diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/test/dockerutil/container.go')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/test/dockerutil/container.go | 558 |
1 files changed, 558 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/test/dockerutil/container.go b/pkg/test/dockerutil/container.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5a2157951 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/test/dockerutil/container.go @@ -0,0 +1,558 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package dockerutil + +import ( + "bytes" + "context" + "fmt" + "io/ioutil" + "net" + "os" + "path" + "regexp" + "strconv" + "strings" + "time" + + "github.com/docker/docker/api/types" + "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container" + "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/mount" + "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/network" + "github.com/docker/docker/client" + "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stdcopy" + "github.com/docker/go-connections/nat" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/test/testutil" +) + +// Container represents a Docker Container allowing +// user to configure and control as one would with the 'docker' +// client. Container is backed by the offical golang docker API. +// See: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/docker/docker. +type Container struct { + Name string + runtime string + + logger testutil.Logger + client *client.Client + id string + mounts []mount.Mount + links []string + copyErr error + cleanups []func() + + // Profiles are profiles added to this container. They contain methods + // that are run after Creation, Start, and Cleanup of this Container, along + // a handle to restart the profile. Generally, tests/benchmarks using + // profiles need to run as root. + profiles []Profile + + // Stores streams attached to the container. Used by WaitForOutputSubmatch. + streams types.HijackedResponse + + // stores previously read data from the attached streams. + streamBuf bytes.Buffer +} + +// RunOpts are options for running a container. +type RunOpts struct { + // Image is the image relative to images/. This will be mangled + // appropriately, to ensure that only first-party images are used. + Image string + + // Memory is the memory limit in bytes. + Memory int + + // Cpus in which to allow execution. ("0", "1", "0-2"). + CpusetCpus string + + // Ports are the ports to be allocated. + Ports []int + + // WorkDir sets the working directory. + WorkDir string + + // ReadOnly sets the read-only flag. + ReadOnly bool + + // Env are additional environment variables. + Env []string + + // User is the user to use. + User string + + // Privileged enables privileged mode. + Privileged bool + + // CapAdd are the extra set of capabilities to add. + CapAdd []string + + // CapDrop are the extra set of capabilities to drop. + CapDrop []string + + // Mounts is the list of directories/files to be mounted inside the container. + Mounts []mount.Mount + + // Links is the list of containers to be connected to the container. + Links []string +} + +// MakeContainer sets up the struct for a Docker container. +// +// Names of containers will be unique. +// Containers will check flags for profiling requests. +func MakeContainer(ctx context.Context, logger testutil.Logger) *Container { + c := MakeNativeContainer(ctx, logger) + c.runtime = *runtime + if p := MakePprofFromFlags(c); p != nil { + c.AddProfile(p) + } + return c +} + +// MakeNativeContainer sets up the struct for a DockerContainer using runc. Native +// containers aren't profiled. +func MakeNativeContainer(ctx context.Context, logger testutil.Logger) *Container { + // Slashes are not allowed in container names. + name := testutil.RandomID(logger.Name()) + name = strings.ReplaceAll(name, "/", "-") + client, err := client.NewClientWithOpts(client.FromEnv) + if err != nil { + return nil + } + client.NegotiateAPIVersion(ctx) + return &Container{ + logger: logger, + Name: name, + runtime: "", + client: client, + } +} + +// AddProfile adds a profile to this container. +func (c *Container) AddProfile(p Profile) { + c.profiles = append(c.profiles, p) +} + +// RestartProfiles calls Restart on all profiles for this container. +func (c *Container) RestartProfiles() error { + for _, profile := range c.profiles { + if err := profile.Restart(c); err != nil { + return err + } + } + return nil +} + +// Spawn is analogous to 'docker run -d'. +func (c *Container) Spawn(ctx context.Context, r RunOpts, args ...string) error { + if err := c.create(ctx, c.config(r, args), c.hostConfig(r), nil); err != nil { + return err + } + return c.Start(ctx) +} + +// SpawnProcess is analogous to 'docker run -it'. It returns a process +// which represents the root process. +func (c *Container) SpawnProcess(ctx context.Context, r RunOpts, args ...string) (Process, error) { + config, hostconf, netconf := c.ConfigsFrom(r, args...) + config.Tty = true + config.OpenStdin = true + + if err := c.CreateFrom(ctx, config, hostconf, netconf); err != nil { + return Process{}, err + } + + if err := c.Start(ctx); err != nil { + return Process{}, err + } + + return Process{container: c, conn: c.streams}, nil +} + +// Run is analogous to 'docker run'. +func (c *Container) Run(ctx context.Context, r RunOpts, args ...string) (string, error) { + if err := c.create(ctx, c.config(r, args), c.hostConfig(r), nil); err != nil { + return "", err + } + + if err := c.Start(ctx); err != nil { + return "", err + } + + if err := c.Wait(ctx); err != nil { + return "", err + } + + return c.Logs(ctx) +} + +// ConfigsFrom returns container configs from RunOpts and args. The caller should call 'CreateFrom' +// and Start. +func (c *Container) ConfigsFrom(r RunOpts, args ...string) (*container.Config, *container.HostConfig, *network.NetworkingConfig) { + return c.config(r, args), c.hostConfig(r), &network.NetworkingConfig{} +} + +// MakeLink formats a link to add to a RunOpts. +func (c *Container) MakeLink(target string) string { + return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", c.Name, target) +} + +// CreateFrom creates a container from the given configs. +func (c *Container) CreateFrom(ctx context.Context, conf *container.Config, hostconf *container.HostConfig, netconf *network.NetworkingConfig) error { + return c.create(ctx, conf, hostconf, netconf) +} + +// Create is analogous to 'docker create'. +func (c *Container) Create(ctx context.Context, r RunOpts, args ...string) error { + return c.create(ctx, c.config(r, args), c.hostConfig(r), nil) +} + +func (c *Container) create(ctx context.Context, conf *container.Config, hostconf *container.HostConfig, netconf *network.NetworkingConfig) error { + cont, err := c.client.ContainerCreate(ctx, conf, hostconf, nil, c.Name) + if err != nil { + return err + } + c.id = cont.ID + for _, profile := range c.profiles { + if err := profile.OnCreate(c); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("OnCreate method failed with: %v", err) + } + } + return nil +} + +func (c *Container) config(r RunOpts, args []string) *container.Config { + ports := nat.PortSet{} + for _, p := range r.Ports { + port := nat.Port(fmt.Sprintf("%d", p)) + ports[port] = struct{}{} + } + env := append(r.Env, fmt.Sprintf("RUNSC_TEST_NAME=%s", c.Name)) + + return &container.Config{ + Image: testutil.ImageByName(r.Image), + Cmd: args, + ExposedPorts: ports, + Env: env, + WorkingDir: r.WorkDir, + User: r.User, + } +} + +func (c *Container) hostConfig(r RunOpts) *container.HostConfig { + c.mounts = append(c.mounts, r.Mounts...) + + return &container.HostConfig{ + Runtime: c.runtime, + Mounts: c.mounts, + PublishAllPorts: true, + Links: r.Links, + CapAdd: r.CapAdd, + CapDrop: r.CapDrop, + Privileged: r.Privileged, + ReadonlyRootfs: r.ReadOnly, + Resources: container.Resources{ + Memory: int64(r.Memory), // In bytes. + CpusetCpus: r.CpusetCpus, + }, + } +} + +// Start is analogous to 'docker start'. +func (c *Container) Start(ctx context.Context) error { + + // Open a connection to the container for parsing logs and for TTY. + streams, err := c.client.ContainerAttach(ctx, c.id, + types.ContainerAttachOptions{ + Stream: true, + Stdin: true, + Stdout: true, + Stderr: true, + }) + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to container: %v", err) + } + + c.streams = streams + c.cleanups = append(c.cleanups, func() { + c.streams.Close() + }) + if err := c.client.ContainerStart(ctx, c.id, types.ContainerStartOptions{}); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("ContainerStart failed: %v", err) + } + for _, profile := range c.profiles { + if err := profile.OnStart(c); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("OnStart method failed: %v", err) + } + } + return nil +} + +// Stop is analogous to 'docker stop'. +func (c *Container) Stop(ctx context.Context) error { + return c.client.ContainerStop(ctx, c.id, nil) +} + +// Pause is analogous to'docker pause'. +func (c *Container) Pause(ctx context.Context) error { + return c.client.ContainerPause(ctx, c.id) +} + +// Unpause is analogous to 'docker unpause'. +func (c *Container) Unpause(ctx context.Context) error { + return c.client.ContainerUnpause(ctx, c.id) +} + +// Checkpoint is analogous to 'docker checkpoint'. +func (c *Container) Checkpoint(ctx context.Context, name string) error { + return c.client.CheckpointCreate(ctx, c.Name, types.CheckpointCreateOptions{CheckpointID: name, Exit: true}) +} + +// Restore is analogous to 'docker start --checkname [name]'. +func (c *Container) Restore(ctx context.Context, name string) error { + return c.client.ContainerStart(ctx, c.id, types.ContainerStartOptions{CheckpointID: name}) +} + +// Logs is analogous 'docker logs'. +func (c *Container) Logs(ctx context.Context) (string, error) { + var out bytes.Buffer + err := c.logs(ctx, &out, &out) + return out.String(), err +} + +func (c *Container) logs(ctx context.Context, stdout, stderr *bytes.Buffer) error { + opts := types.ContainerLogsOptions{ShowStdout: true, ShowStderr: true} + writer, err := c.client.ContainerLogs(ctx, c.id, opts) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer writer.Close() + _, err = stdcopy.StdCopy(stdout, stderr, writer) + + return err +} + +// ID returns the container id. +func (c *Container) ID() string { + return c.id +} + +// SandboxPid returns the container's pid. +func (c *Container) SandboxPid(ctx context.Context) (int, error) { + resp, err := c.client.ContainerInspect(ctx, c.id) + if err != nil { + return -1, err + } + return resp.ContainerJSONBase.State.Pid, nil +} + +// FindIP returns the IP address of the container. +func (c *Container) FindIP(ctx context.Context, ipv6 bool) (net.IP, error) { + resp, err := c.client.ContainerInspect(ctx, c.id) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + var ip net.IP + if ipv6 { + ip = net.ParseIP(resp.NetworkSettings.DefaultNetworkSettings.GlobalIPv6Address) + } else { + ip = net.ParseIP(resp.NetworkSettings.DefaultNetworkSettings.IPAddress) + } + if ip == nil { + return net.IP{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid IP: %q", ip) + } + return ip, nil +} + +// FindPort returns the host port that is mapped to 'sandboxPort'. +func (c *Container) FindPort(ctx context.Context, sandboxPort int) (int, error) { + desc, err := c.client.ContainerInspect(ctx, c.id) + if err != nil { + return -1, fmt.Errorf("error retrieving port: %v", err) + } + + format := fmt.Sprintf("%d/tcp", sandboxPort) + ports, ok := desc.NetworkSettings.Ports[nat.Port(format)] + if !ok { + return -1, fmt.Errorf("error retrieving port: %v", err) + + } + + port, err := strconv.Atoi(ports[0].HostPort) + if err != nil { + return -1, fmt.Errorf("error parsing port %q: %v", port, err) + } + return port, nil +} + +// CopyFiles copies in and mounts the given files. They are always ReadOnly. +func (c *Container) CopyFiles(opts *RunOpts, target string, sources ...string) { + dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", c.Name) + if err != nil { + c.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("ioutil.TempDir failed: %v", err) + return + } + c.cleanups = append(c.cleanups, func() { os.RemoveAll(dir) }) + if err := os.Chmod(dir, 0755); err != nil { + c.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("os.Chmod(%q, 0755) failed: %v", dir, err) + return + } + for _, name := range sources { + src, err := testutil.FindFile(name) + if err != nil { + c.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("testutil.FindFile(%q) failed: %v", name, err) + return + } + dst := path.Join(dir, path.Base(name)) + if err := testutil.Copy(src, dst); err != nil { + c.copyErr = fmt.Errorf("testutil.Copy(%q, %q) failed: %v", src, dst, err) + return + } + c.logger.Logf("copy: %s -> %s", src, dst) + } + opts.Mounts = append(opts.Mounts, mount.Mount{ + Type: mount.TypeBind, + Source: dir, + Target: target, + ReadOnly: false, + }) +} + +// Status inspects the container returns its status. +func (c *Container) Status(ctx context.Context) (types.ContainerState, error) { + resp, err := c.client.ContainerInspect(ctx, c.id) + if err != nil { + return types.ContainerState{}, err + } + return *resp.State, err +} + +// Wait waits for the container to exit. +func (c *Container) Wait(ctx context.Context) error { + statusChan, errChan := c.client.ContainerWait(ctx, c.id, container.WaitConditionNotRunning) + select { + case err := <-errChan: + return err + case <-statusChan: + return nil + } +} + +// WaitTimeout waits for the container to exit with a timeout. +func (c *Container) WaitTimeout(ctx context.Context, timeout time.Duration) error { + ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, timeout) + defer cancel() + statusChan, errChan := c.client.ContainerWait(ctx, c.id, container.WaitConditionNotRunning) + select { + case <-ctx.Done(): + if ctx.Err() == context.DeadlineExceeded { + return fmt.Errorf("container %s timed out after %v seconds", c.Name, timeout.Seconds()) + } + return nil + case err := <-errChan: + return err + case <-statusChan: + return nil + } +} + +// WaitForOutput searches container logs for pattern and returns or timesout. +func (c *Container) WaitForOutput(ctx context.Context, pattern string, timeout time.Duration) (string, error) { + matches, err := c.WaitForOutputSubmatch(ctx, pattern, timeout) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + if len(matches) == 0 { + return "", fmt.Errorf("didn't find pattern %s logs", pattern) + } + return matches[0], nil +} + +// WaitForOutputSubmatch searches container logs for the given +// pattern or times out. It returns any regexp submatches as well. +func (c *Container) WaitForOutputSubmatch(ctx context.Context, pattern string, timeout time.Duration) ([]string, error) { + re := regexp.MustCompile(pattern) + if matches := re.FindStringSubmatch(c.streamBuf.String()); matches != nil { + return matches, nil + } + + for exp := time.Now().Add(timeout); time.Now().Before(exp); { + select { + case <-ctx.Done(): + return nil, ctx.Err() + default: + } + + c.streams.Conn.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(50 * time.Millisecond)) + _, err := stdcopy.StdCopy(&c.streamBuf, &c.streamBuf, c.streams.Reader) + + if err != nil { + // check that it wasn't a timeout + if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); !ok || !nerr.Timeout() { + return nil, err + } + } + + if matches := re.FindStringSubmatch(c.streamBuf.String()); matches != nil { + return matches, nil + } + } + + return nil, fmt.Errorf("timeout waiting for output %q: out: %s", re.String(), c.streamBuf.String()) +} + +// Kill kills the container. +func (c *Container) Kill(ctx context.Context) error { + return c.client.ContainerKill(ctx, c.id, "") +} + +// Remove is analogous to 'docker rm'. +func (c *Container) Remove(ctx context.Context) error { + // Remove the image. + remove := types.ContainerRemoveOptions{ + RemoveVolumes: c.mounts != nil, + RemoveLinks: c.links != nil, + Force: true, + } + return c.client.ContainerRemove(ctx, c.Name, remove) +} + +// CleanUp kills and deletes the container (best effort). +func (c *Container) CleanUp(ctx context.Context) { + // Execute profile cleanups before the container goes down. + for _, profile := range c.profiles { + profile.OnCleanUp(c) + } + // Forget profiles. + c.profiles = nil + // Kill the container. + if err := c.Kill(ctx); err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "is not running") { + // Just log; can't do anything here. + c.logger.Logf("error killing container %q: %v", c.Name, err) + } + // Remove the image. + if err := c.Remove(ctx); err != nil { + c.logger.Logf("error removing container %q: %v", c.Name, err) + } + // Forget all mounts. + c.mounts = nil + // Execute all cleanups. + for _, c := range c.cleanups { + c() + } + c.cleanups = nil +} |