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+# dockerutil
+
+This package is for creating and controlling docker containers for testing
+runsc, gVisor's docker/kubernetes binary. A simple test may look like:
+
+```
+ func TestSuperCool(t *testing.T) {
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ c := dockerutil.MakeContainer(ctx, t)
+ got, err := c.Run(ctx, dockerutil.RunOpts{
+ Image: "basic/alpine"
+ }, "echo", "super cool")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("err was not nil: %v", err)
+ }
+ want := "super cool"
+ if !strings.Contains(got, want){
+ t.Fatalf("want: %s, got: %s", want, got)
+ }
+ }
+```
+
+For further examples, see many of our end to end tests elsewhere in the repo,
+such as those in //test/e2e or benchmarks at //test/benchmarks.
+
+dockerutil uses the "official" docker golang api, which is
+[very powerful](https://godoc.org/github.com/docker/docker/client). dockerutil
+is a thin wrapper around this API, allowing desired new use cases to be easily
+implemented.
+
+## Profiling
+
+dockerutil is capable of generating profiles. Currently, the only option is to
+use pprof profiles generated by `runsc debug`. The profiler will generate Block,
+CPU, Heap, Goroutine, and Mutex profiles. To generate profiles:
+
+* Install runsc with the `--profile` flag: `make configure RUNTIME=myrunsc
+ ARGS="--profile"` Also add other flags with ARGS like `--platform=kvm` or
+ `--vfs2`.
+* Restart docker: `sudo service docker restart`
+
+To run and generate CPU profiles run:
+
+```
+make sudo TARGETS=//path/to:target \
+ ARGS="--runtime=myrunsc -test.v -test.bench=. --pprof-cpu" OPTIONS="-c opt"
+```
+
+Profiles would be at: `/tmp/profile/myrunsc/CONTAINERNAME/cpu.pprof`
+
+Container name in most tests and benchmarks in gVisor is usually the test name
+and some random characters like so:
+`BenchmarkABSL-CleanCache-JF2J2ZYF3U7SL47QAA727CSJI3C4ZAW2`
+
+Profiling requires root as runsc debug inspects running containers in /var/run
+among other things.
+
+### Writing for Profiling
+
+The below shows an example of using profiles with dockerutil.
+
+```
+func TestSuperCool(t *testing.T){
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ // profiled and using runtime from dockerutil.runtime flag
+ profiled := MakeContainer()
+
+ // not profiled and using runtime runc
+ native := MakeNativeContainer()
+
+ err := profiled.Spawn(ctx, RunOpts{
+ Image: "some/image",
+ }, "sleep", "100000")
+ // profiling has begun here
+ ...
+ expensive setup that I don't want to profile.
+ ...
+ profiled.RestartProfiles()
+ // profiled activity
+}
+```
+
+In the above example, `profiled` would be profiled and `native` would not. The
+call to `RestartProfiles()` restarts the clock on profiling. This is useful if
+the main activity being tested is done with `docker exec` or `container.Spawn()`
+followed by one or more `container.Exec()` calls.