diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go | 1046 |
1 files changed, 808 insertions, 238 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go index e456e05f4..0c2b1f36a 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go @@ -15,44 +15,65 @@ package stack import ( + "fmt" + "reflect" + "sort" "strings" - "sync" "sync/atomic" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/buffer" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header" ) +var ipv4BroadcastAddr = tcpip.ProtocolAddress{ + Protocol: header.IPv4ProtocolNumber, + AddressWithPrefix: tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ + Address: header.IPv4Broadcast, + PrefixLen: 8 * header.IPv4AddressSize, + }, +} + // NIC represents a "network interface card" to which the networking stack is // attached. type NIC struct { - stack *Stack - id tcpip.NICID - name string - linkEP LinkEndpoint - loopback bool - - mu sync.RWMutex - spoofing bool - promiscuous bool - primary map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]*referencedNetworkEndpoint - endpoints map[NetworkEndpointID]*referencedNetworkEndpoint - addressRanges []tcpip.Subnet - mcastJoins map[NetworkEndpointID]int32 - // packetEPs is protected by mu, but the contained PacketEndpoint - // values are not. - packetEPs map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]PacketEndpoint + stack *Stack + id tcpip.NICID + name string + linkEP LinkEndpoint + context NICContext stats NICStats - ndp ndpState + mu struct { + sync.RWMutex + enabled bool + spoofing bool + promiscuous bool + primary map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]*referencedNetworkEndpoint + endpoints map[NetworkEndpointID]*referencedNetworkEndpoint + addressRanges []tcpip.Subnet + mcastJoins map[NetworkEndpointID]uint32 + // packetEPs is protected by mu, but the contained PacketEndpoint + // values are not. + packetEPs map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]PacketEndpoint + ndp ndpState + } } // NICStats includes transmitted and received stats. type NICStats struct { Tx DirectionStats Rx DirectionStats + + DisabledRx DirectionStats +} + +func makeNICStats() NICStats { + var s NICStats + tcpip.InitStatCounters(reflect.ValueOf(&s).Elem()) + return s } // DirectionStats includes packet and byte counts. @@ -80,57 +101,145 @@ const ( NeverPrimaryEndpoint ) -func newNIC(stack *Stack, id tcpip.NICID, name string, ep LinkEndpoint, loopback bool) *NIC { +// newNIC returns a new NIC using the default NDP configurations from stack. +func newNIC(stack *Stack, id tcpip.NICID, name string, ep LinkEndpoint, ctx NICContext) *NIC { // TODO(b/141011931): Validate a LinkEndpoint (ep) is valid. For // example, make sure that the link address it provides is a valid // unicast ethernet address. + + // TODO(b/143357959): RFC 8200 section 5 requires that IPv6 endpoints + // observe an MTU of at least 1280 bytes. Ensure that this requirement + // of IPv6 is supported on this endpoint's LinkEndpoint. + nic := &NIC{ - stack: stack, - id: id, - name: name, - linkEP: ep, - loopback: loopback, - primary: make(map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]*referencedNetworkEndpoint), - endpoints: make(map[NetworkEndpointID]*referencedNetworkEndpoint), - mcastJoins: make(map[NetworkEndpointID]int32), - packetEPs: make(map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]PacketEndpoint), - stats: NICStats{ - Tx: DirectionStats{ - Packets: &tcpip.StatCounter{}, - Bytes: &tcpip.StatCounter{}, - }, - Rx: DirectionStats{ - Packets: &tcpip.StatCounter{}, - Bytes: &tcpip.StatCounter{}, - }, - }, - ndp: ndpState{ - dad: make(map[tcpip.Address]dadState), - }, + stack: stack, + id: id, + name: name, + linkEP: ep, + context: ctx, + stats: makeNICStats(), + } + nic.mu.primary = make(map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]*referencedNetworkEndpoint) + nic.mu.endpoints = make(map[NetworkEndpointID]*referencedNetworkEndpoint) + nic.mu.mcastJoins = make(map[NetworkEndpointID]uint32) + nic.mu.packetEPs = make(map[tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber][]PacketEndpoint) + nic.mu.ndp = ndpState{ + nic: nic, + configs: stack.ndpConfigs, + dad: make(map[tcpip.Address]dadState), + defaultRouters: make(map[tcpip.Address]defaultRouterState), + onLinkPrefixes: make(map[tcpip.Subnet]onLinkPrefixState), + slaacPrefixes: make(map[tcpip.Subnet]slaacPrefixState), } // Register supported packet endpoint protocols. for _, netProto := range header.Ethertypes { - nic.packetEPs[netProto] = []PacketEndpoint{} + nic.mu.packetEPs[netProto] = []PacketEndpoint{} } for _, netProto := range stack.networkProtocols { - nic.packetEPs[netProto.Number()] = []PacketEndpoint{} + nic.mu.packetEPs[netProto.Number()] = []PacketEndpoint{} } + nic.linkEP.Attach(nic) + return nic } -// enable enables the NIC. enable will attach the link to its LinkEndpoint and -// join the IPv6 All-Nodes Multicast address (ff02::1). +// enabled returns true if n is enabled. +func (n *NIC) enabled() bool { + n.mu.RLock() + enabled := n.mu.enabled + n.mu.RUnlock() + return enabled +} + +// disable disables n. +// +// It undoes the work done by enable. +func (n *NIC) disable() *tcpip.Error { + n.mu.RLock() + enabled := n.mu.enabled + n.mu.RUnlock() + if !enabled { + return nil + } + + n.mu.Lock() + err := n.disableLocked() + n.mu.Unlock() + return err +} + +// disableLocked disables n. +// +// It undoes the work done by enable. +// +// n MUST be locked. +func (n *NIC) disableLocked() *tcpip.Error { + if !n.mu.enabled { + return nil + } + + // TODO(b/147015577): Should Routes that are currently bound to n be + // invalidated? Currently, Routes will continue to work when a NIC is enabled + // again, and applications may not know that the underlying NIC was ever + // disabled. + + if _, ok := n.stack.networkProtocols[header.IPv6ProtocolNumber]; ok { + n.mu.ndp.stopSolicitingRouters() + n.mu.ndp.cleanupState(false /* hostOnly */) + + // Stop DAD for all the unicast IPv6 endpoints that are in the + // permanentTentative state. + for _, r := range n.mu.endpoints { + if addr := r.ep.ID().LocalAddress; r.getKind() == permanentTentative && header.IsV6UnicastAddress(addr) { + n.mu.ndp.stopDuplicateAddressDetection(addr) + } + } + + // The NIC may have already left the multicast group. + if err := n.leaveGroupLocked(header.IPv6AllNodesMulticastAddress, false /* force */); err != nil && err != tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress { + return err + } + } + + if _, ok := n.stack.networkProtocols[header.IPv4ProtocolNumber]; ok { + // The address may have already been removed. + if err := n.removePermanentAddressLocked(ipv4BroadcastAddr.AddressWithPrefix.Address); err != nil && err != tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress { + return err + } + } + + n.mu.enabled = false + return nil +} + +// enable enables n. +// +// If the stack has IPv6 enabled, enable will join the IPv6 All-Nodes Multicast +// address (ff02::1), start DAD for permanent addresses, and start soliciting +// routers if the stack is not operating as a router. If the stack is also +// configured to auto-generate a link-local address, one will be generated. func (n *NIC) enable() *tcpip.Error { - n.attachLinkEndpoint() + n.mu.RLock() + enabled := n.mu.enabled + n.mu.RUnlock() + if enabled { + return nil + } + + n.mu.Lock() + defer n.mu.Unlock() + + if n.mu.enabled { + return nil + } + + n.mu.enabled = true // Create an endpoint to receive broadcast packets on this interface. if _, ok := n.stack.networkProtocols[header.IPv4ProtocolNumber]; ok { - if err := n.AddAddress(tcpip.ProtocolAddress{ - Protocol: header.IPv4ProtocolNumber, - AddressWithPrefix: tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{header.IPv4Broadcast, 8 * header.IPv4AddressSize}, - }, NeverPrimaryEndpoint); err != nil { + if _, err := n.addAddressLocked(ipv4BroadcastAddr, NeverPrimaryEndpoint, permanent, static, false /* deprecated */); err != nil { return err } } @@ -152,77 +261,276 @@ func (n *NIC) enable() *tcpip.Error { return nil } - n.mu.Lock() - defer n.mu.Unlock() - + // Join the All-Nodes multicast group before starting DAD as responses to DAD + // (NDP NS) messages may be sent to the All-Nodes multicast group if the + // source address of the NDP NS is the unspecified address, as per RFC 4861 + // section 7.2.4. if err := n.joinGroupLocked(header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, header.IPv6AllNodesMulticastAddress); err != nil { return err } - if !n.stack.autoGenIPv6LinkLocal { - return nil + // Perform DAD on the all the unicast IPv6 endpoints that are in the permanent + // state. + // + // Addresses may have aleady completed DAD but in the time since the NIC was + // last enabled, other devices may have acquired the same addresses. + for _, r := range n.mu.endpoints { + addr := r.ep.ID().LocalAddress + if k := r.getKind(); (k != permanent && k != permanentTentative) || !header.IsV6UnicastAddress(addr) { + continue + } + + r.setKind(permanentTentative) + if err := n.mu.ndp.startDuplicateAddressDetection(addr, r); err != nil { + return err + } } - l2addr := n.linkEP.LinkAddress() + // Do not auto-generate an IPv6 link-local address for loopback devices. + if n.stack.autoGenIPv6LinkLocal && !n.isLoopback() { + // The valid and preferred lifetime is infinite for the auto-generated + // link-local address. + n.mu.ndp.doSLAAC(header.IPv6LinkLocalPrefix.Subnet(), header.NDPInfiniteLifetime, header.NDPInfiniteLifetime) + } - // Only attempt to generate the link-local address if we have a - // valid MAC address. + // If we are operating as a router, then do not solicit routers since we + // won't process the RAs anyways. // - // TODO(b/141011931): Validate a LinkEndpoint's link address - // (provided by LinkEndpoint.LinkAddress) before reaching this - // point. - if !header.IsValidUnicastEthernetAddress(l2addr) { - return nil + // Routers do not process Router Advertisements (RA) the same way a host + // does. That is, routers do not learn from RAs (e.g. on-link prefixes + // and default routers). Therefore, soliciting RAs from other routers on + // a link is unnecessary for routers. + if !n.stack.forwarding { + n.mu.ndp.startSolicitingRouters() } - addr := header.LinkLocalAddr(l2addr) + return nil +} - _, err := n.addPermanentAddressLocked(tcpip.ProtocolAddress{ - Protocol: header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, - AddressWithPrefix: tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ - Address: addr, - PrefixLen: header.IPv6LinkLocalPrefix.PrefixLen, - }, - }, CanBePrimaryEndpoint) +// remove detaches NIC from the link endpoint, and marks existing referenced +// network endpoints expired. This guarantees no packets between this NIC and +// the network stack. +func (n *NIC) remove() *tcpip.Error { + n.mu.Lock() + defer n.mu.Unlock() + + n.disableLocked() + + // TODO(b/151378115): come up with a better way to pick an error than the + // first one. + var err *tcpip.Error + + // Forcefully leave multicast groups. + for nid := range n.mu.mcastJoins { + if tempErr := n.leaveGroupLocked(nid.LocalAddress, true /* force */); tempErr != nil && err == nil { + err = tempErr + } + } + + // Remove permanent and permanentTentative addresses, so no packet goes out. + for nid, ref := range n.mu.endpoints { + switch ref.getKind() { + case permanentTentative, permanent: + if tempErr := n.removePermanentAddressLocked(nid.LocalAddress); tempErr != nil && err == nil { + err = tempErr + } + } + } + + // Detach from link endpoint, so no packet comes in. + n.linkEP.Attach(nil) return err } -// attachLinkEndpoint attaches the NIC to the endpoint, which will enable it -// to start delivering packets. -func (n *NIC) attachLinkEndpoint() { - n.linkEP.Attach(n) +// becomeIPv6Router transitions n into an IPv6 router. +// +// When transitioning into an IPv6 router, host-only state (NDP discovered +// routers, discovered on-link prefixes, and auto-generated addresses) will +// be cleaned up/invalidated and NDP router solicitations will be stopped. +func (n *NIC) becomeIPv6Router() { + n.mu.Lock() + defer n.mu.Unlock() + + n.mu.ndp.cleanupState(true /* hostOnly */) + n.mu.ndp.stopSolicitingRouters() +} + +// becomeIPv6Host transitions n into an IPv6 host. +// +// When transitioning into an IPv6 host, NDP router solicitations will be +// started. +func (n *NIC) becomeIPv6Host() { + n.mu.Lock() + defer n.mu.Unlock() + + n.mu.ndp.startSolicitingRouters() } // setPromiscuousMode enables or disables promiscuous mode. func (n *NIC) setPromiscuousMode(enable bool) { n.mu.Lock() - n.promiscuous = enable + n.mu.promiscuous = enable n.mu.Unlock() } func (n *NIC) isPromiscuousMode() bool { n.mu.RLock() - rv := n.promiscuous + rv := n.mu.promiscuous n.mu.RUnlock() return rv } +func (n *NIC) isLoopback() bool { + return n.linkEP.Capabilities()&CapabilityLoopback != 0 +} + // setSpoofing enables or disables address spoofing. func (n *NIC) setSpoofing(enable bool) { n.mu.Lock() - n.spoofing = enable + n.mu.spoofing = enable n.mu.Unlock() } -// primaryEndpoint returns the primary endpoint of n for the given network -// protocol. -func (n *NIC) primaryEndpoint(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { +// primaryEndpoint will return the first non-deprecated endpoint if such an +// endpoint exists for the given protocol and remoteAddr. If no non-deprecated +// endpoint exists, the first deprecated endpoint will be returned. +// +// If an IPv6 primary endpoint is requested, Source Address Selection (as +// defined by RFC 6724 section 5) will be performed. +func (n *NIC) primaryEndpoint(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, remoteAddr tcpip.Address) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { + if protocol == header.IPv6ProtocolNumber && remoteAddr != "" { + return n.primaryIPv6Endpoint(remoteAddr) + } + + n.mu.RLock() + defer n.mu.RUnlock() + + var deprecatedEndpoint *referencedNetworkEndpoint + for _, r := range n.mu.primary[protocol] { + if !r.isValidForOutgoingRLocked() { + continue + } + + if !r.deprecated { + if r.tryIncRef() { + // r is not deprecated, so return it immediately. + // + // If we kept track of a deprecated endpoint, decrement its reference + // count since it was incremented when we decided to keep track of it. + if deprecatedEndpoint != nil { + deprecatedEndpoint.decRefLocked() + deprecatedEndpoint = nil + } + + return r + } + } else if deprecatedEndpoint == nil && r.tryIncRef() { + // We prefer an endpoint that is not deprecated, but we keep track of r in + // case n doesn't have any non-deprecated endpoints. + // + // If we end up finding a more preferred endpoint, r's reference count + // will be decremented when such an endpoint is found. + deprecatedEndpoint = r + } + } + + // n doesn't have any valid non-deprecated endpoints, so return + // deprecatedEndpoint (which may be nil if n doesn't have any valid deprecated + // endpoints either). + return deprecatedEndpoint +} + +// ipv6AddrCandidate is an IPv6 candidate for Source Address Selection (RFC +// 6724 section 5). +type ipv6AddrCandidate struct { + ref *referencedNetworkEndpoint + scope header.IPv6AddressScope +} + +// primaryIPv6Endpoint returns an IPv6 endpoint following Source Address +// Selection (RFC 6724 section 5). +// +// Note, only rules 1-3 are followed. +// +// remoteAddr must be a valid IPv6 address. +func (n *NIC) primaryIPv6Endpoint(remoteAddr tcpip.Address) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { n.mu.RLock() defer n.mu.RUnlock() - for _, r := range n.primary[protocol] { - if r.isValidForOutgoing() && r.tryIncRef() { + primaryAddrs := n.mu.primary[header.IPv6ProtocolNumber] + + if len(primaryAddrs) == 0 { + return nil + } + + // Create a candidate set of available addresses we can potentially use as a + // source address. + cs := make([]ipv6AddrCandidate, 0, len(primaryAddrs)) + for _, r := range primaryAddrs { + // If r is not valid for outgoing connections, it is not a valid endpoint. + if !r.isValidForOutgoingRLocked() { + continue + } + + addr := r.ep.ID().LocalAddress + scope, err := header.ScopeForIPv6Address(addr) + if err != nil { + // Should never happen as we got r from the primary IPv6 endpoint list and + // ScopeForIPv6Address only returns an error if addr is not an IPv6 + // address. + panic(fmt.Sprintf("header.ScopeForIPv6Address(%s): %s", addr, err)) + } + + cs = append(cs, ipv6AddrCandidate{ + ref: r, + scope: scope, + }) + } + + remoteScope, err := header.ScopeForIPv6Address(remoteAddr) + if err != nil { + // primaryIPv6Endpoint should never be called with an invalid IPv6 address. + panic(fmt.Sprintf("header.ScopeForIPv6Address(%s): %s", remoteAddr, err)) + } + + // Sort the addresses as per RFC 6724 section 5 rules 1-3. + // + // TODO(b/146021396): Implement rules 4-8 of RFC 6724 section 5. + sort.Slice(cs, func(i, j int) bool { + sa := cs[i] + sb := cs[j] + + // Prefer same address as per RFC 6724 section 5 rule 1. + if sa.ref.ep.ID().LocalAddress == remoteAddr { + return true + } + if sb.ref.ep.ID().LocalAddress == remoteAddr { + return false + } + + // Prefer appropriate scope as per RFC 6724 section 5 rule 2. + if sa.scope < sb.scope { + return sa.scope >= remoteScope + } else if sb.scope < sa.scope { + return sb.scope < remoteScope + } + + // Avoid deprecated addresses as per RFC 6724 section 5 rule 3. + if saDep, sbDep := sa.ref.deprecated, sb.ref.deprecated; saDep != sbDep { + // If sa is not deprecated, it is preferred over sb. + return sbDep + } + + // sa and sb are equal, return the endpoint that is closest to the front of + // the primary endpoint list. + return i < j + }) + + // Return the most preferred address that can have its reference count + // incremented. + for _, c := range cs { + if r := c.ref; r.tryIncRef() { return r } } @@ -230,24 +538,68 @@ func (n *NIC) primaryEndpoint(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber) *referencedN return nil } +// hasPermanentAddrLocked returns true if n has a permanent (including currently +// tentative) address, addr. +func (n *NIC) hasPermanentAddrLocked(addr tcpip.Address) bool { + ref, ok := n.mu.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] + + if !ok { + return false + } + + kind := ref.getKind() + + return kind == permanent || kind == permanentTentative +} + +type getRefBehaviour int + +const ( + // spoofing indicates that the NIC's spoofing flag should be observed when + // getting a NIC's referenced network endpoint. + spoofing getRefBehaviour = iota + + // promiscuous indicates that the NIC's promiscuous flag should be observed + // when getting a NIC's referenced network endpoint. + promiscuous + + // forceSpoofing indicates that the NIC should be assumed to be spoofing, + // regardless of what the NIC's spoofing flag is when getting a NIC's + // referenced network endpoint. + forceSpoofing +) + func (n *NIC) getRef(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, dst tcpip.Address) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { - return n.getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol, dst, CanBePrimaryEndpoint, n.promiscuous) + return n.getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol, dst, CanBePrimaryEndpoint, promiscuous) } // findEndpoint finds the endpoint, if any, with the given address. func (n *NIC) findEndpoint(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, address tcpip.Address, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { - return n.getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol, address, peb, n.spoofing) + return n.getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol, address, peb, spoofing) } // getRefEpOrCreateTemp returns the referenced network endpoint for the given -// protocol and address. If none exists a temporary one may be created if -// we are in promiscuous mode or spoofing. -func (n *NIC) getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, address tcpip.Address, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior, spoofingOrPromiscuous bool) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { +// protocol and address. +// +// If none exists a temporary one may be created if we are in promiscuous mode +// or spoofing. Promiscuous mode will only be checked if promiscuous is true. +// Similarly, spoofing will only be checked if spoofing is true. +func (n *NIC) getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, address tcpip.Address, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior, tempRef getRefBehaviour) *referencedNetworkEndpoint { id := NetworkEndpointID{address} n.mu.RLock() - if ref, ok := n.endpoints[id]; ok { + var spoofingOrPromiscuous bool + switch tempRef { + case spoofing: + spoofingOrPromiscuous = n.mu.spoofing + case promiscuous: + spoofingOrPromiscuous = n.mu.promiscuous + case forceSpoofing: + spoofingOrPromiscuous = true + } + + if ref, ok := n.mu.endpoints[id]; ok { // An endpoint with this id exists, check if it can be used and return it. switch ref.getKind() { case permanentExpired: @@ -268,7 +620,7 @@ func (n *NIC) getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, address t // the caller or if the address is found in the NIC's subnets. createTempEP := spoofingOrPromiscuous if !createTempEP { - for _, sn := range n.addressRanges { + for _, sn := range n.mu.addressRanges { // Skip the subnet address. if address == sn.ID() { continue @@ -296,7 +648,7 @@ func (n *NIC) getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, address t // endpoint, create a new "temporary" endpoint. It will only exist while // there's a route through it. n.mu.Lock() - if ref, ok := n.endpoints[id]; ok { + if ref, ok := n.mu.endpoints[id]; ok { // No need to check the type as we are ok with expired endpoints at this // point. if ref.tryIncRef() { @@ -321,26 +673,42 @@ func (n *NIC) getRefOrCreateTemp(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, address t Address: address, PrefixLen: netProto.DefaultPrefixLen(), }, - }, peb, temporary) + }, peb, temporary, static, false) n.mu.Unlock() return ref } -func (n *NIC) addPermanentAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior) (*referencedNetworkEndpoint, *tcpip.Error) { - id := NetworkEndpointID{protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix.Address} - if ref, ok := n.endpoints[id]; ok { +// addAddressLocked adds a new protocolAddress to n. +// +// If n already has the address in a non-permanent state, and the kind given is +// permanent, that address will be promoted in place and its properties set to +// the properties provided. Otherwise, it returns tcpip.ErrDuplicateAddress. +func (n *NIC) addAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior, kind networkEndpointKind, configType networkEndpointConfigType, deprecated bool) (*referencedNetworkEndpoint, *tcpip.Error) { + // TODO(b/141022673): Validate IP addresses before adding them. + + // Sanity check. + id := NetworkEndpointID{LocalAddress: protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix.Address} + if ref, ok := n.mu.endpoints[id]; ok { + // Endpoint already exists. + if kind != permanent { + return nil, tcpip.ErrDuplicateAddress + } switch ref.getKind() { case permanentTentative, permanent: // The NIC already have a permanent endpoint with that address. return nil, tcpip.ErrDuplicateAddress case permanentExpired, temporary: - // Promote the endpoint to become permanent and respect - // the new peb. + // Promote the endpoint to become permanent and respect the new peb, + // configType and deprecated status. if ref.tryIncRef() { + // TODO(b/147748385): Perform Duplicate Address Detection when promoting + // an IPv6 endpoint to permanent. ref.setKind(permanent) + ref.deprecated = deprecated + ref.configType = configType - refs := n.primary[ref.protocol] + refs := n.mu.primary[ref.protocol] for i, r := range refs { if r == ref { switch peb { @@ -350,9 +718,9 @@ func (n *NIC) addPermanentAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, p if i == 0 { return ref, nil } - n.primary[r.protocol] = append(refs[:i], refs[i+1:]...) + n.mu.primary[r.protocol] = append(refs[:i], refs[i+1:]...) case NeverPrimaryEndpoint: - n.primary[r.protocol] = append(refs[:i], refs[i+1:]...) + n.mu.primary[r.protocol] = append(refs[:i], refs[i+1:]...) return ref, nil } } @@ -370,26 +738,13 @@ func (n *NIC) addPermanentAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, p } } - return n.addAddressLocked(protocolAddress, peb, permanent) -} - -func (n *NIC) addAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior, kind networkEndpointKind) (*referencedNetworkEndpoint, *tcpip.Error) { - // TODO(b/141022673): Validate IP address before adding them. - - // Sanity check. - id := NetworkEndpointID{protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix.Address} - if _, ok := n.endpoints[id]; ok { - // Endpoint already exists. - return nil, tcpip.ErrDuplicateAddress - } - netProto, ok := n.stack.networkProtocols[protocolAddress.Protocol] if !ok { return nil, tcpip.ErrUnknownProtocol } // Create the new network endpoint. - ep, err := netProto.NewEndpoint(n.id, protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix, n.stack, n, n.linkEP) + ep, err := netProto.NewEndpoint(n.id, protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix, n.stack, n, n.linkEP, n.stack) if err != nil { return nil, err } @@ -397,17 +752,21 @@ func (n *NIC) addAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, peb Primar isIPv6Unicast := protocolAddress.Protocol == header.IPv6ProtocolNumber && header.IsV6UnicastAddress(protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix.Address) // If the address is an IPv6 address and it is a permanent address, - // mark it as tentative so it goes through the DAD process. + // mark it as tentative so it goes through the DAD process if the NIC is + // enabled. If the NIC is not enabled, DAD will be started when the NIC is + // enabled. if isIPv6Unicast && kind == permanent { kind = permanentTentative } ref := &referencedNetworkEndpoint{ - refs: 1, - ep: ep, - nic: n, - protocol: protocolAddress.Protocol, - kind: kind, + refs: 1, + ep: ep, + nic: n, + protocol: protocolAddress.Protocol, + kind: kind, + configType: configType, + deprecated: deprecated, } // Set up cache if link address resolution exists for this protocol. @@ -426,13 +785,13 @@ func (n *NIC) addAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, peb Primar } } - n.endpoints[id] = ref + n.mu.endpoints[id] = ref n.insertPrimaryEndpointLocked(ref, peb) - // If we are adding a tentative IPv6 address, start DAD. - if isIPv6Unicast && kind == permanentTentative { - if err := n.ndp.startDuplicateAddressDetection(n, protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix.Address, ref); err != nil { + // If we are adding a tentative IPv6 address, start DAD if the NIC is enabled. + if isIPv6Unicast && kind == permanentTentative && n.mu.enabled { + if err := n.mu.ndp.startDuplicateAddressDetection(protocolAddress.AddressWithPrefix.Address, ref); err != nil { return nil, err } } @@ -445,7 +804,7 @@ func (n *NIC) addAddressLocked(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, peb Primar func (n *NIC) AddAddress(protocolAddress tcpip.ProtocolAddress, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior) *tcpip.Error { // Add the endpoint. n.mu.Lock() - _, err := n.addPermanentAddressLocked(protocolAddress, peb) + _, err := n.addAddressLocked(protocolAddress, peb, permanent, static, false /* deprecated */) n.mu.Unlock() return err @@ -457,16 +816,15 @@ func (n *NIC) AllAddresses() []tcpip.ProtocolAddress { n.mu.RLock() defer n.mu.RUnlock() - addrs := make([]tcpip.ProtocolAddress, 0, len(n.endpoints)) - for nid, ref := range n.endpoints { + addrs := make([]tcpip.ProtocolAddress, 0, len(n.mu.endpoints)) + for nid, ref := range n.mu.endpoints { // Don't include tentative, expired or temporary endpoints to // avoid confusion and prevent the caller from using those. switch ref.getKind() { - case permanentTentative, permanentExpired, temporary: - // TODO(b/140898488): Should tentative addresses be - // returned? + case permanentExpired, temporary: continue } + addrs = append(addrs, tcpip.ProtocolAddress{ Protocol: ref.protocol, AddressWithPrefix: tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ @@ -484,7 +842,7 @@ func (n *NIC) PrimaryAddresses() []tcpip.ProtocolAddress { defer n.mu.RUnlock() var addrs []tcpip.ProtocolAddress - for proto, list := range n.primary { + for proto, list := range n.mu.primary { for _, ref := range list { // Don't include tentative, expired or tempory endpoints // to avoid confusion and prevent the caller from using @@ -506,6 +864,51 @@ func (n *NIC) PrimaryAddresses() []tcpip.ProtocolAddress { return addrs } +// primaryAddress returns the primary address associated with this NIC. +// +// primaryAddress will return the first non-deprecated address if such an +// address exists. If no non-deprecated address exists, the first deprecated +// address will be returned. +func (n *NIC) primaryAddress(proto tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber) tcpip.AddressWithPrefix { + n.mu.RLock() + defer n.mu.RUnlock() + + list, ok := n.mu.primary[proto] + if !ok { + return tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{} + } + + var deprecatedEndpoint *referencedNetworkEndpoint + for _, ref := range list { + // Don't include tentative, expired or tempory endpoints to avoid confusion + // and prevent the caller from using those. + switch ref.getKind() { + case permanentTentative, permanentExpired, temporary: + continue + } + + if !ref.deprecated { + return tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ + Address: ref.ep.ID().LocalAddress, + PrefixLen: ref.ep.PrefixLen(), + } + } + + if deprecatedEndpoint == nil { + deprecatedEndpoint = ref + } + } + + if deprecatedEndpoint != nil { + return tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ + Address: deprecatedEndpoint.ep.ID().LocalAddress, + PrefixLen: deprecatedEndpoint.ep.PrefixLen(), + } + } + + return tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{} +} + // AddAddressRange adds a range of addresses to n, so that it starts accepting // packets targeted at the given addresses and network protocol. The range is // given by a subnet address, and all addresses contained in the subnet are @@ -513,7 +916,7 @@ func (n *NIC) PrimaryAddresses() []tcpip.ProtocolAddress { // address. func (n *NIC) AddAddressRange(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, subnet tcpip.Subnet) { n.mu.Lock() - n.addressRanges = append(n.addressRanges, subnet) + n.mu.addressRanges = append(n.mu.addressRanges, subnet) n.mu.Unlock() } @@ -522,23 +925,23 @@ func (n *NIC) RemoveAddressRange(subnet tcpip.Subnet) { n.mu.Lock() // Use the same underlying array. - tmp := n.addressRanges[:0] - for _, sub := range n.addressRanges { + tmp := n.mu.addressRanges[:0] + for _, sub := range n.mu.addressRanges { if sub != subnet { tmp = append(tmp, sub) } } - n.addressRanges = tmp + n.mu.addressRanges = tmp n.mu.Unlock() } -// Subnets returns the Subnets associated with this NIC. +// AddressRanges returns the Subnets associated with this NIC. func (n *NIC) AddressRanges() []tcpip.Subnet { n.mu.RLock() defer n.mu.RUnlock() - sns := make([]tcpip.Subnet, 0, len(n.addressRanges)+len(n.endpoints)) - for nid := range n.endpoints { + sns := make([]tcpip.Subnet, 0, len(n.mu.addressRanges)+len(n.mu.endpoints)) + for nid := range n.mu.endpoints { sn, err := tcpip.NewSubnet(nid.LocalAddress, tcpip.AddressMask(strings.Repeat("\xff", len(nid.LocalAddress)))) if err != nil { // This should never happen as the mask has been carefully crafted to @@ -547,7 +950,7 @@ func (n *NIC) AddressRanges() []tcpip.Subnet { } sns = append(sns, sn) } - return append(sns, n.addressRanges...) + return append(sns, n.mu.addressRanges...) } // insertPrimaryEndpointLocked adds r to n's primary endpoint list as required @@ -557,9 +960,9 @@ func (n *NIC) AddressRanges() []tcpip.Subnet { func (n *NIC) insertPrimaryEndpointLocked(r *referencedNetworkEndpoint, peb PrimaryEndpointBehavior) { switch peb { case CanBePrimaryEndpoint: - n.primary[r.protocol] = append(n.primary[r.protocol], r) + n.mu.primary[r.protocol] = append(n.mu.primary[r.protocol], r) case FirstPrimaryEndpoint: - n.primary[r.protocol] = append([]*referencedNetworkEndpoint{r}, n.primary[r.protocol]...) + n.mu.primary[r.protocol] = append([]*referencedNetworkEndpoint{r}, n.mu.primary[r.protocol]...) } } @@ -571,7 +974,7 @@ func (n *NIC) removeEndpointLocked(r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) { // and was waiting (on the lock) to be removed and 2) the same address was // re-added in the meantime by removing this endpoint from the list and // adding a new one. - if n.endpoints[id] != r { + if n.mu.endpoints[id] != r { return } @@ -579,11 +982,12 @@ func (n *NIC) removeEndpointLocked(r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) { panic("Reference count dropped to zero before being removed") } - delete(n.endpoints, id) - refs := n.primary[r.protocol] + delete(n.mu.endpoints, id) + refs := n.mu.primary[r.protocol] for i, ref := range refs { if ref == r { - n.primary[r.protocol] = append(refs[:i], refs[i+1:]...) + n.mu.primary[r.protocol] = append(refs[:i], refs[i+1:]...) + refs[len(refs)-1] = nil break } } @@ -598,7 +1002,7 @@ func (n *NIC) removeEndpoint(r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) { } func (n *NIC) removePermanentAddressLocked(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { - r, ok := n.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] + r, ok := n.mu.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] if !ok { return tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress } @@ -608,26 +1012,42 @@ func (n *NIC) removePermanentAddressLocked(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { return tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress } - isIPv6Unicast := r.protocol == header.IPv6ProtocolNumber && header.IsV6UnicastAddress(addr) - - // If we are removing a tentative IPv6 unicast address, stop DAD. - if isIPv6Unicast && kind == permanentTentative { - n.ndp.stopDuplicateAddressDetection(addr) + switch r.protocol { + case header.IPv6ProtocolNumber: + return n.removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(r, true /* allowSLAAPrefixInvalidation */) + default: + r.expireLocked() + return nil } +} - r.setKind(permanentExpired) - if !r.decRefLocked() { - // The endpoint still has references to it. - return nil +func (n *NIC) removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(r *referencedNetworkEndpoint, allowSLAACPrefixInvalidation bool) *tcpip.Error { + addr := r.addrWithPrefix() + + isIPv6Unicast := header.IsV6UnicastAddress(addr.Address) + + if isIPv6Unicast { + n.mu.ndp.stopDuplicateAddressDetection(addr.Address) + + // If we are removing an address generated via SLAAC, cleanup + // its SLAAC resources and notify the integrator. + if r.configType == slaac { + n.mu.ndp.cleanupSLAACAddrResourcesAndNotify(addr, allowSLAACPrefixInvalidation) + } } + r.expireLocked() + // At this point the endpoint is deleted. // If we are removing an IPv6 unicast address, leave the solicited-node // multicast address. + // + // We ignore the tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress error because the solicited-node + // multicast group may be left by user action. if isIPv6Unicast { - snmc := header.SolicitedNodeAddr(addr) - if err := n.leaveGroupLocked(snmc); err != nil { + snmc := header.SolicitedNodeAddr(addr.Address) + if err := n.leaveGroupLocked(snmc, false /* force */); err != nil && err != tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress { return err } } @@ -661,23 +1081,23 @@ func (n *NIC) joinGroupLocked(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, addr tcpip.A // outlined in RFC 3810 section 5. id := NetworkEndpointID{addr} - joins := n.mcastJoins[id] + joins := n.mu.mcastJoins[id] if joins == 0 { netProto, ok := n.stack.networkProtocols[protocol] if !ok { return tcpip.ErrUnknownProtocol } - if _, err := n.addPermanentAddressLocked(tcpip.ProtocolAddress{ + if _, err := n.addAddressLocked(tcpip.ProtocolAddress{ Protocol: protocol, AddressWithPrefix: tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ Address: addr, PrefixLen: netProto.DefaultPrefixLen(), }, - }, NeverPrimaryEndpoint); err != nil { + }, NeverPrimaryEndpoint, permanent, static, false /* deprecated */); err != nil { return err } } - n.mcastJoins[id] = joins + 1 + n.mu.mcastJoins[id] = joins + 1 return nil } @@ -687,48 +1107,75 @@ func (n *NIC) leaveGroup(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { n.mu.Lock() defer n.mu.Unlock() - return n.leaveGroupLocked(addr) + return n.leaveGroupLocked(addr, false /* force */) } // leaveGroupLocked decrements the count for the given multicast address, and // when it reaches zero removes the endpoint for this address. n MUST be locked // before leaveGroupLocked is called. -func (n *NIC) leaveGroupLocked(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { +// +// If force is true, then the count for the multicast addres is ignored and the +// endpoint will be removed immediately. +func (n *NIC) leaveGroupLocked(addr tcpip.Address, force bool) *tcpip.Error { id := NetworkEndpointID{addr} - joins := n.mcastJoins[id] - switch joins { - case 0: + joins, ok := n.mu.mcastJoins[id] + if !ok { // There are no joins with this address on this NIC. return tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress - case 1: - // This is the last one, clean up. - if err := n.removePermanentAddressLocked(addr); err != nil { - return err - } } - n.mcastJoins[id] = joins - 1 + + joins-- + if force || joins == 0 { + // There are no outstanding joins or we are forced to leave, clean up. + delete(n.mu.mcastJoins, id) + return n.removePermanentAddressLocked(addr) + } + + n.mu.mcastJoins[id] = joins return nil } -func handlePacket(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, dst, src tcpip.Address, localLinkAddr, remotelinkAddr tcpip.LinkAddress, ref *referencedNetworkEndpoint, vv buffer.VectorisedView) { +// isInGroup returns true if n has joined the multicast group addr. +func (n *NIC) isInGroup(addr tcpip.Address) bool { + n.mu.RLock() + joins := n.mu.mcastJoins[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] + n.mu.RUnlock() + + return joins != 0 +} + +func handlePacket(protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, dst, src tcpip.Address, localLinkAddr, remotelinkAddr tcpip.LinkAddress, ref *referencedNetworkEndpoint, pkt PacketBuffer) { r := makeRoute(protocol, dst, src, localLinkAddr, ref, false /* handleLocal */, false /* multicastLoop */) r.RemoteLinkAddress = remotelinkAddr - ref.ep.HandlePacket(&r, vv) + + ref.ep.HandlePacket(&r, pkt) ref.decRef() } // DeliverNetworkPacket finds the appropriate network protocol endpoint and // hands the packet over for further processing. This function is called when -// the NIC receives a packet from the physical interface. +// the NIC receives a packet from the link endpoint. // Note that the ownership of the slice backing vv is retained by the caller. // This rule applies only to the slice itself, not to the items of the slice; // the ownership of the items is not retained by the caller. -func (n *NIC) DeliverNetworkPacket(linkEP LinkEndpoint, remote, local tcpip.LinkAddress, protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, vv buffer.VectorisedView, linkHeader buffer.View) { +func (n *NIC) DeliverNetworkPacket(linkEP LinkEndpoint, remote, local tcpip.LinkAddress, protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, pkt PacketBuffer) { + n.mu.RLock() + enabled := n.mu.enabled + // If the NIC is not yet enabled, don't receive any packets. + if !enabled { + n.mu.RUnlock() + + n.stats.DisabledRx.Packets.Increment() + n.stats.DisabledRx.Bytes.IncrementBy(uint64(pkt.Data.Size())) + return + } + n.stats.Rx.Packets.Increment() - n.stats.Rx.Bytes.IncrementBy(uint64(vv.Size())) + n.stats.Rx.Bytes.IncrementBy(uint64(pkt.Data.Size())) netProto, ok := n.stack.networkProtocols[protocol] if !ok { + n.mu.RUnlock() n.stack.stats.UnknownProtocolRcvdPackets.Increment() return } @@ -740,32 +1187,49 @@ func (n *NIC) DeliverNetworkPacket(linkEP LinkEndpoint, remote, local tcpip.Link } // Are any packet sockets listening for this network protocol? - n.mu.RLock() - packetEPs := n.packetEPs[protocol] + packetEPs := n.mu.packetEPs[protocol] // Check whether there are packet sockets listening for every protocol. // If we received a packet with protocol EthernetProtocolAll, then the // previous for loop will have handled it. if protocol != header.EthernetProtocolAll { - packetEPs = append(packetEPs, n.packetEPs[header.EthernetProtocolAll]...) + packetEPs = append(packetEPs, n.mu.packetEPs[header.EthernetProtocolAll]...) } n.mu.RUnlock() for _, ep := range packetEPs { - ep.HandlePacket(n.id, local, protocol, vv, linkHeader) + ep.HandlePacket(n.id, local, protocol, pkt.Clone()) } if netProto.Number() == header.IPv4ProtocolNumber || netProto.Number() == header.IPv6ProtocolNumber { n.stack.stats.IP.PacketsReceived.Increment() } - if len(vv.First()) < netProto.MinimumPacketSize() { + netHeader, ok := pkt.Data.PullUp(netProto.MinimumPacketSize()) + if !ok { n.stack.stats.MalformedRcvdPackets.Increment() return } + src, dst := netProto.ParseAddresses(netHeader) - src, dst := netProto.ParseAddresses(vv.First()) + if n.stack.handleLocal && !n.isLoopback() && n.getRef(protocol, src) != nil { + // The source address is one of our own, so we never should have gotten a + // packet like this unless handleLocal is false. Loopback also calls this + // function even though the packets didn't come from the physical interface + // so don't drop those. + n.stack.stats.IP.InvalidSourceAddressesReceived.Increment() + return + } + + // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/170): Not supporting iptables for IPv6 yet. + if protocol == header.IPv4ProtocolNumber { + ipt := n.stack.IPTables() + if ok := ipt.Check(Prerouting, pkt); !ok { + // iptables is telling us to drop the packet. + return + } + } if ref := n.getRef(protocol, dst); ref != nil { - handlePacket(protocol, dst, src, linkEP.LinkAddress(), remote, ref, vv) + handlePacket(protocol, dst, src, linkEP.LinkAddress(), remote, ref, pkt) return } @@ -776,51 +1240,71 @@ func (n *NIC) DeliverNetworkPacket(linkEP LinkEndpoint, remote, local tcpip.Link if n.stack.Forwarding() { r, err := n.stack.FindRoute(0, "", dst, protocol, false /* multicastLoop */) if err != nil { - n.stack.stats.IP.InvalidAddressesReceived.Increment() + n.stack.stats.IP.InvalidDestinationAddressesReceived.Increment() return } - defer r.Release() - - r.LocalLinkAddress = n.linkEP.LinkAddress() - r.RemoteLinkAddress = remote // Found a NIC. n := r.ref.nic n.mu.RLock() - ref, ok := n.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{dst}] - ok = ok && ref.isValidForOutgoing() && ref.tryIncRef() + ref, ok := n.mu.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{dst}] + ok = ok && ref.isValidForOutgoingRLocked() && ref.tryIncRef() n.mu.RUnlock() if ok { + r.LocalLinkAddress = n.linkEP.LinkAddress() + r.RemoteLinkAddress = remote r.RemoteAddress = src // TODO(b/123449044): Update the source NIC as well. - ref.ep.HandlePacket(&r, vv) + ref.ep.HandlePacket(&r, pkt) ref.decRef() - } else { - // n doesn't have a destination endpoint. - // Send the packet out of n. - hdr := buffer.NewPrependableFromView(vv.First()) - vv.RemoveFirst() - - // TODO(b/128629022): use route.WritePacket. - if err := n.linkEP.WritePacket(&r, nil /* gso */, hdr, vv, protocol); err != nil { - r.Stats().IP.OutgoingPacketErrors.Increment() - } else { - n.stats.Tx.Packets.Increment() - n.stats.Tx.Bytes.IncrementBy(uint64(hdr.UsedLength() + vv.Size())) + r.Release() + return + } + + // n doesn't have a destination endpoint. + // Send the packet out of n. + // TODO(b/128629022): move this logic to route.WritePacket. + if ch, err := r.Resolve(nil); err != nil { + if err == tcpip.ErrWouldBlock { + n.stack.forwarder.enqueue(ch, n, &r, protocol, pkt) + // forwarder will release route. + return } + n.stack.stats.IP.InvalidDestinationAddressesReceived.Increment() + r.Release() + return } + + // The link-address resolution finished immediately. + n.forwardPacket(&r, protocol, pkt) + r.Release() return } // If a packet socket handled the packet, don't treat it as invalid. if len(packetEPs) == 0 { - n.stack.stats.IP.InvalidAddressesReceived.Increment() + n.stack.stats.IP.InvalidDestinationAddressesReceived.Increment() } } +func (n *NIC) forwardPacket(r *Route, protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, pkt PacketBuffer) { + // TODO(b/143425874) Decrease the TTL field in forwarded packets. + if linkHeaderLen := int(n.linkEP.MaxHeaderLength()); linkHeaderLen != 0 { + pkt.Header = buffer.NewPrependable(linkHeaderLen) + } + + if err := n.linkEP.WritePacket(r, nil /* gso */, protocol, pkt); err != nil { + r.Stats().IP.OutgoingPacketErrors.Increment() + return + } + + n.stats.Tx.Packets.Increment() + n.stats.Tx.Bytes.IncrementBy(uint64(pkt.Header.UsedLength() + pkt.Data.Size())) +} + // DeliverTransportPacket delivers the packets to the appropriate transport // protocol endpoint. -func (n *NIC) DeliverTransportPacket(r *Route, protocol tcpip.TransportProtocolNumber, netHeader buffer.View, vv buffer.VectorisedView) { +func (n *NIC) DeliverTransportPacket(r *Route, protocol tcpip.TransportProtocolNumber, pkt PacketBuffer) { state, ok := n.stack.transportProtocols[protocol] if !ok { n.stack.stats.UnknownProtocolRcvdPackets.Increment() @@ -832,41 +1316,42 @@ func (n *NIC) DeliverTransportPacket(r *Route, protocol tcpip.TransportProtocolN // Raw socket packets are delivered based solely on the transport // protocol number. We do not inspect the payload to ensure it's // validly formed. - n.stack.demux.deliverRawPacket(r, protocol, netHeader, vv) + n.stack.demux.deliverRawPacket(r, protocol, pkt) - if len(vv.First()) < transProto.MinimumPacketSize() { + transHeader, ok := pkt.Data.PullUp(transProto.MinimumPacketSize()) + if !ok { n.stack.stats.MalformedRcvdPackets.Increment() return } - srcPort, dstPort, err := transProto.ParsePorts(vv.First()) + srcPort, dstPort, err := transProto.ParsePorts(transHeader) if err != nil { n.stack.stats.MalformedRcvdPackets.Increment() return } id := TransportEndpointID{dstPort, r.LocalAddress, srcPort, r.RemoteAddress} - if n.stack.demux.deliverPacket(r, protocol, netHeader, vv, id) { + if n.stack.demux.deliverPacket(r, protocol, pkt, id) { return } // Try to deliver to per-stack default handler. if state.defaultHandler != nil { - if state.defaultHandler(r, id, netHeader, vv) { + if state.defaultHandler(r, id, pkt) { return } } // We could not find an appropriate destination for this packet, so // deliver it to the global handler. - if !transProto.HandleUnknownDestinationPacket(r, id, netHeader, vv) { + if !transProto.HandleUnknownDestinationPacket(r, id, pkt) { n.stack.stats.MalformedRcvdPackets.Increment() } } // DeliverTransportControlPacket delivers control packets to the appropriate // transport protocol endpoint. -func (n *NIC) DeliverTransportControlPacket(local, remote tcpip.Address, net tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, trans tcpip.TransportProtocolNumber, typ ControlType, extra uint32, vv buffer.VectorisedView) { +func (n *NIC) DeliverTransportControlPacket(local, remote tcpip.Address, net tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, trans tcpip.TransportProtocolNumber, typ ControlType, extra uint32, pkt PacketBuffer) { state, ok := n.stack.transportProtocols[trans] if !ok { return @@ -877,17 +1362,18 @@ func (n *NIC) DeliverTransportControlPacket(local, remote tcpip.Address, net tcp // ICMPv4 only guarantees that 8 bytes of the transport protocol will // be present in the payload. We know that the ports are within the // first 8 bytes for all known transport protocols. - if len(vv.First()) < 8 { + transHeader, ok := pkt.Data.PullUp(8) + if !ok { return } - srcPort, dstPort, err := transProto.ParsePorts(vv.First()) + srcPort, dstPort, err := transProto.ParsePorts(transHeader) if err != nil { return } id := TransportEndpointID{srcPort, local, dstPort, remote} - if n.stack.demux.deliverControlPacket(n, net, trans, typ, extra, vv, id) { + if n.stack.demux.deliverControlPacket(n, net, trans, typ, extra, pkt, id) { return } } @@ -897,18 +1383,31 @@ func (n *NIC) ID() tcpip.NICID { return n.id } +// Name returns the name of n. +func (n *NIC) Name() string { + return n.name +} + // Stack returns the instance of the Stack that owns this NIC. func (n *NIC) Stack() *Stack { return n.stack } +// LinkEndpoint returns the link endpoint of n. +func (n *NIC) LinkEndpoint() LinkEndpoint { + return n.linkEP +} + // isAddrTentative returns true if addr is tentative on n. // // Note that if addr is not associated with n, then this function will return // false. It will only return true if the address is associated with the NIC // AND it is tentative. func (n *NIC) isAddrTentative(addr tcpip.Address) bool { - ref, ok := n.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] + n.mu.RLock() + defer n.mu.RUnlock() + + ref, ok := n.mu.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] if !ok { return false } @@ -916,15 +1415,17 @@ func (n *NIC) isAddrTentative(addr tcpip.Address) bool { return ref.getKind() == permanentTentative } -// dupTentativeAddrDetected attempts to inform n that a tentative addr -// is a duplicate on a link. +// dupTentativeAddrDetected attempts to inform n that a tentative addr is a +// duplicate on a link. // -// dupTentativeAddrDetected will delete the tentative address if it exists. +// dupTentativeAddrDetected will remove the tentative address if it exists. If +// the address was generated via SLAAC, an attempt will be made to generate a +// new address. func (n *NIC) dupTentativeAddrDetected(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { n.mu.Lock() defer n.mu.Unlock() - ref, ok := n.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] + ref, ok := n.mu.endpoints[NetworkEndpointID{addr}] if !ok { return tcpip.ErrBadAddress } @@ -933,7 +1434,37 @@ func (n *NIC) dupTentativeAddrDetected(addr tcpip.Address) *tcpip.Error { return tcpip.ErrInvalidEndpointState } - return n.removePermanentAddressLocked(addr) + // If the address is a SLAAC address, do not invalidate its SLAAC prefix as a + // new address will be generated for it. + if err := n.removePermanentIPv6EndpointLocked(ref, false /* allowSLAACPrefixInvalidation */); err != nil { + return err + } + + if ref.configType == slaac { + n.mu.ndp.regenerateSLAACAddr(ref.addrWithPrefix().Subnet()) + } + + return nil +} + +// setNDPConfigs sets the NDP configurations for n. +// +// Note, if c contains invalid NDP configuration values, it will be fixed to +// use default values for the erroneous values. +func (n *NIC) setNDPConfigs(c NDPConfigurations) { + c.validate() + + n.mu.Lock() + n.mu.ndp.configs = c + n.mu.Unlock() +} + +// handleNDPRA handles an NDP Router Advertisement message that arrived on n. +func (n *NIC) handleNDPRA(ip tcpip.Address, ra header.NDPRouterAdvert) { + n.mu.Lock() + defer n.mu.Unlock() + + n.mu.ndp.handleRA(ip, ra) } type networkEndpointKind int32 @@ -955,7 +1486,7 @@ const ( // removing the permanent address from the NIC. permanent - // An expired permanent endoint is a permanent endoint that had its address + // An expired permanent endpoint is a permanent endpoint that had its address // removed from the NIC, and it is waiting to be removed once no more routes // hold a reference to it. This is achieved by decreasing its reference count // by 1. If its address is re-added before the endpoint is removed, its type @@ -975,11 +1506,11 @@ func (n *NIC) registerPacketEndpoint(netProto tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, ep Pa n.mu.Lock() defer n.mu.Unlock() - eps, ok := n.packetEPs[netProto] + eps, ok := n.mu.packetEPs[netProto] if !ok { return tcpip.ErrNotSupported } - n.packetEPs[netProto] = append(eps, ep) + n.mu.packetEPs[netProto] = append(eps, ep) return nil } @@ -988,19 +1519,32 @@ func (n *NIC) unregisterPacketEndpoint(netProto tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, ep n.mu.Lock() defer n.mu.Unlock() - eps, ok := n.packetEPs[netProto] + eps, ok := n.mu.packetEPs[netProto] if !ok { return } for i, epOther := range eps { if epOther == ep { - n.packetEPs[netProto] = append(eps[:i], eps[i+1:]...) + n.mu.packetEPs[netProto] = append(eps[:i], eps[i+1:]...) return } } } +type networkEndpointConfigType int32 + +const ( + // A statically configured endpoint is an address that was added by + // some user-specified action (adding an explicit address, joining a + // multicast group). + static networkEndpointConfigType = iota + + // A slaac configured endpoint is an IPv6 endpoint that was + // added by SLAAC as per RFC 4862 section 5.5.3. + slaac +) + type referencedNetworkEndpoint struct { ep NetworkEndpoint nic *NIC @@ -1016,6 +1560,23 @@ type referencedNetworkEndpoint struct { // networkEndpointKind must only be accessed using {get,set}Kind(). kind networkEndpointKind + + // configType is the method that was used to configure this endpoint. + // This must never change except during endpoint creation and promotion to + // permanent. + configType networkEndpointConfigType + + // deprecated indicates whether or not the endpoint should be considered + // deprecated. That is, when deprecated is true, other endpoints that are not + // deprecated should be preferred. + deprecated bool +} + +func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) addrWithPrefix() tcpip.AddressWithPrefix { + return tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ + Address: r.ep.ID().LocalAddress, + PrefixLen: r.ep.PrefixLen(), + } } func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) getKind() networkEndpointKind { @@ -1030,14 +1591,26 @@ func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) setKind(kind networkEndpointKind) { // packet. It requires the endpoint to not be marked expired (i.e., its address // has been removed), or the NIC to be in spoofing mode. func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) isValidForOutgoing() bool { - return r.getKind() != permanentExpired || r.nic.spoofing + r.nic.mu.RLock() + defer r.nic.mu.RUnlock() + + return r.isValidForOutgoingRLocked() } -// isValidForIncoming returns true if the endpoint can accept an incoming -// packet. It requires the endpoint to not be marked expired (i.e., its address -// has been removed), or the NIC to be in promiscuous mode. -func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) isValidForIncoming() bool { - return r.getKind() != permanentExpired || r.nic.promiscuous +// isValidForOutgoingRLocked returns true if the endpoint can be used to send +// out a packet. It requires the endpoint to not be marked expired (i.e., its +// address has been removed), or the NIC to be in spoofing mode. +// +// r's NIC must be read locked. +func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) isValidForOutgoingRLocked() bool { + return r.nic.mu.enabled && (r.getKind() != permanentExpired || r.nic.mu.spoofing) +} + +// expireLocked decrements the reference count and marks the permanent endpoint +// as expired. +func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) expireLocked() { + r.setKind(permanentExpired) + r.decRefLocked() } // decRef decrements the ref count and cleans up the endpoint once it reaches @@ -1049,14 +1622,11 @@ func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) decRef() { } // decRefLocked is the same as decRef but assumes that the NIC.mu mutex is -// locked. Returns true if the endpoint was removed. -func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) decRefLocked() bool { +// locked. +func (r *referencedNetworkEndpoint) decRefLocked() { if atomic.AddInt32(&r.refs, -1) == 0 { r.nic.removeEndpointLocked(r) - return true } - - return false } // incRef increments the ref count. It must only be called when the caller is |