diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pkg')
-rwxr-xr-x | pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp.go | 210 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go | 73 |
2 files changed, 202 insertions, 81 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp.go index 7c9fc48d1..7f66c6c09 100755 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp.go @@ -305,6 +305,15 @@ type NDPConfigurations struct { // lifetime(s) of the generated address changes; this option only // affects the generation of new addresses as part of SLAAC. AutoGenGlobalAddresses bool + + // AutoGenAddressConflictRetries determines how many times to attempt to retry + // generation of a permanent auto-generated address in response to DAD + // conflicts. + // + // If the method used to generate the address does not support creating + // alternative addresses (e.g. IIDs based on the modified EUI64 of a NIC's + // MAC address), then no attempt will be made to resolve the conflict. + AutoGenAddressConflictRetries uint8 } // DefaultNDPConfigurations returns an NDPConfigurations populated with @@ -411,8 +420,23 @@ type slaacPrefixState struct { // Nonzero only when the address is not valid forever. validUntil time.Time + // Nonzero only when the address is not preferred forever. + preferredUntil time.Time + // The prefix's permanent address endpoint. + // + // May only be nil when a SLAAC address is being (re-)generated. Otherwise, + // must not be nil as all SLAAC prefixes must have a SLAAC address. ref *referencedNetworkEndpoint + + // The number of times a permanent address has been generated for the prefix. + // + // Addresses may be regenerated in reseponse to a DAD conflicts. + generationAttempts uint8 + + // The maximum number of times to attempt regeneration of a permanent SLAAC + // address in response to DAD conflicts. + maxGenerationAttempts uint8 } // startDuplicateAddressDetection performs Duplicate Address Detection. @@ -935,60 +959,83 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) doSLAAC(prefix tcpip.Subnet, pl, vl time.Duration) { return } - // If the preferred lifetime is zero, then the prefix should be considered - // deprecated. - deprecated := pl == 0 - ref := ndp.addSLAACAddr(prefix, deprecated) - if ref == nil { - // We were unable to generate a permanent address for prefix so do nothing - // further as there is no reason to maintain state for a SLAAC prefix we - // cannot generate a permanent address for. - return - } - state := slaacPrefixState{ deprecationTimer: tcpip.MakeCancellableTimer(&ndp.nic.mu, func() { - prefixState, ok := ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] + state, ok := ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] if !ok { - panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: must have a slaacPrefixes entry for the SLAAC prefix %s", prefix)) + panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: must have a slaacPrefixes entry for the deprecated SLAAC prefix %s", prefix)) } - ndp.deprecateSLAACAddress(prefixState.ref) + ndp.deprecateSLAACAddress(state.ref) }), invalidationTimer: tcpip.MakeCancellableTimer(&ndp.nic.mu, func() { - ndp.invalidateSLAACPrefix(prefix, true) + state, ok := ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] + if !ok { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: must have a slaacPrefixes entry for the invalidated SLAAC prefix %s", prefix)) + } + + ndp.invalidateSLAACPrefix(prefix, state) }), - ref: ref, + maxGenerationAttempts: ndp.configs.AutoGenAddressConflictRetries + 1, + } + + now := time.Now() + + // The time an address is preferred until is needed to properly generate the + // address. + if pl < header.NDPInfiniteLifetime { + state.preferredUntil = now.Add(pl) + } + + if !ndp.generateSLAACAddr(prefix, &state) { + // We were unable to generate an address for the prefix, we do not nothing + // further as there is no reason to maintain state or timers for a prefix we + // do not have an address for. + return } // Setup the initial timers to deprecate and invalidate prefix. - if !deprecated && pl < header.NDPInfiniteLifetime { + if pl < header.NDPInfiniteLifetime && pl != 0 { state.deprecationTimer.Reset(pl) } if vl < header.NDPInfiniteLifetime { state.invalidationTimer.Reset(vl) - state.validUntil = time.Now().Add(vl) + state.validUntil = now.Add(vl) } ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] = state } -// addSLAACAddr adds a SLAAC address for prefix. +// generateSLAACAddr generates a SLAAC address for prefix. +// +// Returns true if an address was successfully generated. +// +// Panics if the prefix is not a SLAAC prefix or it already has an address. // // The NIC that ndp belongs to MUST be locked. -func (ndp *ndpState) addSLAACAddr(prefix tcpip.Subnet, deprecated bool) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { +func (ndp *ndpState) generateSLAACAddr(prefix tcpip.Subnet, state *slaacPrefixState) bool { + if r := state.ref; r != nil { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: SLAAC prefix %s already has a permenant address %s", prefix, r.addrWithPrefix())) + } + + // If we have already reached the maximum address generation attempts for the + // prefix, do not generate another address. + if state.generationAttempts == state.maxGenerationAttempts { + return false + } + addrBytes := []byte(prefix.ID()) if oIID := ndp.nic.stack.opaqueIIDOpts; oIID.NICNameFromID != nil { addrBytes = header.AppendOpaqueInterfaceIdentifier( addrBytes[:header.IIDOffsetInIPv6Address], prefix, oIID.NICNameFromID(ndp.nic.ID(), ndp.nic.name), - 0, /* dadCounter */ + state.generationAttempts, oIID.SecretKey, ) - } else { + } else if state.generationAttempts == 0 { // Only attempt to generate an interface-specific IID if we have a valid // link address. // @@ -996,12 +1043,16 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) addSLAACAddr(prefix tcpip.Subnet, deprecated bool) *referen // LinkEndpoint.LinkAddress) before reaching this point. linkAddr := ndp.nic.linkEP.LinkAddress() if !header.IsValidUnicastEthernetAddress(linkAddr) { - return nil + return false } // Generate an address within prefix from the modified EUI-64 of ndp's NIC's // Ethernet MAC address. header.EthernetAdddressToModifiedEUI64IntoBuf(linkAddr, addrBytes[header.IIDOffsetInIPv6Address:]) + } else { + // We have no way to regenerate an address when addresses are not generated + // with opaque IIDs. + return false } generatedAddr := tcpip.ProtocolAddress{ @@ -1014,26 +1065,52 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) addSLAACAddr(prefix tcpip.Subnet, deprecated bool) *referen // If the nic already has this address, do nothing further. if ndp.nic.hasPermanentAddrLocked(generatedAddr.AddressWithPrefix.Address) { - return nil + return false } // Inform the integrator that we have a new SLAAC address. ndpDisp := ndp.nic.stack.ndpDisp if ndpDisp == nil { - return nil + return false } if !ndpDisp.OnAutoGenAddress(ndp.nic.ID(), generatedAddr.AddressWithPrefix) { // Informed by the integrator not to add the address. - return nil + return false } + deprecated := time.Since(state.preferredUntil) >= 0 ref, err := ndp.nic.addAddressLocked(generatedAddr, FirstPrimaryEndpoint, permanent, slaac, deprecated) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: error when adding address %+v: %s", generatedAddr, err)) } - return ref + state.generationAttempts++ + state.ref = ref + return true +} + +// regenerateSLAACAddr regenerates an address for a SLAAC prefix. +// +// If generating a new address for the prefix fails, the prefix will be +// invalidated. +// +// The NIC that ndp belongs to MUST be locked. +func (ndp *ndpState) regenerateSLAACAddr(prefix tcpip.Subnet) { + state, ok := ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] + if !ok { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: SLAAC prefix state not found to regenerate address for %s", prefix)) + } + + if ndp.generateSLAACAddr(prefix, &state) { + ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] = state + return + } + + // We were unable to generate a permanent address for the SLAAC prefix so + // invalidate the prefix as there is no reason to maintain state for a + // SLAAC prefix we do not have an address for. + ndp.invalidateSLAACPrefix(prefix, state) } // refreshSLAACPrefixLifetimes refreshes the lifetimes of a SLAAC prefix. @@ -1060,9 +1137,16 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) refreshSLAACPrefixLifetimes(prefix tcpip.Subnet, pl, vl tim // deprecation timer so it can be reset. prefixState.deprecationTimer.StopLocked() + now := time.Now() + // Reset the deprecation timer if prefix has a finite preferred lifetime. - if !deprecated && pl < header.NDPInfiniteLifetime { - prefixState.deprecationTimer.Reset(pl) + if pl < header.NDPInfiniteLifetime { + if !deprecated { + prefixState.deprecationTimer.Reset(pl) + } + prefixState.preferredUntil = now.Add(pl) + } else { + prefixState.preferredUntil = time.Time{} } // As per RFC 4862 section 5.5.3.e, update the valid lifetime for prefix: @@ -1105,7 +1189,7 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) refreshSLAACPrefixLifetimes(prefix tcpip.Subnet, pl, vl tim prefixState.invalidationTimer.StopLocked() prefixState.invalidationTimer.Reset(effectiveVl) - prefixState.validUntil = time.Now().Add(effectiveVl) + prefixState.validUntil = now.Add(effectiveVl) } // deprecateSLAACAddress marks ref as deprecated and notifies the stack's NDP @@ -1121,48 +1205,60 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) deprecateSLAACAddress(ref *referencedNetworkEndpoint) { ref.deprecated = true if ndpDisp := ndp.nic.stack.ndpDisp; ndpDisp != nil { - ndpDisp.OnAutoGenAddressDeprecated(ndp.nic.ID(), tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ - Address: ref.ep.ID().LocalAddress, - PrefixLen: ref.ep.PrefixLen(), - }) + ndpDisp.OnAutoGenAddressDeprecated(ndp.nic.ID(), ref.addrWithPrefix()) } } // invalidateSLAACPrefix invalidates a SLAAC prefix. // // The NIC that ndp belongs to MUST be locked. -func (ndp *ndpState) invalidateSLAACPrefix(prefix tcpip.Subnet, removeAddr bool) { - state, ok := ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] - if !ok { - return +func (ndp *ndpState) invalidateSLAACPrefix(prefix tcpip.Subnet, state slaacPrefixState) { + if r := state.ref; r != nil { + // Since we are already invalidating the prefix, do not invalidate the + // prefix when removing the address. + if err := ndp.nic.removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(r, false /* allowSLAACPrefixInvalidation */); err != nil { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(%s, false): %s", r.addrWithPrefix(), err)) + } } - state.deprecationTimer.StopLocked() - state.invalidationTimer.StopLocked() - delete(ndp.slaacPrefixes, prefix) + ndp.cleanupSLAACPrefixResources(prefix, state) +} - addr := state.ref.ep.ID().LocalAddress +// cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify cleans up an invalidated SLAAC address's +// resources. +// +// The NIC that ndp belongs to MUST be locked. +func (ndp *ndpState) cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify(addr tcpip.AddressWithPrefix, invalidatePrefix bool) { + if ndpDisp := ndp.nic.stack.ndpDisp; ndpDisp != nil { + ndpDisp.OnAutoGenAddressInvalidated(ndp.nic.ID(), addr) + } - if removeAddr { - if err := ndp.nic.removePermanentAddressLocked(addr); err != nil { - panic(fmt.Sprintf("ndp: removePermanentAddressLocked(%s): %s", addr, err)) - } + prefix := addr.Subnet() + state, ok := ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] + if !ok || state.ref == nil || addr.Address != state.ref.ep.ID().LocalAddress { + return } - if ndpDisp := ndp.nic.stack.ndpDisp; ndpDisp != nil { - ndpDisp.OnAutoGenAddressInvalidated(ndp.nic.ID(), tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ - Address: addr, - PrefixLen: state.ref.ep.PrefixLen(), - }) + if !invalidatePrefix { + // If the prefix is not being invalidated, disassociate the address from the + // prefix and do nothing further. + state.ref = nil + ndp.slaacPrefixes[prefix] = state + return } + + ndp.cleanupSLAACPrefixResources(prefix, state) } -// cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify cleans up an invalidated SLAAC -// address's resources from ndp. +// cleanupSLAACPrefixResources cleansup a SLAAC prefix's timers and entry. +// +// Panics if the SLAAC prefix is not known. // // The NIC that ndp belongs to MUST be locked. -func (ndp *ndpState) cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify(addr tcpip.AddressWithPrefix) { - ndp.invalidateSLAACPrefix(addr.Subnet(), false) +func (ndp *ndpState) cleanupSLAACPrefixResources(prefix tcpip.Subnet, state slaacPrefixState) { + state.deprecationTimer.StopLocked() + state.invalidationTimer.StopLocked() + delete(ndp.slaacPrefixes, prefix) } // cleanupState cleans up ndp's state. @@ -1181,7 +1277,7 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify(addr tcpip.AddressWithPr func (ndp *ndpState) cleanupState(hostOnly bool) { linkLocalSubnet := header.IPv6LinkLocalPrefix.Subnet() linkLocalPrefixes := 0 - for prefix := range ndp.slaacPrefixes { + for prefix, state := range ndp.slaacPrefixes { // RFC 4862 section 5 states that routers are also expected to generate a // link-local address so we do not invalidate them if we are cleaning up // host-only state. @@ -1190,7 +1286,7 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) cleanupState(hostOnly bool) { continue } - ndp.invalidateSLAACPrefix(prefix, true) + ndp.invalidateSLAACPrefix(prefix, state) } if got := len(ndp.slaacPrefixes); got != linkLocalPrefixes { diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go index 4835251bc..016dbe15e 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go @@ -1012,29 +1012,31 @@ func (n *NIC) removePermanentAddressLocked(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { return tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress } - isIPv6Unicast := r.protocol == header.IPv6ProtocolNumber && header.IsV6UnicastAddress(addr) + switch r.protocol { + case header.IPv6ProtocolNumber: + return n.removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(r, true /* allowSLAAPrefixInvalidation */) + default: + r.expireLocked() + return nil + } +} + +func (n *NIC) removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(r *referencedNetworkEndpoint, allowSLAACPrefixInvalidation bool) *tcpip.Error { + addr := r.addrWithPrefix() + + isIPv6Unicast := header.IsV6UnicastAddress(addr.Address) if isIPv6Unicast { - // If we are removing a tentative IPv6 unicast address, stop DAD. - if kind == permanentTentative { - n.mu.ndp.stopDuplicateAddressDetection(addr) - } + n.mu.ndp.stopDuplicateAddressDetection(addr.Address) // If we are removing an address generated via SLAAC, cleanup // its SLAAC resources and notify the integrator. if r.configType == slaac { - n.mu.ndp.cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify(tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ - Address: addr, - PrefixLen: r.ep.PrefixLen(), - }) + n.mu.ndp.cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify(addr, allowSLAACPrefixInvalidation) } } - r.setKind(permanentExpired) - if !r.decRefLocked() { - // The endpoint still has references to it. - return nil - } + r.expireLocked() // At this point the endpoint is deleted. @@ -1044,7 +1046,7 @@ func (n *NIC) removePermanentAddressLocked(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { // We ignore the tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress error because the solicited-node // multicast group may be left by user action. if isIPv6Unicast { - snmc := header.SolicitedNodeAddr(addr) + snmc := header.SolicitedNodeAddr(addr.Address) if err := n.leaveGroupLocked(snmc, false /* force */); err != nil && err != tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress { return err } @@ -1425,10 +1427,12 @@ func (n *NIC) isAddrTentative(addr tcpip.Address) bool { return ref.getKind() == permanentTentative } -// dupTentativeAddrDetected attempts to inform n that a tentative addr -// is a duplicate on a link. +// dupTentativeAddrDetected attempts to inform n that a tentative addr is a +// duplicate on a link. // -// dupTentativeAddrDetected will delete the tentative address if it exists. +// dupTentativeAddrDetected will remove the tentative address if it exists. If +// the address was generated via SLAAC, an attempt will be made to generate a +// new address. func (n *NIC) dupTentativeAddrDetected(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { n.mu.Lock() defer n.mu.Unlock() @@ -1442,7 +1446,17 @@ func (n *NIC) dupTentativeAddrDetected(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { return tcpip.ErrInvalidEndpointState } - return n.removePermanentAddressLocked(addr) + // If the address is a SLAAC address, do not invalidate its SLAAC prefix as a + // new address will be generated for it. + if err := n.removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(ref, false /* allowSLAACPrefixInvalidation */); err != nil { + return err + } + + if ref.configType == slaac { + n.mu.ndp.regenerateSLAACAddr(ref.addrWithPrefix().Subnet()) + } + + return nil } // setNDPConfigs sets the NDP configurations for n. @@ -1570,6 +1584,13 @@ type referencedNetworkEndpoint struct { deprecated bool } +func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) addrWithPrefix() tcpip.AddressWithPrefix { + return tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ + Address: r.ep.ID().LocalAddress, + PrefixLen: r.ep.PrefixLen(), + } +} + func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) getKind() networkEndpointKind { return networkEndpointKind(atomic.LoadInt32((*int32)(&r.kind))) } @@ -1597,6 +1618,13 @@ func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) isValidForOutgoingRLocked() bool { return r.nic.mu.enabled && (r.getKind() != permanentExpired || r.nic.mu.spoofing) } +// expireLocked decrements the reference count and marks the permanent endpoint +// as expired. +func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) expireLocked() { + r.setKind(permanentExpired) + r.decRefLocked() +} + // decRef decrements the ref count and cleans up the endpoint once it reaches // zero. func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) decRef() { @@ -1606,14 +1634,11 @@ func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) decRef() { } // decRefLocked is the same as decRef but assumes that the NIC.mu mutex is -// locked. Returns true if the endpoint was removed. -func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) decRefLocked() bool { +// locked. +func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) decRefLocked() { if atomic.AddInt32(&r.refs, -1) == 0 { r.nic.removeEndpointLocked(r) - return true } - - return false } // incRef increments the ref count. It must only be called when the caller is |