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Diffstat (limited to 'runsc/dockerutil/dockerutil.go')
-rw-r--r-- | runsc/dockerutil/dockerutil.go | 460 |
1 files changed, 460 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/runsc/dockerutil/dockerutil.go b/runsc/dockerutil/dockerutil.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e37ec0ffd --- /dev/null +++ b/runsc/dockerutil/dockerutil.go @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +// Package dockerutil is a collection of utility functions, primarily for +// testing. +package dockerutil + +import ( + "encoding/json" + "flag" + "fmt" + "io/ioutil" + "log" + "os" + "os/exec" + "path" + "regexp" + "strconv" + "strings" + "syscall" + "time" + + "github.com/kr/pty" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc/testutil" +) + +var ( + runtime = flag.String("runtime", "runsc", "specify which runtime to use") + config = flag.String("config_path", "/etc/docker/daemon.json", "configuration file for reading paths") +) + +// EnsureSupportedDockerVersion checks if correct docker is installed. +func EnsureSupportedDockerVersion() { + cmd := exec.Command("docker", "version") + out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() + if err != nil { + log.Fatalf("Error running %q: %v", "docker version", err) + } + re := regexp.MustCompile(`Version:\s+(\d+)\.(\d+)\.\d.*`) + matches := re.FindStringSubmatch(string(out)) + if len(matches) != 3 { + log.Fatalf("Invalid docker output: %s", out) + } + major, _ := strconv.Atoi(matches[1]) + minor, _ := strconv.Atoi(matches[2]) + if major < 17 || (major == 17 && minor < 9) { + log.Fatalf("Docker version 17.09.0 or greater is required, found: %02d.%02d", major, minor) + } +} + +// RuntimePath returns the binary path for the current runtime. +func RuntimePath() (string, error) { + // Read the configuration data; the file must exist. + configBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(*config) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + + // Unmarshal the configuration. + c := make(map[string]interface{}) + if err := json.Unmarshal(configBytes, &c); err != nil { + return "", err + } + + // Decode the expected configuration. + r, ok := c["runtimes"] + if !ok { + return "", fmt.Errorf("no runtimes declared: %v", c) + } + rs, ok := r.(map[string]interface{}) + if !ok { + // The runtimes are not a map. + return "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected format: %v", c) + } + r, ok = rs[*runtime] + if !ok { + // The expected runtime is not declared. + return "", fmt.Errorf("runtime %q not found: %v", *runtime, c) + } + rs, ok = r.(map[string]interface{}) + if !ok { + // The runtime is not a map. + return "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected format: %v", c) + } + p, ok := rs["path"].(string) + if !ok { + // The runtime does not declare a path. + return "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected format: %v", c) + } + return p, nil +} + +// MountMode describes if the mount should be ro or rw. +type MountMode int + +const ( + // ReadOnly is what the name says. + ReadOnly MountMode = iota + // ReadWrite is what the name says. + ReadWrite +) + +// String returns the mount mode argument for this MountMode. +func (m MountMode) String() string { + switch m { + case ReadOnly: + return "ro" + case ReadWrite: + return "rw" + } + panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid mode: %d", m)) +} + +// MountArg formats the volume argument to mount in the container. +func MountArg(source, target string, mode MountMode) string { + return fmt.Sprintf("-v=%s:%s:%v", source, target, mode) +} + +// LinkArg formats the link argument. +func LinkArg(source *Docker, target string) string { + return fmt.Sprintf("--link=%s:%s", source.Name, target) +} + +// PrepareFiles creates temp directory to copy files there. The sandbox doesn't +// have access to files in the test dir. +func PrepareFiles(names ...string) (string, error) { + dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "image-test") + if err != nil { + return "", fmt.Errorf("ioutil.TempDir failed: %v", err) + } + if err := os.Chmod(dir, 0777); err != nil { + return "", fmt.Errorf("os.Chmod(%q, 0777) failed: %v", dir, err) + } + for _, name := range names { + src := getLocalPath(name) + dst := path.Join(dir, name) + if err := testutil.Copy(src, dst); err != nil { + return "", fmt.Errorf("testutil.Copy(%q, %q) failed: %v", src, dst, err) + } + } + return dir, nil +} + +func getLocalPath(file string) string { + return path.Join(".", file) +} + +// do executes docker command. +func do(args ...string) (string, error) { + log.Printf("Running: docker %s\n", args) + cmd := exec.Command("docker", args...) + out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() + if err != nil { + return "", fmt.Errorf("error executing docker %s: %v\nout: %s", args, err, out) + } + return string(out), nil +} + +// doWithPty executes docker command with stdio attached to a pty. +func doWithPty(args ...string) (*exec.Cmd, *os.File, error) { + log.Printf("Running with pty: docker %s\n", args) + cmd := exec.Command("docker", args...) + ptmx, err := pty.Start(cmd) + if err != nil { + return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("error executing docker %s with a pty: %v", args, err) + } + return cmd, ptmx, nil +} + +// Pull pulls a docker image. This is used in tests to isolate the +// time to pull the image off the network from the time to actually +// start the container, to avoid timeouts over slow networks. +func Pull(image string) error { + _, err := do("pull", image) + return err +} + +// Docker contains the name and the runtime of a docker container. +type Docker struct { + Runtime string + Name string +} + +// MakeDocker sets up the struct for a Docker container. +// Names of containers will be unique. +func MakeDocker(namePrefix string) Docker { + return Docker{ + Name: testutil.RandomName(namePrefix), + Runtime: *runtime, + } +} + +// logDockerID logs a container id, which is needed to find container runsc logs. +func (d *Docker) logDockerID() { + id, err := d.ID() + if err != nil { + log.Printf("%v\n", err) + } + log.Printf("Name: %s ID: %v\n", d.Name, id) +} + +// Create calls 'docker create' with the arguments provided. +func (d *Docker) Create(args ...string) error { + a := []string{"create", "--runtime", d.Runtime, "--name", d.Name} + a = append(a, args...) + _, err := do(a...) + if err == nil { + d.logDockerID() + } + return err +} + +// Start calls 'docker start'. +func (d *Docker) Start() error { + if _, err := do("start", d.Name); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("error starting container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + return nil +} + +// Stop calls 'docker stop'. +func (d *Docker) Stop() error { + if _, err := do("stop", d.Name); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("error stopping container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + return nil +} + +// Run calls 'docker run' with the arguments provided. The container starts +// running in the background and the call returns immediately. +func (d *Docker) Run(args ...string) error { + a := d.runArgs("-d") + a = append(a, args...) + _, err := do(a...) + if err == nil { + d.logDockerID() + } + return err +} + +// RunWithPty is like Run but with an attached pty. +func (d *Docker) RunWithPty(args ...string) (*exec.Cmd, *os.File, error) { + a := d.runArgs("-it") + a = append(a, args...) + return doWithPty(a...) +} + +// RunFg calls 'docker run' with the arguments provided in the foreground. It +// blocks until the container exits and returns the output. +func (d *Docker) RunFg(args ...string) (string, error) { + a := d.runArgs(args...) + out, err := do(a...) + if err == nil { + d.logDockerID() + } + return string(out), err +} + +func (d *Docker) runArgs(args ...string) []string { + // Environment variable RUNSC_TEST_NAME is picked up by the runtime and added + // to the log name, so one can easily identify the corresponding logs for + // this test. + rv := []string{"run", "--runtime", d.Runtime, "--name", d.Name, "-e", "RUNSC_TEST_NAME=" + d.Name} + return append(rv, args...) +} + +// Logs calls 'docker logs'. +func (d *Docker) Logs() (string, error) { + return do("logs", d.Name) +} + +// Exec calls 'docker exec' with the arguments provided. +func (d *Docker) Exec(args ...string) (string, error) { + a := []string{"exec", d.Name} + a = append(a, args...) + return do(a...) +} + +// ExecAsUser calls 'docker exec' as the given user with the arguments +// provided. +func (d *Docker) ExecAsUser(user string, args ...string) (string, error) { + a := []string{"exec", "--user", user, d.Name} + a = append(a, args...) + return do(a...) +} + +// ExecWithTerminal calls 'docker exec -it' with the arguments provided and +// attaches a pty to stdio. +func (d *Docker) ExecWithTerminal(args ...string) (*exec.Cmd, *os.File, error) { + a := []string{"exec", "-it", d.Name} + a = append(a, args...) + return doWithPty(a...) +} + +// Pause calls 'docker pause'. +func (d *Docker) Pause() error { + if _, err := do("pause", d.Name); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("error pausing container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + return nil +} + +// Unpause calls 'docker pause'. +func (d *Docker) Unpause() error { + if _, err := do("unpause", d.Name); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("error unpausing container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + return nil +} + +// Checkpoint calls 'docker checkpoint'. +func (d *Docker) Checkpoint(name string) error { + if _, err := do("checkpoint", "create", d.Name, name); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("error pausing container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + return nil +} + +// Restore calls 'docker start --checkname [name]'. +func (d *Docker) Restore(name string) error { + if _, err := do("start", "--checkpoint", name, d.Name); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("error starting container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + return nil +} + +// Remove calls 'docker rm'. +func (d *Docker) Remove() error { + if _, err := do("rm", d.Name); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("error deleting container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + return nil +} + +// CleanUp kills and deletes the container (best effort). +func (d *Docker) CleanUp() { + d.logDockerID() + if _, err := do("kill", d.Name); err != nil { + if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "is not running") { + // Nothing to kill. Don't log the error in this case. + } else { + log.Printf("error killing container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + } + if err := d.Remove(); err != nil { + log.Print(err) + } +} + +// FindPort returns the host port that is mapped to 'sandboxPort'. This calls +// docker to allocate a free port in the host and prevent conflicts. +func (d *Docker) FindPort(sandboxPort int) (int, error) { + format := fmt.Sprintf(`{{ (index (index .NetworkSettings.Ports "%d/tcp") 0).HostPort }}`, sandboxPort) + out, err := do("inspect", "-f", format, d.Name) + if err != nil { + return -1, fmt.Errorf("error retrieving port: %v", err) + } + port, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(string(out), "\n")) + if err != nil { + return -1, fmt.Errorf("error parsing port %q: %v", out, err) + } + return port, nil +} + +// SandboxPid returns the PID to the sandbox process. +func (d *Docker) SandboxPid() (int, error) { + out, err := do("inspect", "-f={{.State.Pid}}", d.Name) + if err != nil { + return -1, fmt.Errorf("error retrieving pid: %v", err) + } + pid, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(string(out), "\n")) + if err != nil { + return -1, fmt.Errorf("error parsing pid %q: %v", out, err) + } + return pid, nil +} + +// ID returns the container ID. +func (d *Docker) ID() (string, error) { + out, err := do("inspect", "-f={{.Id}}", d.Name) + if err != nil { + return "", fmt.Errorf("error retrieving ID: %v", err) + } + return strings.TrimSpace(string(out)), nil +} + +// Wait waits for container to exit, up to the given timeout. Returns error if +// wait fails or timeout is hit. Returns the application return code otherwise. +// Note that the application may have failed even if err == nil, always check +// the exit code. +func (d *Docker) Wait(timeout time.Duration) (syscall.WaitStatus, error) { + timeoutChan := time.After(timeout) + waitChan := make(chan (syscall.WaitStatus)) + errChan := make(chan (error)) + + go func() { + out, err := do("wait", d.Name) + if err != nil { + errChan <- fmt.Errorf("error waiting for container %q: %v", d.Name, err) + } + exit, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(string(out), "\n")) + if err != nil { + errChan <- fmt.Errorf("error parsing exit code %q: %v", out, err) + } + waitChan <- syscall.WaitStatus(uint32(exit)) + }() + + select { + case ws := <-waitChan: + return ws, nil + case err := <-errChan: + return syscall.WaitStatus(1), err + case <-timeoutChan: + return syscall.WaitStatus(1), fmt.Errorf("timeout waiting for container %q", d.Name) + } +} + +// WaitForOutput calls 'docker logs' to retrieve containers output and searches +// for the given pattern. +func (d *Docker) WaitForOutput(pattern string, timeout time.Duration) (string, error) { + matches, err := d.WaitForOutputSubmatch(pattern, timeout) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + if len(matches) == 0 { + return "", nil + } + return matches[0], nil +} + +// WaitForOutputSubmatch calls 'docker logs' to retrieve containers output and +// searches for the given pattern. It returns any regexp submatches as well. +func (d *Docker) WaitForOutputSubmatch(pattern string, timeout time.Duration) ([]string, error) { + re := regexp.MustCompile(pattern) + var out string + for exp := time.Now().Add(timeout); time.Now().Before(exp); { + var err error + out, err = d.Logs() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if matches := re.FindStringSubmatch(out); matches != nil { + // Success! + return matches, nil + } + time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) + } + return nil, fmt.Errorf("timeout waiting for output %q: %s", re.String(), out) +} |