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diff --git a/test/e2e/exec_test.go b/test/e2e/exec_test.go
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+// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package integration provides end-to-end integration tests for runsc. These
+// tests require docker and runsc to be installed on the machine.
+//
+// Each test calls docker commands to start up a container, and tests that it
+// is behaving properly, with various runsc commands. The container is killed
+// and deleted at the end.
+
+package integration
+
+import (
+ "context"
+ "fmt"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+ "testing"
+ "time"
+
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/bits"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/test/dockerutil"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc/specutils"
+)
+
+// Test that exec uses the exact same capability set as the container.
+func TestExecCapabilities(t *testing.T) {
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ d := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ defer d.CleanUp(ctx)
+
+ // Start the container.
+ if err := d.Spawn(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine",
+ }, "sh", "-c", "cat /proc/self/status; sleep 100"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Check that capability.
+ matches, err := d.WaitForOutputSubmatch(ctx, "CapEff:\t([0-9a-f]+)\n", 5*time.Second)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("WaitForOutputSubmatch() timeout: %v", err)
+ }
+ if len(matches) != 2 {
+ t.Fatalf("There should be a match for the whole line and the capability bitmask")
+ }
+ want := fmt.Sprintf("CapEff:\t%s\n", matches[1])
+ t.Log("Root capabilities:", want)
+
+ // Now check that exec'd process capabilities match the root.
+ got, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "grep", "CapEff:", "/proc/self/status")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ t.Logf("CapEff: %v", got)
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("wrong capabilities, got: %q, want: %q", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that 'exec --privileged' adds all capabilities, except for CAP_NET_RAW
+// which is removed from the container when --net-raw=false.
+func TestExecPrivileged(t *testing.T) {
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ d := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ defer d.CleanUp(ctx)
+
+ // Start the container with all capabilities dropped.
+ if err := d.Spawn(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine",
+ CapDrop: []string{"all"},
+ }, "sh", "-c", "cat /proc/self/status; sleep 100"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Check that all capabilities where dropped from container.
+ matches, err := d.WaitForOutputSubmatch(ctx, "CapEff:\t([0-9a-f]+)\n", 5*time.Second)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("WaitForOutputSubmatch() timeout: %v", err)
+ }
+ if len(matches) != 2 {
+ t.Fatalf("There should be a match for the whole line and the capability bitmask")
+ }
+ containerCaps, err := strconv.ParseUint(matches[1], 16, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("failed to convert capabilities %q: %v", matches[1], err)
+ }
+ t.Logf("Container capabilities: %#x", containerCaps)
+ if containerCaps != 0 {
+ t.Fatalf("Container should have no capabilities: %x", containerCaps)
+ }
+
+ // Check that 'exec --privileged' adds all capabilities, except for
+ // CAP_NET_RAW.
+ got, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{
+ Privileged: true,
+ }, "grep", "CapEff:", "/proc/self/status")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ t.Logf("Exec CapEff: %v", got)
+ want := fmt.Sprintf("CapEff:\t%016x\n", specutils.AllCapabilitiesUint64()&^bits.MaskOf64(int(linux.CAP_NET_RAW)))
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("Wrong capabilities, got: %q, want: %q. Make sure runsc is not using '--net-raw'", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestExecJobControl(t *testing.T) {
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ d := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ defer d.CleanUp(ctx)
+
+ // Start the container.
+ if err := d.Spawn(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine",
+ }, "sleep", "1000"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ p, err := d.ExecProcess(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{UseTTY: true}, "/bin/sh")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ if _, err = p.Write(time.Second, []byte("sleep 100 | cat\n")); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("error exit: %v", err)
+ }
+ time.Sleep(time.Second)
+
+ if _, err = p.Write(time.Second, []byte{0x03}); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("error exit: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ if _, err = p.Write(time.Second, []byte("exit $(expr $? + 10)\n")); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("error exit: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ want := 140
+ got, err := p.WaitExitStatus(ctx)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("wait for exit failed with: %v", err)
+ } else if got != want {
+ t.Fatalf("wait for exit returned: %d want: %d", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that failure to exec returns proper error message.
+func TestExecError(t *testing.T) {
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ d := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ defer d.CleanUp(ctx)
+
+ // Start the container.
+ if err := d.Spawn(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine",
+ }, "sleep", "1000"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Attempt to exec a binary that doesn't exist.
+ out, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "no_can_find")
+ if err == nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec didn't fail")
+ }
+ if want := `error finding executable "no_can_find" in PATH`; !strings.Contains(out, want) {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec wrong error, got: %s, want: .*%s.*", out, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that exec inherits environment from run.
+func TestExecEnv(t *testing.T) {
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ d := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ defer d.CleanUp(ctx)
+
+ // Start the container with env FOO=BAR.
+ if err := d.Spawn(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine",
+ Env: []string{"FOO=BAR"},
+ }, "sleep", "1000"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Exec "echo $FOO".
+ got, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $FOO")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ if got, want := strings.TrimSpace(got), "BAR"; got != want {
+ t.Errorf("bad output from 'docker exec'. Got %q; Want %q.", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// TestRunEnvHasHome tests that run always has HOME environment set.
+func TestRunEnvHasHome(t *testing.T) {
+ // Base alpine image does not have any environment variables set.
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ d := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ defer d.CleanUp(ctx)
+
+ // Exec "echo $HOME". The 'bin' user's home dir is '/bin'.
+ got, err := d.Run(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine",
+ User: "bin",
+ }, "/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $HOME")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Check that the directory matches.
+ if got, want := strings.TrimSpace(got), "/bin"; got != want {
+ t.Errorf("bad output from 'docker run'. Got %q; Want %q.", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// Test that exec always has HOME environment set, even when not set in run.
+func TestExecEnvHasHome(t *testing.T) {
+ // Base alpine image does not have any environment variables set.
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ d := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ defer d.CleanUp(ctx)
+
+ if err := d.Spawn(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine",
+ }, "sleep", "1000"); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker run failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Exec "echo $HOME", and expect to see "/root".
+ got, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $HOME")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ if want := "/root"; !strings.Contains(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("wanted exec output to contain %q, got %q", want, got)
+ }
+
+ // Create a new user with a home directory.
+ newUID := 1234
+ newHome := "/foo/bar"
+ cmd := fmt.Sprintf("mkdir -p -m 777 %q && adduser foo -D -u %d -h %q", newHome, newUID, newHome)
+ if _, err := d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{}, "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Execute the same as the new user and expect newHome.
+ got, err = d.Exec(ctx, dockerutil.ExecOpts{
+ User: strconv.Itoa(newUID),
+ }, "/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $HOME")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("docker exec failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ if want := newHome; !strings.Contains(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("wanted exec output to contain %q, got %q", want, got)
+ }
+}