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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/go_marshal/test/marshal_test.go')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/go_marshal/test/marshal_test.go | 515 |
1 files changed, 515 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/go_marshal/test/marshal_test.go b/tools/go_marshal/test/marshal_test.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..16829ee45 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/go_marshal/test/marshal_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,515 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +// Package marshal_test contains manual tests for the marshal interface. These +// are intended to test behaviour not covered by the automatically generated +// tests. +package marshal_test + +import ( + "bytes" + "encoding/binary" + "fmt" + "reflect" + "runtime" + "testing" + "unsafe" + + "github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/tools/go_marshal/analysis" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/tools/go_marshal/marshal" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/tools/go_marshal/test" +) + +var simulatedErr error = syserror.EFAULT + +// mockTask implements marshal.Task. +type mockTask struct { + taskMem usermem.BytesIO +} + +// populate fills the task memory with the contents of val. +func (t *mockTask) populate(val interface{}) { + var buf bytes.Buffer + // Use binary.Write so we aren't testing go-marshal against its own + // potentially buggy implementation. + if err := binary.Write(&buf, usermem.ByteOrder, val); err != nil { + panic(err) + } + t.taskMem.Bytes = buf.Bytes() +} + +func (t *mockTask) setLimit(n int) { + if len(t.taskMem.Bytes) < n { + grown := make([]byte, n) + copy(grown, t.taskMem.Bytes) + t.taskMem.Bytes = grown + return + } + t.taskMem.Bytes = t.taskMem.Bytes[:n] +} + +// CopyScratchBuffer implements marshal.Task.CopyScratchBuffer. +func (t *mockTask) CopyScratchBuffer(size int) []byte { + return make([]byte, size) +} + +// CopyOutBytes implements marshal.Task.CopyOutBytes. The implementation +// completely ignores the target address and stores a copy of b in its +// internally buffer, overriding any previous contents. +func (t *mockTask) CopyOutBytes(_ usermem.Addr, b []byte) (int, error) { + return t.taskMem.CopyOut(nil, 0, b, usermem.IOOpts{}) +} + +// CopyInBytes implements marshal.Task.CopyInBytes. The implementation +// completely ignores the source address and always fills b from the begining of +// its internal buffer. +func (t *mockTask) CopyInBytes(_ usermem.Addr, b []byte) (int, error) { + return t.taskMem.CopyIn(nil, 0, b, usermem.IOOpts{}) +} + +// unsafeMemory returns the underlying memory for m. The returned slice is only +// valid for the lifetime for m. The garbage collector isn't aware that the +// returned slice is related to m, the caller must ensure m lives long enough. +func unsafeMemory(m marshal.Marshallable) []byte { + if !m.Packed() { + // We can't return a slice pointing to the underlying memory + // since the layout isn't packed. Allocate a temporary buffer + // and marshal instead. + var buf bytes.Buffer + if err := binary.Write(&buf, usermem.ByteOrder, m); err != nil { + panic(err) + } + return buf.Bytes() + } + + // reflect.ValueOf(m) + // .Elem() // Unwrap interface to inner concrete object + // .Addr() // Pointer value to object + // .Pointer() // Actual address from the pointer value + ptr := reflect.ValueOf(m).Elem().Addr().Pointer() + + size := m.SizeBytes() + + var mem []byte + hdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&mem)) + hdr.Data = ptr + hdr.Len = size + hdr.Cap = size + + return mem +} + +// unsafeMemorySlice returns the underlying memory for m. The returned slice is +// only valid for the lifetime for m. The garbage collector isn't aware that the +// returned slice is related to m, the caller must ensure m lives long enough. +// +// Precondition: m must be a slice. +func unsafeMemorySlice(m interface{}, elt marshal.Marshallable) []byte { + kind := reflect.TypeOf(m).Kind() + if kind != reflect.Slice { + panic("unsafeMemorySlice called on non-slice") + } + + if !elt.Packed() { + // We can't return a slice pointing to the underlying memory + // since the layout isn't packed. Allocate a temporary buffer + // and marshal instead. + var buf bytes.Buffer + if err := binary.Write(&buf, usermem.ByteOrder, m); err != nil { + panic(err) + } + return buf.Bytes() + } + + v := reflect.ValueOf(m) + length := v.Len() * elt.SizeBytes() + + var mem []byte + hdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&mem)) + hdr.Data = v.Pointer() // This is a pointer to the first elem for slices. + hdr.Len = length + hdr.Cap = length + + return mem +} + +func isZeroes(buf []byte) bool { + for _, b := range buf { + if b != 0 { + return false + } + } + return true +} + +// compareMemory compares the first n bytes of two chuncks of memory represented +// by expected and actual. +func compareMemory(t *testing.T, expected, actual []byte, n int) { + t.Logf("Expected (%d): %v (%d) + (%d) %v\n", len(expected), expected[:n], n, len(expected)-n, expected[n:]) + t.Logf("Actual (%d): %v (%d) + (%d) %v\n", len(actual), actual[:n], n, len(actual)-n, actual[n:]) + + if diff := cmp.Diff(expected[:n], actual[:n]); diff != "" { + t.Errorf("Memory buffers don't match:\n--- expected only\n+++ actual only\n%v", diff) + } +} + +// limitedCopyIn populates task memory with src, then unmarshals task memory to +// dst. The task signals an error at limit bytes during copy-in, which should +// result in a truncated unmarshalling. +func limitedCopyIn(t *testing.T, src, dst marshal.Marshallable, limit int) { + var task mockTask + task.populate(src) + task.setLimit(limit) + + n, err := dst.CopyIn(&task, usermem.Addr(0)) + if n != limit { + t.Errorf("CopyIn copied unexpected number of bytes, expected %d, got %d", limit, n) + } + if err != simulatedErr { + t.Errorf("CopyIn returned unexpected error, expected %v, got %v", simulatedErr, err) + } + + expectedMem := unsafeMemory(src) + defer runtime.KeepAlive(src) + actualMem := unsafeMemory(dst) + defer runtime.KeepAlive(dst) + + compareMemory(t, expectedMem, actualMem, n) + + // The last n bytes should be zero for actual, since actual was + // zero-initialized, and CopyIn shouldn't have touched those bytes. However + // we can only guarantee we didn't touch anything in the last n bytes if the + // layout is packed. + if dst.Packed() && !isZeroes(actualMem[n:]) { + t.Errorf("Expected the last %d bytes of copied in object to be zeroes, got %v\n", dst.SizeBytes()-n, actualMem) + } +} + +// limitedCopyOut marshals src to task memory. The task signals an error at +// limit bytes during copy-out, which should result in a truncated marshalling. +func limitedCopyOut(t *testing.T, src marshal.Marshallable, limit int) { + var task mockTask + task.setLimit(limit) + + n, err := src.CopyOut(&task, usermem.Addr(0)) + if n != limit { + t.Errorf("CopyOut copied unexpected number of bytes, expected %d, got %d", limit, n) + } + if err != simulatedErr { + t.Errorf("CopyOut returned unexpected error, expected %v, got %v", simulatedErr, err) + } + + expectedMem := unsafeMemory(src) + defer runtime.KeepAlive(src) + actualMem := task.taskMem.Bytes + + compareMemory(t, expectedMem, actualMem, n) +} + +// copyOutN marshals src to task memory, requesting the marshalling to be +// limited to limit bytes. +func copyOutN(t *testing.T, src marshal.Marshallable, limit int) { + var task mockTask + task.setLimit(limit) + + n, err := src.CopyOutN(&task, usermem.Addr(0), limit) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("CopyOut returned unexpected error: %v", err) + } + if n != limit { + t.Errorf("CopyOut copied unexpected number of bytes, expected %d, got %d", limit, n) + } + + expectedMem := unsafeMemory(src) + defer runtime.KeepAlive(src) + actualMem := task.taskMem.Bytes + + t.Logf("Expected: %v + %v\n", expectedMem[:n], expectedMem[n:]) + t.Logf("Actual : %v + %v\n", actualMem[:n], actualMem[n:]) + + compareMemory(t, expectedMem, actualMem, n) +} + +// TestLimitedMarshalling verifies marshalling/unmarshalling succeeds when the +// underyling copy in/out operations partially succeed. +func TestLimitedMarshalling(t *testing.T) { + types := []reflect.Type{ + // Packed types. + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type2)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type3)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Timespec)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Stat)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.InetAddr)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.SignalSet)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.SignalSetAlias)(nil)), + // Non-packed types. + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type1)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type4)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type5)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type6)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type7)(nil)), + reflect.TypeOf((*test.Type8)(nil)), + } + + for _, tyPtr := range types { + // Remove one level of pointer-indirection from the type. We get this + // back when we pass the type to reflect.New. + ty := tyPtr.Elem() + + // Partial copy-in. + t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("PartialCopyIn_%v", ty), func(t *testing.T) { + expected := reflect.New(ty).Interface().(marshal.Marshallable) + actual := reflect.New(ty).Interface().(marshal.Marshallable) + analysis.RandomizeValue(expected) + + limitedCopyIn(t, expected, actual, expected.SizeBytes()/2) + }) + + // Partial copy-out. + t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("PartialCopyOut_%v", ty), func(t *testing.T) { + expected := reflect.New(ty).Interface().(marshal.Marshallable) + analysis.RandomizeValue(expected) + + limitedCopyOut(t, expected, expected.SizeBytes()/2) + }) + + // Explicitly request partial copy-out. + t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("PartialCopyOutN_%v", ty), func(t *testing.T) { + expected := reflect.New(ty).Interface().(marshal.Marshallable) + analysis.RandomizeValue(expected) + + copyOutN(t, expected, expected.SizeBytes()/2) + }) + } +} + +// TestLimitedMarshalling verifies marshalling/unmarshalling of slices of +// marshallable types succeed when the underyling copy in/out operations +// partially succeed. +func TestLimitedSliceMarshalling(t *testing.T) { + types := []struct { + arrayPtrType reflect.Type + copySliceIn func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, dstSlice interface{}) (int, error) + copySliceOut func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, srcSlice interface{}) (int, error) + unsafeMemory func(arrPtr interface{}) []byte + }{ + // Packed types. + { + reflect.TypeOf((*[20]test.Stat)(nil)), + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, dst interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := dst.(*[20]test.Stat)[:] + return test.CopyStatSliceIn(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, src interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := src.(*[20]test.Stat)[:] + return test.CopyStatSliceOut(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(a interface{}) []byte { + slice := a.(*[20]test.Stat)[:] + return unsafeMemorySlice(slice, &slice[0]) + }, + }, + { + reflect.TypeOf((*[1]test.Stat)(nil)), + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, dst interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := dst.(*[1]test.Stat)[:] + return test.CopyStatSliceIn(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, src interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := src.(*[1]test.Stat)[:] + return test.CopyStatSliceOut(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(a interface{}) []byte { + slice := a.(*[1]test.Stat)[:] + return unsafeMemorySlice(slice, &slice[0]) + }, + }, + { + reflect.TypeOf((*[5]test.SignalSetAlias)(nil)), + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, dst interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := dst.(*[5]test.SignalSetAlias)[:] + return test.CopySignalSetAliasSliceIn(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, src interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := src.(*[5]test.SignalSetAlias)[:] + return test.CopySignalSetAliasSliceOut(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(a interface{}) []byte { + slice := a.(*[5]test.SignalSetAlias)[:] + return unsafeMemorySlice(slice, &slice[0]) + }, + }, + // Non-packed types. + { + reflect.TypeOf((*[20]test.Type1)(nil)), + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, dst interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := dst.(*[20]test.Type1)[:] + return test.CopyType1SliceIn(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, src interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := src.(*[20]test.Type1)[:] + return test.CopyType1SliceOut(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(a interface{}) []byte { + slice := a.(*[20]test.Type1)[:] + return unsafeMemorySlice(slice, &slice[0]) + }, + }, + { + reflect.TypeOf((*[1]test.Type1)(nil)), + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, dst interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := dst.(*[1]test.Type1)[:] + return test.CopyType1SliceIn(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, src interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := src.(*[1]test.Type1)[:] + return test.CopyType1SliceOut(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(a interface{}) []byte { + slice := a.(*[1]test.Type1)[:] + return unsafeMemorySlice(slice, &slice[0]) + }, + }, + { + reflect.TypeOf((*[7]test.Type8)(nil)), + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, dst interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := dst.(*[7]test.Type8)[:] + return test.CopyType8SliceIn(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(task marshal.Task, addr usermem.Addr, src interface{}) (int, error) { + slice := src.(*[7]test.Type8)[:] + return test.CopyType8SliceOut(task, addr, slice) + }, + func(a interface{}) []byte { + slice := a.(*[7]test.Type8)[:] + return unsafeMemorySlice(slice, &slice[0]) + }, + }, + } + + for _, tt := range types { + // The body of this loop is generic over the type tt.arrayPtrType, with + // the help of reflection. To aid in readability, comments below show + // the equivalent go code assuming + // tt.arrayPtrType = typeof(*[20]test.Stat). + + // Equivalent: + // var x *[20]test.Stat + // arrayTy := reflect.TypeOf(*x) + arrayTy := tt.arrayPtrType.Elem() + + // Partial copy-in of slices. + t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("PartialCopySliceIn_%v", arrayTy), func(t *testing.T) { + // Equivalent: + // var x [20]test.Stat + // length := len(x) + length := arrayTy.Len() + if length < 1 { + panic("Test type can't be zero-length array") + } + // Equivalent: + // elem := new(test.Stat).(marshal.Marshallable) + elem := reflect.New(arrayTy.Elem()).Interface().(marshal.Marshallable) + + // Equivalent: + // var expected, actual interface{} + // expected = new([20]test.Stat) + // actual = new([20]test.Stat) + expected := reflect.New(arrayTy).Interface() + actual := reflect.New(arrayTy).Interface() + + analysis.RandomizeValue(expected) + + limit := (length * elem.SizeBytes()) / 2 + // Also make sure the limit is partially inside one of the elements. + limit += elem.SizeBytes() / 2 + analysis.RandomizeValue(expected) + + var task mockTask + task.populate(expected) + task.setLimit(limit) + + n, err := tt.copySliceIn(&task, usermem.Addr(0), actual) + if n != limit { + t.Errorf("CopyIn copied unexpected number of bytes, expected %d, got %d", limit, n) + } + if n < length*elem.SizeBytes() && err != simulatedErr { + t.Errorf("CopyIn returned unexpected error, expected %v, got %v", simulatedErr, err) + } + + expectedMem := tt.unsafeMemory(expected) + defer runtime.KeepAlive(expected) + actualMem := tt.unsafeMemory(actual) + defer runtime.KeepAlive(actual) + + compareMemory(t, expectedMem, actualMem, n) + + // The last n bytes should be zero for actual, since actual was + // zero-initialized, and CopyIn shouldn't have touched those bytes. However + // we can only guarantee we didn't touch anything in the last n bytes if the + // layout is packed. + if elem.Packed() && !isZeroes(actualMem[n:]) { + t.Errorf("Expected the last %d bytes of copied in object to be zeroes, got %v\n", (elem.SizeBytes()*length)-n, actualMem) + } + }) + + // Partial copy-out of slices. + t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("PartialCopySliceOut_%v", arrayTy), func(t *testing.T) { + // Equivalent: + // var x [20]test.Stat + // length := len(x) + length := arrayTy.Len() + if length < 1 { + panic("Test type can't be zero-length array") + } + // Equivalent: + // elem := new(test.Stat).(marshal.Marshallable) + elem := reflect.New(arrayTy.Elem()).Interface().(marshal.Marshallable) + + // Equivalent: + // var expected, actual interface{} + // expected = new([20]test.Stat) + // actual = new([20]test.Stat) + expected := reflect.New(arrayTy).Interface() + + analysis.RandomizeValue(expected) + + limit := (length * elem.SizeBytes()) / 2 + // Also make sure the limit is partially inside one of the elements. + limit += elem.SizeBytes() / 2 + analysis.RandomizeValue(expected) + + var task mockTask + task.populate(expected) + task.setLimit(limit) + + n, err := tt.copySliceOut(&task, usermem.Addr(0), expected) + if n != limit { + t.Errorf("CopyIn copied unexpected number of bytes, expected %d, got %d", limit, n) + } + if n < length*elem.SizeBytes() && err != simulatedErr { + t.Errorf("CopyIn returned unexpected error, expected %v, got %v", simulatedErr, err) + } + + expectedMem := tt.unsafeMemory(expected) + defer runtime.KeepAlive(expected) + actualMem := task.taskMem.Bytes + + compareMemory(t, expectedMem, actualMem, n) + }) + } +} |