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Diffstat (limited to 'runsc/boot/fs.go')
-rw-r--r--runsc/boot/fs.go986
1 files changed, 627 insertions, 359 deletions
diff --git a/runsc/boot/fs.go b/runsc/boot/fs.go
index 4b1557b9a..2fa0725d1 100644
--- a/runsc/boot/fs.go
+++ b/runsc/boot/fs.go
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
"fmt"
"path"
"path/filepath"
+ "sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
@@ -29,9 +30,6 @@ import (
_ "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/sys"
_ "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/tmpfs"
_ "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/tty"
- "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel"
- "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth"
- "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/limits"
specs "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux"
@@ -40,6 +38,8 @@ import (
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/gofer"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/ramfs"
+ "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel"
+ "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/syserror"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/runsc/specutils"
)
@@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ const (
// Device name for root mount.
rootDevice = "9pfs-/"
+ // MountPrefix is the annotation prefix for mount hints.
+ MountPrefix = "gvisor.dev/spec/mount"
+
// ChildContainersDir is the directory where child container root
// filesystems are mounted.
ChildContainersDir = "/__runsc_containers__"
@@ -65,67 +68,24 @@ const (
nonefs = "none"
)
-type fdDispenser struct {
- fds []int
-}
-
-func (f *fdDispenser) remove() int {
- if f.empty() {
- panic("fdDispenser out of fds")
- }
- rv := f.fds[0]
- f.fds = f.fds[1:]
- return rv
-}
-
-func (f *fdDispenser) empty() bool {
- return len(f.fds) == 0
-}
+func addOverlay(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, lower *fs.Inode, name string, lowerFlags fs.MountSourceFlags) (*fs.Inode, error) {
+ // Upper layer uses the same flags as lower, but it must be read-write.
+ upperFlags := lowerFlags
+ upperFlags.ReadOnly = false
-func adjustDirentCache(k *kernel.Kernel) error {
- var hl syscall.Rlimit
- if err := syscall.Getrlimit(syscall.RLIMIT_NOFILE, &hl); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("getting RLIMIT_NOFILE: %v", err)
- }
- if int64(hl.Cur) != syscall.RLIM_INFINITY {
- newSize := hl.Cur / 2
- if newSize < gofer.DefaultDirentCacheSize {
- log.Infof("Setting gofer dirent cache size to %d", newSize)
- gofer.DefaultDirentCacheSize = newSize
- k.DirentCacheLimiter = fs.NewDirentCacheLimiter(newSize)
- }
+ tmpFS := mustFindFilesystem("tmpfs")
+ if !fs.IsDir(lower.StableAttr) {
+ // Create overlay on top of mount file, e.g. /etc/hostname.
+ msrc := fs.NewCachingMountSource(tmpFS, upperFlags)
+ return fs.NewOverlayRootFile(ctx, msrc, lower, upperFlags)
}
- return nil
-}
-// setupRootContainerFS creates a mount namespace containing the root filesystem
-// and all mounts. 'rootCtx' is used to walk directories to find mount points.
-// 'setMountNS' is called after namespace is created. It must set the mount NS
-// to 'rootCtx'.
-func setupRootContainerFS(userCtx context.Context, rootCtx context.Context, spec *specs.Spec, conf *Config, goferFDs []int, setMountNS func(*fs.MountNamespace)) error {
- mounts := compileMounts(spec)
-
- // Create a tmpfs mount where we create and mount a root filesystem for
- // each child container.
- mounts = append(mounts, specs.Mount{
- Type: tmpfs,
- Destination: ChildContainersDir,
- })
-
- fds := &fdDispenser{fds: goferFDs}
- rootInode, err := createRootMount(rootCtx, spec, conf, fds, mounts)
- if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("creating root mount: %v", err)
- }
- mns, err := fs.NewMountNamespace(userCtx, rootInode)
+ // Create overlay on top of mount dir.
+ upper, err := tmpFS.Mount(ctx, name+"-upper", upperFlags, "", nil)
if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("creating root mount namespace: %v", err)
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating tmpfs overlay: %v", err)
}
- setMountNS(mns)
-
- root := mns.Root()
- defer root.DecRef()
- return mountSubmounts(rootCtx, conf, mns, root, mounts, fds)
+ return fs.NewOverlayRoot(ctx, upper, lower, upperFlags)
}
// compileMounts returns the supported mounts from the mount spec, adding any
@@ -184,186 +144,6 @@ func compileMounts(spec *specs.Spec) []specs.Mount {
return mounts
}
-// createRootMount creates the root filesystem.
-func createRootMount(ctx context.Context, spec *specs.Spec, conf *Config, fds *fdDispenser, mounts []specs.Mount) (*fs.Inode, error) {
- // First construct the filesystem from the spec.Root.
- mf := fs.MountSourceFlags{ReadOnly: spec.Root.Readonly || conf.Overlay}
-
- var (
- rootInode *fs.Inode
- err error
- )
-
- fd := fds.remove()
- log.Infof("Mounting root over 9P, ioFD: %d", fd)
- p9FS := mustFindFilesystem("9p")
- opts := p9MountOptions(fd, conf.FileAccess)
- rootInode, err = p9FS.Mount(ctx, rootDevice, mf, strings.Join(opts, ","), nil)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating root mount point: %v", err)
- }
-
- // We need to overlay the root on top of a ramfs with stub directories
- // for submount paths. "/dev" "/sys" "/proc" and "/tmp" are always
- // mounted even if they are not in the spec.
- submounts := append(subtargets("/", mounts), "/dev", "/sys", "/proc", "/tmp")
- rootInode, err = addSubmountOverlay(ctx, rootInode, submounts)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("adding submount overlay: %v", err)
- }
-
- if conf.Overlay && !spec.Root.Readonly {
- log.Debugf("Adding overlay on top of root mount")
- // Overlay a tmpfs filesystem on top of the root.
- rootInode, err = addOverlay(ctx, conf, rootInode, "root-overlay-upper", mf)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- }
-
- log.Infof("Mounted %q to %q type root", spec.Root.Path, "/")
- return rootInode, nil
-}
-
-func addOverlay(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, lower *fs.Inode, name string, lowerFlags fs.MountSourceFlags) (*fs.Inode, error) {
- // Upper layer uses the same flags as lower, but it must be read-write.
- lowerFlags.ReadOnly = false
-
- tmpFS := mustFindFilesystem("tmpfs")
- if !fs.IsDir(lower.StableAttr) {
- // Create overlay on top of mount file, e.g. /etc/hostname.
- msrc := fs.NewCachingMountSource(tmpFS, lowerFlags)
- return fs.NewOverlayRootFile(ctx, msrc, lower, lowerFlags)
- }
-
- // Create overlay on top of mount dir.
- upper, err := tmpFS.Mount(ctx, name+"-upper", lowerFlags, "", nil)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating tmpfs overlay: %v", err)
- }
- return fs.NewOverlayRoot(ctx, upper, lower, lowerFlags)
-}
-
-// getMountNameAndOptions retrieves the fsName, opts, and useOverlay values
-// used for mounts.
-func getMountNameAndOptions(conf *Config, m specs.Mount, fds *fdDispenser) (string, []string, bool, error) {
- var (
- fsName string
- opts []string
- useOverlay bool
- err error
- )
-
- switch m.Type {
- case devpts, devtmpfs, proc, sysfs:
- fsName = m.Type
- case nonefs:
- fsName = sysfs
- case tmpfs:
- fsName = m.Type
-
- // tmpfs has some extra supported options that we must pass through.
- opts, err = parseAndFilterOptions(m.Options, "mode", "uid", "gid")
-
- case bind:
- fd := fds.remove()
- fsName = "9p"
- // Non-root bind mounts are always shared.
- opts = p9MountOptions(fd, FileAccessShared)
- // If configured, add overlay to all writable mounts.
- useOverlay = conf.Overlay && !mountFlags(m.Options).ReadOnly
-
- default:
- // TODO(nlacasse): Support all the mount types and make this a
- // fatal error. Most applications will "just work" without
- // them, so this is a warning for now.
- // we do not support.
- log.Warningf("ignoring unknown filesystem type %q", m.Type)
- }
- return fsName, opts, useOverlay, err
-}
-
-func mountSubmounts(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *fs.Dirent, mounts []specs.Mount, fds *fdDispenser) error {
- for _, m := range mounts {
- if err := mountSubmount(ctx, conf, mns, root, fds, m, mounts); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("mount submount %q: %v", m.Destination, err)
- }
- }
-
- if err := mountTmp(ctx, conf, mns, root, mounts); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("mount submount %q: %v", "tmp", err)
- }
-
- if !fds.empty() {
- return fmt.Errorf("not all mount points were consumed, remaining: %v", fds)
- }
- return nil
-}
-
-// mountSubmount mounts volumes inside the container's root. Because mounts may
-// be readonly, a lower ramfs overlay is added to create the mount point dir.
-// Another overlay is added with tmpfs on top if Config.Overlay is true.
-// 'm.Destination' must be an absolute path with '..' and symlinks resolved.
-func mountSubmount(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *fs.Dirent, fds *fdDispenser, m specs.Mount, mounts []specs.Mount) error {
- // Map mount type to filesystem name, and parse out the options that we are
- // capable of dealing with.
- fsName, opts, useOverlay, err := getMountNameAndOptions(conf, m, fds)
-
- // Return the error or nil that corresponds to the default case in getMountNameAndOptions.
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if fsName == "" {
- return nil
- }
-
- // All filesystem names should have been mapped to something we know.
- filesystem := mustFindFilesystem(fsName)
-
- mf := mountFlags(m.Options)
- if useOverlay {
- // All writes go to upper, be paranoid and make lower readonly.
- mf.ReadOnly = true
- }
-
- inode, err := filesystem.Mount(ctx, mountDevice(m), mf, strings.Join(opts, ","), nil)
- if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("creating mount with source %q: %v", m.Source, err)
- }
-
- // If there are submounts, we need to overlay the mount on top of a
- // ramfs with stub directories for submount paths.
- submounts := subtargets(m.Destination, mounts)
- if len(submounts) > 0 {
- log.Infof("Adding submount overlay over %q", m.Destination)
- inode, err = addSubmountOverlay(ctx, inode, submounts)
- if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("adding submount overlay: %v", err)
- }
- }
-
- if useOverlay {
- log.Debugf("Adding overlay on top of mount %q", m.Destination)
- inode, err = addOverlay(ctx, conf, inode, m.Type, mf)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- }
-
- maxTraversals := uint(0)
- dirent, err := mns.FindInode(ctx, root, root, m.Destination, &maxTraversals)
- if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("can't find mount destination %q: %v", m.Destination, err)
- }
- defer dirent.DecRef()
- if err := mns.Mount(ctx, dirent, inode); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("mount %q error: %v", m.Destination, err)
- }
-
- log.Infof("Mounted %q to %q type %s", m.Source, m.Destination, m.Type)
- return nil
-}
-
// p9MountOptions creates a slice of options for a p9 mount.
func p9MountOptions(fd int, fa FileAccessType) []string {
opts := []string{
@@ -416,82 +196,6 @@ func mountDevice(m specs.Mount) string {
return "none"
}
-// addRestoreMount adds a mount to the MountSources map used for restoring a
-// checkpointed container.
-func addRestoreMount(conf *Config, renv *fs.RestoreEnvironment, m specs.Mount, fds *fdDispenser) error {
- fsName, opts, useOverlay, err := getMountNameAndOptions(conf, m, fds)
-
- // Return the error or nil that corresponds to the default case in getMountNameAndOptions.
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- // TODO(nlacasse): Fix this when we support all the mount types and
- // make this a fatal error.
- if fsName == "" {
- return nil
- }
-
- newMount := fs.MountArgs{
- Dev: mountDevice(m),
- Flags: mountFlags(m.Options),
- DataString: strings.Join(opts, ","),
- }
- if useOverlay {
- newMount.Flags.ReadOnly = true
- }
- renv.MountSources[fsName] = append(renv.MountSources[fsName], newMount)
- log.Infof("Added mount at %q: %+v", fsName, newMount)
- return nil
-}
-
-// createRestoreEnvironment builds a fs.RestoreEnvironment called renv by adding the mounts
-// to the environment.
-func createRestoreEnvironment(spec *specs.Spec, conf *Config, fds *fdDispenser) (*fs.RestoreEnvironment, error) {
- renv := &fs.RestoreEnvironment{
- MountSources: make(map[string][]fs.MountArgs),
- }
-
- // Add root mount.
- fd := fds.remove()
- opts := p9MountOptions(fd, conf.FileAccess)
-
- mf := fs.MountSourceFlags{}
- if spec.Root.Readonly || conf.Overlay {
- mf.ReadOnly = true
- }
-
- rootMount := fs.MountArgs{
- Dev: rootDevice,
- Flags: mf,
- DataString: strings.Join(opts, ","),
- }
- renv.MountSources[rootFsName] = append(renv.MountSources[rootFsName], rootMount)
-
- // Add submounts.
- var tmpMounted bool
- for _, m := range compileMounts(spec) {
- if err := addRestoreMount(conf, renv, m, fds); err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- if filepath.Clean(m.Destination) == "/tmp" {
- tmpMounted = true
- }
- }
-
- // TODO(b/67958150): handle '/tmp' properly (see mountTmp()).
- if !tmpMounted {
- tmpMount := specs.Mount{
- Type: tmpfs,
- Destination: "/tmp",
- }
- if err := addRestoreMount(conf, renv, tmpMount, fds); err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- }
-
- return renv, nil
-}
-
func mountFlags(opts []string) fs.MountSourceFlags {
mf := fs.MountSourceFlags{}
for _, o := range opts {
@@ -546,22 +250,254 @@ func subtargets(root string, mnts []specs.Mount) []string {
return targets
}
-// setupContainerFS is used to set up the file system and amend the procArgs accordingly.
-// procArgs are passed by reference and the FDMap field is modified. It dups stdioFDs.
-func setupContainerFS(procArgs *kernel.CreateProcessArgs, spec *specs.Spec, conf *Config, stdioFDs, goferFDs []int, console bool, creds *auth.Credentials, ls *limits.LimitSet, k *kernel.Kernel, cid string) error {
- ctx := procArgs.NewContext(k)
-
- // Create the FD map, which will set stdin, stdout, and stderr. If console
- // is true, then ioctl calls will be passed through to the host fd.
- fdm, err := createFDMap(ctx, k, ls, console, stdioFDs)
+// setExecutablePath sets the procArgs.Filename by searching the PATH for an
+// executable matching the procArgs.Argv[0].
+func setExecutablePath(ctx context.Context, mns *fs.MountNamespace, procArgs *kernel.CreateProcessArgs) error {
+ paths := fs.GetPath(procArgs.Envv)
+ exe := procArgs.Argv[0]
+ f, err := mns.ResolveExecutablePath(ctx, procArgs.WorkingDirectory, exe, paths)
if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("importing fds: %v", err)
+ return fmt.Errorf("searching for executable %q, cwd: %q, $PATH=%q: %v", exe, procArgs.WorkingDirectory, strings.Join(paths, ":"), err)
+ }
+ procArgs.Filename = f
+ return nil
+}
+
+func adjustDirentCache(k *kernel.Kernel) error {
+ var hl syscall.Rlimit
+ if err := syscall.Getrlimit(syscall.RLIMIT_NOFILE, &hl); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("getting RLIMIT_NOFILE: %v", err)
}
+ if int64(hl.Cur) != syscall.RLIM_INFINITY {
+ newSize := hl.Cur / 2
+ if newSize < gofer.DefaultDirentCacheSize {
+ log.Infof("Setting gofer dirent cache size to %d", newSize)
+ gofer.DefaultDirentCacheSize = newSize
+ k.DirentCacheLimiter = fs.NewDirentCacheLimiter(newSize)
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
- // CreateProcess takes a reference on FDMap if successful. We
- // won't need ours either way.
- procArgs.FDMap = fdm
+type fdDispenser struct {
+ fds []int
+}
+func (f *fdDispenser) remove() int {
+ if f.empty() {
+ panic("fdDispenser out of fds")
+ }
+ rv := f.fds[0]
+ f.fds = f.fds[1:]
+ return rv
+}
+
+func (f *fdDispenser) empty() bool {
+ return len(f.fds) == 0
+}
+
+type shareType int
+
+const (
+ invalid shareType = iota
+
+ // container shareType indicates that the mount is used by a single container.
+ container
+
+ // pod shareType indicates that the mount is used by more than one container
+ // inside the pod.
+ pod
+
+ // shared shareType indicates that the mount can also be shared with a process
+ // outside the pod, e.g. NFS.
+ shared
+)
+
+func parseShare(val string) (shareType, error) {
+ switch val {
+ case "container":
+ return container, nil
+ case "pod":
+ return pod, nil
+ case "shared":
+ return shared, nil
+ default:
+ return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid share value %q", val)
+ }
+}
+
+func (s shareType) String() string {
+ switch s {
+ case invalid:
+ return "invalid"
+ case container:
+ return "container"
+ case pod:
+ return "pod"
+ case shared:
+ return "shared"
+ default:
+ return fmt.Sprintf("invalid share value %d", s)
+ }
+}
+
+// mountHint represents extra information about mounts that are provided via
+// annotations. They can override mount type, and provide sharing information
+// so that mounts can be correctly shared inside the pod.
+type mountHint struct {
+ name string
+ share shareType
+ mount specs.Mount
+
+ // root is the inode where the volume is mounted. For mounts with 'pod' share
+ // the volume is mounted once and then bind mounted inside the containers.
+ root *fs.Inode
+}
+
+func (m *mountHint) setField(key, val string) error {
+ switch key {
+ case "source":
+ if len(val) == 0 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("source cannot be empty")
+ }
+ m.mount.Source = val
+ case "type":
+ return m.setType(val)
+ case "share":
+ share, err := parseShare(val)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ m.share = share
+ case "options":
+ return m.setOptions(val)
+ default:
+ return fmt.Errorf("invalid mount annotation: %s=%s", key, val)
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mountHint) setType(val string) error {
+ switch val {
+ case "tmpfs", "bind":
+ m.mount.Type = val
+ default:
+ return fmt.Errorf("invalid type %q", val)
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mountHint) setOptions(val string) error {
+ opts := strings.Split(val, ",")
+ if err := specutils.ValidateMountOptions(opts); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ // Sort options so it can be compared with container mount options later on.
+ sort.Strings(opts)
+ m.mount.Options = opts
+ return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mountHint) isSupported() bool {
+ return m.mount.Type == tmpfs && m.share == pod
+}
+
+// podMountHints contains a collection of mountHints for the pod.
+type podMountHints struct {
+ mounts map[string]*mountHint
+}
+
+func newPodMountHints(spec *specs.Spec) (*podMountHints, error) {
+ mnts := make(map[string]*mountHint)
+ for k, v := range spec.Annotations {
+ // Look for 'gvisor.dev/spec/mount' annotations and parse them.
+ if strings.HasPrefix(k, MountPrefix) {
+ parts := strings.Split(k, "/")
+ if len(parts) != 5 {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid mount annotation: %s=%s", k, v)
+ }
+ name := parts[3]
+ if len(name) == 0 || path.Clean(name) != name {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid mount name: %s", name)
+ }
+ mnt := mnts[name]
+ if mnt == nil {
+ mnt = &mountHint{name: name}
+ mnts[name] = mnt
+ }
+ if err := mnt.setField(parts[4], v); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Validate all hints after done parsing.
+ for name, m := range mnts {
+ log.Infof("Mount annotation found, name: %s, source: %q, type: %s, share: %v", name, m.mount.Source, m.mount.Type, m.share)
+ if m.share == invalid {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("share field for %q has not been set", m.name)
+ }
+ if len(m.mount.Source) == 0 {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("source field for %q has not been set", m.name)
+ }
+ if len(m.mount.Type) == 0 {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("type field for %q has not been set", m.name)
+ }
+
+ // Check for duplicate mount sources.
+ for name2, m2 := range mnts {
+ if name != name2 && m.mount.Source == m2.mount.Source {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("mounts %q and %q have the same mount source %q", m.name, m2.name, m.mount.Source)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return &podMountHints{mounts: mnts}, nil
+}
+
+func (p *podMountHints) findMount(mount specs.Mount) *mountHint {
+ for _, m := range p.mounts {
+ if m.mount.Source == mount.Source {
+ return m
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+type containerMounter struct {
+ // cid is the container ID. May be set to empty for the root container.
+ cid string
+
+ root *specs.Root
+
+ // mounts is the set of submounts for the container. It's a copy from the spec
+ // that may be freely modified without affecting the original spec.
+ mounts []specs.Mount
+
+ // fds is the list of FDs to be dispensed for mounts that require it.
+ fds fdDispenser
+
+ k *kernel.Kernel
+
+ hints *podMountHints
+}
+
+func newContainerMounter(spec *specs.Spec, cid string, goferFDs []int, k *kernel.Kernel, hints *podMountHints) *containerMounter {
+ return &containerMounter{
+ cid: cid,
+ root: spec.Root,
+ mounts: compileMounts(spec),
+ fds: fdDispenser{fds: goferFDs},
+ k: k,
+ hints: hints,
+ }
+}
+
+// setupFS is used to set up the file system for containers and amend
+// the procArgs accordingly. This is the main entry point for this rest of
+// functions in this file. procArgs are passed by reference and the FDMap field
+// is modified. It dups stdioFDs.
+func (c *containerMounter) setupFS(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, procArgs *kernel.CreateProcessArgs, creds *auth.Credentials) error {
// Use root user to configure mounts. The current user might not have
// permission to do so.
rootProcArgs := kernel.CreateProcessArgs{
@@ -570,16 +506,19 @@ func setupContainerFS(procArgs *kernel.CreateProcessArgs, spec *specs.Spec, conf
Umask: 0022,
MaxSymlinkTraversals: linux.MaxSymlinkTraversals,
}
- rootCtx := rootProcArgs.NewContext(k)
+ rootCtx := rootProcArgs.NewContext(c.k)
// If this is the root container, we also need to setup the root mount
// namespace.
- mns := k.RootMountNamespace()
+ mns := c.k.RootMountNamespace()
if mns == nil {
// Setup the root container.
- return setupRootContainerFS(ctx, rootCtx, spec, conf, goferFDs, func(mns *fs.MountNamespace) {
- k.SetRootMountNamespace(mns)
- })
+ if err := c.setupRootContainer(ctx, rootCtx, conf, func(mns *fs.MountNamespace) {
+ c.k.SetRootMountNamespace(mns)
+ }); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ return c.checkDispenser()
}
// Setup a child container.
@@ -593,18 +532,17 @@ func setupContainerFS(procArgs *kernel.CreateProcessArgs, spec *specs.Spec, conf
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("couldn't find child container dir %q: %v", ChildContainersDir, err)
}
- if err := contDir.CreateDirectory(ctx, globalRoot, cid, fs.FilePermsFromMode(0755)); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("create directory %q: %v", cid, err)
+ if err := contDir.CreateDirectory(ctx, globalRoot, c.cid, fs.FilePermsFromMode(0755)); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("create directory %q: %v", c.cid, err)
}
- containerRoot, err := contDir.Walk(ctx, globalRoot, cid)
+ containerRoot, err := contDir.Walk(ctx, globalRoot, c.cid)
if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("walk to %q failed: %v", cid, err)
+ return fmt.Errorf("walk to %q failed: %v", c.cid, err)
}
defer containerRoot.DecRef()
// Create the container's root filesystem mount.
- fds := &fdDispenser{fds: goferFDs}
- rootInode, err := createRootMount(rootCtx, spec, conf, fds, nil)
+ rootInode, err := c.createRootMount(rootCtx, conf)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("creating filesystem for container: %v", err)
}
@@ -614,39 +552,32 @@ func setupContainerFS(procArgs *kernel.CreateProcessArgs, spec *specs.Spec, conf
return fmt.Errorf("mount container root: %v", err)
}
- // We have to re-walk to the dirent to find the mounted
- // directory. The old dirent is invalid at this point.
- containerRoot, err = contDir.Walk(ctx, globalRoot, cid)
+ // We have to re-walk to the dirent to find the mounted directory. The old
+ // dirent is invalid at this point.
+ containerRoot, err = contDir.Walk(ctx, globalRoot, c.cid)
if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("find container mount point %q: %v", cid, err)
+ return fmt.Errorf("find container mount point %q: %v", c.cid, err)
}
cu := specutils.MakeCleanup(func() { containerRoot.DecRef() })
defer cu.Clean()
- log.Infof("Mounted child's root fs to %q", filepath.Join(ChildContainersDir, cid))
+ log.Infof("Mounted child's root fs to %q", filepath.Join(ChildContainersDir, c.cid))
// Set process root here, so 'rootCtx.Value(CtxRoot)' will return it.
procArgs.Root = containerRoot
// Mount all submounts.
- mounts := compileMounts(spec)
- if err := mountSubmounts(rootCtx, conf, mns, containerRoot, mounts, fds); err != nil {
+ if err := c.mountSubmounts(rootCtx, conf, mns, containerRoot); err != nil {
return err
}
cu.Release()
- return nil
+ return c.checkDispenser()
}
-// setExecutablePath sets the procArgs.Filename by searching the PATH for an
-// executable matching the procArgs.Argv[0].
-func setExecutablePath(ctx context.Context, mns *fs.MountNamespace, procArgs *kernel.CreateProcessArgs) error {
- paths := fs.GetPath(procArgs.Envv)
- exe := procArgs.Argv[0]
- f, err := mns.ResolveExecutablePath(ctx, procArgs.WorkingDirectory, exe, paths)
- if err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("searching for executable %q, cwd: %q, $PATH=%q: %v", exe, procArgs.WorkingDirectory, strings.Join(paths, ":"), err)
+func (c *containerMounter) checkDispenser() error {
+ if !c.fds.empty() {
+ return fmt.Errorf("not all gofer FDs were consumed, remaining: %v", c.fds)
}
- procArgs.Filename = f
return nil
}
@@ -715,17 +646,354 @@ func destroyContainerFS(ctx context.Context, cid string, k *kernel.Kernel) error
return nil
}
+// setupRootContainer creates a mount namespace containing the root filesystem
+// and all mounts. 'rootCtx' is used to walk directories to find mount points.
+// 'setMountNS' is called after namespace is created. It must set the mount NS
+// to 'rootCtx'.
+func (c *containerMounter) setupRootContainer(userCtx context.Context, rootCtx context.Context, conf *Config, setMountNS func(*fs.MountNamespace)) error {
+ for _, hint := range c.hints.mounts {
+ log.Infof("Mounting master of shared mount %q from %q type %q", hint.name, hint.mount.Source, hint.mount.Type)
+ inode, err := c.mountSharedMaster(rootCtx, conf, hint)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mounting shared master %q: %v", hint.name, err)
+ }
+ hint.root = inode
+ }
+
+ // Create a tmpfs mount where we create and mount a root filesystem for
+ // each child container.
+ c.mounts = append(c.mounts, specs.Mount{
+ Type: tmpfs,
+ Destination: ChildContainersDir,
+ })
+
+ rootInode, err := c.createRootMount(rootCtx, conf)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("creating root mount: %v", err)
+ }
+ mns, err := fs.NewMountNamespace(userCtx, rootInode)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("creating root mount namespace: %v", err)
+ }
+ setMountNS(mns)
+
+ root := mns.Root()
+ defer root.DecRef()
+ return c.mountSubmounts(rootCtx, conf, mns, root)
+}
+
+// mountSharedMaster mounts the master of a volume that is shared among
+// containers in a pod. It returns the root mount's inode.
+func (c *containerMounter) mountSharedMaster(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, hint *mountHint) (*fs.Inode, error) {
+ // Map mount type to filesystem name, and parse out the options that we are
+ // capable of dealing with.
+ fsName, opts, useOverlay, err := c.getMountNameAndOptions(conf, hint.mount)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if len(fsName) == 0 {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("mount type not supported %q", hint.mount.Type)
+ }
+
+ // Mount with revalidate because it's shared among containers.
+ opts = append(opts, "cache=revalidate")
+
+ // All filesystem names should have been mapped to something we know.
+ filesystem := mustFindFilesystem(fsName)
+
+ mf := mountFlags(hint.mount.Options)
+ if useOverlay {
+ // All writes go to upper, be paranoid and make lower readonly.
+ mf.ReadOnly = true
+ }
+
+ inode, err := filesystem.Mount(ctx, mountDevice(hint.mount), mf, strings.Join(opts, ","), nil)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating mount %q: %v", hint.name, err)
+ }
+
+ if useOverlay {
+ log.Debugf("Adding overlay on top of shared mount %q", hint.name)
+ inode, err = addOverlay(ctx, conf, inode, hint.mount.Type, mf)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+
+ return inode, nil
+}
+
+// createRootMount creates the root filesystem.
+func (c *containerMounter) createRootMount(ctx context.Context, conf *Config) (*fs.Inode, error) {
+ // First construct the filesystem from the spec.Root.
+ mf := fs.MountSourceFlags{ReadOnly: c.root.Readonly || conf.Overlay}
+
+ fd := c.fds.remove()
+ log.Infof("Mounting root over 9P, ioFD: %d", fd)
+ p9FS := mustFindFilesystem("9p")
+ opts := p9MountOptions(fd, conf.FileAccess)
+ rootInode, err := p9FS.Mount(ctx, rootDevice, mf, strings.Join(opts, ","), nil)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating root mount point: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // We need to overlay the root on top of a ramfs with stub directories
+ // for submount paths. "/dev" "/sys" "/proc" and "/tmp" are always
+ // mounted even if they are not in the spec.
+ submounts := append(subtargets("/", c.mounts), "/dev", "/sys", "/proc", "/tmp")
+ rootInode, err = addSubmountOverlay(ctx, rootInode, submounts)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("adding submount overlay: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ if conf.Overlay && !c.root.Readonly {
+ log.Debugf("Adding overlay on top of root mount")
+ // Overlay a tmpfs filesystem on top of the root.
+ rootInode, err = addOverlay(ctx, conf, rootInode, "root-overlay-upper", mf)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+
+ log.Infof("Mounted %q to %q type root", c.root.Path, "/")
+ return rootInode, nil
+}
+
+// getMountNameAndOptions retrieves the fsName, opts, and useOverlay values
+// used for mounts.
+func (c *containerMounter) getMountNameAndOptions(conf *Config, m specs.Mount) (string, []string, bool, error) {
+ var (
+ fsName string
+ opts []string
+ useOverlay bool
+ err error
+ )
+
+ switch m.Type {
+ case devpts, devtmpfs, proc, sysfs:
+ fsName = m.Type
+ case nonefs:
+ fsName = sysfs
+ case tmpfs:
+ fsName = m.Type
+
+ // tmpfs has some extra supported options that we must pass through.
+ opts, err = parseAndFilterOptions(m.Options, "mode", "uid", "gid")
+
+ case bind:
+ fd := c.fds.remove()
+ fsName = "9p"
+ // Non-root bind mounts are always shared.
+ opts = p9MountOptions(fd, FileAccessShared)
+ // If configured, add overlay to all writable mounts.
+ useOverlay = conf.Overlay && !mountFlags(m.Options).ReadOnly
+
+ default:
+ // TODO(nlacasse): Support all the mount types and make this a fatal error.
+ // Most applications will "just work" without them, so this is a warning
+ // for now.
+ log.Warningf("ignoring unknown filesystem type %q", m.Type)
+ }
+ return fsName, opts, useOverlay, err
+}
+
+func (c *containerMounter) mountSubmounts(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *fs.Dirent) error {
+ for _, m := range c.mounts {
+ if hint := c.hints.findMount(m); hint != nil && hint.isSupported() {
+ if err := c.mountSharedSubmount(ctx, mns, root, m, hint); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mount shared mount %q to %q: %v", hint.name, m.Destination, err)
+ }
+ } else {
+ if err := c.mountSubmount(ctx, conf, mns, root, m); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mount submount %q: %v", m.Destination, err)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if err := c.mountTmp(ctx, conf, mns, root); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mount submount %q: %v", "tmp", err)
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// mountSubmount mounts volumes inside the container's root. Because mounts may
+// be readonly, a lower ramfs overlay is added to create the mount point dir.
+// Another overlay is added with tmpfs on top if Config.Overlay is true.
+// 'm.Destination' must be an absolute path with '..' and symlinks resolved.
+func (c *containerMounter) mountSubmount(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *fs.Dirent, m specs.Mount) error {
+ // Map mount type to filesystem name, and parse out the options that we are
+ // capable of dealing with.
+ fsName, opts, useOverlay, err := c.getMountNameAndOptions(conf, m)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if fsName == "" {
+ // Filesystem is not supported (e.g. cgroup), just skip it.
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ // All filesystem names should have been mapped to something we know.
+ filesystem := mustFindFilesystem(fsName)
+
+ mf := mountFlags(m.Options)
+ if useOverlay {
+ // All writes go to upper, be paranoid and make lower readonly.
+ mf.ReadOnly = true
+ }
+
+ inode, err := filesystem.Mount(ctx, mountDevice(m), mf, strings.Join(opts, ","), nil)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("creating mount with source %q: %v", m.Source, err)
+ }
+
+ // If there are submounts, we need to overlay the mount on top of a ramfs
+ // with stub directories for submount paths.
+ submounts := subtargets(m.Destination, c.mounts)
+ if len(submounts) > 0 {
+ log.Infof("Adding submount overlay over %q", m.Destination)
+ inode, err = addSubmountOverlay(ctx, inode, submounts)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("adding submount overlay: %v", err)
+ }
+ }
+
+ if useOverlay {
+ log.Debugf("Adding overlay on top of mount %q", m.Destination)
+ inode, err = addOverlay(ctx, conf, inode, m.Type, mf)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+
+ maxTraversals := uint(0)
+ dirent, err := mns.FindInode(ctx, root, root, m.Destination, &maxTraversals)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("can't find mount destination %q: %v", m.Destination, err)
+ }
+ defer dirent.DecRef()
+ if err := mns.Mount(ctx, dirent, inode); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mount %q error: %v", m.Destination, err)
+ }
+
+ log.Infof("Mounted %q to %q type %s", m.Source, m.Destination, m.Type)
+ return nil
+}
+
+// mountSharedSubmount binds mount to a previously mounted volume that is shared
+// among containers in the same pod.
+func (c *containerMounter) mountSharedSubmount(ctx context.Context, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *fs.Dirent, mount specs.Mount, source *mountHint) error {
+ // For now enforce that all options are the same. Once bind mount is properly
+ // supported, then we should ensure the master is less restrictive than the
+ // container, e.g. master can be 'rw' while container mounts as 'ro'.
+ if len(mount.Options) != len(source.mount.Options) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mount options in annotations differ from container mount, annotation: %s, mount: %s", source.mount.Options, mount.Options)
+ }
+ sort.Strings(mount.Options)
+ for i, opt := range mount.Options {
+ if opt != source.mount.Options[i] {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mount options in annotations differ from container mount, annotation: %s, mount: %s", source.mount.Options, mount.Options)
+ }
+ }
+
+ maxTraversals := uint(0)
+ target, err := mns.FindInode(ctx, root, root, mount.Destination, &maxTraversals)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("can't find mount destination %q: %v", mount.Destination, err)
+ }
+ defer target.DecRef()
+
+ if err := mns.Mount(ctx, target, source.root); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("bind mount %q error: %v", mount.Destination, err)
+ }
+
+ log.Infof("Mounted %q type shared bind to %q", mount.Destination, source.name)
+ return nil
+}
+
+// addRestoreMount adds a mount to the MountSources map used for restoring a
+// checkpointed container.
+func (c *containerMounter) addRestoreMount(conf *Config, renv *fs.RestoreEnvironment, m specs.Mount) error {
+ fsName, opts, useOverlay, err := c.getMountNameAndOptions(conf, m)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if fsName == "" {
+ // Filesystem is not supported (e.g. cgroup), just skip it.
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ newMount := fs.MountArgs{
+ Dev: mountDevice(m),
+ Flags: mountFlags(m.Options),
+ DataString: strings.Join(opts, ","),
+ }
+ if useOverlay {
+ newMount.Flags.ReadOnly = true
+ }
+ renv.MountSources[fsName] = append(renv.MountSources[fsName], newMount)
+ log.Infof("Added mount at %q: %+v", fsName, newMount)
+ return nil
+}
+
+// createRestoreEnvironment builds a fs.RestoreEnvironment called renv by adding
+// the mounts to the environment.
+func (c *containerMounter) createRestoreEnvironment(conf *Config) (*fs.RestoreEnvironment, error) {
+ renv := &fs.RestoreEnvironment{
+ MountSources: make(map[string][]fs.MountArgs),
+ }
+
+ // Add root mount.
+ fd := c.fds.remove()
+ opts := p9MountOptions(fd, conf.FileAccess)
+
+ mf := fs.MountSourceFlags{}
+ if c.root.Readonly || conf.Overlay {
+ mf.ReadOnly = true
+ }
+
+ rootMount := fs.MountArgs{
+ Dev: rootDevice,
+ Flags: mf,
+ DataString: strings.Join(opts, ","),
+ }
+ renv.MountSources[rootFsName] = append(renv.MountSources[rootFsName], rootMount)
+
+ // Add submounts.
+ var tmpMounted bool
+ for _, m := range c.mounts {
+ if err := c.addRestoreMount(conf, renv, m); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if filepath.Clean(m.Destination) == "/tmp" {
+ tmpMounted = true
+ }
+ }
+
+ // TODO(b/67958150): handle '/tmp' properly (see mountTmp()).
+ if !tmpMounted {
+ tmpMount := specs.Mount{
+ Type: tmpfs,
+ Destination: "/tmp",
+ }
+ if err := c.addRestoreMount(conf, renv, tmpMount); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+
+ return renv, nil
+}
+
// mountTmp mounts an internal tmpfs at '/tmp' if it's safe to do so.
// Technically we don't have to mount tmpfs at /tmp, as we could just rely on
// the host /tmp, but this is a nice optimization, and fixes some apps that call
// mknod in /tmp. It's unsafe to mount tmpfs if:
-// 1. /tmp is mounted explictly: we should not override user's wish
+// 1. /tmp is mounted explicitly: we should not override user's wish
// 2. /tmp is not empty: mounting tmpfs would hide existing files in /tmp
//
// Note that when there are submounts inside of '/tmp', directories for the
// mount points must be present, making '/tmp' not empty anymore.
-func mountTmp(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *fs.Dirent, mounts []specs.Mount) error {
- for _, m := range mounts {
+func (c *containerMounter) mountTmp(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *fs.Dirent) error {
+ for _, m := range c.mounts {
if filepath.Clean(m.Destination) == "/tmp" {
log.Debugf("Explict %q mount found, skipping internal tmpfs, mount: %+v", "/tmp", m)
return nil
@@ -766,7 +1034,7 @@ func mountTmp(ctx context.Context, conf *Config, mns *fs.MountNamespace, root *f
// another user. This is normally done for /tmp.
Options: []string{"mode=1777"},
}
- return mountSubmount(ctx, conf, mns, root, nil, tmpMount, mounts)
+ return c.mountSubmount(ctx, conf, mns, root, tmpMount)
default:
return err