connects to the same destination and significantly reduces the chance of picking a recently released port. PiperOrigin-RevId: 272058370
2019-09-27Implement SO_BINDTODEVICE sockoptgVisor bot
PiperOrigin-RevId: 271644926
2019-09-12Remove go_test from go_stateify and go_marshalMichael Pratt
They are no-ops, so the standard rule works fine. PiperOrigin-RevId: 268776264
2019-09-03Make UDP traceroute work.Bhasker Hariharan
Adds support to generate Port Unreachable messages for UDP datagrams received on a port for which there is no valid endpoint. Fixes #703 PiperOrigin-RevId: 267034418
2019-08-28Export generated linkAddrEntryEntryTamir Duberstein
PiperOrigin-RevId: 266000128
2019-08-27Populate link address cache at dispatchTamir Duberstein
This allows the stack to learn remote link addresses on incoming packets, reducing the need to ARP to send responses. This also reduces the number of round trips to the system clock, since that may also prove to be performance-sensitive. Fixes #739. PiperOrigin-RevId: 265815816
2019-08-02Plumbing for iptables sockopts.Kevin Krakauer
PiperOrigin-RevId: 261413396
2019-06-13Update canonical repository.Adin Scannell
This can be merged after: https://github.com/google/gvisor-website/pull/77 or https://github.com/google/gvisor-website/pull/78 PiperOrigin-RevId: 253132620
2019-01-31Remove license commentsMichael Pratt
Nothing reads them and they can simply get stale. Generated with: $ sed -i "s/licenses(\(.*\)).*/licenses(\1)/" **/BUILD PiperOrigin-RevId: 231818945 Change-Id: Ibc3f9838546b7e94f13f217060d31f4ada9d4bf0
2019-01-29Fix NIC endpoint forwarding.Ian Gudger
Also adds a test for regular NIC forwarding. PiperOrigin-RevId: 231495279 Change-Id: Ic7edec249568e9ad0280cea77eac14478c9073e1
2018-12-28Implement SO_REUSEPORT for TCP and UDP socketsAndrei Vagin
This option allows multiple sockets to be bound to the same port. Incoming packets are distributed to sockets using a hash based on source and destination addresses. This means that all packets from one sender will be received by the same server socket. PiperOrigin-RevId: 227153413 Change-Id: I59b6edda9c2209d5b8968671e9129adb675920cf
2018-12-06Allow sending of broadcast packets w/o route.Chris Kuiper
Currently sending a broadcast packet (for DHCP, e.g.) requires a "default route" of the format "0.0.0.0/0 via 0.0.0.0 <intf>". There is no good reason for this and on devices with several ports this creates a rather akward route table with lots of such default routes (which defeats the purpose of a default route). PiperOrigin-RevId: 224378769 Change-Id: Icd7ec8a206eb08083cff9a837f6f9ab231c73a19
2018-07-27stateify: support explicit annotation mode; convert refs and stack packages.Zhaozhong Ni
We have been unnecessarily creating too many savable types implicitly. PiperOrigin-RevId: 206334201 Change-Id: Idc5a3a14bfb7ee125c4f2bb2b1c53164e46f29a8
2018-07-09Switch netstack licenses to Apache 2.0.Nicolas Lacasse
Fixes #27 PiperOrigin-RevId: 203825288 Change-Id: Ie9f3a2b2c1e296b026b024f75c07da1a7e118633
2018-04-28Check in gVisor.Googler
PiperOrigin-RevId: 194583126 Change-Id: Ica1d8821a90f74e7e745962d71801c598c652463