diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'shim/runtime-handler-quickstart.md')
-rw-r--r-- | shim/runtime-handler-quickstart.md | 251 |
1 files changed, 251 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/shim/runtime-handler-quickstart.md b/shim/runtime-handler-quickstart.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..684390b55 --- /dev/null +++ b/shim/runtime-handler-quickstart.md @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +# Runtime Handler Quickstart + +This document describes how to install and run the `gvisor-containerd-shim` +using the containerd runtime handler support. This requires containerd 1.2 or +later. + +## Requirements + +- **runsc**: See the [gVisor documentation](https://github.com/google/gvisor) for information on how to install runsc. +- **containerd**: See the [containerd website](https://containerd.io/) for information on how to install containerd. + +## Install + +### Install gvisor-containerd-shim + +1. Download the latest release of the `gvisor-containerd-shim`. See the + [releases page](https://github.com/google/gvisor-containerd-shim/releases) + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/shim-install.sh shell /{ # Step 1\(release\)/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 1(release): Install gvisor-containerd-shim +LATEST_RELEASE=$(wget -qO - https://api.github.com/repos/google/gvisor-containerd-shim/releases | grep -oP '(?<="browser_download_url": ")https://[^"]*gvisor-containerd-shim.linux-amd64' | head -1) +wget -O gvisor-containerd-shim ${LATEST_RELEASE} +chmod +x gvisor-containerd-shim +sudo mv gvisor-containerd-shim /usr/local/bin/gvisor-containerd-shim +} +``` + +2. Create the configuration for the gvisor shim in + `/etc/containerd/gvisor-containerd-shim.toml`: + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/shim-install.sh shell /{ # Step 2/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 2: Create the gvisor-containerd-shim.toml +cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/containerd/gvisor-containerd-shim.toml +# This is the path to the default runc containerd-shim. +runc_shim = "/usr/local/bin/containerd-shim" +EOF +} +``` + +### Configure containerd + +1. Update `/etc/containerd/config.toml`. Be sure to update the path to + `gvisor-containerd-shim` and `runsc` if necessary: + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/runtime-handler/install.sh shell /{ # Step 1/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 1: Create containerd config.toml +cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/containerd/config.toml +disabled_plugins = ["restart"] +[plugins.linux] + shim = "/usr/local/bin/gvisor-containerd-shim" + shim_debug = true +[plugins.cri.containerd.runtimes.runsc] + runtime_type = "io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux" + runtime_engine = "/usr/local/bin/runsc" + runtime_root = "/run/containerd/runsc" +EOF +} +``` + +2. Restart `containerd` + +```shell +sudo systemctl restart containerd +``` + +## Usage + +You can run containers in gVisor via containerd's CRI. + +### Install crictl + +1. Download and install the crictl binary: + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/crictl-install.sh shell /{ # Step 1/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 1: Download crictl +wget https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/cri-tools/releases/download/v1.13.0/crictl-v1.13.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz +tar xf crictl-v1.13.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz +sudo mv crictl /usr/local/bin +} +``` + +2. Write the crictl configuration file + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/crictl-install.sh shell /{ # Step 2/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 2: Configure crictl +cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/crictl.yaml +runtime-endpoint: unix:///run/containerd/containerd.sock +EOF +} +``` + +### Create the nginx Sandbox in gVisor + +1. Pull the nginx image + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/runtime-handler/usage.sh shell /{ # Step 1/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 1: Pull the nginx image +sudo crictl pull nginx +} +``` + +2. Create the sandbox creation request + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/runtime-handler/usage.sh shell /{ # Step 2/ /^EOF\n}/) +```shell +{ # Step 2: Create sandbox.json +cat <<EOF | tee sandbox.json +{ + "metadata": { + "name": "nginx-sandbox", + "namespace": "default", + "attempt": 1, + "uid": "hdishd83djaidwnduwk28bcsb" + }, + "linux": { + }, + "log_directory": "/tmp" +} +EOF +} +``` + +3. Create the pod in gVisor + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/runtime-handler/usage.sh shell /{ # Step 3/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 3: Create the sandbox +SANDBOX_ID=$(sudo crictl runp --runtime runsc sandbox.json) +} +``` + +### Run the nginx Container in the Sandbox + +1. Create the nginx container creation request + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/run-container.sh shell /{ # Step 1/ /^EOF\n}/) +```shell +{ # Step 1: Create nginx container config +cat <<EOF | tee container.json +{ + "metadata": { + "name": "nginx" + }, + "image":{ + "image": "nginx" + }, + "log_path":"nginx.0.log", + "linux": { + } +} +EOF +} +``` + +2. Create the nginx container + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/run-container.sh shell /{ # Step 2/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 2: Create nginx container +CONTAINER_ID=$(sudo crictl create ${SANDBOX_ID} container.json sandbox.json) +} +``` + +3. Start the nginx container + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/run-container.sh shell /{ # Step 3/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 3: Start nginx container +sudo crictl start ${CONTAINER_ID} +} +``` + +### Validate the container + +1. Inspect the created pod + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/validate.sh shell /{ # Step 1/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 1: Inspect the pod +sudo crictl inspectp ${SANDBOX_ID} +} +``` + +2. Inspect the nginx container + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/validate.sh shell /{ # Step 2/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 2: Inspect the container +sudo crictl inspect ${CONTAINER_ID} +} +``` + +3. Verify that nginx is running in gVisor + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/validate.sh shell /{ # Step 3/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 3: Check dmesg +sudo crictl exec ${CONTAINER_ID} dmesg | grep -i gvisor +} +``` + +### Set up the Kubernetes Runtime Class + +1. Install the Runtime Class for gVisor + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/runtimeclass-install.sh shell /{ # Step 1/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 1: Install a RuntimeClass +cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f - +apiVersion: node.k8s.io/v1beta1 +kind: RuntimeClass +metadata: + name: gvisor +handler: runsc +EOF +} +``` + +2. Create a Pod with the gVisor Runtime Class + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/runtimeclass-install.sh shell /{ # Step 2/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 2: Create a pod +cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f - +apiVersion: v1 +kind: Pod +metadata: + name: nginx-gvisor +spec: + runtimeClassName: gvisor + containers: + - name: nginx + image: nginx +EOF +} +``` + +3. Verify that the Pod is running + +[embedmd]:# (../test/e2e/runtimeclass-install.sh shell /{ # Step 3/ /^}/) +```shell +{ # Step 3: Get the pod +kubectl get pod nginx-gvisor -o wide +} +``` |