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+// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package integration provides end-to-end integration tests for runsc. These
+// tests require docker and runsc to be installed on the machine.
+//
+// Each test calls docker commands to start up a container, and tests that it
+// is behaving properly, with various runsc commands. The container is killed
+// and deleted at the end.
+
+package integration
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+ "syscall"
+ "testing"
+ "time"
+
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/bits"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc/dockerutil"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc/specutils"
+)
+
+// Test that exec uses the exact same capability set as the container.
+func TestExecCapabilities(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := dockerutil.Pull("alpine"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker pull failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ d := dockerutil.MakeDocker("exec-capabilities-test")
+
+ // Start the container.
+ if err := d.Run("alpine", "sh", "-c", "cat /proc/self/status; sleep 100"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer d.CleanUp()
+
+ matches, err := d.WaitForOutputSubmatch("CapEff:\t([0-9a-f]+)\n", 5*time.Second)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("WaitForOutputSubmatch() timeout: %v", err)
+ }
+ if len(matches) != 2 {
+ t.Fatalf("There should be a match for the whole line and the capability bitmask")
+ }
+ want := fmt.Sprintf("CapEff:\t%s\n", matches[1])
+ t.Log("Root capabilities:", want)
+
+ // Now check that exec'd process capabilities match the root.
+ got, err := d.Exec("grep", "CapEff:", "/proc/self/status")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ t.Logf("CapEff: %v", got)
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("wrong capabilities, got: %q, want: %q", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that 'exec --privileged' adds all capabilities, except for CAP_NET_RAW
+// which is removed from the container when --net-raw=false.
+func TestExecPrivileged(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := dockerutil.Pull("alpine"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker pull failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ d := dockerutil.MakeDocker("exec-privileged-test")
+
+ // Start the container with all capabilities dropped.
+ if err := d.Run("--cap-drop=all", "alpine", "sh", "-c", "cat /proc/self/status; sleep 100"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer d.CleanUp()
+
+ // Check that all capabilities where dropped from container.
+ matches, err := d.WaitForOutputSubmatch("CapEff:\t([0-9a-f]+)\n", 5*time.Second)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("WaitForOutputSubmatch() timeout: %v", err)
+ }
+ if len(matches) != 2 {
+ t.Fatalf("There should be a match for the whole line and the capability bitmask")
+ }
+ containerCaps, err := strconv.ParseUint(matches[1], 16, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("failed to convert capabilities %q: %v", matches[1], err)
+ }
+ t.Logf("Container capabilities: %#x", containerCaps)
+ if containerCaps != 0 {
+ t.Fatalf("Container should have no capabilities: %x", containerCaps)
+ }
+
+ // Check that 'exec --privileged' adds all capabilities, except
+ // for CAP_NET_RAW.
+ got, err := d.ExecWithFlags([]string{"--privileged"}, "grep", "CapEff:", "/proc/self/status")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ t.Logf("Exec CapEff: %v", got)
+ want := fmt.Sprintf("CapEff:\t%016x\n", specutils.AllCapabilitiesUint64()&^bits.MaskOf64(int(linux.CAP_NET_RAW)))
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("wrong capabilities, got: %q, want: %q", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestExecJobControl(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := dockerutil.Pull("alpine"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker pull failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ d := dockerutil.MakeDocker("exec-job-control-test")
+
+ // Start the container.
+ if err := d.Run("alpine", "sleep", "1000"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer d.CleanUp()
+
+ // Exec 'sh' with an attached pty.
+ cmd, ptmx, err := d.ExecWithTerminal("sh")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer ptmx.Close()
+
+ // Call "sleep 100 | cat" in the shell. We pipe to cat so that there
+ // will be two processes in the foreground process group.
+ if _, err := ptmx.Write([]byte("sleep 100 | cat\n")); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("error writing to pty: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Give shell a few seconds to start executing the sleep.
+ time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
+
+ // Send a ^C to the pty, which should kill sleep and cat, but not the
+ // shell. \x03 is ASCII "end of text", which is the same as ^C.
+ if _, err := ptmx.Write([]byte{'\x03'}); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("error writing to pty: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // The shell should still be alive at this point. Sleep should have
+ // exited with code 2+128=130. We'll exit with 10 plus that number, so
+ // that we can be sure that the shell did not get signalled.
+ if _, err := ptmx.Write([]byte("exit $(expr $? + 10)\n")); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("error writing to pty: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Exec process should exit with code 10+130=140.
+ ps, err := cmd.Process.Wait()
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("error waiting for exec process: %v", err)
+ }
+ ws := ps.Sys().(syscall.WaitStatus)
+ if !ws.Exited() {
+ t.Errorf("ws.Exited got false, want true")
+ }
+ if got, want := ws.ExitStatus(), 140; got != want {
+ t.Errorf("ws.ExitedStatus got %d, want %d", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that failure to exec returns proper error message.
+func TestExecError(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := dockerutil.Pull("alpine"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker pull failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ d := dockerutil.MakeDocker("exec-error-test")
+
+ // Start the container.
+ if err := d.Run("alpine", "sleep", "1000"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer d.CleanUp()
+
+ _, err := d.Exec("no_can_find")
+ if err == nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec didn't fail")
+ }
+ if want := `error finding executable "no_can_find" in PATH`; !strings.Contains(err.Error(), want) {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec wrong error, got: %s, want: .*%s.*", err.Error(), want)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that exec inherits environment from run.
+func TestExecEnv(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := dockerutil.Pull("alpine"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker pull failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ d := dockerutil.MakeDocker("exec-env-test")
+
+ // Start the container with env FOO=BAR.
+ if err := d.Run("-e", "FOO=BAR", "alpine", "sleep", "1000"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer d.CleanUp()
+
+ // Exec "echo $FOO".
+ got, err := d.Exec("/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $FOO")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ if want := "BAR"; !strings.Contains(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("wanted exec output to contain %q, got %q", want, got)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that exec always has HOME environment set, even when not set in run.
+func TestExecEnvHasHome(t *testing.T) {
+ // Base alpine image does not have any environment variables set.
+ if err := dockerutil.Pull("alpine"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker pull failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ d := dockerutil.MakeDocker("exec-env-home-test")
+
+ // We will check that HOME is set for root user, and also for a new
+ // non-root user we will create.
+ newUID := 1234
+ newHome := "/foo/bar"
+
+ // Create a new user with a home directory, and then sleep.
+ script := fmt.Sprintf(`
+ mkdir -p -m 777 %s && \
+ adduser foo -D -u %d -h %s && \
+ sleep 1000`, newHome, newUID, newHome)
+ if err := d.Run("alpine", "/bin/sh", "-c", script); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer d.CleanUp()
+
+ // Exec "echo $HOME", and expect to see "/root".
+ got, err := d.Exec("/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $HOME")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ if want := "/root"; !strings.Contains(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("wanted exec output to contain %q, got %q", want, got)
+ }
+
+ // Execute the same as uid 123 and expect newHome.
+ got, err = d.ExecAsUser(strconv.Itoa(newUID), "/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $HOME")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ if want := newHome; !strings.Contains(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("wanted exec output to contain %q, got %q", want, got)
+ }
+}