summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/test/syscalls/linux/proc_pid_smaps.cc
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'test/syscalls/linux/proc_pid_smaps.cc')
-rw-r--r--test/syscalls/linux/proc_pid_smaps.cc468
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 468 deletions
diff --git a/test/syscalls/linux/proc_pid_smaps.cc b/test/syscalls/linux/proc_pid_smaps.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 7f2e8f203..000000000
--- a/test/syscalls/linux/proc_pid_smaps.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,468 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <string>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "absl/container/flat_hash_set.h"
-#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
-#include "absl/strings/str_format.h"
-#include "absl/strings/str_split.h"
-#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
-#include "absl/types/optional.h"
-#include "test/util/file_descriptor.h"
-#include "test/util/fs_util.h"
-#include "test/util/memory_util.h"
-#include "test/util/posix_error.h"
-#include "test/util/proc_util.h"
-#include "test/util/temp_path.h"
-#include "test/util/test_util.h"
-
-using ::testing::Contains;
-using ::testing::ElementsAreArray;
-using ::testing::IsSupersetOf;
-using ::testing::Not;
-using ::testing::Optional;
-
-namespace gvisor {
-namespace testing {
-
-namespace {
-
-struct ProcPidSmapsEntry {
- ProcMapsEntry maps_entry;
-
- // These fields should always exist, as they were included in e070ad49f311
- // "[PATCH] add /proc/pid/smaps".
- size_t size_kb;
- size_t rss_kb;
- size_t shared_clean_kb;
- size_t shared_dirty_kb;
- size_t private_clean_kb;
- size_t private_dirty_kb;
-
- // These fields were added later and may not be present.
- absl::optional<size_t> pss_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> referenced_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> anonymous_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> anon_huge_pages_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> shared_hugetlb_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> private_hugetlb_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> swap_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> swap_pss_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> kernel_page_size_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> mmu_page_size_kb;
- absl::optional<size_t> locked_kb;
-
- // Caution: "Note that there is no guarantee that every flag and associated
- // mnemonic will be present in all further kernel releases. Things get
- // changed, the flags may be vanished or the reverse -- new added." - Linux
- // Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt, on VmFlags. Avoid checking for any
- // flags that are not extremely well-established.
- absl::optional<std::vector<std::string>> vm_flags;
-};
-
-// Given the value part of a /proc/[pid]/smaps field containing a value in kB
-// (for example, " 4 kB", returns the value in kB (in this example, 4).
-PosixErrorOr<size_t> SmapsValueKb(absl::string_view value) {
- // TODO(jamieliu): let us use RE2 or <regex>
- std::pair<absl::string_view, absl::string_view> parts =
- absl::StrSplit(value, ' ', absl::SkipEmpty());
- if (parts.second != "kB") {
- return PosixError(EINVAL,
- absl::StrCat("invalid smaps field value: ", value));
- }
- ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(auto val_kb, Atoi<size_t>(parts.first));
- return val_kb;
-}
-
-PosixErrorOr<std::vector<ProcPidSmapsEntry>> ParseProcPidSmaps(
- absl::string_view contents) {
- std::vector<ProcPidSmapsEntry> entries;
- absl::optional<ProcPidSmapsEntry> entry;
- bool have_size_kb = false;
- bool have_rss_kb = false;
- bool have_shared_clean_kb = false;
- bool have_shared_dirty_kb = false;
- bool have_private_clean_kb = false;
- bool have_private_dirty_kb = false;
-
- auto const finish_entry = [&] {
- if (entry) {
- if (!have_size_kb) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, "smaps entry is missing Size");
- }
- if (!have_rss_kb) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, "smaps entry is missing Rss");
- }
- if (!have_shared_clean_kb) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, "smaps entry is missing Shared_Clean");
- }
- if (!have_shared_dirty_kb) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, "smaps entry is missing Shared_Dirty");
- }
- if (!have_private_clean_kb) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, "smaps entry is missing Private_Clean");
- }
- if (!have_private_dirty_kb) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, "smaps entry is missing Private_Dirty");
- }
- // std::move(entry.value()) instead of std::move(entry).value(), because
- // otherwise tools may report a "use-after-move" warning, which is
- // spurious because entry.emplace() below resets entry to a new
- // ProcPidSmapsEntry.
- entries.emplace_back(std::move(entry.value()));
- }
- entry.emplace();
- have_size_kb = false;
- have_rss_kb = false;
- have_shared_clean_kb = false;
- have_shared_dirty_kb = false;
- have_private_clean_kb = false;
- have_private_dirty_kb = false;
- return NoError();
- };
-
- // Holds key/value pairs from smaps field lines. Declared here so it can be
- // captured by reference by the following lambdas.
- std::vector<absl::string_view> key_value;
-
- auto const on_required_field_kb = [&](size_t* field, bool* have_field) {
- if (*have_field) {
- return PosixError(
- EINVAL,
- absl::StrFormat("smaps entry has duplicate %s line", key_value[0]));
- }
- ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(*field, SmapsValueKb(key_value[1]));
- *have_field = true;
- return NoError();
- };
-
- auto const on_optional_field_kb = [&](absl::optional<size_t>* field) {
- if (*field) {
- return PosixError(
- EINVAL,
- absl::StrFormat("smaps entry has duplicate %s line", key_value[0]));
- }
- ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(*field, SmapsValueKb(key_value[1]));
- return NoError();
- };
-
- absl::flat_hash_set<std::string> unknown_fields;
- auto const on_unknown_field = [&] {
- absl::string_view key = key_value[0];
- // Don't mention unknown fields more than once.
- if (unknown_fields.count(key)) {
- return;
- }
- unknown_fields.insert(std::string(key));
- std::cerr << "skipping unknown smaps field " << key;
- };
-
- auto lines = absl::StrSplit(contents, '\n', absl::SkipEmpty());
- for (absl::string_view l : lines) {
- // Is this line a valid /proc/[pid]/maps entry?
- auto maybe_maps_entry = ParseProcMapsLine(l);
- if (maybe_maps_entry.ok()) {
- // This marks the beginning of a new /proc/[pid]/smaps entry.
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(finish_entry());
- entry->maps_entry = std::move(maybe_maps_entry).ValueOrDie();
- continue;
- }
- // Otherwise it's a field in an existing /proc/[pid]/smaps entry of the form
- // "key:value" (where value in practice will be preceded by a variable
- // amount of whitespace).
- if (!entry) {
- std::cerr << "smaps line not considered a maps line: "
- << maybe_maps_entry.error_message();
- return PosixError(
- EINVAL,
- absl::StrCat("smaps field line without preceding maps line: ", l));
- }
- key_value = absl::StrSplit(l, absl::MaxSplits(':', 1));
- if (key_value.size() != 2) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, absl::StrCat("invalid smaps field line: ", l));
- }
- absl::string_view const key = key_value[0];
- if (key == "Size") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_required_field_kb(&entry->size_kb, &have_size_kb));
- } else if (key == "Rss") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_required_field_kb(&entry->rss_kb, &have_rss_kb));
- } else if (key == "Shared_Clean") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(
- on_required_field_kb(&entry->shared_clean_kb, &have_shared_clean_kb));
- } else if (key == "Shared_Dirty") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(
- on_required_field_kb(&entry->shared_dirty_kb, &have_shared_dirty_kb));
- } else if (key == "Private_Clean") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_required_field_kb(&entry->private_clean_kb,
- &have_private_clean_kb));
- } else if (key == "Private_Dirty") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_required_field_kb(&entry->private_dirty_kb,
- &have_private_dirty_kb));
- } else if (key == "Pss") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->pss_kb));
- } else if (key == "Referenced") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->referenced_kb));
- } else if (key == "Anonymous") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->anonymous_kb));
- } else if (key == "AnonHugePages") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->anon_huge_pages_kb));
- } else if (key == "Shared_Hugetlb") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->shared_hugetlb_kb));
- } else if (key == "Private_Hugetlb") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->private_hugetlb_kb));
- } else if (key == "Swap") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->swap_kb));
- } else if (key == "SwapPss") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->swap_pss_kb));
- } else if (key == "KernelPageSize") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->kernel_page_size_kb));
- } else if (key == "MMUPageSize") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->mmu_page_size_kb));
- } else if (key == "Locked") {
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(on_optional_field_kb(&entry->locked_kb));
- } else if (key == "VmFlags") {
- if (entry->vm_flags) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL, "duplicate VmFlags line");
- }
- entry->vm_flags = absl::StrSplit(key_value[1], ' ', absl::SkipEmpty());
- } else {
- on_unknown_field();
- }
- }
- RETURN_IF_ERRNO(finish_entry());
- return entries;
-};
-
-TEST(ParseProcPidSmapsTest, Correctness) {
- auto entries = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(
- ParseProcPidSmaps("0-10000 rw-s 00000000 00:00 0 "
- " /dev/zero (deleted)\n"
- "Size: 0 kB\n"
- "Rss: 1 kB\n"
- "Pss: 2 kB\n"
- "Shared_Clean: 3 kB\n"
- "Shared_Dirty: 4 kB\n"
- "Private_Clean: 5 kB\n"
- "Private_Dirty: 6 kB\n"
- "Referenced: 7 kB\n"
- "Anonymous: 8 kB\n"
- "AnonHugePages: 9 kB\n"
- "Shared_Hugetlb: 10 kB\n"
- "Private_Hugetlb: 11 kB\n"
- "Swap: 12 kB\n"
- "SwapPss: 13 kB\n"
- "KernelPageSize: 14 kB\n"
- "MMUPageSize: 15 kB\n"
- "Locked: 16 kB\n"
- "FutureUnknownKey: 17 kB\n"
- "VmFlags: rd wr sh mr mw me ms lo ?? sd \n"));
- ASSERT_EQ(entries.size(), 1);
- auto& entry = entries[0];
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.maps_entry.filename, "/dev/zero (deleted)");
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.size_kb, 0);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.rss_kb, 1);
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.pss_kb, Optional(2));
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.shared_clean_kb, 3);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.shared_dirty_kb, 4);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.private_clean_kb, 5);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.private_dirty_kb, 6);
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.referenced_kb, Optional(7));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.anonymous_kb, Optional(8));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.anon_huge_pages_kb, Optional(9));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.shared_hugetlb_kb, Optional(10));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.private_hugetlb_kb, Optional(11));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.swap_kb, Optional(12));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.swap_pss_kb, Optional(13));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.kernel_page_size_kb, Optional(14));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.mmu_page_size_kb, Optional(15));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.locked_kb, Optional(16));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags,
- Optional(ElementsAreArray({"rd", "wr", "sh", "mr", "mw", "me",
- "ms", "lo", "??", "sd"})));
-}
-
-// Returns the unique entry in entries containing the given address.
-PosixErrorOr<ProcPidSmapsEntry> FindUniqueSmapsEntry(
- std::vector<ProcPidSmapsEntry> const& entries, uintptr_t addr) {
- auto const pred = [&](ProcPidSmapsEntry const& entry) {
- return entry.maps_entry.start <= addr && addr < entry.maps_entry.end;
- };
- auto const it = std::find_if(entries.begin(), entries.end(), pred);
- if (it == entries.end()) {
- return PosixError(EINVAL,
- absl::StrFormat("no entry contains address %#x", addr));
- }
- auto const it2 = std::find_if(it + 1, entries.end(), pred);
- if (it2 != entries.end()) {
- return PosixError(
- EINVAL,
- absl::StrFormat("overlapping entries [%#x-%#x) and [%#x-%#x) both "
- "contain address %#x",
- it->maps_entry.start, it->maps_entry.end,
- it2->maps_entry.start, it2->maps_entry.end, addr));
- }
- return *it;
-}
-
-PosixErrorOr<std::vector<ProcPidSmapsEntry>> ReadProcSelfSmaps() {
- ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_ERRNO(std::string contents, GetContents("/proc/self/smaps"));
- return ParseProcPidSmaps(contents);
-}
-
-TEST(ProcPidSmapsTest, SharedAnon) {
- // Map with MAP_POPULATE so we get some RSS.
- Mapping const m = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(MmapAnon(
- 2 * kPageSize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE));
- auto const entries = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(ReadProcSelfSmaps());
- auto const entry =
- ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(FindUniqueSmapsEntry(entries, m.addr()));
-
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.size_kb, m.len() / 1024);
- // It's possible that populated pages have been swapped out, so RSS might be
- // less than size.
- EXPECT_LE(entry.rss_kb, entry.size_kb);
-
- if (entry.pss_kb) {
- // PSS should be exactly equal to RSS since no other address spaces should
- // be sharing our new mapping.
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.pss_kb.value(), entry.rss_kb);
- }
-
- // "Shared" and "private" in smaps refers to whether or not *physical pages*
- // are shared; thus all pages in our MAP_SHARED mapping should nevertheless
- // be private.
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.shared_clean_kb, 0);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.shared_dirty_kb, 0);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.private_clean_kb + entry.private_dirty_kb, entry.rss_kb)
- << "Private_Clean = " << entry.private_clean_kb
- << " kB, Private_Dirty = " << entry.private_dirty_kb << " kB";
-
- // Shared anonymous mappings are implemented as a shmem file, so their pages
- // are not PageAnon.
- if (entry.anonymous_kb) {
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.anonymous_kb.value(), 0);
- }
-
- if (entry.vm_flags) {
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(),
- IsSupersetOf({"rd", "wr", "sh", "mr", "mw", "me", "ms"}));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("ex")));
- }
-}
-
-TEST(ProcPidSmapsTest, PrivateAnon) {
- // Map with MAP_POPULATE so we get some RSS.
- Mapping const m = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(
- MmapAnon(2 * kPageSize, PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE));
- auto const entries = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(ReadProcSelfSmaps());
- auto const entry =
- ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(FindUniqueSmapsEntry(entries, m.addr()));
-
- // It's possible that our mapping was merged with another vma, so the smaps
- // entry might be bigger than our original mapping.
- EXPECT_GE(entry.size_kb, m.len() / 1024);
- EXPECT_LE(entry.rss_kb, entry.size_kb);
- if (entry.pss_kb) {
- EXPECT_LE(entry.pss_kb.value(), entry.rss_kb);
- }
-
- if (entry.anonymous_kb) {
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.anonymous_kb.value(), entry.rss_kb);
- }
-
- if (entry.vm_flags) {
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), IsSupersetOf({"wr", "mr", "mw", "me"}));
- // We passed PROT_WRITE to mmap. On at least x86, the mapping is in
- // practice readable because there is no way to configure the MMU to make
- // pages writable but not readable. However, VmFlags should reflect the
- // flags set on the VMA, so "rd" (VM_READ) should not appear in VmFlags.
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("rd")));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("ex")));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("sh")));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("ms")));
- }
-}
-
-TEST(ProcPidSmapsTest, SharedReadOnlyFile) {
- size_t const kFileSize = kPageSize;
-
- auto const temp_file = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(TempPath::CreateFile());
- ASSERT_THAT(truncate(temp_file.path().c_str(), kFileSize), SyscallSucceeds());
- auto const fd = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Open(temp_file.path(), O_RDONLY));
-
- auto const m = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(Mmap(
- nullptr, kFileSize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd.get(), 0));
- auto const entries = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(ReadProcSelfSmaps());
- auto const entry =
- ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(FindUniqueSmapsEntry(entries, m.addr()));
-
- // Most of the same logic as the SharedAnon case applies.
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.size_kb, kFileSize / 1024);
- EXPECT_LE(entry.rss_kb, entry.size_kb);
- if (entry.pss_kb) {
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.pss_kb.value(), entry.rss_kb);
- }
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.shared_clean_kb, 0);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.shared_dirty_kb, 0);
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.private_clean_kb + entry.private_dirty_kb, entry.rss_kb)
- << "Private_Clean = " << entry.private_clean_kb
- << " kB, Private_Dirty = " << entry.private_dirty_kb << " kB";
- if (entry.anonymous_kb) {
- EXPECT_EQ(entry.anonymous_kb.value(), 0);
- }
-
- if (entry.vm_flags) {
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), IsSupersetOf({"rd", "mr", "me", "ms"}));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("wr")));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("ex")));
- // Because the mapped file was opened O_RDONLY, the VMA is !VM_MAYWRITE and
- // also !VM_SHARED.
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("sh")));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.vm_flags.value(), Not(Contains("mw")));
- }
-}
-
-// Tests that gVisor's /proc/[pid]/smaps provides all of the fields we expect it
-// to, which as of this writing is all fields provided by Linux 4.4.
-TEST(ProcPidSmapsTest, GvisorFields) {
- SKIP_IF(!IsRunningOnGvisor());
- auto const entries = ASSERT_NO_ERRNO_AND_VALUE(ReadProcSelfSmaps());
- for (auto const& entry : entries) {
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.pss_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.referenced_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.anonymous_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.anon_huge_pages_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.shared_hugetlb_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.private_hugetlb_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.swap_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.swap_pss_kb);
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.kernel_page_size_kb, Optional(kPageSize / 1024));
- EXPECT_THAT(entry.mmu_page_size_kb, Optional(kPageSize / 1024));
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.locked_kb);
- EXPECT_TRUE(entry.vm_flags);
- }
-}
-
-} // namespace
-
-} // namespace testing
-} // namespace gvisor