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Formerly, when a packet is constructed or parsed, all headers are set by the
client code. This almost always involved prepending to pk.Header buffer or
trimming pk.Data portion. This is known to prone to bugs, due to the complexity
and number of the invariants assumed across netstack to maintain.
In the new PacketHeader API, client will call Push()/Consume() method to
construct/parse an outgoing/incoming packet. All invariants, such as slicing
and trimming, are maintained by the API itself.
NewPacketBuffer() is introduced to create new PacketBuffer. Zero value is no
longer valid.
PacketBuffer now assumes the packet is a concatenation of following portions:
* LinkHeader
* NetworkHeader
* TransportHeader
* Data
Any of them could be empty, or zero-length.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 326507688
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NetworkEndpoints set the number on outgoing packets in Write() and
NetworkProtocols set them on incoming packets in Parse().
Needed for #3549.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 325938745
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Packets MUST NOT use a non-unicast source address for ICMP
Echo Replies.
Test: integration_test.TestPingMulticastBroadcast
PiperOrigin-RevId: 325634380
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This will help manage memory consumption by IP reassembly when
receiving IP fragments on multiple network endpoints. Previously,
each endpoint would cap memory consumption at 4MB, but with this
change, each IP stack will cap memory consumption at 4MB.
No behaviour changes.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 324913904
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Prevent fragments with different source-destination pairs from
conflicting with each other.
Test:
- ipv6_test.TestReceiveIPv6Fragments
- ipv4_test.TestReceiveIPv6Fragments
PiperOrigin-RevId: 324283246
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Allow configuring fragmentation.Fragmentation with a fragment
block size which will be enforced when processing fragments. Also
validate arguments when processing fragments.
Test:
- fragmentation.TestErrors
- ipv6_test.TestReceiveIPv6Fragments
- ipv4_test.TestReceiveIPv6Fragments
PiperOrigin-RevId: 324081521
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The previous implementation of LinkAddressRequest only supported sending
broadcast ARP requests and multicast Neighbor Solicitations. The ability to
send these packets as unicast is required for Neighbor Unreachability
Detection.
Tests:
pkg/tcpip/network/arp:arp_test
- TestLinkAddressRequest
pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6:ipv6_test
- TestLinkAddressRequest
Updates #1889
Updates #1894
Updates #1895
Updates #1947
Updates #1948
Updates #1949
Updates #1950
PiperOrigin-RevId: 323451569
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Previously, ICMP destination unreachable datagrams were ignored by TCP
endpoints. This caused connect to hang when an intermediate router
couldn't find a route to the host.
This manifested as a Kokoro error when Docker IPv6 was enabled. The Ruby
image test would try to install the sinatra gem and hang indefinitely
attempting to use an IPv6 address.
Fixes #3079.
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Updates #173
PiperOrigin-RevId: 322665518
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 321620517
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gVisor incorrectly returns the wrong ARP type for SIOGIFHWADDR. This breaks
tcpdump as it tries to interpret the packets incorrectly.
Similarly, SIOCETHTOOL is used by tcpdump to query interface properties which
fails with an EINVAL since we don't implement it. For now change it to return
EOPNOTSUPP to indicate that we don't support the query rather than return
EINVAL.
NOTE: ARPHRD types for link endpoints are distinct from NIC capabilities
and NIC flags. In Linux all 3 exist eg. ARPHRD types are stored in dev->type
field while NIC capabilities are more like the device features which can be
queried using SIOCETHTOOL but not modified and NIC Flags are fields that can
be modified from user space. eg. NIC status (UP/DOWN/MULTICAST/BROADCAST) etc.
Updates #2746
PiperOrigin-RevId: 321436525
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 321053634
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RFC 6864 imposes various restrictions on the uniqueness of the IPv4
Identification field for non-atomic datagrams, defined as an IP datagram that
either can be fragmented (DF=0) or is already a fragment (MF=1 or positive
fragment offset). In order to be compliant, the ID field is assigned for all
non-atomic datagrams.
Add a TCP unit test that induces retransmissions and checks that the IPv4
ID field is unique every time. Add basic handling of the IP_MTU_DISCOVER
socket option so that the option can be used to disable PMTU discovery,
effectively setting DF=0. Attempting to set the sockopt to anything other
than disabled will fail because PMTU discovery is currently not implemented,
and the default behavior matches that of disabled.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 320081842
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Netstack has traditionally parsed headers on-demand as a packet moves up the
stack. This is conceptually simple and convenient, but incompatible with
iptables, where headers can be inspected and mangled before even a routing
decision is made.
This changes header parsing to happen early in the incoming packet path, as soon
as the NIC gets the packet from a link endpoint. Even if an invalid packet is
found (e.g. a TCP header of insufficient length), the packet is passed up the
stack for proper stats bookkeeping.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 315179302
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Loopback traffic is not affected by rules in the PREROUTING chain.
This change is also necessary for istio's envoy to talk to other
components in the same pod.
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Historically we've been passing PacketBuffer by shallow copying through out
the stack. Right now, this is only correct as the caller would not use
PacketBuffer after passing into the next layer in netstack.
With new buffer management effort in gVisor/netstack, PacketBuffer will
own a Buffer (to be added). Internally, both PacketBuffer and Buffer may
have pointers and shallow copying shouldn't be used.
Updates #2404.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 314610879
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Enables commands with -o (--out-interface) for iptables rules.
$ iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -j ACCEPT
PiperOrigin-RevId: 310642286
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Based on ipv6's TestReceiveIPv6Fragments.
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Connection tracking is used to track packets in prerouting and
output hooks of iptables. The NAT rules modify the tuples in
connections. The connection tracking code modifies the packets by
looking at the modified tuples.
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 309491861
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Updates #231
PiperOrigin-RevId: 309323808
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 308674219
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These methods let users eaily break the VectorisedView abstraction, and
allowed netstack to slip into pseudo-enforcement of the "all headers are
in the first View" invariant. Removing them and replacing with PullUp(n)
breaks this reliance and will make it easier to add iptables support and
rework network buffer management.
The new View.PullUp(n) method is low cost in the common case, when when
all the headers fit in the first View.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 308163542
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 307598974
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These methods let users eaily break the VectorisedView abstraction, and
allowed netstack to slip into pseudo-enforcement of the "all headers are
in the first View" invariant. Removing them and replacing with PullUp(n)
breaks this reliance and will make it easier to add iptables support and
rework network buffer management.
The new View.PullUp(n) method is low cost in the common case, when when
all the headers fit in the first View.
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Better validate NDP NAs options before updating the link address cache.
Test: stack_test.TestNeighorAdvertisementWithTargetLinkLayerOption
PiperOrigin-RevId: 306962924
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As per RFC 7217 section 6, attempt to regenerate IPv6 SLAAC address in response
to a DAD conflict if the address was generated with an opaque IID as outlined in
RFC 7217 section 5.
Test:
- stack_test.TestAutoGenAddrWithOpaqueIIDDADRetries
- stack_test.TestAutoGenAddrWithEUI64IIDNoDADRetries
- stack_test.TestAutoGenAddrContinuesLifetimesAfterRetry
PiperOrigin-RevId: 306555645
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 305807868
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Better validate NDP NS messages and their options before doing work in
response to them. Also make sure that NA messages sent in response to
an NS use the correct IPv6 and link-layer addresses so they are
routed properly and received by the right node.
Test: stack_test.TestNeighorSolicitationResponse
PiperOrigin-RevId: 305799054
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Updates #2243
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Test:
- header_test.TestIPv6ExtHdrIter
- ipv6_test.TestReceiveIPv6Fragments
Updates #2197, #2333
PiperOrigin-RevId: 305330178
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Software GSO implementation currently has a complicated code path with
implicit assumptions that all packets to WritePackets carry same Data
and it does this to avoid allocations on the path etc. But this makes it
hard to reuse the WritePackets API.
This change breaks all such assumptions by introducing a new Vectorised
View API ReadToVV which can be used to cleanly split a VV into multiple
independent VVs. Further this change also makes packet buffers linkable
to form an intrusive list. This allows us to get rid of the array of
packet buffers that are passed in the WritePackets API call and replace
it with a list of packet buffers.
While this code does introduce some more allocations in the benchmarks
it doesn't cause any degradation.
Updates #231
PiperOrigin-RevId: 304731742
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As per RFC 6980 section 5, nodes MUST silently ignore NDP messages if
the packet carrying them include an IPv6 Fragmentation Header.
Test: ipv6_test.TestNDPValidation
PiperOrigin-RevId: 304519379
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Tests:
- ipv6_test.TestHopLimitValidation
- ipv6_test.TestRouterAdvertValidation
PiperOrigin-RevId: 304495723
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Enables handling the Hop by Hop and Destination Options extension
headers, but options are not yet supported. All options will be
treated as unknown and their respective action will be followed.
Note, the stack does not yet support sending ICMPv6 error messages in
response to options that cannot be handled/parsed. That will come
in a later change (Issue #2211).
Tests:
- header_test.TestIPv6UnknownExtHdrOption
- header_test.TestIPv6OptionsExtHdrIterErr
- header_test.TestIPv6OptionsExtHdrIter
- ipv6_test.TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs
PiperOrigin-RevId: 303433085
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 303212189
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 303208407
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Enables the reassembly of fragmented IPv6 packets and handling of the
Routing extension header with a Segments Left value of 0. Atomic
fragments are handled as described in RFC 6946 to not interfere with
"normal" fragment traffic. No specific routing header type is supported.
Note, the stack does not yet support sending ICMPv6 error messages in
response to IPv6 packets that cannot be handled/parsed. That will come
in a later change (Issue #2211).
Test:
- header_test.TestIPv6RoutingExtHdr
- header_test.TestIPv6FragmentExtHdr
- header_test.TestIPv6ExtHdrIterErr
- header_test.TestIPv6ExtHdrIter
- ipv6_test.TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs
- ipv6_test.TestReceiveIPv6Fragments
RELNOTES: n/a
PiperOrigin-RevId: 303189584
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This feature will match UID and GID of the packet creator, for locally
generated packets. This match is only valid in the OUTPUT and POSTROUTING
chains. Forwarded packets do not have any socket associated with them.
Packets from kernel threads do have a socket, but usually no owner.
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This is a precursor to be being able to build an intrusive list
of PacketBuffers for use in queuing disciplines being implemented.
Updates #2214
PiperOrigin-RevId: 302677662
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When list elements are removed from a list but not discarded, it becomes
important to invalidate the references they hold to their former
neighbors to prevent memory leaks.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 299412421
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Protocol dispatchers were previously leaked. Bypassing TIME_WAIT is required to
test this change.
Also fix a race when a socket in SYN-RCVD is closed. This is also required to
test this change.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 296922548
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Get the link address for the target of an NDP Neighbor Advertisement
from the NDP Target Link Layer Address option.
Tests:
- ipv6.TestNeighorAdvertisementWithTargetLinkLayerOption
- ipv6.TestNeighorAdvertisementWithInvalidTargetLinkLayerOption
PiperOrigin-RevId: 293632609
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 293243342
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As per RFC 2464 section 7, an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
address is transmitted to the mapped Ethernet multicast address.
Test:
- ipv6.TestLinkResolution
- stack_test.TestDADResolve
- stack_test.TestRouterSolicitation
PiperOrigin-RevId: 292610529
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Test: header.TestEthernetAddressFromMulticastIPAddress
PiperOrigin-RevId: 292604649
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Update link address for senders of NDP Neighbor Solicitations when the NS
contains an NDP Source Link Layer Address option.
Tests:
- ipv6.TestNeighorSolicitationWithSourceLinkLayerOption
- ipv6.TestNeighorSolicitationWithInvalidSourceLinkLayerOption
PiperOrigin-RevId: 292028553
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This is to aid later implementation for /dev/net/tun device.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 291746025
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PiperOrigin-RevId: 291745021
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