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Diffstat (limited to 'test/packetimpact/runner/dut.go')
-rw-r--r-- | test/packetimpact/runner/dut.go | 593 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 593 deletions
diff --git a/test/packetimpact/runner/dut.go b/test/packetimpact/runner/dut.go deleted file mode 100644 index 3e26c73cb..000000000 --- a/test/packetimpact/runner/dut.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,593 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. -// -// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -// You may obtain a copy of the License at -// -// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -// -// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -// limitations under the License. - -// Package runner starts docker containers and networking for a packetimpact test. -package runner - -import ( - "context" - "encoding/json" - "flag" - "fmt" - "io/ioutil" - "log" - "math/rand" - "net" - "os" - "os/exec" - "path" - "path/filepath" - "strings" - "testing" - "time" - - "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/mount" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/test/dockerutil" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/test/packetimpact/netdevs" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/test/packetimpact/testbench" -) - -// stringList implements flag.Value. -type stringList []string - -// String implements flag.Value.String. -func (l *stringList) String() string { - return strings.Join(*l, ",") -} - -// Set implements flag.Value.Set. -func (l *stringList) Set(value string) error { - *l = append(*l, value) - return nil -} - -var ( - native = false - testbenchBinary = "" - tshark = false - extraTestArgs = stringList{} - expectFailure = false - numDUTs = 1 - - // DUTAddr is the IP addres for DUT. - DUTAddr = net.IPv4(0, 0, 0, 10) - testbenchAddr = net.IPv4(0, 0, 0, 20) -) - -// RegisterFlags defines flags and associates them with the package-level -// exported variables above. It should be called by tests in their init -// functions. -func RegisterFlags(fs *flag.FlagSet) { - fs.BoolVar(&native, "native", false, "whether the test should be run natively") - fs.StringVar(&testbenchBinary, "testbench_binary", "", "path to the testbench binary") - fs.BoolVar(&tshark, "tshark", false, "use more verbose tshark in logs instead of tcpdump") - fs.Var(&extraTestArgs, "extra_test_arg", "extra arguments to pass to the testbench") - fs.BoolVar(&expectFailure, "expect_failure", false, "expect that the test will fail when run") - fs.IntVar(&numDUTs, "num_duts", numDUTs, "the number of duts to create") -} - -const ( - // CtrlPort is the port that posix_server listens on. - CtrlPort uint16 = 40000 - // testOutputDir is the directory in each container that holds test output. - testOutputDir = "/tmp/testoutput" -) - -// logger implements testutil.Logger. -// -// Labels logs based on their source and formats multi-line logs. -type logger string - -// Name implements testutil.Logger.Name. -func (l logger) Name() string { - return string(l) -} - -// Logf implements testutil.Logger.Logf. -func (l logger) Logf(format string, args ...interface{}) { - lines := strings.Split(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), "\n") - log.Printf("%s: %s", l, lines[0]) - for _, line := range lines[1:] { - log.Printf("%*s %s", len(l), "", line) - } -} - -// dutInfo encapsulates all the essential information to set up testbench -// container. -type dutInfo struct { - dut DUT - ctrlNet, testNet *dockerutil.Network - netInfo *testbench.DUTTestNet -} - -// setUpDUT will set up one DUT and return information for setting up the -// container for testbench. -func setUpDUT(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, id int, mkDevice func(*dockerutil.Container) DUT) (dutInfo, error) { - // Create the networks needed for the test. One control network is needed - // for the gRPC control packets and one test network on which to transmit - // the test packets. - var info dutInfo - ctrlNet := dockerutil.NewNetwork(ctx, logger("ctrlNet")) - testNet := dockerutil.NewNetwork(ctx, logger("testNet")) - for _, dn := range []*dockerutil.Network{ctrlNet, testNet} { - for { - if err := createDockerNetwork(ctx, dn); err != nil { - t.Log("creating docker network:", err) - const wait = 100 * time.Millisecond - t.Logf("sleeping %s and will try creating docker network again", wait) - // This can fail if another docker network claimed the same IP so we - // will just try again. - time.Sleep(wait) - continue - } - break - } - dn := dn - t.Cleanup(func() { - if err := dn.Cleanup(ctx); err != nil { - t.Errorf("unable to cleanup container %s: %s", dn.Name, err) - } - }) - // Sanity check. - if inspect, err := dn.Inspect(ctx); err != nil { - return dutInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to inspect network %s: %w", dn.Name, err) - } else if inspect.Name != dn.Name { - return dutInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("name mismatch for network want: %s got: %s", dn.Name, inspect.Name) - } - } - info.ctrlNet = ctrlNet - info.testNet = testNet - - // Create the Docker container for the DUT. - var dut DUT - if native { - dut = mkDevice(dockerutil.MakeNativeContainer(ctx, logger(fmt.Sprintf("dut-%d", id)))) - } else { - dut = mkDevice(dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, logger(fmt.Sprintf("dut-%d", id)))) - } - info.dut = dut - - runOpts := dockerutil.RunOpts{ - Image: "packetimpact", - CapAdd: []string{"NET_ADMIN"}, - } - if _, err := MountTempDirectory(t, &runOpts, "dut-output", testOutputDir); err != nil { - return dutInfo{}, err - } - - ipv4PrefixLength, _ := testNet.Subnet.Mask.Size() - remoteIPv6, remoteMAC, dutDeviceID, dutTestNetDev, err := dut.Prepare(ctx, t, runOpts, ctrlNet, testNet) - if err != nil { - return dutInfo{}, err - } - info.netInfo = &testbench.DUTTestNet{ - RemoteMAC: remoteMAC, - RemoteIPv4: AddressInSubnet(DUTAddr, *testNet.Subnet), - RemoteIPv6: remoteIPv6, - RemoteDevID: dutDeviceID, - RemoteDevName: dutTestNetDev, - LocalIPv4: AddressInSubnet(testbenchAddr, *testNet.Subnet), - IPv4PrefixLength: ipv4PrefixLength, - POSIXServerIP: AddressInSubnet(DUTAddr, *ctrlNet.Subnet), - POSIXServerPort: CtrlPort, - } - return info, nil -} - -// TestWithDUT runs a packetimpact test with the given information. -func TestWithDUT(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, mkDevice func(*dockerutil.Container) DUT) { - if testbenchBinary == "" { - t.Fatal("--testbench_binary is missing") - } - dockerutil.EnsureSupportedDockerVersion() - - dutInfoChan := make(chan dutInfo, numDUTs) - errChan := make(chan error, numDUTs) - var dockerNetworks []*dockerutil.Network - var dutTestNets []*testbench.DUTTestNet - var duts []DUT - - setUpCtx, cancelSetup := context.WithCancel(ctx) - t.Cleanup(cancelSetup) - for i := 0; i < numDUTs; i++ { - go func(i int) { - info, err := setUpDUT(setUpCtx, t, i, mkDevice) - if err != nil { - errChan <- err - } else { - dutInfoChan <- info - } - }(i) - } - for i := 0; i < numDUTs; i++ { - select { - case info := <-dutInfoChan: - dockerNetworks = append(dockerNetworks, info.ctrlNet, info.testNet) - dutTestNets = append(dutTestNets, info.netInfo) - duts = append(duts, info.dut) - case err := <-errChan: - t.Fatal(err) - } - } - - // Create the Docker container for the testbench. - testbenchContainer := dockerutil.MakeNativeContainer(ctx, logger("testbench")) - - runOpts := dockerutil.RunOpts{ - Image: "packetimpact", - CapAdd: []string{"NET_ADMIN"}, - } - if _, err := MountTempDirectory(t, &runOpts, "testbench-output", testOutputDir); err != nil { - t.Fatal(err) - } - tbb := path.Base(testbenchBinary) - containerTestbenchBinary := filepath.Join("/packetimpact", tbb) - testbenchContainer.CopyFiles(&runOpts, "/packetimpact", filepath.Join("test/packetimpact/tests", tbb)) - - if err := StartContainer( - ctx, - runOpts, - testbenchContainer, - testbenchAddr, - dockerNetworks, - "tail", "-f", "/dev/null", - ); err != nil { - t.Fatalf("cannot start testbench container: %s", err) - } - - for i := range dutTestNets { - name, info, err := deviceByIP(ctx, testbenchContainer, dutTestNets[i].LocalIPv4) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("failed to get the device name associated with %s: %s", dutTestNets[i].LocalIPv4, err) - } - dutTestNets[i].LocalDevName = name - dutTestNets[i].LocalDevID = info.ID - dutTestNets[i].LocalMAC = info.MAC - localIPv6, err := getOrAssignIPv6Addr(ctx, testbenchContainer, name) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("failed to get IPV6 address on %s: %s", testbenchContainer.Name, err) - } - dutTestNets[i].LocalIPv6 = localIPv6 - } - dutTestNetsBytes, err := json.Marshal(dutTestNets) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("failed to marshal %v into json: %s", dutTestNets, err) - } - - baseSnifferArgs := []string{ - "tcpdump", - "-vvv", - "--absolute-tcp-sequence-numbers", - "--packet-buffered", - // Disable DNS resolution. - "-n", - // run tcpdump as root since the output directory is owned by root. From - // `man tcpdump`: - // - // -Z user - // --relinquish-privileges=user - // If tcpdump is running as root, after opening the capture device - // or input savefile, change the user ID to user and the group ID to - // the primary group of user. - // This behavior is enabled by default (-Z tcpdump), and can be - // disabled by -Z root. - "-Z", "root", - } - if tshark { - baseSnifferArgs = []string{ - "tshark", - "-V", - "-o", "tcp.check_checksum:TRUE", - "-o", "udp.check_checksum:TRUE", - // Disable buffering. - "-l", - // Disable DNS resolution. - "-n", - } - } - for _, n := range dutTestNets { - snifferArgs := append(baseSnifferArgs, "-i", n.LocalDevName) - if !tshark { - snifferArgs = append( - snifferArgs, - "-w", - filepath.Join(testOutputDir, fmt.Sprintf("%s.pcap", n.LocalDevName)), - ) - } - p, err := testbenchContainer.ExecProcess(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, snifferArgs...) - if err != nil { - t.Fatalf("failed to start exec a sniffer on %s: %s", n.LocalDevName, err) - } - t.Cleanup(func() { - if snifferOut, err := p.Logs(); err != nil { - t.Errorf("sniffer logs failed: %s\n%s", err, snifferOut) - } else { - t.Logf("sniffer logs:\n%s", snifferOut) - } - }) - // When the Linux kernel receives a SYN-ACK for a SYN it didn't send, it - // will respond with an RST. In most packetimpact tests, the SYN is sent - // by the raw socket, the kernel knows nothing about the connection, this - // behavior will break lots of TCP related packetimpact tests. To prevent - // this, we can install the following iptables rules. The raw socket that - // packetimpact tests use will still be able to see everything. - for _, bin := range []string{"iptables", "ip6tables"} { - if logs, err := testbenchContainer.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, bin, "-A", "INPUT", "-i", n.LocalDevName, "-p", "tcp", "-j", "DROP"); err != nil { - t.Fatalf("unable to Exec %s on container %s: %s, logs from testbench:\n%s", bin, testbenchContainer.Name, err, logs) - } - } - } - - t.Cleanup(func() { - // Wait 1 second before killing tcpdump to give it time to flush - // any packets. On linux tests killing it immediately can - // sometimes result in partial pcaps. - time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) - if logs, err := testbenchContainer.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "killall", baseSnifferArgs[0]); err != nil { - t.Errorf("failed to kill all sniffers: %s, logs: %s", err, logs) - } - }) - - // FIXME(b/156449515): Some piece of the system has a race. The old - // bash script version had a sleep, so we have one too. The race should - // be fixed and this sleep removed. - time.Sleep(time.Second) - - // Start a packetimpact test on the test bench. The packetimpact test sends - // and receives packets and also sends POSIX socket commands to the - // posix_server to be executed on the DUT. - testArgs := []string{containerTestbenchBinary} - testArgs = append(testArgs, extraTestArgs...) - testArgs = append(testArgs, - fmt.Sprintf("--native=%t", native), - "--dut_test_nets_json", string(dutTestNetsBytes), - ) - testbenchLogs, err := testbenchContainer.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, testArgs...) - if (err != nil) != expectFailure { - var dutLogs string - for i, dut := range duts { - logs, err := dut.Logs(ctx) - if err != nil { - logs = fmt.Sprintf("failed to fetch DUT logs: %s", err) - } - dutLogs = fmt.Sprintf(`%s====== Begin of DUT-%d Logs ====== - -%s - -====== End of DUT-%d Logs ====== - -`, dutLogs, i, logs, i) - } - - t.Errorf(`test error: %v, expect failure: %t - -%s====== Begin of Testbench Logs ====== - -%s - -====== End of Testbench Logs ======`, - err, expectFailure, dutLogs, testbenchLogs) - } -} - -// DUT describes how to setup/teardown the dut for packetimpact tests. -type DUT interface { - // Prepare prepares the dut, starts posix_server and returns the IPv6, MAC - // address, the interface ID, and the interface name for the testNet on DUT. - // The t parameter is supposed to be used for t.Cleanup. Don't use it for - // t.Fatal/FailNow functions. - Prepare(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, runOpts dockerutil.RunOpts, ctrlNet, testNet *dockerutil.Network) (net.IP, net.HardwareAddr, uint32, string, error) - // Logs retrieves the logs from the dut. - Logs(ctx context.Context) (string, error) -} - -// DockerDUT describes a docker based DUT. -type DockerDUT struct { - c *dockerutil.Container -} - -// NewDockerDUT creates a docker based DUT. -func NewDockerDUT(c *dockerutil.Container) DUT { - return &DockerDUT{ - c: c, - } -} - -// Prepare implements DUT.Prepare. -func (dut *DockerDUT) Prepare(ctx context.Context, _ *testing.T, runOpts dockerutil.RunOpts, ctrlNet, testNet *dockerutil.Network) (net.IP, net.HardwareAddr, uint32, string, error) { - const containerPosixServerBinary = "/packetimpact/posix_server" - dut.c.CopyFiles(&runOpts, "/packetimpact", "test/packetimpact/dut/posix_server") - - if err := StartContainer( - ctx, - runOpts, - dut.c, - DUTAddr, - []*dockerutil.Network{ctrlNet, testNet}, - containerPosixServerBinary, - "--ip=0.0.0.0", - fmt.Sprintf("--port=%d", CtrlPort), - ); err != nil { - return nil, nil, 0, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to start docker container for DUT: %w", err) - } - - if _, err := dut.c.WaitForOutput(ctx, "Server listening.*\n", 60*time.Second); err != nil { - return nil, nil, 0, "", fmt.Errorf("%s on container %s never listened: %s", containerPosixServerBinary, dut.c.Name, err) - } - - dutTestDevice, dutDeviceInfo, err := deviceByIP(ctx, dut.c, AddressInSubnet(DUTAddr, *testNet.Subnet)) - if err != nil { - return nil, nil, 0, "", err - } - - remoteIPv6, err := getOrAssignIPv6Addr(ctx, dut.c, dutTestDevice) - if err != nil { - return nil, nil, 0, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to get IPv6 address on %s: %s", dut.c.Name, err) - } - const testNetDev = "eth2" - - return remoteIPv6, dutDeviceInfo.MAC, dutDeviceInfo.ID, testNetDev, nil -} - -// Logs implements DUT.Logs. -func (dut *DockerDUT) Logs(ctx context.Context) (string, error) { - logs, err := dut.c.Logs(ctx) - if err != nil { - return "", err - } - return logs, nil -} - -// AddNetworks connects docker network with the container and assigns the specific IP. -func AddNetworks(ctx context.Context, d *dockerutil.Container, addr net.IP, networks []*dockerutil.Network) error { - for _, dn := range networks { - ip := AddressInSubnet(addr, *dn.Subnet) - // Connect to the network with the specified IP address. - if err := dn.Connect(ctx, d, ip.String(), ""); err != nil { - return fmt.Errorf("unable to connect container %s to network %s: %w", d.Name, dn.Name, err) - } - } - return nil -} - -// AddressInSubnet combines the subnet provided with the address and returns a -// new address. The return address bits come from the subnet where the mask is -// 1 and from the ip address where the mask is 0. -func AddressInSubnet(addr net.IP, subnet net.IPNet) net.IP { - var octets net.IP - for i := 0; i < 4; i++ { - octets = append(octets, (subnet.IP.To4()[i]&subnet.Mask[i])+(addr.To4()[i]&(^subnet.Mask[i]))) - } - return octets -} - -// devicesInfo will run "ip addr show" on the container and parse the output -// to a map[string]netdevs.DeviceInfo. -func devicesInfo(ctx context.Context, d *dockerutil.Container) (map[string]netdevs.DeviceInfo, error) { - out, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "ip", "addr", "show") - if err != nil { - return map[string]netdevs.DeviceInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("listing devices on %s container: %w\n%s", d.Name, err, out) - } - devs, err := netdevs.ParseDevices(out) - if err != nil { - return map[string]netdevs.DeviceInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("parsing devices from %s container: %w\n%s", d.Name, err, out) - } - return devs, nil -} - -// deviceByIP finds a deviceInfo and device name from an IP address. -func deviceByIP(ctx context.Context, d *dockerutil.Container, ip net.IP) (string, netdevs.DeviceInfo, error) { - devs, err := devicesInfo(ctx, d) - if err != nil { - return "", netdevs.DeviceInfo{}, err - } - testDevice, deviceInfo, err := netdevs.FindDeviceByIP(ip, devs) - if err != nil { - return "", netdevs.DeviceInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("can't find deviceInfo for container %s: %w", d.Name, err) - } - return testDevice, deviceInfo, nil -} - -// getOrAssignIPv6Addr will try to get the IPv6 address for the interface; if an -// address was not assigned, a link-local address based on MAC will be assigned -// to that interface. -func getOrAssignIPv6Addr(ctx context.Context, d *dockerutil.Container, iface string) (net.IP, error) { - devs, err := devicesInfo(ctx, d) - if err != nil { - return net.IP{}, err - } - info := devs[iface] - if info.IPv6Addr != nil { - return info.IPv6Addr, nil - } - if info.MAC == nil { - return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find MAC address of %s", iface) - } - if logs, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "ip", "addr", "add", netdevs.MACToIP(info.MAC).String(), "scope", "link", "dev", iface); err != nil { - return net.IP{}, fmt.Errorf("unable to ip addr add on container %s: %w, logs: %s", d.Name, err, logs) - } - // Now try again, to make sure that it worked. - devs, err = devicesInfo(ctx, d) - if err != nil { - return net.IP{}, err - } - info = devs[iface] - if info.IPv6Addr == nil { - return net.IP{}, fmt.Errorf("unable to set IPv6 address on container %s", d.Name) - } - return info.IPv6Addr, nil -} - -// createDockerNetwork makes a randomly-named network that will start with the -// namePrefix. The network will be a random /24 subnet. -func createDockerNetwork(ctx context.Context, n *dockerutil.Network) error { - randSource := rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()) - r1 := rand.New(randSource) - // Class C, 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255, transitionally has mask 24. - ip := net.IPv4(byte(r1.Intn(224-192)+192), byte(r1.Intn(256)), byte(r1.Intn(256)), 0) - n.Subnet = &net.IPNet{ - IP: ip, - Mask: ip.DefaultMask(), - } - return n.Create(ctx) -} - -// StartContainer will create a container instance from runOpts, connect it -// with the specified docker networks and start executing the specified cmd. -func StartContainer(ctx context.Context, runOpts dockerutil.RunOpts, c *dockerutil.Container, containerAddr net.IP, ns []*dockerutil.Network, cmd ...string) error { - conf, hostconf, netconf := c.ConfigsFrom(runOpts, cmd...) - _ = netconf - hostconf.AutoRemove = true - hostconf.Sysctls = map[string]string{"net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6": "0"} - - if err := c.CreateFrom(ctx, conf, hostconf, nil); err != nil { - return fmt.Errorf("unable to create container %s: %w", c.Name, err) - } - - if err := AddNetworks(ctx, c, containerAddr, ns); err != nil { - return fmt.Errorf("unable to connect the container with the networks: %w", err) - } - - if err := c.Start(ctx); err != nil { - return fmt.Errorf("unable to start container %s: %w", c.Name, err) - } - return nil -} - -// MountTempDirectory creates a temporary directory on host with the template -// and then mounts it into the container under the name provided. The temporary -// directory name is returned. Content in that directory will be copied to -// TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR in cleanup phase. -func MountTempDirectory(t *testing.T, runOpts *dockerutil.RunOpts, hostDirTemplate, containerDir string) (string, error) { - t.Helper() - tmpDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", hostDirTemplate) - if err != nil { - return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to create a temp dir: %w", err) - } - t.Cleanup(func() { - if err := exec.Command("/bin/cp", "-r", tmpDir, os.Getenv("TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR")).Run(); err != nil { - t.Errorf("unable to copy container output files: %s", err) - } - if err := os.RemoveAll(tmpDir); err != nil { - t.Errorf("failed to remove tmpDir %s: %s", tmpDir, err) - } - }) - runOpts.Mounts = append(runOpts.Mounts, mount.Mount{ - Type: mount.TypeBind, - Source: tmpDir, - Target: containerDir, - ReadOnly: false, - }) - return tmpDir, nil -} |