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Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/test/dockerutil/dockerutil.go')
-rw-r--r--pkg/test/dockerutil/dockerutil.go584
1 files changed, 584 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/test/dockerutil/dockerutil.go b/pkg/test/dockerutil/dockerutil.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f2af9f3b
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+++ b/pkg/test/dockerutil/dockerutil.go
@@ -0,0 +1,584 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package dockerutil is a collection of utility functions.
+package dockerutil
+
+import (
+ "encoding/json"
+ "flag"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "log"
+ "net"
+ "os"
+ "os/exec"
+ "path"
+ "regexp"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+ "syscall"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/kr/pty"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/test/testutil"
+)
+
+var (
+ // runtime is the runtime to use for tests. This will be applied to all
+ // containers. Note that the default here ("runsc") corresponds to the
+ // default used by the installations. This is important, because the
+ // default installer for vm_tests (in tools/installers:head, invoked
+ // via tools/vm:defs.bzl) will install with this name. So without
+ // changing anything, tests should have a runsc runtime available to
+ // them. Otherwise installers should update the existing runtime
+ // instead of installing a new one.
+ runtime = flag.String("runtime", "runsc", "specify which runtime to use")
+
+ // config is the default Docker daemon configuration path.
+ config = flag.String("config_path", "/etc/docker/daemon.json", "configuration file for reading paths")
+)
+
+// EnsureSupportedDockerVersion checks if correct docker is installed.
+//
+// This logs directly to stderr, as it is typically called from a Main wrapper.
+func EnsureSupportedDockerVersion() {
+ cmd := exec.Command("docker", "version")
+ out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Fatalf("error running %q: %v", "docker version", err)
+ }
+ re := regexp.MustCompile(`Version:\s+(\d+)\.(\d+)\.\d.*`)
+ matches := re.FindStringSubmatch(string(out))
+ if len(matches) != 3 {
+ log.Fatalf("Invalid docker output: %s", out)
+ }
+ major, _ := strconv.Atoi(matches[1])
+ minor, _ := strconv.Atoi(matches[2])
+ if major < 17 || (major == 17 && minor < 9) {
+ log.Fatalf("Docker version 17.09.0 or greater is required, found: %02d.%02d", major, minor)
+ }
+}
+
+// RuntimePath returns the binary path for the current runtime.
+func RuntimePath() (string, error) {
+ // Read the configuration data; the file must exist.
+ configBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(*config)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+
+ // Unmarshal the configuration.
+ c := make(map[string]interface{})
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(configBytes, &c); err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+
+ // Decode the expected configuration.
+ r, ok := c["runtimes"]
+ if !ok {
+ return "", fmt.Errorf("no runtimes declared: %v", c)
+ }
+ rs, ok := r.(map[string]interface{})
+ if !ok {
+ // The runtimes are not a map.
+ return "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected format: %v", c)
+ }
+ r, ok = rs[*runtime]
+ if !ok {
+ // The expected runtime is not declared.
+ return "", fmt.Errorf("runtime %q not found: %v", *runtime, c)
+ }
+ rs, ok = r.(map[string]interface{})
+ if !ok {
+ // The runtime is not a map.
+ return "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected format: %v", c)
+ }
+ p, ok := rs["path"].(string)
+ if !ok {
+ // The runtime does not declare a path.
+ return "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected format: %v", c)
+ }
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// Save exports a container image to the given Writer.
+//
+// Note that the writer should be actively consuming the output, otherwise it
+// is not guaranteed that the Save will make any progress and the call may
+// stall indefinitely.
+//
+// This is called by criutil in order to import imports.
+func Save(logger testutil.Logger, image string, w io.Writer) error {
+ cmd := testutil.Command(logger, "docker", "save", testutil.ImageByName(image))
+ cmd.Stdout = w // Send directly to the writer.
+ return cmd.Run()
+}
+
+// MountMode describes if the mount should be ro or rw.
+type MountMode int
+
+const (
+ // ReadOnly is what the name says.
+ ReadOnly MountMode = iota
+ // ReadWrite is what the name says.
+ ReadWrite
+)
+
+// String returns the mount mode argument for this MountMode.
+func (m MountMode) String() string {
+ switch m {
+ case ReadOnly:
+ return "ro"
+ case ReadWrite:
+ return "rw"
+ }
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid mode: %d", m))
+}
+
+// Docker contains the name and the runtime of a docker container.
+type Docker struct {
+ logger testutil.Logger
+ Runtime string
+ Name string
+ copyErr error
+ mounts []string
+ cleanups []func()
+}
+
+// MakeDocker sets up the struct for a Docker container.
+//
+// Names of containers will be unique.
+func MakeDocker(logger testutil.Logger) *Docker {
+ return &Docker{
+ logger: logger,
+ Name: testutil.RandomID(logger.Name()),
+ Runtime: *runtime,
+ }
+}
+
+// Mount mounts the given source and makes it available in the container.
+func (d *Docker) Mount(target, source string, mode MountMode) {
+ d.mounts = append(d.mounts, fmt.Sprintf("-v=%s:%s:%v", source, target, mode))
+}
+
+// CopyFiles copies in and mounts the given files. They are always ReadOnly.
+func (d *Docker) CopyFiles(target string, sources ...string) {
+ dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", d.Name)
+ if err != nil {
+ d.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("ioutil.TempDir failed: %v", err)
+ return
+ }
+ d.cleanups = append(d.cleanups, func() { os.RemoveAll(dir) })
+ if err := os.Chmod(dir, 0755); err != nil {
+ d.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("os.Chmod(%q, 0755) failed: %v", dir, err)
+ return
+ }
+ for _, name := range sources {
+ src, err := testutil.FindFile(name)
+ if err != nil {
+ d.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("testutil.FindFile(%q) failed: %v", name, err)
+ return
+ }
+ dst := path.Join(dir, path.Base(name))
+ if err := testutil.Copy(src, dst); err != nil {
+ d.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("testutil.Copy(%q, %q) failed: %v", src, dst, err)
+ return
+ }
+ d.logger.Logf("copy: %s -> %s", src, dst)
+ }
+ d.Mount(target, dir, ReadOnly)
+}
+
+// Link links the given target.
+func (d *Docker) Link(target string, source *Docker) {
+ d.mounts = append(d.mounts, fmt.Sprintf("--link=%s:%s", source.Name, target))
+}
+
+// RunOpts are options for running a container.
+type RunOpts struct {
+ // Image is the image relative to images/. This will be mangled
+ // appropriately, to ensure that only first-party images are used.
+ Image string
+
+ // Memory is the memory limit in kB.
+ Memory int
+
+ // Ports are the ports to be allocated.
+ Ports []int
+
+ // WorkDir sets the working directory.
+ WorkDir string
+
+ // ReadOnly sets the read-only flag.
+ ReadOnly bool
+
+ // Env are additional environment variables.
+ Env []string
+
+ // User is the user to use.
+ User string
+
+ // Privileged enables privileged mode.
+ Privileged bool
+
+ // CapAdd are the extra set of capabilities to add.
+ CapAdd []string
+
+ // CapDrop are the extra set of capabilities to drop.
+ CapDrop []string
+
+ // Pty indicates that a pty will be allocated. If this is non-nil, then
+ // this will run after start-up with the *exec.Command and Pty file
+ // passed in to the function.
+ Pty func(*exec.Cmd, *os.File)
+
+ // Foreground indicates that the container should be run in the
+ // foreground. If this is true, then the output will be available as a
+ // return value from the Run function.
+ Foreground bool
+
+ // Extra are extra arguments that may be passed.
+ Extra []string
+}
+
+// args returns common arguments.
+//
+// Note that this does not define the complete behavior.
+func (d *Docker) argsFor(r *RunOpts, command string, p []string) (rv []string) {
+ isExec := command == "exec"
+ isRun := command == "run"
+
+ if isRun || isExec {
+ rv = append(rv, "-i")
+ }
+ if r.Pty != nil {
+ rv = append(rv, "-t")
+ }
+ if r.User != "" {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--user=%s", r.User))
+ }
+ if r.Privileged {
+ rv = append(rv, "--privileged")
+ }
+ for _, c := range r.CapAdd {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--cap-add=%s", c))
+ }
+ for _, c := range r.CapDrop {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--cap-drop=%s", c))
+ }
+ for _, e := range r.Env {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--env=%s", e))
+ }
+ if r.WorkDir != "" {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--workdir=%s", r.WorkDir))
+ }
+ if !isExec {
+ if r.Memory != 0 {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--memory=%dk", r.Memory))
+ }
+ for _, p := range r.Ports {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--publish=%d", p))
+ }
+ if r.ReadOnly {
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--read-only"))
+ }
+ if len(p) > 0 {
+ rv = append(rv, "--entrypoint=")
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Always attach the test environment & Extra.
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--env=RUNSC_TEST_NAME=%s", d.Name))
+ rv = append(rv, r.Extra...)
+
+ // Attach necessary bits.
+ if isExec {
+ rv = append(rv, d.Name)
+ } else {
+ rv = append(rv, d.mounts...)
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--runtime=%s", d.Runtime))
+ rv = append(rv, fmt.Sprintf("--name=%s", d.Name))
+ rv = append(rv, testutil.ImageByName(r.Image))
+ }
+
+ // Attach other arguments.
+ rv = append(rv, p...)
+ return rv
+}
+
+// run runs a complete command.
+func (d *Docker) run(r RunOpts, command string, p ...string) (string, error) {
+ if d.copyErr != nil {
+ return "", d.copyErr
+ }
+ basicArgs := []string{"docker"}
+ if command == "spawn" {
+ command = "run"
+ basicArgs = append(basicArgs, command)
+ basicArgs = append(basicArgs, "-d")
+ } else {
+ basicArgs = append(basicArgs, command)
+ }
+ customArgs := d.argsFor(&r, command, p)
+ cmd := testutil.Command(d.logger, append(basicArgs, customArgs...)...)
+ if r.Pty != nil {
+ // If allocating a terminal, then we just ignore the output
+ // from the command.
+ ptmx, err := pty.Start(cmd.Cmd)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+ defer cmd.Wait() // Best effort.
+ r.Pty(cmd.Cmd, ptmx)
+ } else {
+ // Can't support PTY or streaming.
+ out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
+ return string(out), err
+ }
+ return "", nil
+}
+
+// Create calls 'docker create' with the arguments provided.
+func (d *Docker) Create(r RunOpts, args ...string) error {
+ out, err := d.run(r, "create", args...)
+ if strings.Contains(out, "Unable to find image") {
+ return fmt.Errorf("unable to find image, did you remember to `make load-%s`: %w", r.Image, err)
+ }
+ return err
+}
+
+// Start calls 'docker start'.
+func (d *Docker) Start() error {
+ return testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "start", d.Name).Run()
+}
+
+// Stop calls 'docker stop'.
+func (d *Docker) Stop() error {
+ return testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "stop", d.Name).Run()
+}
+
+// Run calls 'docker run' with the arguments provided.
+func (d *Docker) Run(r RunOpts, args ...string) (string, error) {
+ return d.run(r, "run", args...)
+}
+
+// Spawn starts the container and detaches.
+func (d *Docker) Spawn(r RunOpts, args ...string) error {
+ _, err := d.run(r, "spawn", args...)
+ return err
+}
+
+// Logs calls 'docker logs'.
+func (d *Docker) Logs() (string, error) {
+ // Don't capture the output; since it will swamp the logs.
+ out, err := exec.Command("docker", "logs", d.Name).CombinedOutput()
+ return string(out), err
+}
+
+// Exec calls 'docker exec' with the arguments provided.
+func (d *Docker) Exec(r RunOpts, args ...string) (string, error) {
+ return d.run(r, "exec", args...)
+}
+
+// Pause calls 'docker pause'.
+func (d *Docker) Pause() error {
+ return testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "pause", d.Name).Run()
+}
+
+// Unpause calls 'docker pause'.
+func (d *Docker) Unpause() error {
+ return testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "unpause", d.Name).Run()
+}
+
+// Checkpoint calls 'docker checkpoint'.
+func (d *Docker) Checkpoint(name string) error {
+ return testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "checkpoint", "create", d.Name, name).Run()
+}
+
+// Restore calls 'docker start --checkname [name]'.
+func (d *Docker) Restore(name string) error {
+ return testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "start", fmt.Sprintf("--checkpoint=%s", name), d.Name).Run()
+}
+
+// Kill calls 'docker kill'.
+func (d *Docker) Kill() error {
+ // Skip logging this command, it will likely be an error.
+ out, err := exec.Command("docker", "kill", d.Name).CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil && !strings.Contains(string(out), "is not running") {
+ return err
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Remove calls 'docker rm'.
+func (d *Docker) Remove() error {
+ return testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "rm", d.Name).Run()
+}
+
+// CleanUp kills and deletes the container (best effort).
+func (d *Docker) CleanUp() {
+ // Kill the container.
+ if err := d.Kill(); err != nil {
+ // Just log; can't do anything here.
+ d.logger.Logf("error killing container %q: %v", d.Name, err)
+ }
+ // Remove the image.
+ if err := d.Remove(); err != nil {
+ d.logger.Logf("error removing container %q: %v", d.Name, err)
+ }
+ // Forget all mounts.
+ d.mounts = nil
+ // Execute all cleanups.
+ for _, c := range d.cleanups {
+ c()
+ }
+ d.cleanups = nil
+}
+
+// FindPort returns the host port that is mapped to 'sandboxPort'. This calls
+// docker to allocate a free port in the host and prevent conflicts.
+func (d *Docker) FindPort(sandboxPort int) (int, error) {
+ format := fmt.Sprintf(`{{ (index (index .NetworkSettings.Ports "%d/tcp") 0).HostPort }}`, sandboxPort)
+ out, err := testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "inspect", "-f", format, d.Name).CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil {
+ return -1, fmt.Errorf("error retrieving port: %v", err)
+ }
+ port, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(string(out), "\n"))
+ if err != nil {
+ return -1, fmt.Errorf("error parsing port %q: %v", out, err)
+ }
+ return port, nil
+}
+
+// FindIP returns the IP address of the container.
+func (d *Docker) FindIP() (net.IP, error) {
+ const format = `{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}`
+ out, err := testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "inspect", "-f", format, d.Name).CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil {
+ return net.IP{}, fmt.Errorf("error retrieving IP: %v", err)
+ }
+ ip := net.ParseIP(strings.TrimSpace(string(out)))
+ if ip == nil {
+ return net.IP{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid IP: %q", string(out))
+ }
+ return ip, nil
+}
+
+// SandboxPid returns the PID to the sandbox process.
+func (d *Docker) SandboxPid() (int, error) {
+ out, err := testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "inspect", "-f={{.State.Pid}}", d.Name).CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil {
+ return -1, fmt.Errorf("error retrieving pid: %v", err)
+ }
+ pid, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(string(out), "\n"))
+ if err != nil {
+ return -1, fmt.Errorf("error parsing pid %q: %v", out, err)
+ }
+ return pid, nil
+}
+
+// ID returns the container ID.
+func (d *Docker) ID() (string, error) {
+ out, err := testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "inspect", "-f={{.Id}}", d.Name).CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", fmt.Errorf("error retrieving ID: %v", err)
+ }
+ return strings.TrimSpace(string(out)), nil
+}
+
+// Wait waits for container to exit, up to the given timeout. Returns error if
+// wait fails or timeout is hit. Returns the application return code otherwise.
+// Note that the application may have failed even if err == nil, always check
+// the exit code.
+func (d *Docker) Wait(timeout time.Duration) (syscall.WaitStatus, error) {
+ timeoutChan := time.After(timeout)
+ waitChan := make(chan (syscall.WaitStatus))
+ errChan := make(chan (error))
+
+ go func() {
+ out, err := testutil.Command(d.logger, "docker", "wait", d.Name).CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil {
+ errChan <- fmt.Errorf("error waiting for container %q: %v", d.Name, err)
+ }
+ exit, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(string(out), "\n"))
+ if err != nil {
+ errChan <- fmt.Errorf("error parsing exit code %q: %v", out, err)
+ }
+ waitChan <- syscall.WaitStatus(uint32(exit))
+ }()
+
+ select {
+ case ws := <-waitChan:
+ return ws, nil
+ case err := <-errChan:
+ return syscall.WaitStatus(1), err
+ case <-timeoutChan:
+ return syscall.WaitStatus(1), fmt.Errorf("timeout waiting for container %q", d.Name)
+ }
+}
+
+// WaitForOutput calls 'docker logs' to retrieve containers output and searches
+// for the given pattern.
+func (d *Docker) WaitForOutput(pattern string, timeout time.Duration) (string, error) {
+ matches, err := d.WaitForOutputSubmatch(pattern, timeout)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+ if len(matches) == 0 {
+ return "", nil
+ }
+ return matches[0], nil
+}
+
+// WaitForOutputSubmatch calls 'docker logs' to retrieve containers output and
+// searches for the given pattern. It returns any regexp submatches as well.
+func (d *Docker) WaitForOutputSubmatch(pattern string, timeout time.Duration) ([]string, error) {
+ re := regexp.MustCompile(pattern)
+ var (
+ lastOut string
+ stopped bool
+ )
+ for exp := time.Now().Add(timeout); time.Now().Before(exp); {
+ out, err := d.Logs()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if out != lastOut {
+ if lastOut == "" {
+ d.logger.Logf("output (start): %s", out)
+ } else if strings.HasPrefix(out, lastOut) {
+ d.logger.Logf("output (contn): %s", out[len(lastOut):])
+ } else {
+ d.logger.Logf("output (trunc): %s", out)
+ }
+ lastOut = out // Save for future.
+ if matches := re.FindStringSubmatch(lastOut); matches != nil {
+ return matches, nil // Success!
+ }
+ } else if stopped {
+ // The sandbox stopped and we looked at the
+ // logs at least once since determining that.
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("no longer running: %v", err)
+ } else if pid, err := d.SandboxPid(); pid == 0 || err != nil {
+ // The sandbox may have stopped, but it's
+ // possible that it has emitted the terminal
+ // line between the last call to Logs and here.
+ stopped = true
+ }
+ time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
+ }
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("timeout waiting for output %q: %s", re.String(), lastOut)
+}