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-rw-r--r--pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go484
1 files changed, 477 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go b/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go
index 4a8a69540..e60898d7c 100644
--- a/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go
+++ b/pkg/sentry/vfs/vfs.go
@@ -16,13 +16,24 @@
//
// Lock order:
//
-// Filesystem implementation locks
+// FilesystemImpl/FileDescriptionImpl locks
// VirtualFilesystem.mountMu
+// Dentry.mu
+// Locks acquired by FilesystemImpls between Prepare{Delete,Rename}Dentry and Commit{Delete,Rename*}Dentry
+// VirtualFilesystem.filesystemsMu
// VirtualFilesystem.fsTypesMu
+//
+// Locking Dentry.mu in multiple Dentries requires holding
+// VirtualFilesystem.mountMu.
package vfs
import (
"sync"
+
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/context"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror"
)
// A VirtualFilesystem (VFS for short) combines Filesystems in trees of Mounts.
@@ -33,7 +44,7 @@ type VirtualFilesystem struct {
// mountMu serializes mount mutations.
//
// mountMu is analogous to Linux's namespace_sem.
- mountMu sync.RWMutex
+ mountMu sync.Mutex
// mounts maps (mount parent, mount point) pairs to mounts. (Since mounts
// are uniquely namespaced, including mount parent in the key correctly
@@ -52,7 +63,7 @@ type VirtualFilesystem struct {
// mountpoints maps mount points to mounts at those points in all
// namespaces. mountpoints is protected by mountMu.
//
- // mountpoints is used to find mounts that must be unmounted due to
+ // mountpoints is used to find mounts that must be umounted due to
// removal of a mount point Dentry from another mount namespace. ("A file
// or directory that is a mount point in one namespace that is not a mount
// point in another namespace, may be renamed, unlinked, or removed
@@ -62,6 +73,11 @@ type VirtualFilesystem struct {
// mountpoints is analogous to Linux's mountpoint_hashtable.
mountpoints map[*Dentry]map[*Mount]struct{}
+ // filesystems contains all Filesystems. filesystems is protected by
+ // filesystemsMu.
+ filesystemsMu sync.Mutex
+ filesystems map[*Filesystem]struct{}
+
// fsTypes contains all FilesystemTypes that are usable in the
// VirtualFilesystem. fsTypes is protected by fsTypesMu.
fsTypesMu sync.RWMutex
@@ -72,12 +88,466 @@ type VirtualFilesystem struct {
func New() *VirtualFilesystem {
vfs := &VirtualFilesystem{
mountpoints: make(map[*Dentry]map[*Mount]struct{}),
+ filesystems: make(map[*Filesystem]struct{}),
fsTypes: make(map[string]FilesystemType),
}
vfs.mounts.Init()
return vfs
}
+// PathOperation specifies the path operated on by a VFS method.
+//
+// PathOperation is passed to VFS methods by pointer to reduce memory copying:
+// it's somewhat large and should never escape. (Options structs are passed by
+// pointer to VFS and FileDescription methods for the same reason.)
+type PathOperation struct {
+ // Root is the VFS root. References on Root are borrowed from the provider
+ // of the PathOperation.
+ //
+ // Invariants: Root.Ok().
+ Root VirtualDentry
+
+ // Start is the starting point for the path traversal. References on Start
+ // are borrowed from the provider of the PathOperation (i.e. the caller of
+ // the VFS method to which the PathOperation was passed).
+ //
+ // Invariants: Start.Ok(). If Pathname.Absolute, then Start == Root.
+ Start VirtualDentry
+
+ // Path is the pathname traversed by this operation.
+ Pathname string
+
+ // If FollowFinalSymlink is true, and the Dentry traversed by the final
+ // path component represents a symbolic link, the symbolic link should be
+ // followed.
+ FollowFinalSymlink bool
+}
+
+// GetDentryAt returns a VirtualDentry representing the given path, at which a
+// file must exist. A reference is taken on the returned VirtualDentry.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) GetDentryAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *GetDentryOptions) (VirtualDentry, error) {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return VirtualDentry{}, err
+ }
+ for {
+ d, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.GetDentryAt(ctx, rp, *opts)
+ if err == nil {
+ vd := VirtualDentry{
+ mount: rp.mount,
+ dentry: d,
+ }
+ rp.mount.IncRef()
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return vd, nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return VirtualDentry{}, err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// LinkAt creates a hard link at newpop representing the existing file at
+// oldpop.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) LinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, oldpop, newpop *PathOperation) error {
+ oldVD, err := vfs.GetDentryAt(ctx, creds, oldpop, &GetDentryOptions{})
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, newpop)
+ if err != nil {
+ oldVD.DecRef()
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.LinkAt(ctx, rp, oldVD)
+ if err == nil {
+ oldVD.DecRef()
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ oldVD.DecRef()
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// MkdirAt creates a directory at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) MkdirAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *MkdirOptions) error {
+ // "Under Linux, apart from the permission bits, the S_ISVTX mode bit is
+ // also honored." - mkdir(2)
+ opts.Mode &= 0777 | linux.S_ISVTX
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.MkdirAt(ctx, rp, *opts)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// MknodAt creates a file of the given mode at the given path. It returns an
+// error from the syserror package.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) MknodAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *MknodOptions) error {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+ for {
+ if err = rp.mount.fs.impl.MknodAt(ctx, rp, *opts); err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ // Handle mount traversals.
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// OpenAt returns a FileDescription providing access to the file at the given
+// path. A reference is taken on the returned FileDescription.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) OpenAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *OpenOptions) (*FileDescription, error) {
+ // Remove:
+ //
+ // - O_LARGEFILE, which we always report in FileDescription status flags
+ // since only 64-bit architectures are supported at this time.
+ //
+ // - O_CLOEXEC, which affects file descriptors and therefore must be
+ // handled outside of VFS.
+ //
+ // - Unknown flags.
+ opts.Flags &= linux.O_ACCMODE | linux.O_CREAT | linux.O_EXCL | linux.O_NOCTTY | linux.O_TRUNC | linux.O_APPEND | linux.O_NONBLOCK | linux.O_DSYNC | linux.O_ASYNC | linux.O_DIRECT | linux.O_DIRECTORY | linux.O_NOFOLLOW | linux.O_NOATIME | linux.O_SYNC | linux.O_PATH | linux.O_TMPFILE
+ // Linux's __O_SYNC (which we call linux.O_SYNC) implies O_DSYNC.
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_SYNC != 0 {
+ opts.Flags |= linux.O_DSYNC
+ }
+ // Linux's __O_TMPFILE (which we call linux.O_TMPFILE) must be specified
+ // with O_DIRECTORY and a writable access mode (to ensure that it fails on
+ // filesystem implementations that do not support it).
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_TMPFILE != 0 {
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_DIRECTORY == 0 {
+ return nil, syserror.EINVAL
+ }
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_CREAT != 0 {
+ return nil, syserror.EINVAL
+ }
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_ACCMODE == linux.O_RDONLY {
+ return nil, syserror.EINVAL
+ }
+ }
+ // O_PATH causes most other flags to be ignored.
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_PATH != 0 {
+ opts.Flags &= linux.O_DIRECTORY | linux.O_NOFOLLOW | linux.O_PATH
+ }
+ // "On Linux, the following bits are also honored in mode: [S_ISUID,
+ // S_ISGID, S_ISVTX]" - open(2)
+ opts.Mode &= 0777 | linux.S_ISUID | linux.S_ISGID | linux.S_ISVTX
+
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_NOFOLLOW != 0 {
+ pop.FollowFinalSymlink = false
+ }
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if opts.Flags&linux.O_DIRECTORY != 0 {
+ rp.mustBeDir = true
+ rp.mustBeDirOrig = true
+ }
+ for {
+ fd, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.OpenAt(ctx, rp, *opts)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return fd, nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// ReadlinkAt returns the target of the symbolic link at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) ReadlinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) (string, error) {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+ for {
+ target, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.ReadlinkAt(ctx, rp)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return target, nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return "", err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// RenameAt renames the file at oldpop to newpop.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) RenameAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, oldpop, newpop *PathOperation, opts *RenameOptions) error {
+ oldVD, err := vfs.GetDentryAt(ctx, creds, oldpop, &GetDentryOptions{})
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, newpop)
+ if err != nil {
+ oldVD.DecRef()
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.RenameAt(ctx, rp, oldVD, *opts)
+ if err == nil {
+ oldVD.DecRef()
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ oldVD.DecRef()
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// RmdirAt removes the directory at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) RmdirAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) error {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.RmdirAt(ctx, rp)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// SetStatAt changes metadata for the file at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) SetStatAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *SetStatOptions) error {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.SetStatAt(ctx, rp, *opts)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// StatAt returns metadata for the file at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) StatAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *StatOptions) (linux.Statx, error) {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return linux.Statx{}, err
+ }
+ for {
+ stat, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.StatAt(ctx, rp, *opts)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return stat, nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return linux.Statx{}, err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// StatFSAt returns metadata for the filesystem containing the file at the
+// given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) StatFSAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) (linux.Statfs, error) {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return linux.Statfs{}, err
+ }
+ for {
+ statfs, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.StatFSAt(ctx, rp)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return statfs, nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return linux.Statfs{}, err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// SymlinkAt creates a symbolic link at the given path with the given target.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) SymlinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, target string) error {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.SymlinkAt(ctx, rp, target)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// UnlinkAt deletes the non-directory file at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) UnlinkAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) error {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.UnlinkAt(ctx, rp)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// ListxattrAt returns all extended attribute names for the file at the given
+// path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) ListxattrAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation) ([]string, error) {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ for {
+ names, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.ListxattrAt(ctx, rp)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return names, nil
+ }
+ if err == syserror.ENOTSUP {
+ // Linux doesn't actually return ENOTSUP in this case; instead,
+ // fs/xattr.c:vfs_listxattr() falls back to allowing the security
+ // subsystem to return security extended attributes, which by
+ // default don't exist.
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// GetxattrAt returns the value associated with the given extended attribute
+// for the file at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) GetxattrAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, name string) (string, error) {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+ for {
+ val, err := rp.mount.fs.impl.GetxattrAt(ctx, rp, name)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return val, nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return "", err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// SetxattrAt changes the value associated with the given extended attribute
+// for the file at the given path.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) SetxattrAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, opts *SetxattrOptions) error {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.SetxattrAt(ctx, rp, *opts)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// RemovexattrAt removes the given extended attribute from the file at rp.
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) RemovexattrAt(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, pop *PathOperation, name string) error {
+ rp, err := vfs.getResolvingPath(creds, pop)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for {
+ err := rp.mount.fs.impl.RemovexattrAt(ctx, rp, name)
+ if err == nil {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !rp.handleError(err) {
+ vfs.putResolvingPath(rp)
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// SyncAllFilesystems has the semantics of Linux's sync(2).
+func (vfs *VirtualFilesystem) SyncAllFilesystems(ctx context.Context) error {
+ fss := make(map[*Filesystem]struct{})
+ vfs.filesystemsMu.Lock()
+ for fs := range vfs.filesystems {
+ if !fs.TryIncRef() {
+ continue
+ }
+ fss[fs] = struct{}{}
+ }
+ vfs.filesystemsMu.Unlock()
+ var retErr error
+ for fs := range fss {
+ if err := fs.impl.Sync(ctx); err != nil && retErr == nil {
+ retErr = err
+ }
+ fs.DecRef()
+ }
+ return retErr
+}
+
// A VirtualDentry represents a node in a VFS tree, by combining a Dentry
// (which represents a node in a Filesystem's tree) and a Mount (which
// represents the Filesystem's position in a VFS mount tree).
@@ -111,15 +581,15 @@ func (vd VirtualDentry) Ok() bool {
// IncRef increments the reference counts on the Mount and Dentry represented
// by vd.
func (vd VirtualDentry) IncRef() {
- vd.mount.incRef()
- vd.dentry.incRef(vd.mount.fs)
+ vd.mount.IncRef()
+ vd.dentry.IncRef()
}
// DecRef decrements the reference counts on the Mount and Dentry represented
// by vd.
func (vd VirtualDentry) DecRef() {
- vd.dentry.decRef(vd.mount.fs)
- vd.mount.decRef()
+ vd.dentry.DecRef()
+ vd.mount.DecRef()
}
// Mount returns the Mount associated with vd. It does not take a reference on